福建省邵武市第七中学2022届高三英语上学期期中试题

2022-2022学年高三上学期英语期中试卷考试时间120分钟满分150分第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howoldisthemannow?A.16.B.20.C.46.2.Whatdoesthemanprobablythinkthewomanshoulddo?A.Giveupsmoking.B.Haveacigaretteoutdoors.C.Borrowalighterfromsomeoneelse.3.Whywon’tthemangivethewomanalift?A.Hedoesn’thaveanytimetoday.B.Somethingiswrongwithhiscar.C.Hedoesn’tknowhowtogettotheairport.4.What’stheweatherlikefromMaytoJuly?A.Changeable.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?A.Interestingbutnotexciting.B.Boringanddisappointing.C.Excitingandamusing.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howmanypeoplewillliveintheapartment?A.2B.3C.47.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Helphisfriendspack.B.Moveintotheapartment.C.Packathome.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydidthewomancalltheman?A.ToaskTedtogotoaschooltrip.B.ToaskwhyTedmissedtheschooltrip.C.TolearnaboutTed’ssleepinghabits.9.Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.HeplayedwithTed.B.Heworkedinhiscompany.\nC.Heworkedovertimeathome.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howoldisthewomannow?A.71B.75C.7711.Whowereinthepicture?A.Somesoldiers.B.Thewoman’sfriends.C.Thewoman’sfamily.12.Whathappenedtotheotherpictures?A.Theywerelost.B.Theyweredestroyedinthewar.C.Theyweretakenaway.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.HowoftendoesthewomangiveJennycandy?A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceaweek14.Whathasthemanlearntfromthearticle?A.Causeofobesityinchildren.B.Severediseaseschildrensuffer.C.Theharmofeatingtoomuchcandy.15.Whoneverallowedthemantoeattoomuchcandy?A.JimB.Hisgrandma.C.Hismother.16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Gotopickupherhusband.B.GiveJennysomecandy.C.Cookdinnerathome.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatcantheydowiththeapples?A.Eatingthemandtakesome.B.Eatthembutcan’ttakeany.C.Feedthemtopigs.18.Howlongwilltheypickapples?A.Forfifteenminutes.B.Fortwentyminutes.C.Forfortyminutes.19.Whereisthepiggardenonthefarm?A.Inthecentre.B.Inthesouth.C.Intheeast.20.What’sthearrangementforthetimebetween5:30and6:00?A.Pickingapples.B.Freeactivities.C.Ridinghorses.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APeopleallneedfriendsbecausenobodywantstobelonelyandafriendcanhelp\nyouingoodandbadtimes.You’vemadefriendssincechildhood，butyoustilldon’tknowwhoyourtruefriendsare.Herearesomesignstotellyouifyourfriendisatruefriend.AlwayshonestHonestyisimportanttokeeparelationshipalive.Atruefriendalwaystellsyouthetruth.Itmaybehardsometimesbutlyingcandestroyafriendship.Itisimportantthatyourfriendspeakshonestlyandnevermakesupstories.Therearealwaysperiodsinyourlifewhenyouhaveproblemsordifficulties.Atruefriendwillalwayshavetimetolistentoyourproblemsandgiveyouadvice.Itmaynotbeabletoofferasolutiontoyourproblemsbutthefactthatyourfriendmakestimetolistenisasignhe/shecaresforyou.Yourfriendisnotatruefriendifhe/shecannevermaketimeforyouwhenyouareintrouble.Youalsoneedtobereasonableandacceptthatyourfriendalsohasotherthingstodosohe/shecan’talwayslistenimmediatelytoyourproblems.AlwaysrespectfulAtruefriendwillalwaysrespectyouropinionnomatterwhetherhe/sheagreesornot.Yourtruefriendmaydisagreebutneverinsiststhathe/sheiscorrect.AlwaysunderstandingItispossiblethatsomeproblemswillarisebetweenyouandyourfriend.Atruefriendwillalwaysbeforgivingandunderstanding，evenifitisn’this/herfault.Wearealldifferentpeopleandweallmakemistakes.Atruefriendisalwaysforgivingandunderstandingbecausehe/shedoesn’twanttotaketheriskoflosinghis/herbestfriend.21.What’sthebesttitleforthethirdparagraph?A.KeepyoursecretsB.AlwaysthereforyouC.AlwayshappyforyouD.Rememberyourimportantdays22.Accordingtothepassage，atruefriendwillalways____________..A.followyouradviceB.offerasolutiontoyourproblemsC.respectyouropinionevenifhe/shedisagreeswithitD.listenimmediatelytoyourproblems23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Nevertellliestofriends.B.Makingtimeforfriends.C.Payingattentiontoafriend’sopinion.D.Sharingfunwithfriends.24.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Totellushowtofindoutifafriendisatruefriend.B.Tofindouthowlongafriendshipcanlast.C.Tointroducehisexperienceinmakingfriends.D.Toteachushowtomaketruefriends.BNotriptoChicagoiscompletewithoutavisittotheArtInstitute,whichisthesecondlargestartmuseuminthenation.Openinghours:\nMon-Wed&Fri-Sun,10:30am-5pm;Thu,10:30am-8pm;closedonNewYear’sDay,Thanksgiving,andChristmasDay.Highlights:●TheModernWingcontainscontemporary（当代的）masterpiecesbyDali,Matisse,Miro,Picasso,Pollock,andWarhol.●Viewoneoftheworld’sfinestImpressionistcollections,includingmasterpiecesbyMonet,Degas,Renoir,Seurat,Gauguin,andVanGogh.●ThorneMiniatureRoomsofferadetailedviewofEuropeanhomesfromthe16thcenturythroughthe1930sandAmericanhomesfromthe17thcenturyto1940.●Thepastreturnsasover550worksfrom4,000yearsofartcometogetherinOfGodsandGlamour,locatedinthebeautifulnewMaryandMichaelJaharisGalleriesofGreek,Roman,andByzantineArt.Adviceforvisitors:●Freeguidedtoursareavailabledailyatnoon.●Freeart-makingactivitiesareavailableforchildreneachweekendfrom11amto2pm.●VisittheFamilyRoomintheRyanEducationCenter,opendailyfrom10:30am–5pm,andintroduceyourchildtothemuseum’scollectionswithavarietyofhands-onactivities.Assemble(组装)puzzlesbasedonmasterpiecesyou’llseeinthegalleries,buildarchitecturalwonderswithcolorfulblocks,andlearnaboutartthroughstoriesandgamesatCuriousCorner.●CheckouttheLion’sTrialtourforchildrenages5-10.Thistourisespeciallydesignedfortheyoungpeopleinyourgroup!Don’tmissit!Gettingthere:Youcantakethefollowbuses:1,3,4,6,7,14,26,28,126,143.25.TheArtInstituteofChicagocanbevisitedon____________..A.ChristmasDayB.NewYear’sDayC.IndependenceDayD.ThanksgivingDay26.WhoseworkscanyouseeintheImpressionistcollections?A.Picasso’sB.Monet’sC.Pollock’sD.Warhol’s27.AtCuriousCorner,childrencan____________..A.takepartinmanyhands-onactivitiesB.jointheLion’sTrailtourC.enjoyfreeart-makingactivitiesD.getfreeguidanceCFilmmakerJenniferNelsonhadtopay$1,500tohave“HappyBirthdaytoYou”sunginthemovieshe’smaking.ThemoneywenttoWarnerMusicGroup,acompanythatclaimstoownthecopyrightonthesong.Acopyrightisthelegalrighttouseorsellacreativeproductsuchasasong,aTVshow,abook,oraworkofart.Warnerhasclaimedthecopyrightfor“HappyBirthdaytoYou”since1988.“Ineverthoughtthesongwasownedbyanyone,”Nelsonsaidinane-mailtoTheNewYorkTimes.