湖南省邵东县创新实验学校高一英语上学期“创高杯”试题

衡水中学创新分校2022-2022学年上学期高一创高杯考试英语试题Goodlucktoyou!（时量120分钟；满分150分）第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatnumberdidthemandial?A.455-9873.B.455-9877.C.455-9837.2.Whatistheman’smainreasonforplayingbasketball?A.Havingfunwithhisfriends.B.Gettinggoodexercise.C.Beingpartofateam.3.Whatdidthewomanalreadymake?A.Afruitplate.B.Aneggdish.C.Somecoffee.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Classmates.5.Wherewillthewomangonext?A.Herhome.B.Abookshop.C.Theclassroom.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthe$12T-shirts?A.Theyareexpensive.B.Theyarefashionable.C.Theyareunattractive.7.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodo?A.Havelunch.B.Gotoanothershop.C.BuyacheaperT-shirt.12听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.WhatdidthemanwanttogetfromJason?A.Thelistofnewproducts.B.Aphonecall.C.Aneworder.9.HowdidthewomantrytocontactJason?A.Bysendinge-mails.B.Bytelephoninghim.C.Bygoingtohisoffice.10.WhoisSara?A.Jason’sclient.B.Jason’ssecretary.C.Jason’swife.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11.Whereisthemannow?A.Athome.B.Inhisoffice.C.Attheairport.12.WhatisMr.Lefkasdoingnow?A.Doingexercise.B.Havingameeting.C.Makinganappointment.13.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Waitforaphonecall.B.Passthemessageon.C.Meetsomecustomers.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。14.Howmuchisthemonthlyrentoftheflatnow?A.$625.B.$725.C.$825.15.Whydoesthemanliketheflat?A.Foritsconvenience.B.Forthegreatneighbors.C.Forthebigsize.16.Whatdoesthemanhavetoprovidebyhimself?A.Atable.B.Beds.C.Chairs.17.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.NextMonday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisFriday.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Hostingacookingprogramme.B.Introducingafamouscook.C.Promotinganewprogramme.19.Whenistheprogrammeoneveryweek?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.1220.Howlongwilleachprogrammelast?A.15minutes.B.30minutes.C.45minutes.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGuidetotheUniversityFoodTheTWUCafeteriaisopenfrom7a.m.to8p.m.Itservessnacks(小吃),drinks,icecreambarsandmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingswithyourfriendsandtostudy.Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlateatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCafelocatedinthebottomleveloftheDouglasCenter.Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTVwatching.RelaxationTheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cookingandeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursarefrom10a.m.to10p.m.,closedonSundays.AcademicSupportAllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCenterontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.Here,qualifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabularyandotheracademicskills.Ifyouneedhelp,youcansignupforanappointmentbyfinishingthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoor,two30-minuteappointmentsperweekmaximum.Thisserviceisfree.TransportationTheTWUExpressisashuttle(班车)service.Theshuttletransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcenter,leavingfromtheMattsonCentre.Operationhoursarebetween8a.m.and3p.m.Saturdaysonly.Roundtripfareis$1.1221.WhatcanyoudointheTWUCafeteria?A.DohomeworkandwatchTV.B.Buydrinksandenjoyconcerts.C.Havemealsandmeetwithfriends.D.AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess.22.HowcanyouseekhelpfromtheWritingCenter?A.Byapplyingonline.B.Bycallingthecenter.C.Byfillinginasign-upform.D.Bygoingtothecenterdirectly.23.WhatisthefunctionoftheTWUExpress?A.Tocarrystudentstothelecturehalls.B.Toprovidestudentswithcampustours.C.TotakestudentstotheMattsonCentre.D.Totransportstudentstoandfromthestores.BMrs.Timmslistenedastheradioannouncergaveahurricane(飓风)warningforhertown.Thenshewokeuphersons,EddieandJasper,andquicklyexplained,“We’vegotalottodo,boys.Thereisnoschooltoday,andmyofficeisclosed.Thehurricaneiscoming!”Justthen,theboysgrandfatherarrivedfromhisseasidehome.Grandpaexplainedthatthelocalgovernmenthadtoldpeopletoevacuatetheirhomesbythesea.Itjustwasn’tsafeforanyonetostayneartheoceanduringthehurricaneSoonafterwards,Mrs.Timmslefttobuysuppliesthatthefamilywouldneedduringthestorm.Batteries,bottledwaterandcannedfoodwereafewoftheitemsonherlist.Grandpastayedwiththeboys,andthethreeofthemmadepreparationsforthestorm.First,theyfilledthebathtubandalltheemptywaterbottlestheycouldfind.Next,theyunplugged(拔掉插头)almosteverythinginthehouse.Then,EddiehelpedGrandpastrengthenthewindows.Meanwhile,Jasperputtheoutdoorchairsinside.Later,asthestormapproached,thefamilystayedinprotectedareasawayfromthewindowsandoutsidewalls.Mrs.TimmsandGrandpamovedchairstoaprotectedspacenearthestaircase.EddieandJaspersatunderastrongtablenexttothem,12readingandplayinggames.Theywaitedfortheradioannouncertodeclarethatthehurricanehadpassed.24.WhatdidMrs.Timmsdoafterhearingthehurricanewarning?A.Shewenttowork.B.Shewokeuphersons.C.Shepreparedbreakfast.D.Shewatchedthehurricane.25.Theunderlinedword“evacuate”inParagraph2means______.A.lockB.reachC.repairD.leave26.WhileEddiehelpedGrandpastrengthenthewindows,Jasper_______.A.filledthebathtubB.turnedoffthelightsC.puttheoutdoorchairsinsideD.satunderastrongtable27.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AHappyFamily.B.ASeasideHouse.C.TheDamageoftheHurricane.D.TheDayoftheHurricane.CAnewstudysuggeststhatpeoplewhodrankacertainamountofalcohol(酒)hadalowerriskofcanceranddeaththanthosewhodrankmoreornoneduringanine-yearperiod.Andwitheachadditionaldrinkaweek,theriskofcanceranddeathfromanycauseincreased,thescientistsreported.However,thestudyfoundonlyanassociationbetweenalcoholandcanceranddeath,anddidnotprovecauseandeffect,theresearchessaid.Whatsetsthenewstudyapart,saidleadstudyauthorAndrewKunzmann,isthatpreviousstudieslookedatcanceranddeathseparately.“Whatourstudydoesiscombinethetwooutcomestogetherandwefindthatlighterdrinkingisassociatedwiththelowestriskofcancerordeath,”Kunzmannsaid.ButKunzmannnotedthattheparticipants(参与者)wereallolderadults.Thatmeansthat“we’renotreallyshowingwhathappensinyoungerpeopleiftheydrink,”hesaid.Also,it’sdifficulttoaccountforotherlifestylesthatcouldhaveaffectedtheresults.“Thesecouldalsoinfluencehealth.Buttheresultsdidtakeintoconsiderationdifferencesindiet,smokingandeducationamongparticipants,”Kunzmannnoted.12Theresearcherssaidthattheyhopetheirstudysparksconversationaboutreducingthesuggestedalcoholintakeincountries’guidelines.“We’renottellingpeoplewhattheycanorcan’tdoorwhattheycanorcan’tdrink,”Kunzmannsaid.“We’rejusttryingtogivethemreliableevidencesothattheycanmaketheirowninformed,healthydecisions.”28.Whatisthefindingofthenewstudy?A.Nondrinkersareleastlikelytohavecancer.B.Drinkinghelpslowertheriskofcancer.C.Lighterdrinkingishelpfultohealth.D.Heavydrinkersareatrisk.29.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“previous”underlinedinParagraph2?A.Future.B.Present.C.New.D.Former.30.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Theresultisoflittlevalue.B.Theresearchhasitslimitations.C.Theparticipantsarealladults.D.Theinfluenceofdietisincluded.31.Whatdoestheresearcherssuggestpeopledoaboutdrinking?A.Maketheirowndecisions.B.Reducetheamounttheydrink.C.Haveadditionaldrinksoccasionally.D.Drinkaccordingtothecountries’guidelines.DTrythis:Foranentireday,forgetabouttheclock.Eatwhenyou’rehungryandsleepwhenyou’retired.Whatdoyouthinkwillhappen?Youmaybesurprisedtofindthatyourdayismuchlikemostotherdays.You’llprobablygethungrywhenyounormallyeatandtiredwhenyounormallysleep.Eventhoughyoudon’tknowwhattimeitis,yourbodydoes.Thesepatternsofdailylifearecalledcircadianrhythms(生理节奏),andtheyaremorethanjusthabits.Insideourbodiesareseveralclocklikesystemsthatfollowaroughly24-hourcycle.Throughoutthedayandnight,ourinnerclocksdirectchangesintemperature,bodychemicals,hunger,sleepinessandmore.12Everyone’srhythmsaredifferent,whichiswhyyoumightliketostayuplatewhileyoursisteralwayswantstogotobedearly.Butonthewhole,everyoneisprogrammedtofeeltiredatnightandenergeticduringtheday.Learningaboutourbodyclocksmayhelpscientistsunderstandwhyproblemsarisewhenweactoutofstepwithourcircadianrhythms.Forexample,travelingacrosstimezonescanmakepeoplewakeupinthemiddleofthenight.Regularlystayinguplatecanmakekidsdoworseintests.