福建省龙岩市非一级达标校2022届高三英语上学期期末质量检查试题
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龙岩市非一级达标校2022~2022学年第一学期期末高三教学质量检查英语试题(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)注意:请将试题的全部答案填写在答题卡上。第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whendidthefloodhappen?A.Around2:00am.B.About12:00.C.About2:00pm.2.WhatdoesthemanthinkofWeChat?A.Convenient.B.Exciting.C.Advanced.3.Whatdoesthemanaskfor?A.Ateam.B.Aplayer.C.Anagent.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Grandpaisonthetour.B.Grandpaneedsmoresleep.C.Grandpaisdead.5.Whatdothetwospeakersneed?A.Somerepairs.B.Anewhouse.C.Luckystars.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inapalace.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahall.7.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Heisamiddle-schoolboy.B.Heisover18yearsold.C.Heiswiththeheightof1.6metres.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanwantthespacetoworkas?A.Stores.B.Offices.C.Hotels.9.Whatwillthewomantrytodo?A.Changethecity’surbanplanners’minds.B.Replacethespaceusage.C.Makeattractivecommercials.听第8段材料,回答10至12题。10.WhichsportismentionedthatisrelatedtoMonicaGuo?A.Jumping.B.Football.C.Rockclimbing.11.WheredidMonicalearningsurfing?\nA.InAustralia.B.InHongKong.C.InGuilin.12.WhydoesshestayandliveinHainannow?A.Sheworksthere.B.Sheenjoyssurfingthere.C.Sheistrainedthere.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whathasthemandone?A.Finishedhispaper.B.Copiedothers’papers.C.Startedthepaper.14.Whatdidthewomanthinkwouldhappenifonegotcaughtcheating?A.Bekickedoutoftheschool.B.Rewritethehomework.C.Failtheclass.15.Whatexampleofcheatingdidthemanmention?A.Payingforwritingthepapers.B.Copyingtheclassmates’papers.C.Usingtheoldpapersasnewones.16.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutcheating?A.Whynotdoit?B.Wouldratherdiethandoit.C.Wouldliketohaveatry.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.What’sDoctorWho?A.AnAmericansciencetelevisionseries.B.ABritishsciencetelevisionseries.C.ABritishsciencefictiontelevisionseries.18.WhatcanweknowabouttheDoctorWhostamps?A.Theyareforits50thanniversary.B.Thereare12stampsintotal.C.Theyshowthepeoplewhohavewrittentheseries.19.WhoisMattSmith?A.HeplayedDoctorWhofrom2022.B.HeistheyoungestactortoplaytheDoctor.C.HewrotestoriestocelebrateDoctorWho’s50thanniversary.20.WhichistrueaboutDoctorWho’s50thAnniversarySpecial?A.It’snota3-Dshow.B.ItwillbebroadcastafterNovember.C.Thescriptremainsasecret.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Manystudentshold_____________beliefthatteacherswith____________senseofhumoraremorepopular.A.the,aB./,/C.theD.a,the\n22.Thereisnodoubtabouthis___________.Hecouldn’thavetakenthingsbelongingtoothers.A.kindnessB.honestyC.politenessD.curiosity23.ItWasonDecember20,2022__________PresidentXivisitedMacauforthe15thanniversaryofitsreturntoChina.A.thatB.whenC.asD.before24.NaturalgasimportfromRussia__________thewesterngaspipelinewillhit30billioncubicmetersperyearandlastforthreedecades.A.beyondB.beneathC.aboveD.via25.Becauseoftheheavysnow,fiveofthestudentsfailedto___________intimeforthelecture.26.___________isreported,eightchildrenhavebeenfounddeadinahomenearCaims,Australia.A.ItB.whatC.ThatD.As27.Mysisterhasagoodreadinghabit.Shealwaysmakes’amark____________shehasanydoubts.