贵州省遵义市第二教育集团2022学年高一英语上学期期末联考试题

贵州省遵义市第二教育集团2022-2022学年高一上学期期末联考英语上学期期末考试试题（满分：150；时间：120分钟）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码贴在答题卡的制定位置上。2、选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其他答案符号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3、请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。4、保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwant?A.Fruit.B.Candies.C.Chocolates.2.Howdidthemangetout?A.Hegotoutthroughthewindow.B.Hebrokethedoorfromtheinside.C.Hegotoutwithhisneighbor’shelp.3.Atwhattimewillthemangetthere?A.About9:45.B.About10:15.C.About10:45.4.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Havegroupstudy.B.Eatsomething.C.Gobacktoschool.5.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheoftenargueswithhermother.B.Shecan’tfindherfavoritemusicCD.C.Shedoesn’tknowhowtoexpresslove.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Intheoffice.7.Howmuchcouldthewomangetinaweek?A.$120.B.$24.C.$80.9\n听下面一段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wheredidthemanspendhischildhood?A.Onanisland.B.Onafarm.C.Inthejungle.9.Howfarwastheclosestcity?A.Fourorfivedaysbytrain.B.Fourorfivedaysbyboat.C.Fourorfivedaysonfoot.10.Whatdidthemandoatnightinthecity?A.Study.B.WorkC.Rest.听下面一段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A.Tobooksomebooksandmagazines.B.Toaskthewomanwherethelibraryis.C.Torenewthebooksheborrowedtwoweeksago.12.Howlongcanthemankeepthebooks?A.For5weeks.B.For6weeks.C.For8weeks.13.Howwillthemanpaythewoman?A.Bycheck.B.Incash.C.Bycreditcard.听下面一段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirnewneighbors.B.Therefuturehouse.C.Theirplanstomove.15.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.16.WhomightJackbe?A.Mr.Black’sson.B.Thespeaker’sneighbor.C.Thespeaker’sson.17.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingintheend?A.Visitingtheirneighbors.B.BuyingahouseinLondon.C.SellingthehousetoMr.Black.听下面一段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatistheaudiencelisteningto?A.Aradiotalkaboutchemicals.B.ATVtalkabouttomatoes.C.Aradiotalkaboutplants.19.Whatproducesethylene(乙烯)accordingtothemonologue(独白)?A.Thefruititself.B.Thesoil.C.Theair.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthespeaker?A.Theoxygenkeepsthefruitfresh.B.Thefruitcannotbecomeripeaftertheyarepicked.C.Theoxygencanraisetheinsidetemperatureofthefruit.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中。选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenIwasyoung,IhadanoldneighbornamedDr.Gibbs.Hedidn’tlooklikeanydoctorI’deverknown.Henevershoutedatusforplayinginhisyard.Irememberedhimasaneighborwhowasnicerthananyoneelseintheneighborhood.WhenDr.Gibbswashappy,hewasplantingtrees.Andhislife’sgoalwastomakeitaforest.9\nDr.Gibbshadsomeinterestingtheoriesaboutplanting.Hetalkedabouttreesthatweren’twateredwouldgrowdeeprootsinsearchofwater.Soheneverwateredhistrees.Heplantedanoak(橡树)and,insteadofwateringiteverymorning,hebeatitwiththerolled-upnewspaper.Iaskedhimwhyhedidthat,andhesaiditwastogetthetree’sattention.Dr.Gibbsdiedacoupleofyears.Everynowandthen,Iwalkbyhishouseandlookatthetreesthatheplantedtwenty-fiveyearsago.They’reverystrongnow.Iplantedacoupleoftreesafewyearslater.Iwateredthemregularlyandtookgoodcareofthem.Wheneveracoldwindblows,theyshaketheirleavesandbranches.ThefunnythingaboutthosetreesofDr.Gibbswasthatdifficultyseemedtohelptheminwayscomfortandeasenevercould.21.WhatwasDr.Gibbs’lifegoal?A.Tobuildaforest.B.Tosavemorelives.C.Tomakealotofmoney.D.Tostudyplants.22.OneofDr.Gibbs’theoriesaboutplantingwasthat______.A.heoftentalkedtothetreesB.hekickedthetreesheavilyC.heneverwateredthetreesD.heburiedtheleavesaroundtheroots23.