“Ithoughtitbelongedtoeveryone.”Nelson’smovieisadocumentary（纪录片）—afilmthatusespicturesand/or\ninterviewswithpeopletocreateafactualreportofreal-lifeevents—andisactuallyaboutthehistoryofthe“HappyBirthday”songitself.TwosistersnamedMildredandPattyHillwroteasongcalled“GoodMorningtoAll”in1893.Overashortperiodoftime,peoplebegantosingthewords“happybirthdaytoyou”inplaceoftheoriginallyricstothetuneoftheHillsisters’song.Anumberofhistoryexpertssaythatthereisnorecordofwhoactuallywrotethe“HappyBirthdaytoYou”lyrics（歌词）.Historiansalsosaythereisnowaytoknowwhenthegeneralpublicbegansingingthe“HappyBirthday”song,buttheybelieveitwasbeingsungbythepubliclongbeforeitwasprintedandownedbyacompany.Nelson’slawyerssaythispieceofmusic’shistoryprovesthat“HappyBirthdaytoYou”belongstoeveryoneinthegeneralpublic.ThatwouldmeanWarnerMusicGrouphasnorighttochargeanyoneafeetosingthesonginanysetting.ExpertsestimatethatWarner/Chappell,thepublishingdivisionoftheWarnerMusicGroup,hasmadeabout$2millionayearfromlicensingfeesfor“HappyBirthdaytoYou.”Nelson’slawyersareaskingacourtinNewYorkCitytoorderWarner/Chappelltoreturnfeestheyhavecollectedoverthepastfouryearsforuseofthe“HappyBirthday”song.28.JenniferNelsonhadtopayWarnerMusicGroupto____________..A.ownthecopyrightonasongB.haveitwriteasongforhermovieC.haveitplayasonginhermovieD.haveasongsunginhermovie29.Thehistoryexperts’statementcanprovethatthe“HappyBirthday”song____________.A.doesnotbelongtoWarnerMusicGroupB.hasmorethan200years’historyC.wasinitiallyownedbyanothercompanyD.hasalwaysbeenverypopular30.AccordingtoNelson’slawyers,tosingthe“HappyBirthday”song,people____________.A.shouldpaytheHillsistersB.shouldpayWarnerMusicGroupC.neednotpayforanypurposeD.neednotpayexceptforcommercialuse31.IfthecourtsupportsNelson’slawyers’claim,____________..A.shecanobtainthecopyrightonthesongB.Warnerwillreturnabout$8millionC.WarnerwillhavetopayherforherdamagesD.sheonlyneedstopayalittlemoneytousethesongDShouldweallowmodernbuildingstobebuiltnexttoolderbuildingsinahistoricareaofacity?Inordertoanswerthisquestion,wemustfirstexaminewhetherpeoplereallywanttopreservethehistoricfeelofanarea.Notallhistoricalbuildingsareattractive.However,theremaybeotherreasons—forexample,economic(经济的)reasons—whytheyshouldbepreserved.So,letusassumethathistoricalbuildings\narebothattractiveandimportanttothemajorityofpeople.Whatshouldwedothenifanewbuildingisneeded?Inmyview,newarchitecturalstylescanexistperfectlywellalongsideanolderstyle.Indeed,therearemanyexamplesinmyownhometownofTourswheremoderndesignshavebeenplacedverysuccessfullynexttooldbuildings.Aslongasthebuildinginquestionispleasinganddoesnotdominate(影响)itssurroundingstoomuch,itoftenimprovestheattractivenessofthearea.Itistruethatthereareexamplesofnewbuildingswhichhavespoilt(破坏)theareatheyarein,butthesamecanbesaidofsomeoldbuildingstoo.Yetpeoplestillspeakagainstnewbuildingsinhistoricareas.Ithinkthisissimplybecausepeoplearenaturallyconservative(保守的)anddonotlikechange.Althoughwehavetorespectpeople'sfeelingsasfellowusersofthebuildings,Ibelievethatitisthedutyofthearchitectandplannertomovethingsforward.Ifwealwaysreproducedwhatwastherebefore,wewouldallstillbelivingincaves.Thus,Iwouldargueagainstcopyingpreviousarchitecturalstylesandchoosesomethingfreshanddifferent,eventhoughthatmightbethemoreriskychoice.32.Whatdoestheauthorsayabouthistoricalbuildingsinthefirstparagraph?A.Someofthemarenotattractive.B.Mostofthemaretooexpensivetopreserve.C.Theyaremorepleasingthanmodernbuildings.D.Theyhavenothingtodowiththehistoricfeelofanarea.33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheauthor?A.Weshouldreproducethesameoldbuildings.B.Buildingsshouldnotdominatetheirsurroundings.C.Nooneunderstandswhypeoplespeakagainstnewbuildings.D.Someoldbuildingshavespoilttheareatheyarein.34．By“movethingsforward”inthelastparagraph,theauthorprobablymeans“_________”．