福建省福安高级中学霞浦七中周宁十中2022届高三英语上学期期中联考试题

福安高级中学、霞浦七中、周宁十中2022-2022学年第一学期高三期中考试英语试题满分150分。答题时间120分钟第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Takingaphoto.B.Seeingaphoto.C.Lookingafterchildren2.HowdoesTomprobablyfeelnow?A.Happy.B.Sad.C.Confused.3.Whatwillthemandonext?A.WalktoWangjing.B.Takeasubway.C.Lookforaroutemap.4.Wholostthewatch?A.Peter.B.Lucy.C.Tom.5.Whatdidthewomanborrowfromtheman?A.Abook.B.Abag.C.Abike.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。13\n6.WhydidJanegotoChina?A.Toseeherfriend.B.Todobusiness.C.Totakeavacation.7.Whycan’tthemancallJane?A.Shemustbesleeping.B.Herphoneisoutofreach.C.Itistooexpensivetophoneabroad.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatistheman?A.Apoliceman.B.Ahost.C.Areporter.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisasportsfan.B.Shetoldalie.C.Sheispatient.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Bossandemployee.C.Teacherandstudent.11.What’sthewoman’sarticleabout?A.Aliteratureclass.B.Thestudents’play.C.Futurecareers.12.Whatpositionwillthemanprobablyapplyfor?A.Editor.B.Writer.C.Photographer.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.HowmanychildrenareinjuredathomeeveryyearinBritain?A.About10,000.B.Lessthan100,000.C.Morethan1,000,00014.Howcanparentspreventchildrenfromfallingdownthestairs?A.Byfittingsafetygates.B.Byusingmats.C.Byhiringaqualifiedbabysister.15.Whichplaceisthemostdangerousaccordingtothewoman?A.Thebathroom.B.Thekitchen.C.Thelivingroom.13\n16.Whatisprobablytheman?A.Ajournalist.B.Aradiohost.C.Awriter.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whywilltheschoolholdarace?A.It’sanexam.B.It’sacustom.C.It’sgoodforstudents.18.Whattimewilltheracestart?A.At2:00pmB.At1:30pm.C.At.10:00am.19.Whatisthelatesttimeforstudentstoentertheirnames?A.Tuesdaymorning.B.Wednesdayafternoon.C.Tuesdayafternoon.20.Wherewillrunnersreturnto?A.Theplayground.B.Theclassroom.C.TheRenminStreet.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMr.Bakerlivedinanoldandlowhouse.Hiswifewasblindinbotheyesandthetwochildrenwereveryyoung.Allhisfamilyoftenwenthungry.Hehadnothingbutasmallpieceoffield.Oneautumnhegrewsomewheatinhisfield.Hehopeditwoulddowellbecauseallfamilywoulddependonit.Thewholewinteritoftensnowed.Andthenextspringthewheatwasdoingwell.Mr.Bakerwashappy.OnedayMr.Bakerwenttowatchhiswheat.Tohissurprise,alotofcropswereeatenupbyahorse.Hebecameangrybutcouldnotfindoutwhosehorsehadeatenthem.Hethoughtthehorsewouldgothereagain.Sohedecidedtostayinhisfieldandtriedtocatchthehorse.Afewdayslaterayellowhorsecameinhisfieldagainandbegantoeatthewheat.Mr.Bakerranafteritquickly,withastickinhishand.Butthebeastranmuchfasterthanhe.Hetriedhisbest,butcouldnotcatchupwithit.Thenextmorning,whenMr.Bakerwasworkinginhisfield,hesawtheyellowhorsepullingcarriageontheroad.Hepickedupastickatonce,ranclosertothehorseandbegantobeatitup.Thedriverwassurprisedandstoppedhim.Heasked,“Whyareyoubeatingmyhorse?”“Ithasnothingtodowithyou,”Mr.Bakersaidangrily.