“Thereisagrowingsensethatwhenweeatandwhenwesleepareimportantpartsofhowhealthyweare,”saysStevenShea,directoroftheSleepDisordersProgramatBrighamandWomen’sHospitalinBoston.Onewaytolearnabouthowourbodyclockstickistomessthemupandseewhathappens.That’swhatneurologist(神经病学家)FrankScheerandhisworkmatesdidinarecentstudy.Stayingupnightafternight,theirstudiessuggest,couldmakekidsextrahungryandmorelikelytogainweight.Andregularlysleepingtoolittle,Scheersays,maybeonecauseoftherecentincreaseinchildhoodobesity. 32.Whatwillhappenifyouforgetabouttheclockaccordingtothepassage?A.Youwillfeelupset.              B.Youwillbehavenormally.C.Yourbodywillnotknowwhattimeitis. D.Youwillprobablygethungrymoreeasily.33. Mikefeelsenergeticat12midnightwhileTomfeelssleepy.Whatadvicewouldbegivenbythewriter?A.Bothshouldseeadoctor.              B.Tomshouldseeadoctor. C.Bothshouldtakeiteasy.                 D.Mikeshouldhaveawatch.34.HowdoFrankScheerandhisworkmatesstudybodyclocks?A.Byseeingwhathappenswhentheyaremessedup. B.Byaskingquestionsandcollectinganswers.C.Bystudyingpeopletravelingacrosstimezones.     D.Byprogrammingpeoplewithman-madeclocks.35.Whatwillthewritermostprobablytalkaboutnext?A.Otherexamplesofwhatpeoplewilldowhentheirbodyclocksgowrong.             12B.Someeffectivemedicinesthatcankeeppeoplefromputtingonweight.C.Theimportanceofeatinghealthyfood.         D.Whatcircadianrhythmsareandhowtheywork.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Asisknowntoeveryone,weallcareaboutwhatothersthinkofusandwanttobeliked,36However,therearealsomanysmaller,simplerthingsyoucando,whichcanaffecthowothersviewyou.※Proveyouarepayingattention.Toreallyshowsomeoneyourinterestinhimorher,trybringingupatopicthepersonmentionedearlier.Didyourco-workertalkaboutworkingwithhissononasciencefairprojectlastweek?Followupandaskhowitwent.37Infact,sometimesitsaysmorethatyoucanrecallandshowinterestineventhesmallhappeninginanotherperson’slife.※Handlecriticisminawiseway.Whileyouwanttobegenerouswithyourpraise,becarefulwithyourcriticism.Forexample,ifsomeonemakesanerror,don’tcallthatpersonoutinfrontofagroup.38Anyhow,bealwaysgentlewithcriticismandonlyofferitwhenit’strulyneeded.※Askforadvice.Askingsomeoneforadviceisagreatwaytogetpeopletolikeyou.Itshowsthatyourespecttheotherindividual’sopinion.39Whenyoumakesomeonefeelbetterabouthimselforherself,thatpersonwillmostcertainlyenduplikingyouforit.※40Mostpeoplelovetotalkaboutthemselves.Ifyouareaskingquestionsandgettingpeopletotalkaboutthemselves,they’llleavetheconversationthinkingthatyou’rethecoolest.A.Trytobeconfidentandrespectful.B.Everyonelikestofeelneededandimportant.C.Itdoesn’thavetobeabig,life-changingevent.D.Askotherpeopleabouttheirlivesandinterests.E.Alwaysuseanindividual’snameinaconversation.12F.Youcandiscussyourownmistakesbeforediggingintosomeoneelse’serrors.G.Thebasicsofgettingpeopletolikeyouareobvious—benice,considerateandpolite.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。