辽宁省瓦房店市第三高级中学2022届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题无答案
资源预览文档简介为自动调取,内容显示的完整度及准确度或有误差,请您下载后查看完整的文档内容。
2022-2022学年度上学期第一次月考测试(高三)英语试卷2022/10/11满分:120分时间:100分钟第一部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheguidedwalksandtoursforfamiliesintheUKToavoidcomplaintsabout“walking’sboring”,youcantryachildren-focusedtour,whereguidesleadyouaroundtheRobinHoodandFossilhunting,orWanderwithRomans.RobinHood,NottinghamThelegendofNottinghamcounty’sfamouscriminalisbroughttolifeonthisentertainingtour.Infeatheredcapandleatherjacket,EzekielBoneplaystherole,leadingvisitorsaroundthekeysightsinNottingham,includingthecastle,LaceMarketandOldCountyPrison.AnattemptintoundergroundcavesandStMary’schurchyardaddanenjoyablescareforchildren.●ToursrunmostSaturdaysfromMarchtoOctoberandonotherdatesthroughouttheyear.Recommendedforchildrenover10,2.5hours.Adults£12,under14s£7.Fossilhunting,IsleofWightMartinSimpson,knownlocallyas“theFossilMan”,runsthefossilshopatGodshillontheIsleofWight.He’swrittenseveralchildrenbooksonfossilsandshareshisknowledgeonfossil-huntingtripsonbeachesinthesouthwestoftheisland.Familiesareshownwheretolookforfossilsandcankeepwhattheyfind.Thetwo-hourtripsaresuitableforallagesandnotoolsarerequired.●SometripsareledbyMartinandsomebyheadguideFelicity.Adults£4,children£3.WanderwithRomans,NorthumberlandNothingreplacesahistorylessonquitelikeafieldtrip---especiallyifit’sguidedbyyourownRoman.KevininRobson,histwo-hourWanderwithRomans,givefamiliesaninsightintolifeinRomanBritain,theculturalbeliefsofthetimeandthebuildingofthewallitself.ThetoursstartatCawfields,wherethereisawell-preservedstretchofwall,theremainsofamilecastleandwonderfulviewsacrossthedeserts.Theinteractivetoursareledbyacostumedguide---oftenKevin,butsometimesanothermemberoftheteam.●Adults£20,5-15£3,under5sfree.1.Whichplaceprovideschildrenwithhorrorexperienceaccordingtothetext?A.Cawfields.B.OldCountyPrison.C.StMary’schurchyard.D.Godshill2.HowmuchwilltheypayiftheSmiths,withtheir4-year-oldsonvisitWanderwithRomans?-8-\nA.£43.B.£40.C.£23.D.£20.3.WhatdotouristsdoinFossilhunting?A.Theymeetwiththefossilshopkeeper,knownnationwide.B.TheyreadbooksonfossilsinMartin’sbookshop.C.Theysharefossil-huntingexperiencewithMartin.D.Theypossesswhattheyfindonbeaches.4.Inwhichcolumndoesthetextprobablyappearinthenewspaper?A.TravelandcultureB.FashionandlifestyleC.HealthandmedicineD.ScienceandtechnologyBTwenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living.Onenight I wenttopickupa passengerat2:30AM.When I arrivedtocollect, I foundthebuildingwasdarkexcept for a singlelightin a groundfloorwindow.Iwalkedtothedoorandknocked,“Just a minute”,answered a weak,elderlyvoice.After a longpause,thedooropened. A smallwomaninhereightiesstoodbeforeme.Byhersidewas a smallsuitcase.I tookthesuitcasetothecar,andthenreturnedtohelpthewoman.Shetookmyarmandwewalkedslowlytowardthecar.Shekeptthankingme for mykindness.“It’snothing,” I toldher.“I justtrytotreatmypassengerstheway I wouldwantmymothertreated.”“Oh,you’resuch a goodman.”Shesaid.Whenwegotintothe taxi,shegavemeanaddress,andthenasked,“Couldyoudrivethroughdowntown?”“It’snottheshortestway,” I answeredquickly.“Oh, I’minnohurry,”shesaid.“I’monmywayto a hospice(临终医院). Idon’thaveanyfamilyleft.Thedoctorsays I don’thaveverylong.”I quietlyreachedoverandshutoffthemeter(计价器).For thenexttwohours,we drove throughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworked,theneighborhoodwhereshehadlived,andthefurnitureshopthathadoncebeen a ballroomwhereshehadgonedancingas a girl.Sometimesshe’daskmetoslowdowninfrontof a particularbuildingandwouldsitstaringintothedarkness,sayingnothing.Atdawn,shesuddenlysaid,” I’mtired.Let’sgonow.”We drove insilencetotheaddressshehadgivenme.“Howmuchdo I oweyou?”sheasked.