福建省漳州市芗城中学2022学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题

福建省漳州市芗城中学2022-2022学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题第一部分，听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.＄19.15.B.＄9.15.C.＄9.18.答案是B1.Whereisthewomangoingwithherchildren？A.ToAustralia.B.ToCanada.C.ToJapan.2.Howmuchshouldthemanpay？A.＄16.B.＄32.C.＄60.3.WhatdoesthewomanexpectthemantodoonSaturday？A.Celebratetheirmum’sbirthday.B.TakeBrianoutfortheday.C.HelpBrianmovehouse.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean？A.Shedoesn’tlikethejob.B.Shewilltakethejobrightaway.C.Sheisn’tsurewhethertotakethejob.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout？A.Anovel.B.Afilm.C.Awriter.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatwillthewomandothisevening？A.Attendaparty.B.Visithergrandma.C.Dosomeshopping.7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo？A.Makeaskirt.B.Buyahandbag.C.Wearanecklace.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace？A.Atahotel.B.Atanairport.C.Atapolicestation.9.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando？A.Waitwheresheis.B.Makearequestfortheloss.C.Givehimhertelephonenumber.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What’stherelationbetweenthespeakers？A.Husbandandwife.B.Friends.C.Bossandworker.11.Whydoesthewomanlookworried？A.Shehasbeenlateforworkrecently.10\nB.Sheisnotgettingonwellwithherboss.C.Shehastroubletakingherchildrentoschool.12.WhatmightthewomanthinkofAlice’swaytodealwithherproblem？A.PracticalB.StrangeC.Wrong.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howlongwillthecourserunthisyear?A.Sixweeks.B.Sevenweeks.C.Eightweeks.14.Whatwasthewomansurprisedat？A.Thelackofassistants.B.Theconditionofweather.C.Thenumberofchildren15.Whatnewactivitiescanthechildrenhavethisyear?A.Adventuresports.B.Funprograms.C.Creativeclasses.16.Whatisexpectedaboutthecoursethisyear?A.Itwillrunbetter.B.Itwilllastlonger.C.Itwillstartearlier.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdifficultydidthespeakerhavewhenstartingtolearnFrench？A.Grammar.B.Vocabulary.C.Pronunciation.18.WhydidthespeakergotoFrance？A.Tosettlethere.B.Tolookforajob.C.Tocontinueherstudies19.WhatdidthespeakerthinkofherFrenchaftershearrivedinFrance？A.Poor.B.Acceptable.C.Excellent.20.Whatisthemostimportantinlearningalanguageaccordingtothespeaker?A.Masteringthegrammarrules.B.Usingthelanguageinreallife.C.Knowingalargenumberofwords.II.单选：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.Ifyouhadtoldmeinadvance,I___himattheairport.  A.wouldmeetB.wouldhadmeet C.wouldhavemetD.wouldhavemeet22.Wasitinthevillage______weusedtolivein_________theaccidenthappened?A.that;whereB.which;thatC.where;thatD.which;where23.Pleasetellmehowtheaccident_____.Iamstillinthedark.A.camebyB.cameoutC.cametoD.cameabout24.MotherfeltquiteworriedtoseethatIhadmyfinger_____.A.cutB.tocutC.tobecuttingD.cutting25.Onlybyshoutingatthetopofhisvoice.A.hewasabletomakehimselfhearB.hewasabletomakehimselfheardC.washeabletomakehimselfhearD.washeabletomakehimselfheard26.I’dlike_____thattheclothescanbefinishednextMonday.A.oneB.itC.himD.what27.Theincomeofskilledworkerswentup,_____,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.MeanwhileB.OtherwiseC.MoreoverD.Therefore28.Theteacherenteredtheclassroom,_____byagroupofhisstudents.A.tofollowB.followedC.followingD.tobefollowed29.Theheadmasterwasill,soMr.Smithwassentto_____.A.takeplaceofhimB.takeplaceC.takehisplaceD.instead30.What_____willitmakewhetherheknowsornot?A.senseB.differenceC.mistakeD.use31.Let’smakeittomorrow,ifitis________foryou.A.convenienceB.attractiveC.convenientD.enjoyable10\n32.Iwillattendtheopeningceremony______beingbadlyill.A.thoughB.evenC.inspiteofD.eventhough33.Heaskedusto________themincarryingthroughtheirplan.A.provideB.helpC.assistD.offer34.