DearSeth,Youareonlythreeyears.old,andatthispointinyourlifeyouarenotabletounderstandthisletter.Butsomedaywhenyou41,Ihopeyouwillfindsomething42inwhatIamgoingtosharewithyou.Lifecanbe43.Therewillbepeopleinyourlifewhowon’tbeverynice.They’ll44youbecauseyouaredifferent,45fornogoodreason.Youwillalsofaceheartbreakandmightbe46bythoseyoulove.Ihopeyoudon’thavetofacethesetoomuch,butsuchthings47.Beopentolifeanyway.You’llfindcruelty(残忍)and48inyourjourneythroughlife,butdon’tletthat49youfromfindingnewthings.Idon’tretreat(退却)fromlife,anddon’t50orwallyourselfoff.Beopentonewthings,newexperiences,andnewpeople.Youwill51manytimes,butifyouallowthattostopyoufromtrying,youwill52manychances.Dorememberfailureisasteppingstoneto53.Youwillmeetmanypeoplewhowilltrytodo54thanyou,inschool,incollege,andatwork.They’lltrytohavenicercars,biggerhouses,nicerclothes,andsoon.To55,lifeisacompetition.However,Ibelievelifeisa56.Ifyoualwaystryyourbestto57others,youarewastingyourlife.Learntoenjoyyourlife58andyouwillmakeitajourneyof59oflearningandoflove.Finally,knowthatIloveyouandalwayswill.Youare60areallywonderfuljourneyandIwillalwaysbethereforyou.LoveDad41.A.growupB.showupC.cheerupD.giverip42.A.familiarB.valuableC.normalD.interesting1243.A.unkindB.peacefulC.equalD.simple44.A.lookatB.runafterC.laughatD.lookafter45.A.ifB.butC.soD.or46.A.hurtB.foundC.acceptedD.impressed47.A.matterB.workC.disappearD.happen48.A.luckB.painC.differenceD.hope49.A.protectB.encourageC.stopD.choose50.A.forgiveB.struggleC.competeD.hide51.A.leaveB.prepareC.escapeD.fail52.A.enjoyB.tryC.missD.meet53.A.successB.lifeC.actionD.sorrow54.A.earlierB.betterC.lessD.faster55.A.youB.meC.himD.them56.A.challengeB.dramaC.journeyD.dream57.A.changeB.pardonC.followD.beat58.A.somewhereB.insteadC.afterwardsD.though59.A.crueltyB.dangerC.happinessD.quietness60.A.startingB.destroyingC.finishingD.replacing第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。IhopeI’vegivenyou61clearideaofthescheduleforyourLondonweekend,andbeforeIfinish,letmejustgiveyousomeadvicewhichshouldmakeyourstaymore62.(enjoy).Firstly,pleasedoremember63(put)onsomecomfortableshoes.Londonisabigplaceandwhateveryoudo,you’llfind64(you)doingquitealotofwalking,socomfortableshoesare65(real)necessary.Andsecondly,letmeaskyoutopleaselookafteryourmoney.Keepitsafeatall66(time)andthenyouwillnothaveanunpleasantaccident67couldruinyourwholeweekend.You’llfindacopyofyourweekend’sscheduleinyourroom.Takealook68itandmakesureyou’reclearabouteverything.Well,that’sallfrommefornow.Go69leaveyourluggageinyourrooms.I70(see)youhere12againin15minuets.Goodbyefornow.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线(___)，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。MyfriendshipwithYangQingbeganwhenwemeetinourschool’sphotoclub.Fromthenon,webecamegoodfriend.Wehadcommoninterestinbasketballandoftensharedtheirexperienceaboutphotographing.Onweekendswerodetoplaythebasketballtogether.NowinSenior3,weseldomplaytogether,orstillkeepintouchandencourageeachother.Withtheentranceexamcomesnear,I’mworriedaboutwhatmylifewilllikeaswemaygotodifferentuniversities.Butnowwhatdoesn’tworrymeanymore.BecauseIknowjustastheoldsayinggoes:trulyfriendshipwillalwaysliveonnomatterwherefarapartweare.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，作为交换生（anexchangestudent）正在英国学习。今天早晨你骑车上学时不小心刮擦到了一辆停在路边的汽车。由于急着上学，你无法在原地等候车主。请留一张便条，内容包括：1.表明身份；2.简述事情经过；3.道歉并表示愿意赔偿；4.联系方式（Tel:5893671E-mail:lihua@windmillo.org）。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。12高一英语答案1—5AACCB6—10CAAAB11—15CBABA16—20CACAC21-25CCCBD26-30CDCDB31-35ABCAA36-40GCFBD41-45ABACD46-50ADBCD51-55DCABD56-60CDBCA语法填空：61.a62.enjoyable63.toput64.yourself65.really66.times67.that68.at69.and70.willgo/willbegoing改错：71.meet改为met72.friend改为friends73.their改为our74.去掉play后面的the75.or改为but76.comes改为coming77.will与like之间加be78.what改为it79.truly改为true80.where改为how参考范文DearSir/Madam,I’mLiHua,anexchangestudentfromChina,studyingintheUK.I’msosorrythatmybikescratchedyourcarwhenIwasridingtoschoolthismorning.Iunderstanditwillcertainlyputyouinaverybadmood.IsincerelyapologizeforwhatIdidandpromiseIwillcoveralltherelevantcosts.Asschoolwillstartsoon,Ican’twaitonthesceneforyou.Pleasecontactmeat5893671orlihua@windmillco.org.ManyapologiesagainforalltheinconvenienceI’vecausedyou!Bestregards!Yours,LiHua12