福建省龙海市2022学年高二英语上学期期中试题理

2022-------2022学年上学期期中考试卷高二理科英语试题（考试时间：120分钟总分：150分）第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howistheweatherinthewoman’sopinion?A.Warm.B.Cold.C.Hot.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Healreadyhasplans.B.Thewomanshoulddecide.C.Hewillmakeareservation.3.WhydidthemangotoBeijing?A.Tovisithisparents.B.Tohaveaninterview.C.Toreceivejobtraining.4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Whattotakeupasahobby.B.Howtokeepfit.C.Howtohandlepressure.5.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Tidyhisroom.B.Goonapicnic.C.Wearclothes.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing？A.Seeingamovie.B.Havingdinner.C.Makingsoup.7.Whatmakesthemanunhappy？A.Thewomandoesn’tcookverywell.B.Thewomanseldomtalkstohimatdinner.C.Thewomanwatchestoomanycommercials.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatisthewomangoingtodoafterdinner?A.WatchTV.B.Giveaspeech.C.Gotothehotel.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shefeelsverytired.B.Sheenjoystheelectionverymuch.C.Shelikestoshakehandswithmanypeople.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whereisthewomanfrom?-9-\nA.TheUK.B.America.C.Russia.11.WhenwillHalloweenbegin?A.Tomorrow.B.Thisweek.C.Nextweek.12.Whatwillthewomando?A.Buysomecandy.B.Attendaparty.C.Visitherfriends.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatisthemanreading?A.Atextbook.B.Amagazine.C.Anovel.14.Whyaresomepeopleagainstkungfunovels?A.Theythinkkungfunovelsarebadforteenagers.B.Theythinkkungfunovelsarenotusefultoday.C.Theydon’tthinkhighlyofkungfuwriters.15.Whatarekungfunovelsconsideredasbysomepeople?A.OldChineseliterature.B.ModernChineseliterature.C.FutureChineseliterature.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewtextbooks?A.Sheisindifferenttothem.B.Sheisinfavorofthem.C.Sheisagainstthem.听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Howlonghasthewomanbeencoughing?A.Twodays.B.Threedays.C.Fourdays.18.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Sheistired.C.Shehasgottheflu.19.Whatdoesthemantellthewomantodo?A.Stayinbedforsometime.B.Goaroundfromtimetotime.C.Cometoseehimtomorrowmorning.20.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inthestreet.B.Intheman’soffice.C.Atthewoman’s.第二部分:阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节:（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)KingMidasusedtolovegold.Onedayhemetafairywhoallowedhimtomakeawishforsomething.Thekingrepliedatonce,‘‘Ilovegold.IwanteverythingItouchtochangeintogold”.‘‘Verywell,tomorrowmorning,everythingyoutouchwillturnintogold.”Sayingthis,thefairydisappeared.Thekingwaitedexcitedlytillthenextmorning.Tohisjoy,everythinghetouched-9-\nchangedimmediatelyintogold.‘‘I’mtherichestmanintheworldnow.”Heshouted.SoonMidasbecamehungry.Hesatdownathistable.Allthefoodsanddrinksturnedintogoldinhishand.‘‘I’mdyingofhunger.”Hecried.Justthenhisdaughtercamerunningin.‘‘Whyareyousosad,dad?”sheasked,puttingherarmsaroundhim.Thereandthenshebecameagoldenstatue.Thekinglovedhisdaughterverymuch.Seeingthis,hebegantocry.Helookedupandsuddenlysawthefairybeforehim.‘‘Don’tyoulikethegoldentouch?”askedthefairy.‘‘Pleasetakeitaway,”beggedtheking,‘‘givemebackmydaughter.”