-Onceaneighbouraccusedme_____stealinghismoney.-Oh,youhadtherighttodefendyourselfagainstthecharge.A.forB.withC.upD.of35.—Ican'trememberthosegrammarrules!—______.Practicemore.    A.You'renotalone    B.It'shardtosay    C.I'mafraidnot       D.It'suptoyouIII.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）JoeSimpsonandSimonYateswerethefirstpeopletoclimbtheWestFaceoftheSiulaGrandeintheAndesmountains.Theyreachedthetop36,butontheirwaybackconditionswerevery37.Joefellandbrokehisleg.TheybothknewthatifSimon38alone,hewouldprobablygetback39.ButSimondecidedtoriskhis40andtrytolowerJoedownthemountainonarope（绳）.Asthey41down,theweathergotworse.Thenanother42occurred.Theycouldn’tseeorheareachotherand,43,Simonloweredhisfriendovertheedgeofaprecipice（峭壁）.Itwas44forJoetoclimbbackorforSimontopullhimup.Joe’s45waspullingSimonslowlytowardstheprecipice.46,aftermorethananhourinthedarkandtheicycold,Simonhadto47.Intears,hecuttherope.Joe48intoalargecrevasse（裂缝）intheicebelow.Hehadnofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblepain.Hecouldn’twalk,buthe49togetoutofthecrevasseandstartedto50towardstheircamp,nearlytenkilometers51.Simonhad52thecampatthefootofthemountain.HethoughtthatJoemustbe53,buthedidn’twanttoleave54.Threedayslater,inthemiddleofthenight,heheardJoe’svoice.Hecouldn’t55it.Joewasthere,afewmetersfromtheirtent,stillalive.36.A.hurriedlyB.carefully.C.successfullyD.early37.A.difficultB.similarC.specialD.normal38.A.climbedB.workedC.rested.D.continued39.A.unwillinglyB.safelyC.slowlyD.regretfully40.A.fortuneB.timeC.healthD.life41.A.layB.settledC.wentD.looked42.A.damageB.stormC.changeD.trouble43.A.bymistakeB.bychanceC.bychanceD.byluck44.A.unnecessaryB.practicalC.importantD.impossible45.A.heightB.weightC.strength.D.equipment46.A.FinallyB.Patiently.C.SurelyD.Quickly47.A.standbackB.takearestC.makeadecision.D.holdon48.A.jumpedB.fellC.escapedD.backed49.A.managedB.plannedC.waitedD.hoped50.A.runB.skateC.moveD.march51.A.aroundB.awayC.aboveD.along52.A.headedforB.travelledC.leftforD.returnedto53.A.deadB.hurtC.weakD.late54.A.secretlyB.tiredly.C.immediatelyD.anxiously55.A.findB.believeC.makeD.accept10\nIV.阅读理解（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分）ATheCambridgeScienceFestivalCuriosityChallengeDaretoTaketheCuriosityChallenge!TheCambridgeScienceFestival(CSF)ispleasedtoinformyouofthesixthannualCuriosityChallenge.Thechallengeinvites,evendaresschoolstudentsbetweentheagesof5and14tocreateartworkorapieceofwritingthatshowstheircuriosityhowitinspiresthemtoexploretheirworld.Studentsarebeingdaredtodrawapicture,writeanarticle,takeaphotoorwriteapoemthatshowswhattheyarecuriousabout.Toenterthechallenge,allartworkorpiecesofwritingshouldbesenttotheCambridgeScienceFestival,MITMuseum,265MassAvenue,StudentswhoentertheCuriosityChallengeandareselectedaswinnerswillbehonorataspecialceremonyduringtheCSFonSunday,April21st.Guestspeakerswillalsopresentprizestothestudents.Winningentrieswillbepublishedinabook.Studententrieswillexhibitedandprizeswillbegiven.Familiesofthosewhotakepartwillbeincludedincelebrationandbrunchwillbeserved.BetweenMarch10thandMarch15h,eachwinnerwillbegiventhespecificsoftheclosingceremonyandtheCuriosityChallengecelebration.Theprogramguidelinesandotherrelatedinformationareavailableat:http://cambridgesciencefestival.org.56.WhocantakepartintheCuriosityChallenge?A.Schoolstudents.B.Cambridgelocals.C.CSFwinners.D.MITartists.57.Whenwilltheprize-givingceremonybeheld?A.OnFebruary8th.B.OnMarch10th.C.OnMarch15thD.OnApril21st.58.