“Thebeastknows13\nwhyI’mbeatinghim!”21.WhatwasMr.Baker?A.Adriver       B.Adoctor  C. Afarmer      D.Akeeper  22.WhywasMr.Bakerhappyatfirst?A.Becausehewouldsoongetagoodharvest.B.Becausewheatwasdoingwell.C.Becausehefoundoutthebeastthatateuphiswheat.D.Becausehisfamilywouldnotgrowanymorewheat.23.Mr.Bakertriedhisbesttocatchthehorseto____________.A.  beatitup          B.sellitforsomemoneyC.makeitworkforhim              D.findouttheownerofthehorse24.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thehorsebelongedtothedriver.B.Thehorsehadnothingtodowiththedriver.C.Thehorseknewwhosewheatithadeatenup.D.Thehorseknewthatithaddonewrong.BDearSir,IhavetotraveleverydayfromSoukRoadtotheairport.Twobusestravelalongtheirroute:thenumber49andnumber16.Butbythetimethenumber16busreachesSoukRoaditisalwaysfull,soIcan’tgetonit.Ihavetowaitforthenumber49,becausesometimesthereareemptyseatsonit.ThetimetablesaysthattherearebusesfromSoukRoadtotheairporteverytenminutes.Ifthisisso,whydoIhavetowaithalfanhourforabusnearlyeveryday?Theregulations(规章)saythatifthereareemptyseatsonabus,thebusmuststopateverystopwherepeoplearewaiting.Whydothehalf-emptybusesgostraightpastmewhenIamstandingatthebusstop?Theregulationssaythatnobusmaycarrymorethan40seatedpassengersand20standingpassengers.YesterdayIwasthefirsttogetoffthebuswhenitreachedtheairport.Icountedtheotherpassengersastheygotoff.Therewere129ofthem.Itisclearthatourbuscompaniesbreaktheregulationsandthinklittleoftheirpassengers.Cannothingbedonetomakeyourservicebetter?Yours,Tiredpassenger25.ThewriterhastotakeBusNo.49because______.A.itarrivesontimeB.ithasfewerseatsonitC.ittravelsfasterD.itisnotalwaysfull26.Theregulationssaythateachbusmaycarry______passengersatmost.A.20B.40C.129D.6013\n27.Fromthepassagewecaninferthatthewriteroftheletterisprobably______.A.anairportworkerB.abusdriverC.averytiredtravelerD.anEnglishteacher28.Whatkindofletteristhispassage?A.It’saletterofthanksB.It’saletterofapologyC.It’saletterofcomplaint(投诉)D.It’saletterofintroductionCO.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862. Asayoungboyhelivedanexcitinglife.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylong,buthemanagedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.HenrywenttoTexas,wherehetrieddifferentjobs.Hefirstworkedonanewspaper,andthenhadajobinabank.Whensomemoneywentmissingfromthebank,O.Henrywasbelievedtohavestolenit.Becauseofthat,hewassenttoprison.Duringthethreeyearsinprison,helearnedtowriteshortstories.Afterhegotoutofprison,hewenttoNewYorkandcontinuedwriting.HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthepoorthere.Peoplelikedhisstories,becausesimplethoughthetaleswere,theywouldfinishwithasuddenchangeattheend,tothereaders'surprise.29.PeopleenjoyedreadingO.Henry'sstoriesbecause_____A.theyhadsurpriseendings.B.theywereeasytounderstand.C.theyshowedhisloveforthepoor.D.theywereaboutNewYorkCity.30.O.Henrywenttoprisonbecause_____A.hewantedtowritestoriesaboutprisonersB.hebrokethelawbynotusinghisownname.C.peoplethoughthehadtakenmoneythatwasnothis..D.peoplethoughthehadstolenmoneyfromthenewspaper.31.WhatdoweknowaboutO.Henrybeforehebeganwriting?A.Hewaswell-educated.B.Hewasverygoodatlearning.C.Hewasdevotedtothepoor