福建省福州市马尾区2022学年高一英语上学期期中试题

福建省福州市马尾区2022-2022学年高一英语上学期期中试题第一部分听力（共两节，共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节，听下面5段短对话，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where is the barber shop?A. On the second floor.B.Onthethirdfloor.C.On the fifth floor.2.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Eat less.B.Do exercise.C.Take some medicine.3. What does the boy plan to do in the summer vacation?A.Go to an evening school.B.Visit his grandfather.C.Study English with the woman.4.What does the man mean?A.He wouldn't like to walk the dog.B.He will be busy with his work.c.He is tired ofthe dog.5.What are the speakers talking about?A. Abusinessman.B.A company.C.Work.第二节，听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What will the woman have to do tomorrow?A.Write a paper.B.Hand in her paper.C.15\nRepair the man's computer.7.What is the woman most likely to be?A.A computer programmer.B.A secretary.C.A student.听第7 段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What does the man say about Oprah?A. She is hard to get along with.B.She is a television reviewer.C.She is well known.9.What made Oprah popular according to the man?A. Her performance on the show.B.Her own productioncompanyC.Her contribution to the school.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What will Billy Carr do next month?A.Leave his company.B. Get married.C.Join a club.11. Where did Billy meet his girlfriend?A.In a computer company.B.At a sports club.C.In a course about Mars.12.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Club members.B.Husband and wife.C.Boyfriend and girlfriend.听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16题.13. At what time will Paula be back?A.2:30.B.2:35.C.5:OO.15\n14.Which job is the woman applying for?A.A salesperson.B.A writer.C.Adesigner.15 What language can the woman speak?A.French.B.Italian.C.German.16.When will the woman be unavailable(adj.见不到的) for work?A.In the daytime.B. On weekends.C.At night.听第10段材料，回答第17至20 题。17.What should the listeners do next Wednesday?A.Attend a speech.B.Have classes.C.Visit the college.18.How much should one pay a year to become a member ofthe sports center?A.$69.B.$12C.$S7.19.What will the listenersdoat 4 p.m.?A.Meet their teachers.B.Go to a cafe.C.Take a course.20.What should the listeners do to know more about the college?A.Ask the speaker.B.Speak to their teachers.C.Get help from Mrs.Brown.第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AJohnnywasthreewhenheranawayfromhomeforthefirsttime．Somebodyleftthegardengateopen．Johnnywanderedout，crossedsomefieldsand，twohourslater，arrivedinthe15\nnextvillage．Hewasjustabletogivehisnameandaddress．Bythetimebewasseven，Johnnyusedtodisappearfromhometwotothreetimesayear．Sometimeshecoveredquitelongdistancesonfoot．Sometimeshegotonabusorevenatrain，andsimplysatthereuntilsomeoneaskedforhisticket．Generallythepolicebroughthimhome．“Whydoyoudoit?”theyusedtoask．“Ijustlikeseeingplaces.”Johnnytoldthem．Johnnycontinuedto“seeplaces”althougheveryonetriedtostophim．Hisparentsusedtowatchhimclosely，andsodidhisteachers；butsoonerorlaterJohnnymanagedtoslipaway．Ashegrewolder，hisfavoritetrickwastohideonalongdistancetruck．Sometimeshetravelledhundredsofmilesbeforeanyonediscoveredhim．ItishardlysurprisingthateventuallyJohnnymanagedtoboardaplane．Hewastwelveatthetime．Itwasacargoplaneandafewhourslater，JohnnyfoundhimselfinCairo．Howdidhegetonboard?Nooneknows!AccordingtoJohnnyhimself，itwaseasy：hejustwentintotheairport，walkedalongsomepassagesandgotonboardthenearestplane．Inspiteofallthis，Johnnydidwellatschool．Heenjoyedmathematicsandlanguagesand，perhapsnotsurprisingly，hewasespeciallygoodatgeography．“Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?”histeachersaskedhim．“Anexplorer!”heanswered．“Butit’sdifficulttobecomeanexplorerinthismodernage.”theytriedtotellhim．Butitwasnouse：Johnnyknewwhathewanted!Justbeforeheleftschool，Johnnysawanoticeinadailypaper．AlongjourneywasabouttogotoBraziltotraveluptheAmazonRiver．Therewerejobsforthreeyoungpeople“willingtoworkhardandwithasenseofadventure”．Johnnyapplied，andtwomonthslater，hewasonhiswaytoBrazil．21．JohnnyfrequentlylefthomebecauseA．hepreferredtostayaloneB．hedidn’tgetalongwellwithhisparentsC．hecouldn’tdowellatschoolD．heenjoyedseeingnewplaces22．PeoplearoundJohnnyA．triedtostophimfromslippingawayB．keptfollowinghimtogethimbackC．bookedticketsforhimifnecessaryD．wereclearabouthowhetravelledabroad23.AtwhatagedidJohnnyboardaplaneforthefirsttime?15\nA．ThreeB．SevenC．TwelveD．Notmentioned24．Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthatA．JohnnyworkedforadailypaperB．JohnnylackedasenseofadventureC．JohnnywentexploringalongtheAmazonRiverD．JohnnywenttoBraziltwomonthsafterhefinishedschoolBFindingsummerjobsforteenagershasnotalwaysbeeneasy,butnowyounolongerhavetoworryaboutwhatyourkidcandotoearntheirownmoney.RecentlyIfoundsomedifferentsitesonlinethatofferinformationaboutwhatkidscando.Belowissomeofthatinformation,alongwithquestionstothinkabouttohelpyoucomeupwithyourownideas.Ideasforsummerwork:●ParksandRecreationPrograms.●Babysitting(当临时保姆)duringthedayofschool.●Workingpart-timeatadaycareforthesummer.●Carwashing.●Workingatlocalvegetablestands.Theeasiestwayforyoutofindwaysforyourchildtomakemoneyistothinkaboutothers’inconveniences(不方便).Thinkofthingsyouneeddone,orwouldliketohavedone,andwhatyouwouldconsiderpayingforthesethingstogetdone.Onceyouhavesomeideas,youcansitdownwithyourchildandtalktothemaboutwhattheywouldbeinterestedindoing.Thenonceyouhaveanideaofwhattheywanttodoyoucanhelpthemcomeupwithfairprices.Preferablyyouwouldwanttoonlyhaveyourchildworkingwithpeopleyouknowandtrust,orintheleastbityoucouldhaveyourchildpickapartner.Thatwaywitheachofthemcarryingcellphones,eventhosewithoutservicecancall911,theywillbemuchsafer.Youcanfindoutmoreinformationandmanymoreideasforkidstousetomakemoneyduringtheirsummerholidaysbyvisitinghttp://www.kidswantmoney.com.25.Thepassageismainlywrittenfor_____.15\nA.teenagersB.teachersC.parentsD.websitedesigners26.Theauthorwrotethepassageto_____.A.sharehisdiscoveriesonlineB.introducejobsforteenagersC.advertiseawebsiteforteenagersD.talkabouthissummerworkexperience27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTconsideredwhenteenagerslookforsummerjobs?A.Whothey’dbetterworkfor.B.Howmuchshouldbecharged.C.Whetherthejobsaresafe.D.Wheretheworkplaceis.COnecoldmorninginwinter,Iwentalonetoahillsidetodosomehunting.Isattherewaitingforaboutanhour.Suddenly,abigbeautifuldeerappearedlessthan20feetawayfromme.Therewasnocovernearhim.SurelyIcouldshoothim.Tomysurprise,hecametowardme!Hewascurious,Isuppose,ormaybehewasstupid.Forthiswasnotayoungster,butafullygrown-upone.Hemusthaveknownaboutmenandtheirguns.Butthisdeercamecloser,andIstillwaited.Hisbigeyesnevermovedawayfrommyface.Hiswonderfulheadwithasetofantlers(鹿角)wasclearlyinsight.Iwasgettingabitnervousashewalkedcloser.Abigdeercandoalotofdamage.Well,hewalkedrightuptowhereIwassitting.Thenhestoppedandlookedatme.Whathappenednextwashardtobelieve.Butitallseemedquitenatural.Iheldoutmyhandsandscratchedhisheadrightbetweentheantlers.Andhelikedit.Thebig,wild,beautifuldeerbenthishead.Iscratchedandtouchedhisheadandbody.