湖南省邵阳市二中2022届高三英语上学期第四次月考试题无答案

邵阳市二中高三第四次英语月考试题时间：120分钟　满分：150分本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheoldcartoons?A.They’reexciting.B.They’reherfavorites.C.They’reonlyforveryyoungchildren.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirhouse.B.Theirneighbor.C.Buildingafire.3.Whenwillthesecondbusprobablyleave?A.At10:10.B.At10:20.C.At10:30.4.Whenwillthespeakersprobablymeetnexttime?A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Wednesday.5.Whywasthewomanworried?A.Themancamebacklate.B.Thelessonsdidn’tgowell.C.Thewomancouldn’tunderstandthelessons.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanhavetowrite?A.AbookabouttheMiddleEast.B.Alongpaperaboutphilosophy.C.Apaperaboutthehistoryofreligions.7.Howmanypagesdoesthemanhavetowrite?A.Atleast40.B.Atleast60.C.Atmost90.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatcanthemando?A.Usethebathroom.B.Washhisclothes.C.Boilsomewater.9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’shouse?12\nA.Helikesit.B.Hethinksitistoosmall.C.Heisunsatisfiedwithit.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthewomancomplainingabout?A.Peoplebeingtooloud.B.PeopletakingpictureswithiPads.C.Thenumberoftouristsatthebeach.11.WhatdoesthemansayaboutiPhones?A.Theyhavegreatcameras.B.IPadstakebettervideosthantheydo.C.TheyshouldbeusedtomakeHollywoodmovies.12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Getpleasureatthebeach.B.Tellthetouriststostop.C.Turnoffherphone.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatcompanydoesthemanworkfor?A.Apple.B.Google.C.Facebook.14.Whydoesthemanwanttoquithisjob?A.Hewantstoopenhisownrestaurant.B.Hedoesn’tmakeenoughmoney.C.Hewantstowriteaboutfood.15.Howwouldthemanmakemoneyafterhequits?A.Hewouldsellbooksonhiswebsite.B.Companieswouldpayhimforhisexperiences.C.Hewouldworkfordifferentrestaurants.16.Whenmightthemanquithisjob?A.Tomorrow.B.Nextmonth.C.Nextyear.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatiswrongwithTaylorSwift?A.Sheissick.B.Shehurtherself.C.Shehasanewband.18.WhenwillTaylorSwift’sJulyshowsbeheld?A.InMay.B.InOctober.C.InDecember.19.Whichconcertwascanceledlastweekend?A.TheoneinCanada.B.TheoneinTexas.C.TheoneinFlorida.20.WhorecentlyinterviewedTaylorSwift?A.MTVNews.B.SpeakNowTV.C.TheofficialTaylorSwiftwebsite.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)12\n第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A.IlookedforwardtoscienceclassinmythirdgradenotbecauseIhadanyinterestinthesubject,butbecausehavingneverhaditbefore,Icouldn’thaveanyideawhatsciencetrulywas.WhatIdidknowaboutsciencewasthatallofmyfavoritethingstoreadaboutwerecalledsciencefiction.Whenweweregivenoursciencetextbooks,Irememberedlookingthroughthefirstfewchapterswhiletheteacherwasexplainingsomething,andseeingalotofbasicinformationlikehowtreesbreatheincarbondioxideandoutoxygen,andhowmammalshavehairorfurbutreptilesdon’t.Butmostofthefirstweekwasconsumedwithlearningthescheduleandreading.Duringthesecondweek,wefinallyhadtimeforasciencelesson.Igotexcited.MrBrown,thescienceteacher,explainedtousthatairwasn’tjustagas;itwasalotofgasesmixedtogether.Helistedoffallofthegasesinsideair,andthenheexplainedhowpollutionhappenedwhentherewereotherthingsbesidesthesegases.Thenheaskedhowmanyofourparentssmoked.Myhandshotup.Heexplainedhowsmokeputpollutionintotheair,andhowthesameprocesshappenedtoyourlungswhenyousmoked.Toshowthis,hetookatwo-literbottleandfilleditfullwithcottonballs.Hestuckacigaretteinthetopofit,lititandthenhesqueezedthebottleoverandoveragain.Heexplainedhowthebottlewasworkinglikealung,andallthecottonballswerelungtissue.Weallwatchedasthecottonturnedyellow.21.Thewritercouldn’twaittohavescienceclassbecause_____.A.hewasinterestedinthesubjectB.hewantedtoknowwhatitwasreallyaboutC.helikedMr.Brown,thescienceteacherD.hewastiredofreadingandmaths22.ForthewriterinGradeTwo,sciencewas_____.A.abouthowtreesbreatheinandoutB.abouthowmammalshavehairorfurC.sciencefictionD.reptilesandair23.Thefirstthingthewriterdidwhenhegotthesciencetextbookwasto_____.12\nA.putitasideandwaitfortheclasseagerlyB.readitaloudwhiledoingmathsproblemsC.exchangeopinionswiththescienceteacherD.learnaboutsomebasicinformation24.Theexperimentthescienceteacherdidwastoshowthewriter____.A.howpollutionhappenedtothelungsB.thatairwasn’tjustagasC.howmanyofourparentssmokedD.howthecottonturnedyellowB.Morethan20yearsago,alittlegirlnamedAmyhadleukemia(白血病)．Herfamily,knowingofAmy’swishtovisitthethemeparksinOrlando，Florida,contactedrespectedhotelier(旅馆经营者)，HenriLandwirth,toaskforafreestayatoneofhishotels．ThentheycouldtakeAmytheretorealizeherdream．Landwirthgladlywelcomedthemtocomeandstay，butsadly，ittookhimtoolongtoarrangethetrip,andAmydiedbeforeherdreamwasrealized．Asaresult，Landwirthsworethatneveragainwouldaseriouslysickchildgowithoutrealizingtheirdream．Landwirthhimselfknewwhatitwaslikeforachildtobearsadnessandsuffering．BorninBelgium，HenriandhisfamilywereseparatedduringWorldWarⅡ．Bytheendofthewar，hisparentshadbothbeenkilled.Lateron,Landwirthworkedhardanddevelopedasuccessfulhotelindustrycareer．WhenAmydied，LandwirthimmediatelymadegreatefforttodevelopaprogramtobringspecialfamiliestocentralFlorida，within24hoursifneeded，tohelpseriouslysickchildrenrealizetheirdreams．HecalledtheprojectGiveKidstheWorldbecausethatwaswhathewantedtoaccomplish—providememorable，joyfulexperiencestosickchildrenandtheirfamiliesatnocosttothem．Astheprogramgrewlarger,GiveKidstheWorldneededtocreateaspecificlocationtobetterservetheneedsofitsvisitors.SothegatesoftheGiveKidstheWorldVillageopenedin1989.12\nSince1986,GiveKidstheWorldhaswelcomedmorethan93,000familiesfromall50states，aswellasmorethan65countries.GiveKidstheWorlddedicateseachandeverydaytothesespecialfamilies．25.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat_____.A.Landwirth'shotelwaslocatedinathemeparkB.Amy’sdreamfailedpartlybecauseofLandwirthC.LandwirthfeltsadandguiltyaboutAmy'sdeathD.AmydiedonthewaytoOrlando26.HenriLandwirthdevelopedhisprograminorderto_____________.A.bringinmoreprofitsbyattractingtouristtohisthemeparkB.spreadhisfameandbecomeknownallovertheworldC.supplyspecialfamilieswithunforgettableexperiencesD.beinmemoryofhisownpastsadnessandsuffering27.Thepurposeofthesecondparagraphisto__________.A.describethefamilyofLandwirth．B.showthehardlifeofLandwirth．C.provethegreatdeterminationofLandwirthD.introducethereasonwhyLandwirthwantedtohelppoorkids．