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.though28.ManyChineseInternetcompaniesareappealingtothepublicto__________theonlinetradingofwildlife.A.issueB.negotiateC.boycottD.invest29.Ifyou___________fiveminutesearlier,youwouldhaveboughtsuchagoodthingathalfprice.A.comeB.cameC.hadcomeD.wouldcome30.一Lucy,IthoughtyouwerestillinLondon.一Oh,I____________thereforonlytwoweeks.A.stayedB.havestayedC.hadstayedD.wouldstay31.Don’tbeworriedifyoudon’tunderstand___________,fortheteacherwillreviewthemainpointsattheendofeachclass.A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing32.___________inthefrontoftheclassroom,theprofessorbegantogiveusalectureonairpollution.A.SeatB.SeatingC.SeatedD.Beingseated33.Inourdailylives,understandinghowadvertisementsworkcanhelpUSavoid__________A.controlled.B.beingcontrolledC.tobecontrolledD.controlling34.Onlybycuttingdownstaffandimprovingyourworkingefficiency___________yourcompanyA.youcansaveB.canyousaveC.didyousaveD.youwillsave35.一HowwasyourtriptoXi’anlastmonth?--___________Itwasrainingcatsanddogsduringmystaythere.A.WonderfulB.ExcitingC.Itcouldn’tbebetterD.Itcouldn’tbeworse\n高三英语第3页(共10页)第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。JohnandBobbyjoinedawholesalecompanytogetherjustaftergraduationfromcollegethesameyear36workedveryhard.Afterseveralyears,however.thebosspromotedBobbytothe37ofmanagerbutJohnremainedanordinaryemployee.Johncouldnot38itanymore,presentedhisresignationtothebossand39thebossdidnotvaluehardworkingstaff,butonly40thosewhoflattered(奉承)him.Thebossthoughtamomentandsaid,“Thankyouforyourcriticism(批评),butIhavea41.Ihopeyouwilldoonemorethingforourcompany42youleave.Perhapsyouwillchangeyour43andtakebackyourresignation.’’John44.Thebossaskedhimtogoandfindoutanyone45watermeloninthemarket.Johnwentandreturnedsoon.Hesaidhehadfoundoutamansellingwatermelon.Thebossasked46perkg.Johnjustshookhisheadandwentbacktoaskandreturnedto47theboss$1.2perkg.ThebosstoldJohntowaitasecond,’andhecalledBobbytocometohis48HesaidthesamethingtoBobby.Bobbywent,returnedandsaid,“Boss,onlyonepersonsellswatermelon.$1.2perkg,$1O4910kg.Hehas340melonsinstore.Onthetableare58melons,everymelon50about2kg,boughtfromtheSouthtwodaysago.Theyareflesh,red,andofgoodquality.Johnwasvery5landrealizedthedifferencebetweenhimselfandBobby.HedecidednottoResign52tolearnfromBobby.Amoresuccessfulpersonisbetteratobserving,thinksmoreand.exploresindepth.Chancesexistsinthedaily53.Forthesamematter,amoresuccessfulpersonseesmoreand54sothathecanfindoutanopportunityandcatchittorealizehisaim.Ifapersonseesoneyear55,while\nanotherseesonlytomorrow,thedifferencebetweenayearandadayis365times.Howcouldyouwin?36.A.NeitherB.NoneC.BothD.All37.A.positionB.secretaryC.height.D.1evel38.A.makeB.promiseC.enjoyD.take39.A.admittedB.orderedC.complainedD.hoped40.A.firedB.promotedC.punishedD.hired41.A.measureB.stageC.secretD.request42.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.unless43.A.decisionB.valueC.roleD.interest44.A.insistedB.agreedC.refusedD.apologized45.A.eatingB.buyingC.sellingD.delivering46.A.howoftenB.howfarC.howlongD.howmuch47.A.informB.remindC.regardD.ring48.A.homeB.officeC.marketD.college49.A.fromB.inC.withD.for50.A.feelingB.measuringC.weighingD.valuing51.A.impressedB.excitedC.puzzledD.disappointed。