Hisnosetouchedmyshoulder.Ifedhimwithmylastsandwich.Well,hefinallywenthisway,downthehill.Shoothim?Notme.Youwouldn’t,either.Notafterthat.Ijustwatchedhimgo,astrongdeercarryingaproudhead.Ipickedupmygun,andstartedwalkingback.Suddenly,Iheardtwoshots,oneafteranother.Ifyouhavehuntedmuch,youwillknowwhattwoshotsmean.Theymeanakill.Ihadforgottenthattherewereotherhuntersaround.YouwillnowunderstandwhyIgaveuphuntingfromthatdayon.28.Howthedeerbehavedtowardthewritershowsthat.15\nA.itpretendedtobefriendlytothewriterB.itwantedtoattackthewriterC.itwasquitefriendlytothewriterD.itwastooscaredtorunaway29.Youcaninferfromthepassagethat.A.agrown-updeerusuallywillnotgetclosetomenwithgunsB.thewriterwasalittlenervousatfirstashehadbeenattackedbyabigdeerbeforeC.thewriterdecidednottokillthedeerthemomentthedeerwalkeduptohimD.thewriterhadwaitedforaboutanhourbeforethedeerappeared30.Afterreadingthewholepassage,wecanknowthatthepassageiswrittenina(n)______tone.A.worriedB.excitedC.sadD.happy31.Accordingtothepassage,thereasonwhythewritergaveuphuntingisthat.A.helostheartashemissedagoodchance.B.hefeltguiltyandwassorryfortheinnocentandfriendlydeer.C.hewantedtodosomethingforwildlifeprotectionD.herealizedhuntingistoodangerousDMaybeten-year-oldElizabethputitbestwhenshesaidtoherfather,“But,Dad,youcan’tbehealthyifyou’redead.”Dad,inahurrytogethomebeforedarksohecouldgoforarun,hadforgottentowearhissafetybelt-amistake75%oftheUSpopulationmakeeveryday.Thebigquestioniswhy.Therehavebeenmanymythsaboutsafetybeltseversincetheirfirstappearanceincarssomefortyyearsago.Thefollowingarethreeofthemostcommon.MythNumberOne:It’sbesttobe“thrownclear”ofaseriousaccident.Truth:Sorry,butanyaccidentseriousenoughto“throwyouclear”isalsogoingtobeseriousenoughtogiveyouaverybadlanding.Andchancesarethatyou’llhavetraveledthroughawindshield（挡风玻璃）ordoortodoit.Studiesshowthatchancesofdyingafteracaraccidentaretwenty-fivetimesgreaterincaseswherepeopleare“thrownclear".MythNumberTwo:Safetybelts“trap”peopleincarsthatareburningorsinkingin15\nwater.Truth:Sorryagain,butstudiesshowthatpeopleknockedunconscious（昏迷）duetonotwearingsafetybeltshaveagreaterchanceofdyingintheseaccidents.Peoplewearingsafetybeltsareusuallyprotectedtothepointofhavingaclearheadtofreethemselvesfromsuchdangeroussituations,nottobetrappedinthem.MythNumberThree:Safetybeltsaren’tneededatspeedsoflessthan30milesperhour.Truth:Whentwocarstravelingat30mphhiteachother,anunbelteddriverwouldmeetthewindshieldwithaforceequaltodivingheadfirstintothegroundfromaheightof10meters.32.WhydidElizabethsaytoherfather,“But,Dad,youcan’tbehealthyifyou’redead”?A.Hewasdrivingatgreatspeed.B.Hewasrunningacrossthestreet.C.Hedidn’thavehissafetybelton.D.Hedidn’ttakehismedicineontime.33.Accordingtothetext,the“thrownclear”ofaseriousaccidentisverydangerousbecauseyou_________.A.maybeknockeddownbyothercarsB.maygetseriouslyhurtbeingthrownoutofthecarC.mayfinditimpossibletogetawayfromtheseatD.maygetcaughtinthecardoor34.Somepeopleprefertodrivewithoutwearingasafetybeltbecausetheybelieve________.A.thebeltpreventsthemfromescapinginanaccidentB.theywillbeunabletothinkclearlyinanaccidentC.theywillbecaughtwhenhelpcomesD.carscatchfireeasily35.whatistheadvicegiveninthetext?A.Neverdrivefasterthan30mileanhour.B.Neverforgettowearthesafetybeltwhiledriving.　C.Tryyourbesttosaveyourselfinacaraccident.D.Driveslowlywhileyou'renotwearingasafetybelt.