辽宁省大连经济技术开发区得胜高级中学2022学年高二英语下学期期中试题

得胜高中2022-2022学年度第二学期期中高二英语学科试卷时间：100分钟满分：120分第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AManyyearsagomystudentaskedmethequestion,"Mrs.Kindred,whydoyouteach?"Withouttakingtimetoreflect,Ianswered,"BecausesomedayImightsaysomethingthatmightmakeadifferenceinsomeone'slife."EventhoughIwashonest,thatwasn'taverygoodanswerandmystudentdidn'tletitslide."Letmegetthisstraight,"hesaid,"Youwenttocollegeforfouryearssoyoucouldcomehereeverydaybecauseyouhavethehopethatsomedayyoumightsaysomethingthatwillinfluencesomeone?"HeshookhisheadasifIwerecrazyandwalkedawaylookingconfused.I'moneofthosepeoplewholookbackandwishtheyhadsaidsomethingsmartorwitty,orswift.EventhoughthatparticularstudentmightnolongerwonderwhyIteach,therearedayswhenIwonder.Onthosedays,IremindmyselfoftherealreasonsIteach:It'sinmyblood.Mymotherwasmymostinfluentialteacher,andshewasa6thgradereadingteacheruntilherdeathin1990.Sheinstilled(逐渐灌输)inmealoveofreadingandtheknowledgethateducationopensdoors.Teachingisawaytomakeadifference.Ifyouthrowastoneinapondtheripplesgoonandonuntiltheyreachtheshore.Youcan'thaverippleswithouta"stone."Goodteachersthrowstonesthatmakeapositivedifference,andthat'swhatIstrivetodo.Igenuinelyloveteenagers.IwanttosharewithotherswhatIknowandwhatIhavelearnedthroughtheyears.Lifeisfullofupsanddowns,andifIcanhelpstudentsavoidsomepotholesontheroadoflife,Iwanttodoso.Ifthey'llallowmetocelebratetheirvictorieswith-14-\nthem,Iwanttodotoo.Teachingisn'tforeveryone,butIknowImadetherightcareerchoice.21.Whydidthestudentcontinuetoaskthequestionaboutthewriter’sbeingateacher?A.Becausehethoughtheranswerwasunbelievable.B.Becausethewriterwasinsincere.C.Becausethestudentwasnaughty.D.Becausetheanswerwasdifficulttounderstand.22.Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter?A.Stupid.B.Honest.C.Conservative.D.Polite.23.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thewriter’smotherhasthegreatestinfluenceonher.B.Thewriter’sanswermadethestudentconfused.C.Inthewriter’sopinion,somepeopleintheworldareunfittoteach.D.Thewriterannoyedthestudentwhoaskedthequestion.24.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Astudent’ssillyquestion.B.Agoodteacherwholikesstudents.C.ThereasonwhyIteach.D.Aconfusedstudent.BMargaret,marriedwithtwosmallchildren,hasbeenworkingforthelastsevenyearsasanightcleaner,cleaningofficesinabigbuilding.Shegottrainedasanurse,buthadtogiveitupwhenherelderchildbecameseriouslyill.“Iwouldhavelikedtogobacktoit,buttheshifts(工作班次)areallwrongforme,asIhavetobehometogetthechildrenupandofftoschool.”Sosheworksasacleanerinstead,from9p.m.till6a.m.fivenightsaweekforjust￡90,beforetaxandinsurance.“It’sbetterthanitwaslastyear,butIstillthinkthatpeoplewhowork‘unsocialhours’shouldgetabitextra.”Thehoursshe’schosentoworkmeanthatsheseesplentyofthechildren,butverylittleofherhusband.However,shedoesn’tthinkthatputsanypressureontheirrelationship.-14-\nHerworkisn’tphysicallyveryhard,butit’snotexactlypleasant,either.“Idogetangrywithpeoplewholeavetheirofficeslikeaplaceforraisingpigs.Iftheyrealizedpeoplelikemehavetodoit,perhapsthey’dbeabitmorecareful.”Thefactthatshe’sworkingallnightdoesn’tworryMargaretatall.Unlikesomedarkbuildingsatnight,thebuildingwheresheworksisfullylit,andthewomenworkingroupsofthree.