‘‘Well,youhavelearnedyourlesson(教训).Goandwashintheriver.Thenthegoldentouchwillbegone.”Thekingranquicklytothenearbyriver.21.Thefairyallowedthekingtomakeawishbecause________________.A.Shehopedtomakethekingtherichestintheworld.B.Shelovedgoldtoo.C.Shewantedtoturntheking’sdaughterintogold.D.Shewantedtoteachthekingalesson.22.Whenthefoodsanddrinksturnedintogold,thekingwas_____________.A.excitedB.hungryChappyD.worried23.Whichofthefollowingmighthavehappenedafterwards?A.Thekingdiedintheriver.B.Theking’sdaughterchangedbackfromgoldtoalovelygirl.C.BothBandCD.Allthethingsthekinghadtouchedchangedbackintorealones.(B)MybrotherandIlikesportsverymuch.Welikerunning,playingbasketball,swimmingandsoon.Ofallthesportswelikeswimmingbest.Swimmingisreallyinteresting.Ifyouswiminthepool,youlooklikealovelyfish.Verycool!Youwillbehappyifyoucanswim.Ifyouoftenswim,youwillbehealthy.Swimmingcanbringyoualotoffun.Comeandenjoyswimmingwithusinthefollowingtwoclubs.StarClubSwimmingMon----Sun.8:00p.m.----9:00p.m.BasketballMon----Sun.8:00a.m.-----5:00p.m.VolleyballSat.-----Sun.10:00a.m.-----6:00p.m.Tel:4562435E-Mail:star@sina.comHealthClubSwimmingMon----Fri.3:00p.m.----8:00p.m.BasketballFri----Sun.8:30a.m.-----6:00p.m.Tel:789965424.Thewriterandhisbrotherlike____bestofall.A.swimmingB.basketballC.footballD.sports25.Thewriterthinksit’s_____toswimoften.-9-\nA.goodforhealthB.likeacoolfishC.excitedD.veryboring26.ThewriterwantstoswimonSunday.Wherecanhego?A.Hecan’tswimonSunday.B.HealthClub.C.AandBD.StarClub(C)London---Amotherhascriticized（批评）“selfish”passers-byforfailingtohelpherteenagesonafterhefainted(晕倒)onapackedtramplatform.OliverTipladywasonhiswaytoschoolwhenhefaintedatthetramstop.Butinsteadofhelpingthe14-year-old,whowasinschooluniform，thosenearbysimplywalkedaroundhim.Hermother,SusanTiplady,said,“Howcanpeopleleaveachildforthatmatter,onthefloorlikethat?Howcouldtheyallhaveignoredhim?Theymusthavelackedanybasichumanityandhadnopityonachild.”Shesaidhersonregainedconsciousness(意识)abouttenminutesafterfaintingatthetramstoplastweek.“Hemanagedtogetupandsitdownbeforehisfriendsturnedup,butbythenhewastooembarrassedtotellthemwhathadhappened.Itwasn’tuntilhegottoschoolthathetoldateacher.”sheadded.BEIJING-Atleast15pupilswereconfirmeddeadafteraschoolbusrolledoverinXuzhou,EastChina'sJiangsuprovince.Theaccidentoccurredaround6pmonMonday.Therewere29pupilsonthebus.Thebuswastravelingontheroadwhentwoelectricbikessuddenlycutinandthedriverwastryingtoavoidthem..ThebuswasproducedbyShaolinAutoCoLtdinHenanprovinceandhadafullcapacity(容量)of52passengers.SouthKorea---SouthKorea'slargestmobilephoneoperatorsaidThursdaythatitwilloffercellphoneusersanewnoiseservicethatitsayswilldriveawaymosquitoes（蚊子）.SKTelecomCo.saidconsumerscanpay3,000won(韩元)（$2.50）todownloadasoundwavethatcan’tbeheardbyhumanearsbutannoysmosquitoeswithinarangeofthreefeet.Customerscanthenplaythesoundjustbyhittingafewbuttonsontheirmobilephones.Thecompanyclaimedthattheserviceworkedduringtests.Theservice,whichbeginsMonday,hasonedrawback:itconsumesasmuchbatterypowerasnormalcellphonerings.27.AfterOliverTipladyfaintedatthetramstop,____________.A.thepassers-bywentuptohimandhelpedhimup.B.hecametolifeandstruggledtohisfeethimselfeventually.C.hetoldthewholestorytohisfriendsandteacher.D.hisfriendsturnedupandhelpedhimupintheend.28.Thebestwordtodescribethepassers–byis___________.A.warm-heartedB.cold-heartedC.considerateD.calm29.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer_______________A.thebusdriverwasdrivingcarelesslywhentheaccidenthappened.B.theschoolbuswasoverloadedwhentheaccidenthappened.C.thebusdriverwasspeedingupwhentheaccidenthappened.D.theaccidenthappenedbecauseoftwoelectricbikes.30.Accordingtothepassage,weknowtheserviceofthecellphone___________.　