28.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A.GiveKidstheWorldB.Amy—aPoorLittleGirlC.Amy—APoorGirlD.AHelicopter’sSuccessfulLifeC.MARCH15wasaspecialdayforalmosteveryoneintheUK.Atschool,kidsgottoweartheirownclothesinsteadofuniforms.Inoffices,peopledidlotsofsillythings,likecrazydances.Inthestreets,somepeopledresseduptosellcakes.And,strangestofall,everyonewaswearingarednose.ThisdayiscalledRedNoseDay.ItisahugecharityeventintheUKeveryotheryear.Onthisday,celebritiesandpublicfiguresmakeappearancesoncomicTVshowsbroadcastbytheBBCtoshowtheirsupportfortheevent.Manypeoplewear12\naredplasticnoseanddosomethingfunnytoraisemoney.AllthemoneytheyraisegoestohelpthepoorestpeopleintheUKandAfrica.ButBritonsdon’tjustraisemoneyforcharitablecausesononedayayear;theydoitallyearround.Somefundraisingorganizationssetuponlinewebsites,suchasCaringBridgeandWePay,toraisemoneyonline.Othernonprofitcompanieshosteventslikeasilentauction(拍卖)orcommunitycarnival(狂欢节)，toraisemoneybysellingtickets.Anotherwayofcontributingisbyshoppingincharityshops.ThecharityshopisaBritishinstitution,sellingeverythingfromclothestoelectricgoods,allatverygoodsprices.Therearenearly10,000charityshopsintheUK.Theirbusinessmodelissimple:Anyonewhohasthingstheydon’twantanymorecandonatethemtoacharityshop,wheretheyarecheckedfordamage,cleanedandpriced.Mostitemsgobackonsaleatpartoftheirregularpriceandthemoneythatismadebysellingthemisusedtohelppeopleinneedtolivebetter.Now,“thrifting”hasbecomeapopularactofsupportingcharityintheUK.Peoplecangetthingstheywon’tfindinothershopsanymoreforaverygoodpriceandagoodmoralsense.Theyenjoythriftingintheknowledgethattheirmoneyhelpsagoodcause.29.Thefirsttwoparagraphsaremainlyabout_______.A.afundraisingorganizationB.ahugecharityeventC.afamouscharityshopD.apopularTVshow30.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.RedNoseDayisthemostimportantcharityeventintheUKB.famouspeopleseldomhelpdrawpublicattentiontocharityeventC.onlinedonationsareavailableintheUKnowadaysD.itemssellingincharityshopsarecheapyetnotclean31.Theunderlinedword“thrifting”means______.A.sellingticketsonlineB.settingupfundraisingorganizationsC.workinginnonprofitcompaniesD.shoppingatcharityshops32.Whichisprobablythebesttitleforthispassage?12\nA.AFundraisingEventB.CharityShopsintheUKC.DoingCharityintheUKD.DifferentCausesforCharityD.Folkmedicinemaintainsthehealthofthebodybyusingmedicinestakenfromsurroundingplantsandherbs.Sincematerialsformakingamedicinetocureasicknesscanbefoundeverywhere,onecanpracticefolkmedicineinanyplaceoftheworld.Theuseoffolkmedicinegoesallthewaybacktothetimeoftheearliestmanwhenbothmanandanimalsusedplantsandherbstokeephealthy.Itisusuallyseenthatananimaleatsnakerootafterbeingbittedbyapoisonoussnake.Becauseanimalsseemtohavethisnaturalabilityforknowingwhichplantandherbswillcurewhatsickness,manprobablylearnedhowtocureforhimselfbyanimalwatching.Manalsolearnedotherthingsfromanimals.Heobservedthatwildanimals,whensick,keptquietandrest,gettingwellwiththehelpofthemedicineinplantsandpureair.Hesawthatananimalwithafevercouldoftenbefoundrestinginacoolplace,eatingnothing,andoftendrinkingwateruntilthefeverwasgone.Somebelievethatfolkmedicinedealswithalotofoldwives’staleswhichhavesomethingtodowiththemedicaltreatmentofthebody.Storiesaretoldaboutthepowersofcertainvegetablematerial,whichwhenhungaroundtheneck,bringsthewearergoodhealthduringthecoldwintermonths.Suchastoryissimplyafairytale.Itshouldbeseparatedfromthediscussionoffolkmedicine.33.Alongtimeago,bothmanandanimals_____.A.knewnaturallyhowtousefolkmedicineB.kepthealthybytheuseofplantsandherbsC.madefolkmedicinemainlyoutofplantsD.learnedfromeachotherhowtocareforthemselves34.Sickanimalswereoftenseen_____.12\nA.beingquietandmakinglittlemovementB.lyingonthegroundmakingstrangenoiseC.restinginasecretplacetoavoidenemiesD.drinkingmorewaterthanotheranimals35.Thephrase“oldwives’tales”inthe5thparagraphrefersto_______.A.oldladies’specialuseoffolkmedicineB.oldmedicaltreatmentofthebodyC.thoseunscientificstoriesandtalesD.storiesaboutcertainplants第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nowadays,manypeoplelovetotravel.Itisverycommonforpeopletogoonatripatanytime.36Perhaps,thereasonforitspresentpopularityisthatmodernpeoplehavecometorealizethebenefitsoftraveling.Travelingprovidesmanygoodopportunitiesforfun,adventureanddiscovery.Whenwevisitothercountries,wegainabetterunderstandingofthepeoplelivingthere.Welearntheircultures,historyandbackground.Wediscoverthesimilaritiestheyhavewithus.37.Itisinterestingtolearnfrompeoplewithdifferentbackgrounds.Travelinghelpstoenrichourlives.38.Whenwevisitinterestingplaces,wediscoverandlearnmanythings.Wediscovernewpeople,surroundings,plantsandanimals.Ifwewanttomakeourtravelmoreexcitingandchallenging,wecanplanourowntourandselectthespecificplaceswewanttovisit.Travelingisrefreshing.Itisapsychologicalnecessity,especiallyforpeoplewhohavestressfuljobs.39.Stayingathomeduringtheweekendisnotenoughtomakesomepeoplefeelrelaxed.40.Ithelpsthemtohandlethestresstheyexperienceatworkbetter.Afterthebreak,theyfeelmoreenergeticintheirwork.Formanyworkingadults,regulargetaways(短假)helpthemkeeptheirenergyandenthusiasmtheyrequirefortheirwork.Withoutthesebreaks,theymaysufferfromworkburn-out.12\nA.Yearsofhardworkfinallypayoff.B.Wealsogettoknowtheirdifferencesfromus.C.Itincreasesourknowledgeandwidensourvision.D.Someevenconsidertravellingaspartoftheirlifestyle.E.Intoday’ssociety,manypeoplesuffergreatstressatwork.F.Takingperiodic(定期的)tripsproducesbetterresultsforthem.G.Itisindeedajoyfulthingtosharetheexperienceofaspecialtripwithothers.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。DearSemon,Youareonlythreeyearsold,andatthispointinyourlifeyoucannotread,muchlessunderstandwhatI’mgoingtotellyouinthisletter.ButI’vebeenthinkingalotaboutthelifethatyouhave41you,aboutmylifesofarasI42onwhatI’velearned,andaboutmyroleasadadintryingtoprepareyouforthe43thatyouwillfaceinthecomingyears.Bethankful.Youareatawonderful44oflife.Youstillhavemanywonderfulstagesoflife,buttheyarenotwithoutcostsand45.Ihopetohelpyoualongyourpathbysharingsomeofthebestof46I’velearned.Aswithanyadvice,takeitwithagrainofsalt.Whatworksforme47notworkforyou.Lifecanbe48.Therewillbepeopleinyourlife49won’tbeverynice.They’lllaughatyoubecauseyou’redifferent,orfornogood50.Theymighttrytobullyyou51hurtyou.There’snotmuchyoucandoaboutthesepeopleexcept52todealwiththem,andlearntochoosefriendswhoarekindtoyou,who53careaboutyouandwhomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Whenyoufindfriendslikethis,54them,treasurethem,spendtimewiththem,bekindtothemandlovethem.Therewillbe55whenyoumeetwithdisappointmentinsteadofsuccess.Life12\nwon’talways56thewayyouwant.Thisisjustanotherthingyou’llhavetolearntodealwith.Butinsteadoflettingthesethingsgetyoudown,pushon,57disappointmentandlearntopersevereandtopursueyourdreams58pitfalls.Learntoturnnegativesintopositives,andyouwilldomuchbetterin59.Youwillalsofaceheartbreakandabandonmentbythoseyoulove.Ihopeyoudon’thavetofacethistoomuch,butithappens.Again,thereisnotmuchyoucandobuttoheal,andtomoveonwithyourlife.Letthesepainsbecomesteppingstonestobetterthingsinlife,andlearntousethemtomakeyou60.41.A.regardlessofB.aheadofC.atthebackofD.intheformof42.A.reflectB.relyC.dependD.insist43.A.errorsB.mistakesC.truthsD.trails44.A.crossingB.houseC.stageD.office45.A.challengesB.troublesC.difficultiesD.risks46.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what47.A.mustB.canC.mightD.should48.A.coolB.niceC.hardD.cruel49.A.whoB.whomC.whileD.whose50.A.consequenceB.reasonC.resultD.cause51.A.butB.thoughC.orD.otherwise52.A.tolearnB.learnC.learningD.learned53.A.exactlyB.entirelyC.trulyD.absolutely54.A.tendtoB.holdontoC.turntoD.leadto55.A.daysB.monthsC.timeD.weeks56.A.turnoutB.turnupC.turnonD.leadto57.A.avoidB.rejectC.refuseD.accept58.A.againstB.despiteC.withinD.beyond59.AlifeB.studyC.careerD.family60.A.richerB.kinderC.clevererD.stronger第II卷第三部分英语知识运用12\n第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。ItseemedthateverythingwentwrongformybestfriendLisayesterday.Inthemorning,61shewokeup,itwasalready7:30.Thatwashalfanhour62(late)thanusual.Shegotupandthoughtthatshecouldstillgettohercompanyontimeifshedressedandatequickly.Afterdressing63,shewenttothekitchentohaveaquickbreakfast.64(hurry)，shedroppedaglassofmilkonthefloor,soshehadtocleanit.Thenshegotherhandbagandhurriedout.Whensherantothebusstation,shefoundthebushadjustleft,65shehadtowaitanother20minutes.Atlast,shearrivedatheroffice,butitwas20minuteslater.66(seat)behindherdesk,shegotreadytowork.Buttoher67(disappoint),shefoundthatshehadbroughtawrongreport,soshehadtospendthewholeday68(rewrite)it.Attheendoftheday,shegotbackhome,butherkeys69(leave)inheroffice.Shejustwantedtocry.Thenshelookedatherself.Shebegan70(laugh)instead.Shehadputtwodifferentkindsofshoesonherfeet.第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。12\nApril23rdisWorldReadingDay,whatremindsusoftheimportanceofreading.Wearesupposedtoreadmoreinthatspecialday.Butthesituationforwetoreadnowadaysisnotsatisfying.Forexample,whenweareathome,wewouldrathertowatchTVorgoontheInternetthanreadbooks.Asaresult,wespendsuchlittletimeonbooks.However,readingbookshavemanyadvantages.Notonlycanourabilitiesandskillsbeimproving,butalsowecangetsomeinformationfromreading.Beside,readingcanbringushappiness.Ithinkitgoodhabitthatinoursparetimeswereadmorebooksofgreatuse.第一节书面表达（满分25分）距离高考剩下不到一年的时间了，紧张的高考备考已经拉开序幕，但是很多同学还不知如何处理学习、健身和休息与高考备考之间的关系。请写一篇英语短文，谈一谈你对这一问题的建议。注意：1．词数100字左右2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。12