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Treesarenotasweakaswethink.B.Weshouldlistentoothers’advice.C.Plantingtreesisgoodfortheenvironment.D.Difficultyisnecessaryforgrowth.BDolphinsarenotfish,butwarm-bloodedanimals.Theyliveingroups,andspeaktoeachotherintheirownlanguage.Inthiswaytheyarelikeotheranimals,suchasbeesandbirds.Butdolphinsareverydifferentfromalmostalllandanimals.Theirbrainisnearlythesamesizeasourown,andtheylivealongtime---atleasttwentyorthirtyyears.Likesomeanimals,dolphinsusesoundtohelpthemfindtheirwayaround.Theyalsousethesesoundstotalktoeachotherandtohelpthemfindfood.Wenowknowtheydonotusetheirearstoreceivethesesounds,butthelowerpartofthemouth,calledthejaw.Strangely,dolphinsseemtolikeman,andforthousandsofyearstherehavebeenstoriesaboutthedolphinanditsfriendshipwithpeople.Thereisastoryaboutsailorsinthe19thcentury.InadangerouspartoftheseaoffthecoastofNewZealand,theylearnttolookforadolphincalledJack.From1871to1903Jackmeteveryboatintheareaandshowedittheway.Thenin1903apassengeronaboatcalledThePenguinshotandwoundedJack.Herecoveredandfornineyearsmorecontinuedtoguideallshipsthroughthearea－exceptforThePenguin.Today,somepeoplecontinuetokilldolphins,butmanycountriesoftheworldnowprotectthemandintheseplacesitisagainstthelawtokillthem.24.Dolphinsaredifferentfrommanyotheranimalsinthatthey_____.A.liveingroupsB.havetheirownlanguageC.arewarm-bloodedD.havelargebrains25.Whichofthefollowingdoesthedolphinusetohelpitfinditswayaround?A.Itsjaw.B.Itsears.C.Itsnose.D.Itseyes.26.BytellingthestoryofJackthewriterwantedtoshowthat_____.A.peoplearecrueltoanimalsB.dolphinsarefriendlyandcleverC.JackisdifferentfromotherdolphinsD.dolphinsshouldbeprotectedbylaw27.WhydidthesailorsoffthecoastofNewZealandlookforJack?9\nA.Theywantedhishelp.B.Theyenjoyedplayingwithhim.C.HewaslonelyandlikedtobewithpeopleD.Hewasseriouslywounded.CFuzhouRoadisfamousforitsbookstores.Shanghai’sCityofBooks(Nandong)Address:No.345,NanjingRoad.E.nearShandongRoadN.Tel:6322-1557OpeningHour:9:30—21:30ItisabranchofShanghai’sCityofBooks.Itdoesn’tsellanyforeignlanguagebooks,butyoucanbuyCDsofcomputergamesandsoftware.Traffic:MetroLineNo.2(NanjingRoadE.Station)Shanghai’sCityofBooksAddress:No.465,FuzhouRoadTel:6391-4848OpeningHour:9:30—20:30ThisisthebiggestbookstoreinShanghaiwithsixfloors.Eachfloorhasdifferentkindsofbooks,butmostEnglishbooksareforChinesestudentspreparingforexams.ForeignLanguageBookstoreAddress:No.390,FuzhouRoadTel:6322-3200OpeningHour:9:00—18:00YoucanfindmanyEnglishnovelsonthegroundfloor,aswellasdictionaries.ThereisacorneronthegroundfloorforforeignerswhowanttolearnChinese.Onthehigherfloors,youcanfindsomeprofessionalbooksinEnglish.Ofcourse,manyofthebooksareforChinesestudents.ShanghaiCultureCommercialBuildingAddress:No.355,FuzhouRoadOpeningHour:9:00—17:30Thisstorehasavarietyofstationery(文具)andpaintingmaterials.Ifyoumajorinpaintingorart,thisisagoodplacetofindprofessionalmaterials.28.IfyouwanttobuyCDsofcomputergames,youcangetoffat______.A.NanjingRoadE.StationB.ShandongRoadN.StationC.FuzhouRoadE.StationD.NanjingRoadN.Station29.IfyourforeignfriendswanttolearnChinese,youcansuggesttheygoto______.A.No.345,NanjingRoadB.No.465,FuzhouRoadC.No.390,FuzhouRoadD.No.355,FuzhouRoad30.Fromtheintroductionofthefourbookshops,LiHuacanbuyadrawing-boardasabirthdaygiftforhersisterbetween______.A.9:30and21:30B.9:30and20:30C.9:00and18:00D.9:00and17:3031.