.D.Hewasnotseriousabouthiswork.32.WheredidO.Henrygetmostmaterialforhisshortstories?A.Hislifeinsidetheprison.B.ThecityandpeopleofNewYork.C.Thenewspaperarticleshewrote.D.Hisexcitingearlylifeasaboy.DWhensomeplates(板块)oftheearthmovesuddenly,anearthquakehappens.Manyearthquakesbeginunderthesea.Earthquakesmayhappenanywhereontheearth.Theyoftenhappennearmountains.Duringanearthquake,theshakingsmakerocksrisesuddenlyandevencrackopen.Housesfall,peoplearekilledandhurt,andsometimeswholevillagesorcitiesaredestroyed.Canwedosomethingtokeepourselvessafefromearthquakes?Scientistshavestudiedearthquakesandmakemapsthatshow“earthquakebelts”.Inareasinthesebelts,it’spossibleforearthquakestohappen.Intheseareaswecanbuildstronghousestofightagainstearthquakes.13\nInthefuture,scientistswillbeabletopredictexactlywhenandwhereanearthquakewillhappen.Theycanalsotellpeoplewhattodowithit.33.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.AnEarthquakeB.HowtoFightagainstEarthquakeC.EarthquakeTodayandTomorrowD.AScientistandanEarthquake34.Itissaidthatmanyearthquakeshappen__________.A.onlandB.intheseaC.atnightD.nexttomountains35.Whichofthefollowingoftencausesanearthquaketohappen?A.Therocks’cracking.B.Manymountainsontheearth.C.Thedeepsea.D.Therockplates’suddenmovement.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：E选项涂AB，F选项涂BC，G选项涂CD。）Youthinkyouknowyourdog． 36  Sheprobablyrecognizesyouwhensheseesyou．Butcanadogtellbysimplylookingatyouwhetheryouhaveahappyoranangryexpressiononyourface?ResearchersinAustriahavetaughtpetdogstoknowthedifference.  37  Whendogownersshoutorspeakinastrong，sharpvoice，dogsoftenactguiltyandquietlymoveawayfromthearea．Recently，researchersfoundthatdogscanlookatourfaces，andtellthedifferencebetweenasmileandafrown（皱眉）．Theanimalswereabletorecognizealookofapprovalfromoneofdisapproval．ResearchersattheUniversityofVeterinaryMedicineperformedaseriesofexperiments． 38  Theyshowedthedogstwopicturesofeithertheupperorlowerhalfofaperson’sface．Ononepicture，thepersonlookedhappy．Theotherappearedangry．Thedogswereshownimages(肖像)oftheeyesormouthsofpeopletheyhadneverseenbefore．39Oncethedogslearnedtorecognizewhichimagewashappyorangry，theycouldeasilyidentifythesameexpressionsinpicturesofanyface．Futurestudieswilltrytoshowwhetherdogscanlearnthemeaningoffacialexpressions．40  Theresearchers’findingswerepublishedinthejournalCurrentBiology．Theyprovidethefirstsolidevidencethathumansarenottheonlyspeciesthatcanreadthebodylanguageofanotherspecies．（注意：E选项涂AB，F选项涂BC，G选项涂CD。）A．Dogsareveryawareofsound．B．Buthowwelldoesyourdogknowyou?C．Dogshavefeelingsjustasyoudo.13\nD．Theywerealsoshownthelefthalfofthefacesusedintraining．E．Somedogsareveryunhappywhentheyareleftaloneforalongtime．F．Forexample，whetherafrownshowsthatsomeoneisangry．G．Theytaughtdogstorecognizefacialexpressions．