52.A.neitherB.butC.orD.nor53.A.progressB.exerciseC.reportsD.details54.A.fartherB.slowerC.closerD.faster55.A.backB.behindC.aheadD.off高三英语第4页(共10页)第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChristmasiscertainlyafavoriteholiday,especiallyamongchildreneverywhere.IrememberbelievinginSantawhenIwasaveryyounggirl.However,asIgrewolder,Iteamedmanyfactsthat"proved"hisexistenceasfalse.Alwaysinquisitivebynature,IwasdeterminedtousetestsandobservationstodeterminewhetherSantaClauswasreal.ThefirstyearoftestshappenedwhenIwas5.IdecidedthatifIstayedupallnightonChristmasEve,IcouldseeifSantareallydidcomedownthechimney.However,thatwasapointlessattempt.Ifellasleepthatyear,andwhenI.wokeupIsawthatthemilkandcookiesleftforSantawereallgoneandIhadabeautifullywrappedpresentunderthetree.Thenextyear,IwasabletotestiflocationwasanissuewithSanta'sdeliveries.Thatyear,myfamilyspentChristmaswiththefamilyofoneofmymother'sfriends.Atthetime,IdecidedthatifSantawasall-knowing,hewouldknowIwasn'thome.Sureenoughtherewasaprettypinkpackagewaitingformethenextmorning,andinsidewasaprettypinkbathrobe(浴衣).Atage7,IcameupwithmyfinaltesttoseeifSantawasreal.Thatyear,Ididn'tsendoutmy\nChristmaslettertoSanta.Thatyearwasinteresting,becauseonChristmasEve,mymotherdraggedmetoourlocalWal-Martandledmearoundthetoysection.Irefusedtosayaword,butdidletmyeyefixedonaballetset.Ifiguredthat"Santa"wouldn'tknowwhattogetmebecauseheshouldn'tbeabletoreadmymind.However,motherwouldknoweverythingthatcaughtmyeyeinthestore.IfIgottheballetsetthenextmorning,Iwouldhavemyevidence.Christmasmorning,therewastheballetset,sittingunderthetree.AsIdidn'tuseitmuch,motherendedupreturningitafewdayslaterSheclaimedSantawasgenerousenoughtoleaveareceipt.ThatwastheendtomytasktodiscoverheexistenceofSanta.56.Theunderlinedword"inquisitive"inthesecondparagraphmeans.A.EnergeticB.PatientC.CuriousD.naughty57.Attheageof6,thewriter.A.foundthatSantaClauswasnotrealB.doubtedwhetherSantakneweverythingC.gotaprettypinkbathrobefromSantaClauseD.spentChristmaswithhermother'sfriendathome58.Motherboughttheballetsetbecause.A.shewantedtohelpthewritertotesthisideaC.shethoughtthewriterlikeditB.theballetsetwasverybeautifulD.thewriteraskedhertobuyit59.Itcanbeinferredthatthewriter.A.feltboredinchildhoodB.enjoyedherchildhoodC.feltregretfulaboutherchildhoodD.wascheatedbySantainchildhood高中英语第5页(共10页)BInthe12yearsI'vespentcoachingothers,I'verecognizedpatternsthatholdusbackfromsuccess.HereIsharesomeofthemostpowerfullessonsI'velearnedalongtheway.1.youcompareyourselfwithothersWhetherit'sstartingabusinessorlearninganewskill,youwilllookatotherswhoaremuchfurtherdowntheroadfromyouandexpectyourresultstobesimilartotheirs,today.Sinceyoucannotseethestruggle,themistakesandthehundredsoflittleimprovementstheymadeeverysingleday,yousupposetheseneverexisted.Bycomparisonyoufeelincapableanddiscouraged.Shiftyourfocusinsteadtowhereyouaretodaycomparedtoyesterdaytogetamoreaccuratepictureoftheprogressyou'remaking.2..Youwantthoseyoucareabouttoapprove.Youcreateastorythattheirapprovalmeansyou'reontherightpath.Youdon'twanttodisappoint.And\nsoyouendupstuckbyaroughcomment,oranunenthusiasticreaction.I'llneverforgetmyunclegivingmeapainedlookwhiletellingme,"WhyareyoustillinLondon?ComebacktoMaltawithyourfamily."Ouchthatreallyhurt,buthadIlistened,I'dbestuck.inadead-endjob,livingalifethatwaskillingmysoul.3.Youwaitforthe"right"time.Youkeepputtingsomethingoffbecauseit'snotthe"right"timeyet.Youneedtomakeafewmoreimprovements,getmoreexperience,andTeamafewmoreskills.Youwaitfortheeconomytoimprove,theweathertogetbetterorforasignthatyoushouldstart.Therighttimeisnow.Onlybystartingwillyoudiscoverwhatelseneedstobedoneorimproved,neverbefore.4.Yousupposetalentratherthanpersistenceisthesecrettosuccess"IfIhadanytalent,thiswouldbemucheasier.I'mnotcutoutforthis."Whenyoustartyourproject,youdiscoverit'sasteepuphillstruggletogetwhereyouwant.Youmakeitmeanyou'relackinginsomeway,thatmaybeyoushouldaimalittlelowerortrysomethingeasier.Don'tburyintothismindset.Anythingyoudowillgeteasierthemoreyoudoit.Sokeepworkingatitandeventuallyyou'llfind.yourselfatthetopofthathill.60.Thefirstparagraphofthepassageservesas.A.anintroductiontothetopicB.anexampletosupportthetopicC.awarningforeadersD.adescriptionofapersonalstory61.Intheeyesofthewriter,youareunsuccessfulforthereasonthat.A.youfocusonwhereyouaretodayB.youstresshowasuccessmakesitC.youfeeldesperatebycomparisonD.youfailtocomparewithothers62.Whichofthefollowingcanbefilledintheblankofthepassage?A.Youwaitforothers'approval.B.Youarenotflexible.C.Youdeserveresvectandlove.D.Youexpectinstantresults.63.Accordingtothelasttwolessons,thesecrettosuccessis.A.gettingstartedwhenyouarebetterimprovedB.waitingfortheeconomytoturnforthebetterC.aimingalittlelowerduetothelackofatalentD.stickingtowhatyouhavestartedtillyousucceed高三英语第6页(共10页)CTheUKnowisproudtopossesssixoftheworld’Stop20universities,accordingtoanewglobaltable.EdinburghandKing’SCollegeLondonhavesteppedintothetop20oftheQSWorldUniversityrankings.Cambridge,UCL,ImperialandOxfordallmadeitintothetopl0.ButJohnO’Leary,ofQS,warnedthatunlesstheUKputsmorefundingintohighereducationitsleadingpositioncould\nslip.Edinburghroseto17thplacefrom21st.1astyearandKing’SCollegeLondonto19thfrom26thin2022.ThetopUKuniversity,Cambridge,wasinthirdposition,behindMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyatthetopofthetableandHarvardinsecond.UniversityCollegeLondon(UCL)andImperialoccupiedfourthandfifthplaces,withOxfordinsixth.UniversitiesintheUnitedStatesmadeuptherestofthetop10.“ClearlyaUKdegreeisrecognizedbyemployersaroundtheworld,andthebrand—namevalueofOxbridgehassofarsurvivedanynegativepublicityfollowingthehightuitionfee,”saidBenSowter,headofresearchatQS.However,therankingsalsosuggestthatUKuniversitiesstruggletokeepupwiththeUSwhenitcomestocutting—edgeresearch.OfUKuniversities,onlyCambridgemadethetop30forresearchcitations(~[用),withUCL,OxfordandImperialinthetop50.“TheUKinvestsbelowtheOECDaverageinhighereducation,soitisunrealistictoexpectitsuniversitiestocontinuetopunchabovetheirweight(勉为其难),”saidJohno’Leary,oftheQSglobalacademicadvisoryboard.“Thecurrentsuccessofleadinginstitutionsshowshowimportantitisthatthegovernmentmatchestheinvestmentsbeingmadebyothercountriesin.ordertokeeptheirworld-classstatus.’’64.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowinguniversitiestopsthefirstintheworld?A.OxfordUniversity.B.CambridgeUniversity.C.EdinburghUniversity.D.MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.65.Thepassageimpliesthat____________A.theUKuniversitiescanmatchtheU.S.AB.thehigheducationinUKisverysuccessfulC.it’simportanttoreceiveeducationintheUKD.thegovernmentoftheUKshouldspendmoremoneyoneducation66.Thewriter’sattitudetowardsthepresentsituationofeducationisA.objectiveB.negativeC.subjectiveD.optimistic67.whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Cambridgetopsthefirstlntheworld.B.AUKdegreeisstillrecognizedaroundtheworld.C.Edinburghhassteppedintothetopl0universitiesintheworld.D.TheUKinvestsabovetheOECDaverageinhigheducation.