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.AlongFuzhouRoadstandsalotofbookstores.B.AllofthefourbookstoresintroducedaboveareonFuzhouRoad.C.Shanghai’sCityofBooksisthebiggestbookstoreinShanghai.D.IfyouwanttolookforaprofessionalbookinEnglish,youcancall6322-3200.9\nDInternethasbecomepartofyoungpeople’slife.Youcandolotsofthingsonlinesuchaschatting,sendingmessagesandemails,gettingusefulknowledgeandinformation,buyingthingswithoutgoingtotheshops,visitingcoolwebsites,andsoon.Butit’salsoeasytobecheatedonline.Here’sastoryaboutagirlnamedMary.Maryisan18-year-oldgirlwholivesinNewYork.ThepeopleinMary’sfamilyaresobusythattheyhardlyhavetimetobewithher.Infact,Maryisquitelonely.SoshespendsalotoftimeonQQ.LastyearMarymadeaveryspecialfriendonQQ.HisnamewasDavidandhelivedinSanFrancisco.Davidwasfullofstoriesandjokes.HeandMaryhadacommoninterestinrockmusicandmoderndance.SoitalwaystookthemhourstotalkhappilyonQQandsometimestheyevenforgotthetime.DavidsentMaryapictureof“himself”:hewasatall,good-lookingyoungmanwithabig,happysmile.Astimewentby,theybecamegoodfriendsandoftensentcardsandsmallthingstoeachother.BeforeDavid’sbirthday,Marywantedtogivehimasurprise.SheflewtoSanFrancisco.ButwhenMaryknockedonDavid’sdoor,shefoundthatthespecialfriendwasatwelve-year-oldboynamedJim!SowhenyoumakefriendsontheInternet,pleasebecareful.HerearesomerulestomakesureyouaresafeandhavefunontheInternet.Don’tgiveyourpasswordtoanyoneelse,andneverletoutthefollowinginformation:yourrealname,homeaddress,age,school,phonenumberorotherpersonalinformation.NeveragreetomeetsomeoneyoumetontheInternetwithoutyourparents’permission.Nevermeetanyoneyoumetonlinealone.Alwaysrememberthatpeopleonlinemaynotbewhotheysaytheyare.Treateveryoneonlineasiftheywerestrangers.Remember—noteverythingyoureadontheInternetistrue.32.WhydoesMaryspendalotofhertimeonQQ?A.Becauseshefeelslonely.B.Becauseshedoesn’tlikelearning.C.Becauseshewantstomakeaboyfriend.D.Becauseshelikescomputergames.33.MarythoughtDavidwasspecialbecause_______.A.hewastallandgood-lookingB.hesentherapictureofhimselfC.hewasfromSanFranciscoD.hemadeherquitehappyonQQ34.It’sgoodforchildrento_______ontheInternet.A.givepasswordtoothersB.getusefulknowledgeandinformationC.givephonenumbertoothersD.believeeverythingtheyread35.Whatshouldn’tbedonewhenyouareonlineaccordingtothepassage?A.Sendingmessagesandemails.B.Visitingcoolwebsites.C.Givingyourrealnametoothers.D.Treatingeveryoneonlineasstrangers.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。9\nHowtoBecomeABetterStudentMaybeyouareacommonstudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshefollowsthefollowingtips.36.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillmakeyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.37.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Takenotes.38Youdon’tneedtowritedowneverysinglewordyourteachersaysbutwritedownwhatheorshewritesontheboardoranyspecialfactyouthinkyoumightneedforatest.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday.39Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberitlonger.40.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Prepareforyourtestcarefully.B.Planyourtimecarefully.C.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.D.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.E.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.F.