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TherearetwomainsetsofOlympicGames-theWinterandtheSummerOlympics,and41areheldeveryfouryearsonaregularbasis.TheWinterOlympicsareusually42twoyearsbeforetheSummerGames.Onlyathleteswhohave43theagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmittedascompetitors.They44comefromanywhereintheworld.Thereare45runningracesorhorseridingeventsintheWinterOlympics.46therearecompetitionslikeskiingandiceskatingwhichneed47andice.That’swhythey’recalledthe48Olympics.It’sintheSummerOlympics49youhavetherunningraces,50withswimming,sailingandalltheteamsports.Nowadaysanycountrycan51theOlympicsiftheirathletesare52enough.Thereareover250sportsandeachonehasitsown53.Womenarenotonlyallowed,butalso54averyimportantroleingymnastics,athletics,teamsportsandotherevents.ForeachOlympic,aspecialvillageisbuiltforathletesto55,amainreceptionbuilding,several56forcompetitionandagymnasiumaswell.Asamatteroffact,every57wantstheopportunityofhostingtheOlympics.It’sagreatresponsibilitybutalsoagreat58tobechosen.There’sasmuch59amongcountriestohosttheOlympics60towinOlympicmedals.The2022OlympicswillbeheldinBrazil.AnOlympicParkisbeingbuiltinRiodeJaneiro.41.A.allB.bothC.someD.any42.AhappenedB.tookC.heldD.showed43.A.reachedB.takenC.arrivedD.got44.A.mustB.mayC.needD.should45.A.manyB.notC.noanyD.no46.A.AlthoughB.InsteadofC.InsteadD.Forexample47.A.shoesB.waterC.winterD.snow48.A.SummerB.WinterC.AutumnD.Spring49.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.where50.A.yetB.evenC.togetherD.just51.A.hostB.takepartinC.joinD.watch52.A.goodB.strongC.fastD.tall53.A.abilityB.requirementC.limitationD.standard13\n54.A.performB.competeC.hostD.play55.A.competeforB.liveinC.playwithD.standfor56.A.stadiumsB.playgroundsC.gymnasticsD.houses57.A.athleteB.peopleC.cityD.country58.A.achievementB.powerC.developmentD.honour59.A.moneyB.competitionC.opportunityD.relationship60.A.butB.alsoC.asD.so第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节满分55）第二节阅读下面材料，用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）Amandaisoneofmybest61(friend).Lastyear,AmandaandIgotachance62takeabiketrip.Iamfondofherbutshehasoneseriousshortcoming.Shecanbereallystubborn.Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayof63(get)toplaces,sheinsistedthather64(organize)aboutthetripisproper.Infact,theproperwayisalwaysherway.Ikeptaskinghermanyquestions.Iaskedherwhethershehadlookedatamapyet.Ofcourseshe65,becauseshedoesn’tcare66details.Shegavemea67(determine)look-thekindthatsaidshewouldnotchangehermind.WhenItoldher68ourjourneywouldbeginatanaltitudeofmorethan5,000meters,sheseemedtobeexcitedaboutit.Atthetopofthemountain,theairwas69(thin)thanthatatthefootofthemountain,soitwashardtobreathe.Shesaiditwouldbean70(interest)experience.第四部分写作（共两节满分35）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多者(从11处起)不计分。MynameisLiYan.IliveZhouning,averybeautifulcountry.TherearemanyinterestingplaceinZhouning,suchasJiulongjiWaterfallGroup（九龙漈瀑布）andCarpBrook（鲤鱼溪）.LastSunday,mygoodfriend,ZhangJie,thatisfrom13\nXiapu,cametoseeme.ItookhetoCarpBrook.Ittookus10minutesgettherebybus.Wesawthousandsofcolorfulcarpsswimintheriver.ThatisbecausetheriverisnamedCarpBrook.ZhangJiesaidthathehadneverbeentosuchbeautifulplace.Whenthesungoesdown, we camebackhome.Althoughwewereverytired,butwefeltveryhappy.第二节书面表达（满分25分）10月29日，我国决定全面放开两孩政策，全国上下都在议论这个话题。