“SinceI’vegottobehere,Itrytoenjoymyself－andIusuallydo,togetherwiththeothergirls.Weallhaveagoodlaugh,sothetimeneverdrags.”AnotherchallengeMargarethastofaceisthereactionofotherpeoplewhenshetellsthemwhatshedoesforaliving.“Theythinkyou’reacleanerbecauseyoudon’tknowhowtoreadandwrite,”saidMargaret.“IusedtothinkwhatmyparentswouldsayiftheyknewwhatI’dbeendoing,butIdon’tthinkthatwayanymore.Idon’tdisliketheworkthoughIcan’tsayI’mmadaboutit.”25．Margaretquitherjobasanursebecause______．A．shewantedtoearnmoremoneytosupportherfamilyB．shehadsufferedalotofmentalpressureC．sheneededtherighttimetolookafterherchildrenD．shefelttiredoftakingcareofpatients26．Margaretgetsangrywithpeoplewhoworkintheofficebecause______．A．theynevercleantheirofficesB．theylookdownuponcleanersC．theyneverdotheirworkcarefullyD.theyalwaysmakeamessintheiroffices27．Whenatwork,Margaretfeels______．A．light-heartedbecauseofherfellowworkersB．happybecausethebuildingisfullylitC．tiredbecauseoftheheavyworkloadD．boredbecausetimepassesslowly28．TheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphimpliesthatMargaret’sparentswould_____．A．helpcareforherchildrenB．feeldisappointedwithherC．showsympathyforherD．regretwhattheyhadsaid-14-\nCJointhediscussion…LakeLander2hoursagoToday,amantalkedveryloudonhisphoneonatrainbetweenMalvernandReading,makingmanypassengersupset.IwonderhowhewouldreactifIweretoreadmynewspaperoutloudonthetrain.Ihaveneverhadthecouragetodoit,though.Pak5057minutesagoWhynotgiveitatry?Perhapsyoushouldtakelessonsonamusicalinstrument.ThelatemusicianDennisBrianissaidtohaveaskedafellowtrainpassengertoturnoffhisradio.Whenhisrequestwasrefused,hetookouthisFrenchhorn(号)andstartedtopractice.AngieO’Edema42minutesagoIdon’tseehowmusicalinstrumentscanhelpimprovemannersinpublic.Don’tdotootherswhatyouwouldn’tliketobedonetoyourself.Once,apassengernexttometalkedoutloudonhismobilephone.Ileftmyseatquietly,givinghimsomeprivacytofinishhisconversation.Herealizedthisandapologisedtome.Whenhisphonerangagainlater,helefthisseattoanswerit.Yousee,abitofrespectandcooperationcandothejobbetter.Taodas29minutesagoIdidreadmynewspaperoutloudonatrain,anditturnedoutwell.Theguytookitingoodpart,andwechattedhappilyallthewaytoEdinbergh.Sophie7613minutesagoIhavenottriedreadingmynewspaperoutloudonatrain,but,severalyearsago,IreadsomechaptersfromHarryPortertomyboredandnoisychildren.SeveralpassengersseemedtoappreciatewhatIdid.29.ThepassengermadeanapologytoAngieO’Edemabecause________.-14-\nA.heofferedhisseattosomeoneelseB.hespokeveryloudlyonhisphoneC.herefusedtotalkwithAngieD.heignoredAngie’srequest30.Whooncereadanewspaperoutloudonatrain?A.Pak50B.AngieO’EdemaC.TaodasD.Sophie7631.Whatisthediscussionmainlyabout?A.Howtoreacttobadbehavior.B.Howtokilltimeonatrain.C.Howtochatwithstrangers.D.Howtomakeaphonecall.32.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom_______.A.AwebpageB.AnewspaperC.AnovelD.AreportDIt’swonderfultogotoanothercountry,completeavolunteerprojectandfeelthatyoureallyhaveapositiveinfluence.Buthowcanyoubecomeaninternationalvolunteer?