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?A.Anexhibitionguide.B.Anartshowreview.C.Anannouncement.D.Anofficialreport.BArriving in Sydney on his own from India,myhusband,Rashid,stayed in ahotelforashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildren.Duringthefirstweekofhisstay,hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.Hecamebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewasgone.Hewasextremelyworriedasthesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapers,includinghispassport（护照）.Hereportedthecasetothepoliceandthensatthere,lostandlonelyinstrangecity,thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganizedagainfromadistantcountrywhiletryingtosettledowninanewone.Lateintheevening,thephonerang.Itwasastranger.Hewastryingtopronouncemyhusband’snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.Thenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcan（垃圾桶）thathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath.Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapersanddocuments（文件）.Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileofunfamiliarpapers.Herparentshadcarefullysortedthemout,althoughtheyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocuments.Atlasttheyhadseenahalf-writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.Thatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithandtrustinpeople.Westillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwishtheirway.59.WhatdidRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalinSydney?10\nA.GoshoppingB.FindahouseC.JoinhisfamilyD.Takehisfamily60.Thegirl’sparentsgotRashid’sphonenumberfrom_______.A.afriendofhisfamilyB.aSydneypolicemanC.aletterinhispapersD.astrangerinSydney61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restored”inthelastparagraphmean?A.ShowedB.SentoutC.DeliveredD.Gaveback62.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FromIndiatoAustralia.B.LivinginaNewCountry.C.TurningTrashtoTreasure.D.InSearchofNewFriends.CHereissomemust-knowinformationfromahandbookonhowpeoplebehaveindoingbusinessinsomecountries.InBrazilBraziliansarewarmandfriendly.Theyoftenstandclosewhentalkinganditiscommonforthemtotouchthepersonontheshoulder.Peopleoftengreeteachother(particularlywomen)withlightcheekkisses.Schedulestendtobeflexible,withbusinessmeetingssometimesstartinglaterthanplanned.Buttobesafe,beontime.Mealscanstretchforhours—there’snosuchthingasrushingamealinBrazil.Lunchesalsocanstartinthemidtolateafternoon.Braziliansaresocial,preferringface-to-facecommunicationovermailsorphonecalls.InSingaporeSingaporeansshakehandswhentheymeetandoftenalsogreeteachotherwithasmall,politebow.Businesscardsshouldbeofferedandreceivedwithtwohands.Arrivinglateisconsidereddisrespectful.Sobeontime.Efficiency(效率)isthegoal,someetingsanddealingsoftenarefast-paced.Singaporeansaredirectintheirdiscussions,evenwhenthesubjectisaboutmoney.Rankisimportantandauthorityisrespected.Thisdeterminesbothpeopleinteractinmeetings.Forexample,peopleavoiddisagreeingoutrightwithsomeonewithahigherrank.IntheUnitedArabEmiratesIntheUAE,statusisimportant,sothemostseniororoldestshouldbegreetedfirstwiththeirtitles.Thehandshakeseemstobelongerthanelsewhere.So,donotpullawaythehandshake