\n高三英语第7页(共10页)DGetridofaddictionswhileyousleep?WeizmannInstituteresearcherDr.Arziisnotpromisingthisyet,butsheandProf.SobelhaveshownthatchangingbadhabitsthroughsleepconditioningcouldsomedaybepossibleAfterjustonesessionintheNeurobiology(神经生物学)Department'ssleeplab,volunteersreportedsmokingonaverage30%fewercigarettesoverthecourseofaweek.Volunteersgiventhesameconditioningwhileawakedidnotreducetheirnicotine(尼古丁)coqsumption.ArziandSobelhadfirstpresentedtruesleepTeamingin2022.ThisisthesameconditioningthatPavlov,aRussianphysiologistisbestknown,fordiscoveringtheconditionedresponse,discoveredwhenhetraineddogstosalivate(过量分泌唾液)atthesoundofabell:Teachthemindtosubconsciouslyassociateonesensewithanother.Theirtwistwastousesmellinsteadofthebell:Wecanregisterandevenreacttosmellswhilewesleepwithoutwakingup.Sowhenthevolunteerswereexposedthroughoutthenighttothesmellofcigarettesmoketogetherwiththatofrottenfishdidnotrememberitinthemorning.Andyettheirneedfora“ciggy”wasnotasstrongasithadbeen.Thesecondtrickwastomonitorthesleepers'brainwavesandgivethesmellsattherightstageofsleep.Thegroup'spreviousresearchhadsuggestedthattheassociationsareformedandfirmedinthebrainduringnon-rapid-eye-movement(NREM)sleep一thestageinwhichresearchersbelievethatmemoriesfromthepreviousdayarebeingstrengthened.Thenewstudysupportedthisfindingquitestrongly.ArzipointsoutthattheresearchhasprovenapointabouttheworkingsofthesleepingbrainShewillbepleased,ofcourse,ifclinicalresearchersadoptthemethodandimproveonit.68.Accordingtothepassage,volunteerssmoked30%fewercigarettesprobablybecauseA.ArziandSobeltriedtopreventthemfromsmokingtoomuchB.theywereexposedtothesmellofcigarettesmokewhileawakeC.smokingtoomuchwillreducetheeffectoftheirsleeplearningD.theywereexposedtothesmellofsmokeandrottenfishwhilesleepingWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Arziisbestknownfordiscoveringtheconditionedresponse.B.WecanrespondtosmellswhilewesleepwithoutwakingupC.Pavlovtraineddogstoringbellsandrecognizecigarettesmells.D.MemoriesfromthepreviousdaywillloseduringNREMsleep.70.Theunderlinedword"ciggy"inParagraph2probablymeans“”A.CigaretteB.FishC.DogD.Bell71.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SleepLearningwithBellCouldReduceSalivation\nB.SleepLearningwithSmellCouldReduceAddictionC.HowArziandSobelSucceedinGivingUpSmokingD.HowtoChangeBadHabitsThroughSleepConditioning高三英语第8页〔共10页)EMarkZuckerbergisthe30-year-oldbillionaireresponsibleforthecreationofFacebook.MarkwasbornonMay14,1984,inwhitePlains,NewYork.Markdevelopedaninterestincomputersatanearlyage.Hebeganteachinghimselfhowtocodebeforethesixthgrade.Aftercreatingsmallgamesforhisownamusement,Markmovedontofarmorecomplexefforts,includingthepopularboardgame“Risk.”Zuckerberg’stechnicaltalentonlyincreasedasheenteredhighschool,anditwashisworkonaplug—infortheWinampMP3playerthateventuallycaughttheinterestofAOLandMicrosoft.,Ratherthanbecomejustanothernobodyinthecorporatemachine,MarkchosetocreatehisownpathbyfurtheringhiseducationatHarvardUniversity.HisfirstventureintotheonlineworldwasaprimitivewebsiteentitledFacemash,whichessentiallyallowedhisfellowstudentstocomparetheirlookswiththoseofthesite’svisitors,.Notsurprisingly,Harvardwaslessthanthrilledwiththesite’spractice,andquicklyshutdownboththesiteandMark’sinternetconnection.ShortlyaftertheFacemashincident,MarkbeganworkingonanewsitethatwouldcontactHarvardstudentsviaanonlinewebsite.EntitledTheFacebook,thesitelaunchedfromhisdormroomonFebruaryl5,2022.TheincreasingpopularityofthesiteconvincedMarkandhisroommate.Dustin,toexpandthesitetootherschools,includingYale,ColumbiaandStanford.Laterthatyear,MarkopenedTheFacebookuptoschoolsacrossUSandCanada.GreatnumbersofinvestorsallowedMarktochangethenamefromTheFacebooktoiustFacebook.InSeptember2022,MarklaunchedahighschoolversionofFacebook.Thoughhehadplentyofopportunitiestosellthesiteforridiculoussumsofmoney,MarkhasbuckedallindustryexpectationsandinsistedthatFacebookisbetteroffonitsown.Ashehassaid,“Asacompanywe’reveryfocusedonwhatwe’rebuildingandnotasfocusedontheexit.Wejustbelievethatwe’readdingacertainamountofvalueto.people’slivesifwebuildaverygoodproduct.”It’sconsequently\nnotsurprisingtonotethatForbesoncecalledMark“theyoungestbillionaireonearth,andpossiblytheyoungestself-madebillionaireever.”72.whatcausedAOLandMicrosofttoshowinterestinMark?A.Thepopularboardgame“Risk’’.B.Somesmallself-entertainmentgames.C.AprimitivewebsiteentitledFacemash.D.Hisworkonaplug.inforaMP3player.73.ItcanbelearnedfromthethirdparagraphthatFacemash___________.A.cutoffMark’sinternetconnectionB.wasessentiallyacceptedbyHarvardC.wasMark’sfirstriskyentryintotheonlineworldD.wasshutdownbecauseHarvardcouldn’tmakemoneyoutofit74.whichofthefollowingorderbestdescribestheshapingofFacebook?a.ThesiteentitledtheFacebooklaunchedfromhisdormroom.b.MarkbeganworkingOnanewsitecontactingHarvardstudents.c.MarkopenedtheFacebookuptoschoolsacrosstheUSandCanada.d.Marklaunchedahighsch001versionotFacebook.e.MarkdecidedtochangetheFacebooktoFacebook.’A.a-e-c-b-dB.a-c-d-eC.b-a-c-d-eD.b-a-c-e-d75.Ⅵmatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThePopularityofFacebookB.ABornComputerTalentC.Mark—ASelf-madeBillionaireD.TheValueofFacebook高三英语第9页(共l0页)第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共35分)第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填人一个适当的英语单词,所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确,并将该词完整地写在答题卡中相应的横线上。Thetaskofbeingacceptedinauniversitybeginsearlyforsomestudents.Longbe.foretheygraduate(76)_____________highschool,theytakespecialcoursestoprepareforadvancedstudy.Theymayalsotakeone.ormoreexaminationswhichtesthowwellpreparedthey’arefortheuniversity.Inthefinalyearsofhighschool,theycomplete(77)______________(申请),andsendthemtotheuniversities(78)____________interestthemmost.Somehighschoolstudentsmayberequiredtohave,a(an)(79)____________(面试)withprofessorsfromtheuniversity.Neatly(80)___________(穿着)andalittlebitnervous,theyaredeterminedtoshowthattheyhaveagoodattitudeandtheabilitytosucceed.(81)I____________theyareaccepted,manyuniversitieswillofferthemaninstructionprogram\ntogettoknowtheproceduresforstudentsadvising,universityrules,theuseoflibraryandallthe(82)o____________majorservicesoftheuniversity.Beginninganewlifecanbeverypuzzling.The(83)___________thestudentslearnabouttheuniversity,theeasier(84)___________willbeforthemtoadapttothenew’environment.However,it(85)t_________timetogetusedtocollegelife.