*Planpractically.Contact(联系)theorganizationafewmonthsbeforeleavingandfindoutiftherearematerialswhicharerareandhardtogetfortheproject.Whatyouoftenconsiderplentifulhere,suchasnailsorhammers,isingreatneedinotherpartsoftheworld.*Dotheprojecttogether,notonyourown.Youareaguestinthecommunity(社区).Themostsuccessfulresultisnotthatyoubuildsomethingandwalkaway,butthatyouandcommunitybuildsomethingasateam.Shareskillsandbuildtogether.*Beflexible.Noteverythingisgoingtohappenasplanned.Oftentheothercountrydoesn’thavetherighttools,manpower,transportationorfundstogetalltheneededworkdone.Inaword,theylackinfrastructure(基础设施).*Contactthepeopleinthecommunity.Oftenyouwillhave“downtime”outsidetherangeoftheproject.Ratherthanmovebacktothegroupwithwhomyoutraveled,besuretospendtimewiththepeopleofthecommunity.Listentothethingsabouttheirlives.Ifyoucan’tspeakthelanguage,smilesworkwonders.Andyouwillbesurprised—youwillfindawaytocommunity.Volunteeringisaspecialandlife-longexperienceforeveryoneinvolved(参与的).Bepreparedthatthepersonwhomaybechangedmostisyou.It’sajoyful,often-14-\ncarefulexperiencewhichwillencourageyoutoviewyourself,yourneighborsandyourworldquitedifferently.33.Tobecomeagoodvolunteerinanothercountry,youneedto_________.A.sticktoyouroriginalplanB.speakthelanguagefluentlyC.getwellpreparedinadvanceD.bringalongnailsorhammers34.Whichmightbethemostsuccessfulresultwhenyoudotheproject?A.Donatingbookstothecommunitylibrary.B.Spendingsometimechattingwiththepeople.C.Buildingaschoolforthechildrenbeforeleaving.D.Makingpracticaltoolswiththecommunitymembers.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Placesingreatneedofvolunteers.B.Waystocooperatewithlocalpeople.C.Reasonsforthepopularityofvolunteering.D.Tipsonbecominganinternationalvolunteer.第二节(共5小题，每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TestAnxiety(焦虑)You'veparticipatedinclass,doneallofyourhomework,studiedhard,andyouthinkyouhavemasteredthematerial.Butwhenthetestcomes,suddenlyyoufeelsonervousthatyoucan'tanswerthosequestionsyouknewtheanswerstojustlastnight.36Testanxietyisanervousfeelingthatpeoplesometimesgetwhenthey'reabouttotakeatest.Feelingreadytomeetthechallengecankeeptestanxietyatamanageablelevel.1.37Stressisasignalthathelpsyouprepareforsomethingimportantthat'sabouttohappen.Souseittoyouradvantage.Insteadofreactingtothestressbypanickingorcomplaining(抱怨),takeanactiveapproach.38Afterall,nobodyeverfeels-14-\nstressedoutbythoughtsthattheymightdowellinatest.2.Beprepared.Manystudentsfindthattheirtestanxietyisreducedwhentheystarttostudybetter.Itmakessense.39Havingconfidencegoingintoatestmeansyouexpecttodowell.Whenyouexpecttodowell,you'llbeabletorelaxintoatest.3.Acceptmistakes.Youmayhaveevenheardteachersrefertomistakesas“learningopportunities”.Learningtotoleratesmallfailuresandmistakesisavaluableskill.40Althoughitwon'tgoawayovernight,facinganddealingwithtestanxietywillhelpyoulearnstressmanagement,whichwillbehelpfulinmanysituationsbesidestakingtests.A．Usealittlestresstoyouradvantage.B．Letstressremindyoutostudywellinadvanceofatest.C．Themoretestsyoutake,thelesstestanxietyyouwillhave.D．Ifthissoundslikeyou,youmayhaveacaseoftestanxiety.E．Testanxietywilldisappearifyouhavelearnedallthematerial.F．