.Womenshouldcoverthemselveswhenitcomestodress.Menalsotendtobecoveredfromnecktoelbows(肘部)anddowntotheknees.Peopledonotavoidentertainingintheirhomes,buttheyalsoholdbusinessmealsatrestaurants.Touchingorpassingfoodoreatingwithyourlefthandistobeavoided.Whenmeetingsareone-to-one,ifyourhostoffersyoucoffee,youshouldrefuse.Itmightseemodd,butitisaculturaltradition.Coffeeshouldonlybeacceptedifitisalwayssetoutorpresented.InSwitzerlandTheSwisstendtobeformalandaddresseachotherbylastname.Theyalsoarerespectfulofprivatelives.Youshouldbecarefulnottoaskaboutpersonaltopics.Punctuality(守时)isvital,somethingthatcomesfromadeeprespectforothers’time.Arriveatanymeetingoreventafewminutesearlytobesafe.Theyalsohaveclearstructureintheircompanies.Higher-upsmakethefinaldecisions,evenifothersmightdisagree.Neat,cleandressisexpected.TheSwissfollowformaltablemanners.Theyalsokeeptheirhandsvisibleatthetableandtheirelbowsoffthetable.Itispolitetofinishthefoodonyourplate.63.Thepassageismainlyabout________.10\nA.communicationtypesB.theworkplaceatmosphereC.customsandsocialmannersD.livingconditionsandstandards64.WhydoSingaporeansavoidarguingwiththeirboss?A.Theyputefficiencyinthefirstplace.B.Theydislikeface-to-facecommunication.C.Theywanttofinishmeetingsasquicklyaspossible.D.Theyaresupposedtoobeythepersonofahigherrank.65.IntheUAE,whenshouldyourefusethecoffeeifitisoffered?A.Whengreetingseniors.B.Whenmeetingthehostalone.C.Whenattendingapresentation.D.Whendiningwithbusinesspartners.66.Inwhichcountrydopeoplecareaboutwheretoputtheirhandsatthedinnertable?A.InBrazil.B.InSingapore.C.IntheUnitedArabEmirate.D.InSwitzerland.DLastsummer,twonineteenth-centurycottageswererescuedfromremotefarmfieldsinMontana,tobemovedtoanArtDecobuildinginSanFrancisco.Thehousesweremadeofwood.ThesecottagesoncehousedearlysettlersastheyworkedthedryMontanasoil;nowtheyholdTwitterengineers.Thecottagescouldbeanexampleoftheindustry’soddloveaffairwith“lowtechnology,”aconceptassociatedwiththenaturalworld,andwithold-schoolcraftsmanship(手艺)thatexistslongbeforetheInternetera.Lowtechnologyisnotvirtual(虚拟的)—so,totakeadvantageofit,Internetcompanieshavehadtogetcreative.Therescuedwoodcottages,fittedbyhandinthelateeighteen-hundreds,areanobviousexample,butTwitter’sdesignslieontheextremeend.Othercompaniesareusingabroaderinterpretation(阐释)oflowtechnologythatfocusesonnature.Amazonisbuildingthreeglassspheresfilledwithtrees,sothatemployeescan“workandsocializeinamorenatural,park-likesetting.”AtGoogle’soffice,anentireflooriscarpetedinglass.Facebook’ssecondMenloParkcampuswillhavearooftopparkwithawalkingtrail.OlleLundberg,thefounderofLundbergDesign,hasworkedwithmanytechcompaniesovertheyears.“Wehavelosttheconnectiontothemakerinourlives,andourtechengineersaretheoneswhofeelimpoverished(贫乏的),becausethey’resurroundedbythedigitalworld,”hesays.“They’relookingforawaytoregaintheirindividualidentity,andwe’vefoundthatintroducingrealcraftsisonewaytodothat.”Thiscraftbasedtheoryisrootedinhistory,WilliamMorris,theEnglishartistandwriter,turnedbacktopre-industrialartsintheeighteen-sixties,justaftertheIndustrialRevolution.TheArtsandCraftsmovementdefineditselfagainstmachines.