“Nothing.” I said.“Youhavetomake a living,”sheanswered.“Oh,thereareotherpassengers,” I answered.Almostwithoutthinking, I bentandgaveher a hug.Sheheldintometightly.Ourhugendedwithherremark,“Yougaveanoldwoman a littlemomentofjoy.”5.Theoldwomanchosetoridethroughthecityinorderto______.A.showshewasfamiliarwiththecityB.seesomeplaces for thelasttimeC.letthedriverearnmoremoneyD.reachthedestinationontime6.The taxi driverdidnotchargetheoldwomanbecausehe______.-8-\nA.wantedtodoher a favorB.shutoffthemeterbymistakeC.hadreceivedherpaymentinadvanceD.wasin a hurrytotakeotherpassengers7.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Givingisalways a pleasure.B.Peopleshouldrespecteachother.C.Anactofkindnesscanbringpeoplegreatjoy.D.Peopleshouldlearntoappreciateothers’concern.CMostpeopleforgetwhatthey’vejustlearnedwithin12or24hours.Ifyouarereadingthispostnow,chancesarethattomorrowyou'llnotevenrememberit.Ourbrainworkslikeabigsearchengine.Whenyouinsertanewpieceofinformation,itgoestoabigstackcalledshort-termmemory.Whenyouwanttorememberthatinformation,yourbrainwilltrytosearchinsidethatstackfortheinformationyourequested.That'swhyyouoftenrememberatitleofasongaftermanyhoursfromyourfirstattempt.Ifyouaretryingtorecallsomethingafteralongtime(itcanbeevenonehourforuselessinformation),yourbrainwillhaveahardtimefindingit,asit'smorelikelythatyouhaveforgottenit.Knowingthis,wecantrytounderstandwhyweforgetwhatwe’velearnedjustafewhoursago.Whenanewpieceofinformationentersyourbrain,itisstoredasunstableinformation,becauseyourbraindoesn'tknowwhetherit'susefulornot.Forexample,youdon'tneedtoremembereverycaryou'veseeninyourdailycommute(通勤)towork.Butwhathappenswhenyoutrytorecallsomethingyou’vepreviouslylearned?Mosttimesyousimplycan’t.IfIwouldtellyounowtofindthesumofthenumberfrom1ton,youhavetocalculate(n+1)×n/2,chancesarethatwithinonehourit’llbealreadyhardforyoutorecallthecorrectformula(公式),althoughit'sprettyeasy.Thishappensbecause(ifyouarenotgoodatmath)yourbraindoesnotfindsimilarinformationalreadystoredinyourbrain,soit'shardforittostrengthenthatinformationalone.Andbynowyou'veprobablyforgottenit.Asyou'vejustread,themajordifficultyforyourbrainistostrengthenandcreateconsistencyandthebestwaytohelpyourbraindoitisbyrecallingwhatyou'vejustlearnedmanytimes.8.Whydomostpeopleforgetwhattheyhavejustlearnedinoneday?A.Becauseshort-termmemoryplaysthemainroleinrememberingnewlylearnedthingB.Becauselong-termmemoryplaysthemainroleinrememberingnewlylearnedthingsC.BecausemostpeoplearenotcleverenoughtolearnnewthingsD.Becauselong-termmemoryishardtoachieve9.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatwemayforgettheuselessinformation___________.A.atleast24hourslaterB.atleast12hourslaterC.atleastsixhourslaterD.aboutonehourlater10.Whenyoutrytorememberthethingsyou’vepreviouslylearned,youcan_________.A.simplyrecallallofthemeasilyB.hardlyrememberthemmosttimesC.recallnoneofthemD.recallafewofthem-8-\n11.Ifyouwanttorememberwhatyouhavelearned,you'dbetter___________.A.reviewthemasoftenaspossibleB.begoodatmathandthinkingC.storeasmuchknowledgeaspossibleD.strengthenthemrightawayDStoreScent(香味)Whatisthefirstthingyounoticewhenyouwalkintoashop?Theproductsdisplayedattheentrance?Orthesoftbackgroundmusic?Buthaveyouevernoticethesmell?Unlessitisbad,theanswerislikelytobeno.Butwhileashop’sscentmaynotbeoutstandingcomparedwithsightsandsounds,itiscertainlythere.Anditisprovidingtobeanincreasingpowerfultoolinencouragingpeopletopurchase.Abrandstorehasbecomefamousforitsdistinctivescentwhichfloatsthroughthefairlydarkhallandouttotheentrance,viascentmachines.Asmellmaybeattractivebutitmaynotjustbeusedforfresheningair.Onesportsgoodscompanyoncereportedthatwhenitfirstintroducedscentintoitsstores,customers’intentiontopurchaseincreasedby80percent.WhenitcomestothebestshoppingstreetsinPairs,scentisjustasimportanttoabrand’ssuccessasthequalityofitswindowdisplaysandgoodsonsales.Thatismainlybecauseshoppingisaverydifferentexperiencetowhatitusedtobe.Someyearsago,thefocusforbrandnameshoppingwasonafewpeoplewithsalesassistants’disprovingattitudeanddon’t-touch-what-you-can’t-afforddisplays.Nowtheriseofelectroniccommerce(e-commerce电子商务)hasopenedupfamousbrandstoawideraudience.Butwhilee-shopscanusesightsandsounds,onlybricks-and-mortarstores(实体店)canofferafullexperiencefromtheminutecustomersstepthroughthedoortothemomenttheyleave.Anotherbrandstoreseekstobemuchmorethanashop,butratheradestination.Andscentisjustonewaytoachievethis.Nowafamousstoreusescomplexman-madesmelltomakesurethatthesoftscentofbabypowderfloatsthroughthekiddepartment,andcoconut(椰子)scentintheswimsuitsection.Adepartmentstorehasevenopenedanewlab,invitingcustomersonajourneyintothestore’swindowstosmellbooks,potsanddrawers,insearchoftheirperfectscent.12.Accordingtothepassage,whatisanincreasinglypowerfultoolinthesuccessofsomebrandstores?A.Friendlyassistants.B.Uniquescents.C.Softbackgroundmusic.D.Attractivewindowdisplay.13.E-shopsarementionedinthepassageto_______.A.showtheadvantagesofbrick-and-mortarstoresB.urgeshopassistantstochangetheirattitudeC.pushstorestousesightsandsoundsD.introducetheriseofe-commerce14.Theunderlinedword“destination”inParagraph5means_______.A.aplatformthatexhibitsgoodsB.aspotwheretravelersliketostay-8-\nC.aplacewherecustomerslovetogoD.atargetthatastoreexpectstomeet15.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.A.compareandevaluateB.examineandassessC.argueanddiscussD.informandexplain第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lotsofpeoplestressoutabouttalkinginfrontoftheclassorgettinglaughedatiftheymakeamistakeinfrontofanaudience.16.The“stresshormones”thatyourbodyproducesattimeslikethesecanactuallyhelpyoufocus.Butwhenworryandstressaboutperforminggettobetoomuch,thesehormonesgivepeoplethat“redalert(紧急状态)”feeling--theonethatcausesyoutofeelcoldorsweaty,orgetbutterfliesinyourstomach.17.Beprepared.18Rehearse(排练)asmuchasyoucanandpracticeinfrontofothersateveryopportunity.Mostofall,thinkpositively.Tellyourself“I’llbeOK”or“Icandothis”evenifyouarenot100%sureofit.Lookafteryourself.Beforebigperformancesit'seasytolettakingcareofyourselfslipasyouspendtoomuchtimeonrehearsalsandpractice.19.Exercisecanalsohelpyoufeelgood,andalongwithsleepandnutrition,isanexcellentwayofkeepingthosestresshormonesfromgettingoutofcontrol.Findoutwhattheexpertsdo.Youcanfindbooks,DVDS,andonlineinformationabouthowtogiveyourbestwhenyouperform,dependingonwhattypeofperformanceyou'repreparingfor.20.Oraskthecastofyourschoolplayoryourdramaormusicteacherhowtheybeatstagefright.Andifyourparentsorgrandparentseverperformed,theymayhavetheirownsecretstoshare.A.Confidencehelpsbeatstresshormones.B.Thefollowingtipscanhelpyouavoidthatfeeling.C.You'relesslikelytofreezeupifyou'rewellprepared.D.Youcandothiswhetheryou'reperformingaloneoraspartofagroup.E.CheckoutstoriesaboutOlympicgymnastsoryourfavoritestartogettheirtips.F.Feelingnervousbeforeaperformanceispartofyourbody'swayofhelpingyoudoyourbest.G.You’lllookandfeelyourbestifyougetenoughsleepandeathealthymealsbeforeyourperformance.