-9-\nA.candriveawaymosquitoesbeyondthreefeet.B.willcosttheconsumerslotsofmoneytoenjoyC.iseasytooperatebutabitenergy-consumingD.iscomplicatedfortheconsumerstoenjoy(D)Wemayknowthattherearefourbasicperiodsforhumanbeingstopassthroughwhenyouenterandliveinanothercountry.Thisprocess(变化过程)helpsyoudealwithcultureshock(文化冲击).Cultureshockbeginswiththe"honeymoonperiod".Thisisthetimewhenyoufirstarriveinaplacewhereeverythingaboutthenewcu1tureisstrangeandexciting.Youseenewthings,hearnewsoundsandlanguage,eatnewkindsoffood.Thisperiodcanlastforquitealongtimebecauseyoufeelveryhappy.Unluckily,thesecondperiodcanbemoredifficu1t.Afteryouhavegotusedtoyournewlife,youcanbecomeverytiredandbegintomissyourmotherland,yourfamily,yourfriends,yourpetsandsoon.Al1thelittleprob1emsinlifeseemtobemuchbiggerandmoreworryingwhenyoufacetheminaforeigncountry.Thisperiodcanbeverydifficultandleadtomovingbackwardsquickly.Thethirdperiodiscalledthe"adjustment(调整)period".ThisisWhenyoubegintorealizethatthingsarenotsobadinthenewcountry.Yoursenseofhumorusuallybecomesstrongerandyourealizeyouarebecomingstrongerby1earningtotakecareofyourselfinthenewplace.Thingsarestilldifficult,butyouarenowasurvivor(善于求生者).Thefourthperiodcanbecal1ed"ateaseatlast".Nowyoufeelquitecomfortableinyournewplace.Youcandealwithmostproblemsthatyouhave.Youmaystillhaveprob1emswithlanguage,butyouknowyouarestrongenoughtodealwiththem.Atthistime,youmayfeelalittleuncomfortableifyougobacktoyourmotherland.31.Accordingtothepassage,cultureshockusuallyhappenswhenyou___________.A.gotoliveinaforeigncountryB.liveinabigcityC.getmarriedtoaforeignerD.meetforeignersinyourmotherland32.Duringthefirstperiodoftheprocess,youfeel_______________.A.sadandlonelyB.angrybutstrongC.happyandexcitedD.easybutuncomfortable33.Youwillfindthatyouareasurvivorin_____________.A.thelstperiodB.the3rdperiodC.the2ndperiodD.the4thperiod34.Thefourthperiodcanberegardedasaperiodofbeing___________.A.adjustableB.worryingC.tiringD.relaxing35.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______________.A.LivinginanothercountryisfunB.it'snoteasytodea1withcultureshockC.knowingaboutcultureshockishardD.it'sboringtoliveinanothercountry-9-\n第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.___36____Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon’tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.____37_____Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.____38_____Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshouldfeelthatyou’restandingattheocean’sedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh._____39____Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarrivehome,you’dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon’tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfishisn’tastastyasthefreshone.Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish.____40_____First,cleanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofspices(调料)．Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.(Alargeronewilltakemoretime.)Then,it’sreadytoserve.A．Donotbuyit.B．Theeasiestistosteamit.C．Thisishowyoucandoit.D．Itjustrequiresalittleknowledge.E．Thefishwillgobadwithinhours.F．Whenbuyingfish,youshouldfirstsmellit.G．Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease.第三部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor(皇帝).Onedayhetoldhishorsemanthatifhecouldrideonhishorseand____41____asmuchlandareaasheliked,hewouldgivehimtheareaoflandhehadcovered.