“Withoutcreativehumanoccupation,peoplebecamedisconnectedfromlife,”Morrissaid.Researchhasshownthatnaturalenvironmentscanrestore(恢复)ourmentalcapacities.InJapan,patientsareencouragedto“forest-bathe,”takingwalksthroughwoodstolowertheirbloodpressure.Thesehealthbenefitsapplytotheworkplaceaswell.RachelKaplvin,aprofessorofenvironmentalpsychology,hasspentyearsresearchingtherestorativeeffectsofnaturalenvironment.Herresearchfoundthatworkerswithaccesstonatureattheoffice—evensimpleviewsoftreesandflowers—felttheirjobswerelessstressfulandmoresatisfying.Iflow-techofficescanpotentiallynourishthebrainsandimprovethementalhealthofemployeesthen,fine,bringonthecottages.67.Thewritermentionsthetwonineteenth-centurycottagestoshowthat________.A.Twitterishavingahardtime10\nB.oldcottagesareinneedofprotectionC.earlysettlersoncesufferedfromadryclimateinMontanaD.Internetcompanieshaverediscoveredthebenefitsoflowtechnology68.Lowtechnologyisregardedassomethingthat_______.A.isrelatedtonatureB.isoutofdatetodayC.consumestoomuchenergyD.existsinthevirtualworld69.ThemainideaofParagraph5isthathumanbeings________.A.havedestroyedmanypre-industrialartsB.haveatraditionofvaluingartsandcraftsC.canbecomeintelligentbylearninghistoryD.canregaintheirindividualidentitybyusingmachines70.Thewriter’sattitudeto“lowtechnology”canbestbedescribedas________.A.positiveB.defensiveC.cautiousD.doubtful71.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.PastGlories,FutureDreamsB.TheVirtualWorld,theRealChallengeC.High-techCompanies,Low-techOfficesD.TheMoreCraftsmanship,theLessCreativity10\n芗城中学2022-2022上学期高二英语科期末考试卷答题纸温馨提示:选择题请用2B铅笔转涂到答题卡上！I-IV得分：年段________班级_____________姓名____________考号______________——————————————密———封———线—————————————————V.用必修5、6词组的正确形式填空（8分，每空0.5分）1.Theflightwasdelayed_____________（由于）thefoggyweather.2.Just__________________（不紧张）.Youwillbeallrightaftertakingthosemedicine.3.HoweverthesouthernpartofIrelandwasunwillingand_____________（摆脱、脱离）toformitsgovernment.4.Iimaginemeetingthefamousfilmstar__________________（本人）.5.WangPingranveryfastandsoonI________________________(看不见)him.6.Before______________________（得出结论），youmustanalyzetheresults.VII.书面表答：（25分）如今,中国的许多城市出现了跳广场舞的热潮,对于这个现象,人们褒贬不一。请根据以下提示,用英语给报社写一篇报道。1.大部分人赞成,认为是一种健康的活动,省钱；2.一些人反对,认为影响他人的休息,有噪音污染；3.你的看法。注意1.词数120左右;2.文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。VI.阅读下面短文，根据以下提示1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边想对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确（10分）Whenyoufeelsad，youmaythinkthatthefeelingwilllastforever．（76）H，feelingsofsadnessdon’tusuallylastverylong--afewmomentsormaybeadayortwo．Butsometimessadfeelingscango（77）foralongtime，hurtdeeply，andmake（78）hardforyoutoenjoythegoodthingsaboutyourlife．This（79）kof10\nsadnessthatlastsalotlongeriscalleddepression．Peopleofall（80）（年龄）canbecomedepressed，（81）ikids．Depressionbringsdownaperson’sspiritsandenergy．Itcanaffect（82）_peoplethinkaboutthemselvesandtheirsituation．Ifyouthinkyouhavedepressionoryoujusthavesadnessthatsimplywillnotgoaway，sharingit（83）someonewhocarescanhelp．Thereisalwayssomebodytotalktowhenyouaresadordepressed.Youfeelbetterwhensomeone（84）（知道）whatyouaregoingthrough．Plus，theotherpersoncanhelpyouthinkofwaystomakethesituationbetter．Butdon’tspendallyourtime（85）t___aboutwhatiswrong．Besuretosharethegoodthings，too．76.__________77.__________78.__________79.__________80.___________81.__________82.__________83.__________84.__________85.___________VII.书面表答：（25分）NowadayssquaredancingisgettingmoreandmorepopularwithChinesepeopleinmanycities.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10\n芗城中学2022-2022上学期高二英语科期末考试卷答案I.听力：（30分）III.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）36-40CADBD41-45CDADB46-50ACBAC51-55BDACBIV.阅读理解（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分）VI.短文填空：（10分）76.However　77.on　78.it　79.kind　80.ages81.including　82.how　83.with　84.knows　85.talking10