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasmanyyearsago.Iwasayoungdadsittingonthecouchreadingafairy-8-\ntaletomylittlegirl.She21nexttomewithherheadonmyarmasItoldthetale.WhenitcametotheendI22withthosefamouswords:“Andtheylivedhappilyeverafter.”AsIlookedovertoherwithherwavy,brownhairandbig,23eyesIcouldseethesmileonherfaceandI24wantedittoend.It25methenthattheendingofthebookwaswhatI26forher.Iwantedherto"livehappilyeverafter."Still,deepinmyheartIknewthatthiscouldn'talwaysbeso.Iknewthattherewouldbetimeswhenherheartwas27.Iknewtherewouldbetimeswhenshecriedingrief(悲伤)andIcouldn't28her.Iknewtherewouldbetimeswhenallshefeltwas29,sadness,sorrow,anddespair.AsIstroked(轻抚)herhairand30atherIhopedthatthosetimeswouldbe31andthatshewouldhavejoyinherlifemoreoftenthannot.Livinghappilyeverafter,though,seemed32.It33mealotofyearsto34thatitispossibletolivehappilyeverafter.You35havetodoit"onedayatatime."Happinessyouseeisn'tsome36thatyougetattheendofyourjourney.Happinessisn'tsomethingthat37whatlifehandsyou.Happinessissomethingyou38inyourlifechoicebychoiceanddaybyday.Thetruthishappinesscomeswhenyoulove.LoveisagiftfromGod.Itislovethat39brokenhearts.Itislovethathealsgrief.Itislovethatgivesusjoy.40to"livehappilyeverafter,onedayatatime."21.A.satB.stoodC.hesitatedD.consulted22.A.continuedB.finishedC.passedD.arrived23.A.convincingB.painfulC.cautiousD.innocent24.A.alwaysB.seldomC.neverD.really25.A.confusedB.hitC.pleasedD.informed26.A.preparedB.expressedC.wantedD.explained27.A.harmfulB.warmC.selfishD.broken28.A.educateB.comfortC.forgiveD.choose29.A.fearB.loveC.needD.memory30.A.glaredB.shoutedC.smiledD.laughed31.A.distantB.extraC.toughD.brief32.A.ateaseB.inreliefC.outofcontrolD.outofthequestion33.A.allowedB.wastedC.tookD.saved34.A.realizeB.predictC.imagineD.insist35.A.ratherB.justC.alsoD.already36.A.rewardB.lossC.goalD.patience37.A.comesacrossB.looksafterC.stickstoD.dependson38.A.faceB.createC.admireD.ignore39.A.mendsB.survivesC.constructsD.forgives40.A.RefuseB.AbandonC.ChooseD.Hesitate第II卷(非选择题,共50分)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)-8-\n第二节:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverfeltasuddenfeelingofjoybecauseyouhearda__41__(favor)songplaying?Thenyouknowthatmusiccanhaveastrongeffectonyouremotions.Trytotakeadvantageofthispowerofmusic.Itcanhelpgetyououtofabadmoodorstayinagoodmood,saysAliciaAnnClair,professorofmusictherapy(疗法)attheUniversityofKansas.Musiccanalsohelpyourelaxandfeel42(refresh).Tocheerupyourenergy,listentoLatinmusic43anythingwithastrongbeatandafasttempo(节奏).Listentocalmingmusicbeforeyoustartanystressful44,(activity),advisesDr.Clair.“Onceyou'reinagoodstateofmind,it's45(easy)tomaintainit.”Youcanlowerstressatworkwithmusic,too,byplaying46(relax)tunes.Butonlyplaythemwhenyoureallyneedthem."Ifyoulistentothemalldaylong,you'llstopnoticingthem."Dr.Clair47(explain).Thenthemusicwon’thaveanyeffect.Youcanchangeyourmoodbyswitching48onekindofmusictoanother.Startwithsomethingrelaxing,andthen49(gradual)increasethetempoandbeat.Forexample,firstplaysomenicegentleballads,andthenlistentosomethingmoreenergetic.Whenyouwanttocalmdownafterabusyweekatwork,justdo50opposite.第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。MyparentshavedecidedtotakemetoBritainforavisit.Iamexcited,hopedtomakegooduseofthisopportunity.Firstly,IwilltalktonativespeakerasmuchasIcanimprovemyEnglish.Secondly,therearemanyattractionsthatinterestsmealot,amongwhichisBigBen.Besides,football,thatispopularinEngland,ismymostfavoritesport.Ihavebeendreamingofwatchingalivingfootballmatchtherebutnowthedreamwillcometrue.MyfriendAlicelivesinLondon.Iwillprobablemeether.HoweverIdo,IamsureIwillhaveagoodtime.第二节书面表达:(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的外教邀请你周末去她家做客,请你给你的笔友Tom发一封电子邮件,询问做客的相关礼仪。1.询问是否带礼物;-8-\n2.询问着装情况;3.其他需要注意事项注意:1.词数100个左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总次数。DearTom,Howareyoudoingthesedays?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourstruly,Lihua-8-
版权提示
- 温馨提示:
- 1.
部分包含数学公式或PPT动画的文件,查看预览时可能会显示错乱或异常,文件下载后无此问题,请放心下载。
- 2.
本文档由用户上传,版权归属用户,莲山负责整理代发布。如果您对本文档版权有争议请及时联系客服。
- 3.
下载前请仔细阅读文档内容,确认文档内容符合您的需求后进行下载,若出现内容与标题不符可向本站投诉处理。
- 4.
下载文档时可能由于网络波动等原因无法下载或下载错误,付费完成后未能成功下载的用户请联系客服vx:lianshan857处理。客服热线:13123380146(工作日9:00-18:00)