Themoreyouknowthematerial,themoreconfidentyouwillfeel.G．Everythingtakestimeandpractice,andlearningtobeattestanxietyisnodifferent.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Darioandhismotherlovedtheirnewapartment.Thelivingroomwaslargeenoughfortheirpiano.Thatnight,thetwoofthem41sidebysideatthepiano.Theyplayedjazzmusictocelebratetheirnewhome.Theloud42filledtheroomandmadethemfeelveryhappy.Thenextmorning,43,theirhappinessdisappeared.Someonehadlefta44undertheirdoorduringthenight.Oneoftheirneighborhadwrittentocomplain(抱怨)aboutthesoundofthepiano.Dario’smotheraskedthebuildingsuperintendent(管理员)ifheknewanythingaboutit.Buthesaidthattheywereall45peopleand-14-\nhecouldn’timagineanyofthemhaddonethat.Laterthatmorning,Dariosuggestedthattheywritealettertotheir46andapologizefortheirplaying.“Maybewecouldgoand47everyoneinperson.”hismothersaid.“Whatifweinvitedthemtocomeherefora48instead?Darioasked.Theybothlovedthe49.Overthenextfewdays,theysentoutinvitationsandprepareddesserts50theirguests.Theydecoratedtheapartmentwithstreamers(彩带)andpartylights.Finally,thedayoftheparty51.Someguestsbroughtpresents.Othersbroughtflowers.Someevenbroughtdessertsto52.Onewoman,Mrs.Gilbert,53Dario’smotherwithabookofpianomusicbyChopin.“Iheardyouplayingtheothernight,”shesaid.“Thesoundswokemeoutofbed.I54thatyoumightplaylikethiseverynight.SoIwroteashortnote.Ihopeyoudon’tthinkIdislikedtheplaying.”Dario’smothersmiledatMrs.Gilbert.“Ithinkmaybewe55youanapology.”shesaid.“Ididn’t56itwaswhenwewereplaying.Maybeweshouldplaysomequietermusicatnight.“Youplay,youplay!”Mrs.Gilbertsaid.“Ilikewhatyouplay!Justnotsoloudatnight.”Shepointedtothebookshehadgiventhem.“Thesesongsarenotsuch57music.”“Thesesongsarebeautifulmusic.”Dario’smothersaid.“Wewillbe58toplaythemintheevening.”“Andwewon’tplaysoloudorlate!”Dariosaid.Hewasalreadylookingforwardto59thenewmusic.Morethanthat,however,hewashappytoseethebigsmileonhismother’sface.Itgavehimafeelingof60andmadehimfeelthattheywerehomeatlast.41．A.satB.stoodC.layD.walked42．A.voiceB.ringC.musicD.cry43．A.thereforeB.howeverC.otherwiseD.instead44．A.noteB.posterC.billD.report45．A.proudB.richC.luckyD.nice-14-\n46．A.neighborsB.friendsC.relativesD.audience47．A.blameB.instructC.questionD.visit48．A.partyB.concertC.showD.play49．A.experienceB.ideaC.performanceD.action50．A.toB.withC.forD.from51．A.continuedB.arrivedC.passedD.finished52．A.orderB.sellC.shareD.advertise53．A.treatedB.presentedC.helpedD.served54．A.promisedB.admittedC.agreedD.worried55．A.giveB.sendC.offerD.owe56．A.realizeB.rememberC.understandD.accept57．A.sweetB.strangeC.funnyD.loud58．A.braveB.sorryC.happyD.afraid59．A.changingB.practicingC.recordingD.writing60．A.equalityB.freedomC.warmthD.sympathy第一节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenIwas18,onemorning,myfathertoldmetodrivehimintoatown,about18milesaway.Ihadjustlearnedtodrive,soIagreedwithpleasure.Firstwecametothetown.ThenItookthecartoanearbygaragetohaveit61(repair)andpromisedtopickDad62at4p.m..BecauseIhadafewhourstospend,Idecidedtogotothecinema.63，Ibecamesointerestedinthefilms64Iforgotthetime.Whenthelastfilmfinished,itwas6o'clock.IdrovebackquicklytomeetDadandmadeanexcuseformybeinglate.“I'm65(disappoint)thatyouliedtome,Jack.I'mangry,notwithyou66withmyself.IhavefailedbecauseI'vebroughtupason67cannoteventellthe68(true)tohisownfather.I'mgoingtowalkhomenowandthinkseriouslyaboutwhereIhavegonewrongalltheseyears.”Dadbeganwalkingalonetheroad.Ibeggedalltheway,69(tell)himhowsorryIwas.Idrovebehindhimfor18miles,ataspeedof5miles70hour.-14-\nItwasthemostunforgettablelessonIhaveneverliedtohimeversince.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearBrown,LastsummerItakeapart-timejobintheInternationalCampforchildren.IhavebeentoldonemoreworkerwillbeneededthisyearandIthinkyouarefittoit.Howaboutjoinus?Thecampisatthefootofasmallhillclosetoariver.Itissoabeautifulplace!Wecanhearbirdssinginghappyallaround.Everybodysleepsintents,thatisveryexciting.Youusuallyworkonlyfivehoursaday,sowewillhaveplentyofsparetimevisittheareaandhaveafun.Iamsureitwillbeanunforgettableexperience.Ifyoushowmuchinterestsinit,replytomesoon.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，最近你校在为一批来自英国的学生征寻住宿家庭，你有意申请。请用英语给校长写信，说明你申请的理由。1.介绍家庭情况；（如：小区环境优美，交通方便…）2.介绍自己的个人情况；3.介绍自己的接待经验(去年接待过两名英国学hosttwoBritishstudents)4.希望收到回复。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯；3.住宿家庭hostfamily-14-\n得胜高中2022-2022学年度第二学期期中高二英语学科答题卡阅读理解（每小题2分，满分40分）2122232425262728293031323334353637383940完型填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）4142434445464748495051525354555657585960语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）61626364656667686970短文改错（每小题1分，满分10分）DearBrown,LastsummerItakeapart-timejobintheInternationalCampforchildren.IhavebeentoldonemoreworkerwillbeneededthisyearandIthinkyouarefittoit.Howaboutjoinus?Thecampisatthefootofasmallhillclosetoariver.Itissoabeautifulplace!Wecanhearbirdssinginghappyallaround.Everybodysleepsintents,thatisveryexciting.Youusuallyworkonlyfivehoursaday,sowewillhaveplentyofsparetimevisittheareaandhaveafun.Iamsureitwillbeanunforgettableexperience.Ifyoushowmuchinterestsinit,replytomesoon.书面表达(满分25分)DearSir/Madam,-14-\n__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-14-\n__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua得胜高中2022-2022学年度第二学期期中高二英语学科试卷答案阅读理解A阅读ABDCB阅读CDABC阅读BCAAD阅读CDD七选五DABFG完型填空ACBADADABCBCBDDADCBC语法填空61．repaired　62．up　63．However　64．that　65．disappointed　66．but　67．who/that　68．truth　69．telling　70．an/per短文改错1.take–took2.to-for3.joining4.so–such5.happy-happily6.that-which7.You–We8.∧tovisit9.去掉fun前的a10.interests-interest书面表达范文Dearsir,-14-\nI’mwritingtorequestavaluablechancetobeoneofthehostfamiliesfortheBritishstudents.Locatedinabeautifulandquietneighborhood,ourlargefully-equippedapartmentmeetsalltheirneeds.Apartfromtheconvenientpublictransportation,ourowncarcanalsotakethemtosomenearbyplacesofinterest.WithfluentEnglishandanoutgoingpersonality,I’msureIwillhavenodifficultycommunicatingwiththem.Aboveall,wehostedtwoBritishstudentslastyear,throughwhichwe’vegainedlotsofexperience.Inaddition,mymother’sexpertcookingcanguaranteethemawonderfulchanceoftastingdeliciousChinesefood.IwouldgreatlyappreciateitifIcouldhavethechancetohostthemandmakefriendswiththem.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua-14-