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）15\n第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）TherearethousandsofpeopleacrosstheUnitedStateswithoutanyfoodorshelter(住所).EverySaturdayorSundaynight，myfamilyandIgooutand__36__thehomelesspeopleinthecity.Thereisone__37__thingIliketomentionhere.Beforewebeginour__38__，myfamilyandIdonoteat.Wedothis__39__weknowhowitfeelstobehungry.Weallgettogetherinthekitchenand__40__thefood.Wethen__41__thefoodfor30ormorepeople.Iliketowriteaspecial__42__onthebagslike“Godlovesyou”.Alotofpeople__43__homelesspeople.Notallhomelesspeoplearebadpeople.Somearereally__44__.Manypeoplehatethem__45__nogoodreason.Inthebeginning，whenmyfamilyandIwentoutonthestreet，wehadto__46__theirtrust.Later，asthey__47__useveryweek，theystartedtotrustus.We__48__knowsomeoftheirnames.Weallhavetokeepinmindthattheyalsohave__49__.Someofthemshakeourhandsforgivingthemfood，and__50__us.Someofthemdoreallyfunnydancesbecausetheyare__51__.Wehavebecome__52__closetoamannamedTonyandhiswife.Aftermeetingwiththemseveraltimes，hehastoldusalotabouthis__53__.HegraduatedfromcollegeandhasaPHD.HeusedtoteachFrenchandSpanish.Afterwegetdonefeedingthehomeless，itmakesme__54__whatIhaveathome.Sometimesitmakesmesad，andmakesmymomcry.Ilovefeedingthehomeless，and__55__insomeone’slife.36．A.visitB．introduceC．saveD．feed37．A.commonB．excitingC．specialD．embarrassing38．A.showB．journeyC．vacationD．meal39．A.soB．whenC．ifD．because40．A.designB．prepareC．buyD．give41．A.bagB．cookC．fetchD．find42．A.passageB．sayingC．noteD．message43．A.pleaseB．helpC．loveD．misunderstand44．A.helpfulB．niceC．funnyD．beautiful45．A.forB．atC．ofD．on15\n46．A.bringB．earnC．createD．share47．A.servedB．toldC．sawD．needed48．A.hardlyB．neverC．sometimesD．even49．A.wordsB．looksC．desiresD．feelings50．A.changeB．thankC．impressD．disappoint51．A.happyB．greatC．surprisedD．bored52．A.onlyB．tooC．alsoD．really53．A.dreamB．futureC．lifeD．friend54．A.wantB．appreciateC．keepD．think55．A.takingcareB．watchingoutC．showingupD．makingadifference第二节　用词组的适当形式填空。（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分）56.I______________(正要正打算)gooutwhenhe_________________(恰巧)comein.57.Thissong______________(源于、基于)anoldfolksongandalotoffanscan___________(等不及)hearit.58.Therewasalmostnowind----onlytheflamesofourfire_________(作伴),andthenightwasmorebeautiful_______________(比以往任何时候).59.Thoughsheherselfwasoutofwork,she_______________(致力于)helpingthosewhowere__________(处于痛苦困境).60.Thethiefwiththemoneygot______________________(如此害怕以至于)hedroppedthebag.61._______________nextyear(明年年底前),workers______________(finish)workonthenewstadium.62.He_______________hadtimetosettledown______hesoldthehouseandleftthecountry.(还没来得及…就，刚刚…就)第三节．短文填空。（共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的适当形式填空（每空最多不超过3词）。Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterandI63____________(dream)abouttakingagreatbiketrip.After15\n64___________(毕业)fromcollege,wefinallygotthechancetotakeabiketripalongthewholeMekongRiverfrom65___________itbeginstowhereitends.Weboughtexpensivemountainbikesandgotourcousins66_________(interest)in67__________(骑行)too.Wealsoborrowedalargeatlasfromtheschoollibrary,from68________welearneddetailsoftheMekongriver.Itbeginswithaglacier69_____analtitudeofover5000minQinghaiProvince.Atfirstitisonlyasmallriver,butasit70_______(流)throughvalleys,plainsanddeltas,itbecomesrapids,waterfallsorawidebrownriver.HalfofitisinChinaandthen71_____(it)paceslowsdownandrunsthroughfiveotherAsiancountries72________itentersSouthChinaSea.73_________it’sariskyjourneyandwewouldmeetwithalotofdifficulties,forexampletheairwouldbehard74____________(breath),my75_________（固执的）sisterstillinsistedthatshe76_________(组织)thetripproperlyandwas77________(决心)tosticktotheformer78____________(行程安排).第四部分写作（共两节满分30分）第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。