____42_____enough,thehorsemanquicklyjumpedontohishorseand___43_____asfastaspossibletocoverasmuchlandareaashecould.He____44____ridingandriding,whippingthehorsetogoasfastas-9-\npossible.Evenwhenhewas_____45___ortired,hedidnotstop_____46____hewantedtocoverasmuchareaaspossible.Whenheatlastcoveredalargeamountofland,hewasexhaustedandwas____47____.Thenheaskedhimself,“WhydidI____48______myselfsohardtocoversomuchlandarea?NowIamdyingandIonly______49____averysmallareato_____50____myself.”Theabovestoryis____51______tothejourneyofour____52____.Wepushourselvesveryhardeverydaytomakemore____53_____,togainpowerorrecognition.Weneglect(疏忽，忘记)our______54____,timewithourfamilyandtoappreciatethesurrounding_______55_____andthethingswelovetodo.Oneday______56______welookback,wewill_____57______thatwedon’treallyneedthatmuch,____58______thenwecannotturnbacktimeforwhatwehave______59_____.Lifeisnotaboutmakingmoney.Lifeisdefinitely(肯定地)notaboutwork!Workisonly____60_____tokeepuslivingsoastoenjoythebeautyandpleasuresoflife.41.A.coverB.useC.workD.get42.A.GoodB.SureC.StrangeD.Interesting43.A.expandedB.ranC.rodeD.struggled44.A.gaveupB.askedforC.keptonD.succeededin45.A.sadB.hungryC.confusedD.excited46.A.butB.becauseC.soD.if47.A.sleepingB.dyingC.arguingD.smiling48.A.proveB.makeC.destroyD.push49.A.showB.haveC.findD.need50.A.liveB.supportC.buryD.sleep51.A.usefulB.similarC.certainD.special52.A.lifeB.pastC.historyD.future53.A.moneyB.progressC.discoveriesD.friends54.A.careerB.healthC.honorD.freedom55A.thingsB.conditionC.beautyD.people56.A.whenB.beforeC.unlessD.since57.A.explainB.regretC.apologizeD.realize58.A.orB.untilC.butD.however59.A.missedB.savedC.reducedD.won60.A.possibleB.necessaryC.probableD.suitable-9-\n第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共50分)第四部分:（共四节，满分50分)）第一节:根据句意及首字母，补全单词。5分（每空1分）61.What’syouri__________ofhim?Imeanasaworker,notasaperson.（印象）62.Ourclassisd__________intotwogroupsduringthediscussion.63.Canyoutellme　a__________oftimeifyouarecoming..64.Hedrewa　c_____________afteralotofexperiments.65.Itseemedthatthewaterwastob__________第二节:写出下列词组。10分（每个1分）66.损坏;破坏____________________67.看不见____________________68．使显露;暴露__________________69．代替____________________70．为纪念____________________71.对…..严格____________________72．有意义;讲得通_________________73.令某人高兴的是_____________74.拿起;开始____________________75.加速____________________第三节:单句改错。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）每句中最多只有一处错误，都是改一个词。例：Insidewereanexhibitionofthemostup–to–dateinventionsofthe31stcentury.were→was76．Heplacedafixedsunatthecentreofthesolarsystemwiththeplanetsgoroundit.77.Somanythousandsofterrifyingpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak.78.NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludingaswell.-9-\n79.Worryaboutthetimeavailable,ZhangPingyuhadmadealistofthesitesshewantedtoseeinLondon.80.Itlookedsplendidwhenfirstbuild.81.Thecapsulebeganswinginggentlysidewaysaswelayrelaxedanddream.82.Well,nowthere’sasystemwherethewasteisdisposedof　usetheprinciplesofecology.83.Hisdiscussionwithhisnewboss,HuXin,wastostronginfluencehislifeasajournalist.84.Herecomemylistofdosanddon’ts.85.ButhowcanIlistencarefullywhiletakenotes?第四节：书面表达（满分25分）根据下面提示写一篇短文1．简述以下现象：（1）健康之重要人尽皆知。（2）许多青少年不注重健康问题，假期尤甚。长时间看电视，通宵上网聊天、玩游戏等。导致的危害如：影响视力，身体虚弱，缺乏人际交往等。2.简述你的看法，提出你的建议。要求：（1）内容完整，层次清楚，语言流畅。（2）词数100左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数。Haveahealthylifestyle　　-9-