第二节书面表达(满分25分)每个人看待人生的角度是不同的。请根据下面趣味小游戏所给的提示,按要求用英语写一篇短文内容要求:1、小游戏所给的启示;2.用具体事例或理由阐述你的观点。注意:1.不得直接翻译方框内的内容;2.文章开头已经给出,不计入总词数;3.词数:120左右。Thefungameimpliesthatsuccesscallsforsuchfactorsasluck,knowledgeandhardwork,especiallyattitude.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高三英语第10页(共10页)龙岩市非一级达标校2022~2022学年第一学期高三教学质量检查英语试题参考答案及听力材料第一、二、三部分:1-5AABCA6-10BBAAC11-15BBBCA16-20BCABC21-25ABADD26-30DACCA31-35CCBBD36-40CADCB41-45DBABC46-50DABDC51-55ABDAC56-60CBCBA61-65CADDD66-70ABDBA71-75ADCDC第四部分:\n第一节:76.from77.applications78.which/that79.interview80.dressed81.If82.other83.more84.it85.takes第二节:书面表达参考范文:Version1Thefungameimpliesthatsuccesscallsforsuch factorsasluck,knowledgeandhardwork,especiallyattitude.Inmyopinion,itisattitudethatdetermineseverythingalthoughknowledgeispowerandhardworkcanbringusharvest.Asisoftenthecase,ourattitudedetermineshowwefeelandwhatwillbecomeofourknowledgeandhardwork.Forexample,apositiveattitudeiscertaintohelpusachieveourgoals,butwhetherwefeeloptimisticornotliesinwhatattitudeswechoose.Keepingpositivecangiveushopeandimproveourworkingefficiency,whilebeingpessimisticonlymakesusfeeldesperateorevengiveupatlast.Inshort,weshouldkeepagoodattitudetowardsanything.Afterall,agoodattitudeisboundtomakelifebrighter.Thereisnodoubtthatnoonecouldsucceedwithoutagoodattitude.(143words)Version2:Thefungameimpliesthatsuccesscallsforsuch factorsasluck,knowledgeandhardwork,especiallyattitude.Inmyopinion,itisattitudethatdetermineseverythingalthoughknowledgeispowerandhardworkcanbringusharvest.IstillrememberhowharditwasformewhenIbegantolearnEnglishapproximatelysixyearsago.ThemoretimeIspentonit,themoredisgustedIwaswithit.HoweverhardItried,Istillcouldn’tdowellinit.Fortunately,myEnglishteacherhelpedmechangemyattitudetowardsEnglishbeforeIgaveitup.Apparently,it’sattituderatherthanotherfactorsthatdeterminesmyEnglishstudy.Inshort,weshouldkeepagoodattitudetowardsanything.Afterall,agoodattitudeisboundtomakelifebrighter.Thereisnodoubtthatnoonecouldsucceedwithoutagoodattitude.听力原稿Text1W:Well,thatwasarudeawakeningat2:00inthemorning!M:Atleastwegotoutofourroombeforeitflooded.Text2W:ThesoundofshakingWeChat.Iguessyou’replayingIsthereanyfun?M:Exactly!UusetheWeChatmainlyforagroupmessagingandsharingphotos,thebeautyofthisisthatIdonothavetohavealaptopandPCaround.It’sconvenient.Text3M:Idon’tcarewhatittakes.IwantRobinsononmyteamnextyear.W:He’llbeafreeagent.Idon’tknowifwecanmakehimanattractiveenoughdeal.Text4M:EverytimeIcallGrandpa’sphone,Igetnoanswer.Uh,hetoldmehewasgonnanapmostoftheweek.W:Oh!Oh,good.\nM:Well,heneedshissleep.Butheneverwakesup.Text5M:Atablesaw?We’redoingsomesimplerepairs,notbuildingourhouse.Otherwomenwantclothesandjewellery,andyouwanttools?W:That’sright.Youshouldbecountingyourluckystars!Text6W:Wow,it’sfantastic.I’mlikeaprincesslivinginfairytale.M:Ofcourse,Miss.It’sanewlyopenedfairytalethemedrestaurant.W:Excuseme,wouldyoumindifIaskyouaquestion?M:No,Miss.W:Areyouofageyet?Youknowyougiveanappearanceofamiddle-schoolboy.M:Err…I’mover18yearsold,Miss.Ourrestaurantrequireswaitersareadultswithaheightofaround1.3metres.Text7W:Oh,thisit!Thisistheperfectlocationforournewstore!M:Sorry,butthisspaceisn’tzonedforretail.It’szonedforoffices.W:Butcouldn’twegetthezoningcommissiontore-zoneit?M:That’snotaneasyprocess.Thecity’surbanplannersdecidedthatthisspacewouldbebestsuitedforoffices.Changingtheirmindswon’tbeeasy.W:I’veheardthatalotofnewdevelopmentsarebeingzonedformixeduse.That’sallweneedtodo.Wejustneedthisbuildingtobere-zonedformixeduse.Then,wecanusethespacedownstairsforcommercialpurposesandusetheupstairsspaceforofficesorevenhousing.Text8M:China’sothersurfergirlisMonicaGuo,aGuilinnativewhonowlivesandsurfsinHainan.Guoisaself-describedsportgirl.Growingupshealwayslovedrunning,basketball,bicycle,rockclimbingandthenshefoundsurfing.HerecomesMonicaGuo.Welcome!W:Thankyou.M:Howdidyougetintosurfing?W:Istartedsurfingin2022,butIwasawareofthesportsinceIwasinhighschool.MyfriendfromAustraliasaid,“heyIcanteachyouhowtosurf!”.SowewenttoLangtaoislandinHongKong.Thewavestherearesogoodforlearning,sosmooth.Thebeachhasnoone,thewaterisclean,it’sreallygood.Istoppedsurfing,becauseIhadtogobacktoworkinGuilin.ButthenIhadachancetocomebacktoHainan,andIsawthewaves.Ohmygosh,Iwassoexcited.IhadnoideaChinahadthesekindsofwaves,itwassocrazy.IdecidedIwantedtostayandlivehere,becausesurfingisjusttoomuchfun.Text9M:Alldone.W:You’redonewithyourpaper?Howcanthatbe?I’mjustgettingstarted/M:I’mjustabetterstudentthanyouare.W:Letmeseethat.Youdidn’twritethis.M:No,Ididn’t.Idownloadedsomebody’spaperfromsomewebsiteandslappedmynameonit.Theprofessorwillneverknow.Wiseup.Doyouwantmetofindoneforyou?W:Noway!Notonlyisitcheating,ifyougetcaught,youcouldnotpasstheclass.M:Don’tbesuchaniceperson.Everybodydoesit.Iknowaguywhopayssomebodyinanother\nstatetowriteallofhispapersforhimandanotherguywholiftshispapersfromoldbooks.Don’ttellmeyou’venevercopiedideasfromasourceandrepresentedthemasyourown.W:I’dratherearnwhatIgetandknowthatIdidn’tcheatmyselfoutofaneducation!Text10W:AreyouabigfanofDoctorWho?Thisyearmarksthe50thanniversaryofDoctorWho,whichisaBritishsciencefictiontelevisionseries.Thesci-fitelevisionseriestellstheadventuresofTimeLord-atimetravelingalienknownastheDoctor.Heexplorestheuniverseinhis“Tardis”,atimetravelingspaceship.ItappearsasablueBritishpolicebox,whichwasacommonsightinBritianin1963whentheserieswasfirstbroadcast.Alongwithhisfriends,theDoctorfacesavarietyofenemieswhileworkingtosavecivilization,helpordinarypeopleandcorrectwrongs.Achildren’sauthorcalledEoinColferiswritinganewseriesofDoctorWhoshortstories.HisDoctorWhostorieswillfeaturethefirsteverDoctor,playedonTVbyWillianHartnellfrom1963to1966.otherchildren’sauthorswillalsowritestoriesin2022tocelebrateDoctorWho’s50thanniversary.Tomarkthe50thanniversaryofthesci-fiseries,RoyalMailhasreleasedaspecialsetofDoctorWhostamps.Thereare1stampsintotal,showingthepeoplewhohaveplayedtheroleoftheDoctor.MattSmithplaysthe11thDoctorinthenewseriesofDoctorWhofrom2022.Attheageof26,heistheyoungestactortoplaytheDoctor.DoctorWho’s50AnniversarySpecial,whichbeganfilminginApril,willbebroadcastin3-Daroundtheshow’sbirthdayinNovember.Theprograms’special50thanniversarystoryisstillasecret.StevenMoffat,theshow’sleadwriter,saysthescriptis“onmycomputerunderlockandkey.”AndthecurrentDoctorWhostarMattSmithsaysfans“willnotbedisappointed”bythe3-Dshow.“It’sgoingtobethebiggest,andbest,andmostinventiveandmostexcitingyearfortheshow.”Headded.Areyouexcitedaboutthespecialepisode?听力测试到此结束。
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