At3:42amonJuly28,1976,aterribleearthquakehitthecityofTangshan,Hebei,China.One-thirdofthenationcouldfeltit.In15secondsthewholecityliedinruins.Laterthatafternoon,onebigquakewhichwasasstrongasthefirstoneshookTangshan.15\nMostofthebuildingsandhomesaregone,damsfellandbridgeswerenotsafefortravelling.Twothirdoftheresidentsdiedorwereseriousinjured,thenumberofwhichreachedover400,000.Millionsofanimalswerekilledtoo.Itseemedasiftheworldwasinanend.Infact,therewerewarningsignsbeforethequake,andpeoplethoughtlittleofthem.Luckily,thearmyandrescueworkerscame.Theydugoutthosewhoweretrapped,buriedthedead,andbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshaddestroyed.Slowly,thecitybegantorecover.第二节书面表达(满分20分)假如你是李华，你的朋友Tom 邀请你下周去他们学校参加文化交流活动并向外国朋友介绍中国的传统绘画，但你忙于准备半期考试，不得不谢绝邀请。根据下面的要点写一封信。1.感谢邀请 ，很想接受邀请向外国朋友介绍中国的传统绘画，但遗憾无法参加；2.说明理由；3.推荐(recommend)朋友Mary 参加，并说明原因,如：Mary从小即开始学画、对中国画很了解、个性活泼且口语极棒……是替代我的最好人选。4.再次致歉，预祝活动成功。注意:1.词数100左右;可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，2.信的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入总词数)。Dear Tom,Thank you very much __________________________________________________________________________________________________________15\nYourssincerely,Li Hua2022—2022学年第一学期高一年期中考英语试卷答案第一部分听力（共两节，共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5:CBBAA6-10:BCCAB11-15:BCBCA16-20:CBAAC第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A:DACCB:CADC:CACBD:CBAB第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分60分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）36-40DCBAB41-45ACDBA46-50BCDDB51-55ADCBD第二节　用词组的适当形式填空。（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分）56．wasabouttohappenedto57.wasbasedonnot/hardlywaitto58.forcompanythaneverbefore59.wasdevotedto/devotedherselftointrouble60.gotsuchafrightthat/wassofrightened61.Bytheendofwillhavefinished62.hadhardlywhen/hadnosoonerthan第三节．短文填空。（共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）63.havedreamedabout64.graduating/graduation65.where66.interested67.cycling68.which69.at15\n70.flows71.its72.before73.Although/Though74.tobreath75.stubborn76.organize77.determined78.schedule第四部分写作（共两节满分30分）第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10 分)At3:42amonJuly28,1976,aterribleearthquakehitthecityofTangshan,Hebei,China.One-thirdofthenationcouldfeelit.In15secondsthewholecitylayinruins.Laterthatafternoon,onemore/anotherbigquakewhichwasasstrongasthefirstoneshookTangshan.Mostofthebuildingsandhomesweregone,damsfellandbridgeswerenotsafefortravelling.Twothirdsoftheresidentsdiedorwereseriouslyinjured,thenumberofwhomreachedover400,000.Millionsofanimalswerekilledtoo.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend.Infact,therewerewarningsignsbeforethequake,butpeoplethoughtlittleofthem.Luckily,thearmyandrescueworkerscame.Theydugoutthosewhoweretrapped,buriedthedead,andbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.Slowly,thecitybegantorecover.第二节书面表达(满分20分)Dear Tom,Thank you very much for your invitation.I'd like to accept it and take thisopportunity to introduce the traditional Chinese painting to foreign friends,butI 'msorry to inform you that Ican't.The reason is that Iam busy preparing myself for the comingexamination. I15\nstrongly recommend my friend Mary,who is the most suitable choice to take my place.She began to learn painting at an early age and has a goodknowledge ofthetraditional Chinese painting.which,together with her active personality and perfectspoken English,help to make your actity a successSorry again for any inconvenience caused by my absence.Best wishes.Yourssincerely,Li Hua15