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ImovedtoChicagotenyearsago.AsIwasnewtothearea,Ihad41friendsandseldomwentouttoparties.Butamonthlater,IwasinvitedtoapartyandthereI42anelderlycouple.ThewifeandI43foralongtime.Shetoldmehow44shewasaboutherhusbandwhowas45aheartoperation(手术).AtthattimeIwasworkingasaresearcherinthesame46wherethehusbandwouldbegoingforhisoperation,47Itoldhertotakedownmyphonenumberand48metoletmeknowwhenhewasthere.Shephonedafewweekslateras49andtoldmethatherhusbandwasadmittedtothehospitaland50waiting.ItoldherthatIwouldgoandcheckonhimeverydaywhileIwasat51.Ithoughtthatifitwasmydad,Iwoulddothesame,soIdecidedtogivethemsome52.Weeksturnedintomonthsanditjustbecamemy53toseethemandkeeptrackofhowthings9\nweregoingbefore,duringandaftertheheartoperation.SometimesI'dbringa54forhimtoread,orsomefoodthatwewouldshare55.Astimewentby,itseemedlikeIbecamepartofthe56.Evenafterthehusbandreturnedfromthehospital,westilloften57eachotheronholidays.Now,tenyearslater,I58myownfamily.Sinceourparentsdon’t59closeby,thiscouplehasbecomemyson’s“local”grandparents.MywifeandIoftenfeeltruly60tohavethiscoupleasour“local”parents!Sometimesfamilycomesoutofthemostunexpectedplace.41.A.fewB.someC.severalD.many42.A.servedB.lovedC.metD.supported43.A.searchedB.foughtC.workedD.talked44.A.regretfulB.calmC.worriedD.lucky45.A.givingupB.waitingforC.payingforD.turningdown46.A.hotelB.hospitalC.restaurantD.office47.A.soB.butC.thoughD.since48.A.askB.callC.helpD.invite49.A.requestedB.ignoredC.expectedD.promised50.A.evenB.seldomC.stillD.sometimes51.A.workB.schoolC.homeD.table52.A.experienceB.helpC.luckD.trust53.A.dangerB.mottoC.styleD.habit54.A.bookB.pictureC.computerD.tape55.A.earlyB.togetherC.aloneD.everywhere56.A.publicB.familyC.teamD.group57.A.missedB.followedC.knewD.visited58.A.leaveB.findC.haveD.need59.A.liveB.comeC.moveD.drive60.A.nervousB.reliableC.thankfulD.shocked第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Itwasnowraining61(heavy).Myhusbandwasaway.Ididnotwant62(ask)anyoneelsetogowithme.SoIwenttothehospitalby63(me).Iwastakentoasmallroom.Lindalaysleepingquietlyonatable.Thiswasn’tthefirsttime64Lindahadtakentoomanypills.Iknewshewouldsleepdeeplyforabouttwelve65(hour)untilthepoison(毒素)hadstoppeddoingitsharm.IsatdownbyLinda’ssideand66(watch)hersleep.Theroomwasquiet.Ilookedaround.Theroomseemedfamiliar(熟悉的).“HaveIbeenherebefore?”Iwondered.Ilookedaroundagain.“I’msureI’vebeeninthisroom,”Itoldmyself.ThenIremembered.67wasinthisveryroomthatIgavebirthtoLindaseventeenyearsago.HowhappyIwasthen!Lindausedtobesuchabright,68(health)andnicechild.“Whathasturnedherinto9\nadrug-taker(吸毒者)?”Iaskedmyself.“Andwhyaremillions69youngpeoplelikehertakingdrugstodestroythemselves?There70besomethingseriouslywrongwithoursociety.Whatisit?”第II卷第四部分:写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。IwasveryexcitedthatIcouldnotfallasleepinlastnight.Yesterdaymorning,Iwenttoabiggardeningcompanyforainterview.WhenIwasalittlechild,helpingmygrandfathergrowflowerinthegardenwasmyfavorite.AllwhatIwantedtobewasagardener.WhenIgettothecompany,IfoundthereweremanypeoplewaitingtherebutIdidn’tknowwhetherIcouldgetthejob.Whilewaited,Ihelpedtheworkerstheretoremovethefallentreesandcleartheroad.Lucky,Iwastheonlyonethatfinallygotthejob,becausethemanagerdecidedtogivethejobsomeonewhowashelpful.第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假定你是高一学生李华，在学习英语过程中遇到了困难。请给EnglishWeekly的编辑写一封短信。要点如下：1、自我简介（姓名、年龄、性别）；2、遇到的困难；3、希望得到建议和帮助。注意：1、词数：80—100字；2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearEditor,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua9\n遵义市第二教育集团2022—2022学年度第一学期期末联考试题高一英语参考答案四、语法填空61.heavily62.toask63.myself64.that65.hours66.watched67.It68.healthy69.of70.must9