A.destroyoldbuildingsB.choosenewarchitecturalstyleC.putthingsinadifferentplaceD.respectpeople'sfeelingsforhistoricalbuildings35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toexplainwhypeopledislikechange.B.Towarnthatwecouldenduplivingincaves.C.Toarguethatmodernbuildingscanbebuiltinhistoricareas.D.Toadmithownewbuildingshaveruinedtheirsurroundings.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意{E选项填涂AB,F选项填涂AC,G选项填涂AD}。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways36.Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.\nYouwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.37.Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.38.Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●39.●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.40.A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）IwasinmythirdyearofteachingcreativewritingatahighschoolinNewYork,whenoneofmystudents,15-year-oldMicky,gavemeanotefromhismother.It41hisabsencefromclassthedaybefore.IhadseenMickyhimselfwritingthenoteathisdesk.Mostparental-excusenotesIreceivedwerepennedbymy42.Theforged(伪造的)excusenotesmadealargepile,withwritingthatrangedfromimaginativetocrazy.The43ofthosenotesdidn’trealizethathonestexcusenoteswereusually44:“Peterwaslatebecausethealarmclockdidn’tgooff.”Thestudentsalwayssaidthatitwashardputting200wordstogetheronanysubject,butwhenthey45excusenotes,theywerebrilliant.SoonedayIgavetheexcusenotestomyclasses,saying,“They’re46tobewrittenbyparents,butactuallytheyarenot.True,Micky?”Thestudentslookedatme47.“Now,thiswillbethefirstclasstostudythe48oftheexcusenotes---thefirstclass,ever,topracticewritingthem.You’reso49tohaveateacherlikemewhohastakenyourbestwritingandturneditintoa50worthyofstudy.”EveryonesmiledasIwenton,“Youusedyour51.Sotrymorenow.TodayI’dlikeyoutowrite‘AnExcuseNotefromAdam/EvetoGod’.”52wentdown.Pensraced53paper.ForthefirsttimeeverIsawstudentsso54intheirwritingthattheyhadtobeaskedtogotolunchbytheirfriends.Thenextdayeveryonehadexcusenotes.55discussionsfollowed.Theheadmasterenteredtheclassroomandwalked56,lookingatpapers,andthensaid,“I’d\nlikeyoutoseemeinmyoffice.”Myheart57.WhenIsteppedintohisoffice,hecameto58myhandandsaid,“Ijustwanttotellyouthatthatlesson,thattask,whateverthehellyouweredoing,was59.Thosekidswerewritingonthecollege60.Thankyou.”41.A.explainedB.describedC.introducedD.announced42.A.parentsB.studentsC.teachersD.partners43.A.editorsB.readersC.writersD.speakers44.A.trueB.rightC.easyD.dull45.A.producedB.huntedC.discoveredD.delivered46.A.startedB.raisedC.supposedD.improved47.A.eagerlyB.nervouslyC.excitedlyD.coldly48.A.formB.difficultyC.meaningD.art49.A.luckyB.helpfulC.lovelyD.active50.A.talentB.habitC.productD.subject51.A.devotionB.imaginationC.concentrationD.information52.A.handsB.eyesC.headsD.ears53.A.acrossB.withC.againstD.behind54.A.curiousB.carefulC.carelessD.calm55.A.SeparatedB.SurprisingC.HeatedD.Lasting56.A.dayandnightB.inandoutC.nowandthenD.upanddown57.A.sankB.roseC.flewD.hurt58.A.watchB.touchC.shakeD.catch59.A.sureB.badC.toughD.great60.A.baseB.levelC.paperD.theme第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（15分）Germandoctorshavewarnedthatheadbanging(随音乐猛烈摇头晃脑)couldbebadforyou.Headbangingisadancefromheavymetalmusic.Dancersshaketheirheadsbackwards_____forwards,fromsidetoside,very_____(quick).Doctorssaythedancecouldleadtobraininjury.Theyonce_____(treat)a50-year-oldheavymetalfan.Hisheadbangingledtobraindamage.Themanhadnohistoryofheadinjuriesbuthadbeenheadbangingformanyyears.Thedoctorssaytheriskofbraindamagefromheadbanging_____(be)low,soheavymetalfans_____notneedtostopdoingthedance.Themanhadbadheadaches_____goingtoaconcert.Hehadabrainscanatahospital.Doctorsfoundbleedinginsidehisbrain.Hehadan_____(operate)torepairthedamage.Doctorsdrilledaholeinhisbrain_____(release)theblood.Twomonthslater,hisheadachesdisappeared.Theheaddoctorsaid:”Wearenotagainstheadbanging.Theriskofinjuryisvery,verylow.Ifourpatient_____(go)toaclassicalconcert,thiswouldnothavehappened.”Hesaidheavymetalfansshouldcarryondancing,_____(say):”Rock’n’rollwillneverdie.Heavymetalfansshouldrockon.”第四部分写作（共三节满分45分）第一节完成句子。（10分）\n1.Notonlydidit_______us_______tonatureandgiveus_______fromheavyschoolwork.,italso_______thefriendshipamongus.它不仅让我们更接近自然，从繁重的学业中得到放松，也促进了我们之间的友谊。2.Thesedays,_______trafficrulesand_______arenot_______,_______seriousharmtolifeandenvironment.Changingthissituation______________effortonthepartofeveryone.近来，违反交通规则和扔垃圾很普遍，造成了对生活和环境的严重危害。改变这种情况需要每个人极大的努力。3.Andthird,______________aboutyourfuture.Sucha______________towardslifecanbehelpfulin_______your_______.第三，对未来保持乐观。这样的一种对生活的积极态度有助于提高我们的情绪。4._______toomuchonmouseclickingmakesuslazierandless_______both_______and_______.过于依赖点击鼠标使我们更懒惰，在精神上和身体上更少创造性。第二节短文改错（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多着（从第11处起）不计分。MyparentshavedecidedtotakemetoBritainforavisit.Iamexcited,hopedtomakegooduseofthisopportunity.Firstly,IwilltalktonativespeakerasmuchasIcanimprovemyEnglish.Secondly,therearemanyattractionsthatinterestsmealot,amongwhichisBigBen,Besides,football,thatispopularinEngland,ismymostfavoritesport.Ihavebeendreamingofwatchingalivingfootballmatchtherebutnowthedreamwillcometrue.MyfriendAlicelivesinLondon.Iwillprobablemeether.HoweverIdo,IamsureIwillhaveagoodtime.第三节书面表达（25分）每个人都有度过空余时间的不同方式，是业余锻炼，阅读，购物还是其他什么?这种度过业余时间的方式有什么益处？请以Mywayofspendingmyfreetime为题写一篇短文。1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；答案：第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)\n1-5BABCC6-10BCBCC11-15CBACB16-20CACBB第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）21-24BCDA25-27CBA28-31DACB32-35ADBC36-40GEFAD第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45ABCDA46-50CBDAD51-55BCABC56-60DACDB第二节阅读下面材料，用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空（15分）1.and2.quickly3.treated4.is5.do6.after7.operation8.torelease9.hadgone10.saying第四部分写作（共三节满分45分）第一节完成句子。（10分）1.get2.close3.relaxation4.promoted5.breaking6.littering7.uncommon8.causing9.requires10.considerable11.remain12.optimistic13.positive14.attitude15.lifting16.spirits17.Relying18.creative19.mentally20.physically第二节短文改错（10分）1.hoped→hoping2.speaker→speakers3.improve前加to4.interests→interest5.that→which6.去掉most7.living→live8.but→and9.probable→probably10.However→Whatever.第三节书面表达（25分）OnePossibleVersionMywayofspendingmyfreetimeEveryonehasdifferentwaysofspendinghisorherfreetime.Asforme,IusuallydoreadingwhenIhavefreetime.Mostofthetime,Ireadalone.Ithinkthroughreading,Icandiscoverthebeautyoftheworld.Throughreading,IhavemadefriendswiththeThreeLittlePigs,SnowWhite,RedRidingHood,andsoon.Sincethen,readinghasbecomeanimportantpartofmylife.Books,magazinesornewspaperareveryhandytocarryaroundwith.Thesmallnessofsizeandthelightweightofreadingmaterialsmadeitveryconvenientformetoputthemintomyhandbag.Moreover,IcanreadwheneverandwhereverIchooseto.Evenduringanintervaloftime,likewaitingforabusoratbreaktimeinschool.Inshort,doingreadingwhenIamfreecanbroadenmyhorizons,makemehappy,andhelpmerelax.