对于是否生生育两个孩子，人们持不同的看法：一些人认为，生二孩让第一个孩子不孤单，当父母老了的时候，他们可以得到更好照顾，另一些人认为，生二孩家庭负担更重了，时间上精力上要付出更多。你支持两孩政策吗?说说你的看法。注意：1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。3.参考词汇：生二孩haveasecondchild负担burden4.开头语已为你写好。Ourcountryfurtherrelaxtwo-childpolicyonOctober29th,13\n福安高级中学、霞浦七中、周宁十中2022-2022学年第一学期高三期中考试英语答卷满分150分。答题时间120分钟第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节满分55）第二节阅读下面材料，用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.62.63.64.65.66.67.68.69.70.第四部分写作（共两节满分35）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多者(从11处起)不计分。MynameisLiYan.IliveZhouning,averybeautifulcountry.TherearemanyinterestingplaceinZhouning,suchasJiulongjiWaterfallGroup（九龙漈瀑布）andCarpBrook（鲤鱼溪）.LastSunday,mygoodfriend,ZhangJie,thatisfromXiapu,cametoseeme.ItookhetoCarpBrook.Ittookus10minutesgettherebybus.Wesawthousandsofcolorfulcarpsswimintheriver.ThatisbecausetheriverisnamedCarpBrook.ZhangJiesaidthathehadneverbeentosuchbeautifulplace.Whenthesungoesdown, we camebackhome.Althoughwewereverytired,butwe13\nfeltveryhappy.第二节书面表达（满分25分）10月29日，我国决定全面放开两孩政策，全国上下都在议论这个话题。对于是否生生育两个孩子，人们持不同的看法：一些人认为，生二孩让第一个孩子不孤单，当父母老了的时候，他们可以得到更好照顾，另一些人认为，生二孩家庭负担更重了，时间上精力上要付出更多。你支持两孩政策吗?说说你的看法。注意：1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。3.参考词汇：生二孩haveasecondchild,负担burden4.开头语已为你写好。Ourcountryfurtherrelaxtwo-childpolicyonOctober29th,13\n福安高级中学、霞浦七中、周宁十中5-2022学年第一学期高三期中考试英语试题(答案)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（每小题1.5分,满分30分）1-5.BBBCA6-10.CAABA11-15.BCCAB16-20.BCACA第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21-24.CBAA25-28.DDAC29-32.ACBB33-35CDD第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：E选项涂AB，F选项涂BC，G选项涂CD。）36-40BAGDF第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）41-45.BCABD46-50.CDBAC51-55.BADDB56-60.ADDBC第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节满分55）第二节阅读下面材料，用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.friends62.to63.getting64.orgnization65.hadn’t66.about67.determined68.that69.thinner70.interesting第四部分写作（共两节满分35）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）MynameisLiYan.Ilive∧Zhouning,averybeautifulcountry.Therearemanyin13\ninterestingplaceinZhouning,suchasJiulongjiWaterfallGroup（九龙漈瀑布）andplacesCarpBrook（鲤鱼溪）.LastSunday,mygoodfriend,ZhangJie,thatisfromXiapu,whocametoseeme.ItookhetoCarpBrook.Ittookus10minutes∧gotherebybus.himtoWesawthousandsofcolorfulcarpsswimintheriver.ThatisbecausetheriverswimmingwhyisnamedCarpBrook.ZhangJiesaidthathehadneverbeentosuch∧beautifulaplace.Whenthesungoesdown, we camebackhome.Althoughwewereverytired,wentb＼utwefeltveryhappy.第二节书面表达（满分25分）（书面表达仅从我们学生思维出发，仅供参考）Ourcountryfurtherrelaxtwo-childpolicyonOctober29th,peopleallaroundthecountryaretalkingthispolicy.Aboutthistopic,differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Somepeopleareoftheopinionthatifparentshaveasecondchild,thefirstchildmayfeellesslonely.Whenparentsaregettingold,theymaybetakengoodcareof.Manypeoplebelievethathavingasecondchildcanmakethefamilyburdenmoreheavy.Parentswillspendmoretimeandenergyontheirsecondchild.Isupportthetwo-childpolicy,Ihavetheviewthat…13