辽宁省葫芦岛市第八高级中学2022届高三英语上学期期中试题无答案

辽宁省葫芦岛市第八高级中学2022届高三英语上学期期中试题（无答案）答题时间：100分钟总分数：150分第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项AWhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtobepointoutmyshortcomings.SometimesshesaidIwasthin.SometimesshesaidIwaslazy.SometimesshesaidIwasn’tagoodstudent.SometimesshesaidItalkedtoomuch,andsoon.Itriedtoputupwith(忍受)heraslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.  Helistenedtomequietly,andthenheasked,“Arethethingsshesaidtrueornot?Mary,didn’tyoueverwonderwhatyou’rereallylike?Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”  Ididashetoldmeandtomysurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.  Ibroughtthelistbacktomydad.Herefusedtotakeit.“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbehelpfultoyou.Don’tshutyourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouthinkisright.”  Manyyearshavepassed.Thesituationoftenappearsinmymind.Inourlifeweoftenmeetwithsometroubleandweoftengotosomeoneandaskforadvice.Forsomeadviceyouwilltreasureallyourlife!1.Whatcausedthewritertobeintears?A.Shehadaquarrelwithher”enemy”B.Her”enemy”alwayssaidsomethingbadabouther-12-\nC.Herteacherthoughtshewasn’tagoodstudentD.Herfatherpunisherher2.Whatdidthewriter’sfatherdoafterheheardhercomplaints(抱怨)?  A.Heagreedwithher“enemy”.  B.helethercontinuetoputupwithher“enemy”.  C.Hetoldhertowritedownallher“enemy”hadsaidabouther.  D.Hetoldhernottopayattentiontowhather“enemy”hadsaid.3.Whichofthefollowingcanweknowfromthepassage?  A.Thewriterisgratefultoherfather.  B.The“enemy”thoughtthewriterwaspretty.  C.Thewriterpointedoutshortcomingsofthe“enemy”inreturn.  D.Thewriterandher“enemy”becamebestfriendsatlast4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?  A.MyParents  B.TheBestAdviceIEverHad  C.WhatPeopleSayAboutYouIsAlwaysRight  D.ASeriousCriticismBYouprobablyknowyoushouldsay”please”and“thankyou”atrestaurants.Youprobablyknowtherulesofalibrary.Youknowyoushouldrespectandbenicetoyourclassmates.Butdoyouhavemusicmanners?KeepItDown!Youhavetonoticethevolumeofyourmusic.Youshouldnotplayyourmusicsoloudthateveryonearoundyoucanhearit.Somepeoplemightevengetangry.Usually,whenyouplaythemusicloudonanMP3player,otherpeoplecan’thearthewordsofthesong.Theyjusthearaloudsound.Notonewantstolistentothis.Veryloudmusiccanalsobebadforyourcars,soevenifyouarealonewhenlisteningtoourMP3player,youshouldn’thaveitturneduptoohigh.TakeThemoff!YouneedtoknowwhentoturnyourMP3playeroffandputitaway.Librariesandschoolsdon’tallowMP3players.Thereareotherplaces,likemuseums,thatdon’thaverules,-12-\nbutiswouldberudetohaveyourMP3playeron.Sometimes,itjustdoesn’tmakesensetolistenyourMP3playeratevent.Whywouldyoulistentomusicataplay,amovieorasportingevent? yourwouldmisswhatisgoingonandotherswouldwonderwhyyouevencame.TakeOneOut!Onceisawhileit’sokayjusttotakeoutoneearphoneandnotother.ImagineyouarelisteningyourMP3playerwhensomeoneasksyoutheway.Itwouldnotberudetotakeoutoneearphone,tellhimtheway,andputbacktheearphoneandcontinuelistening.Youcanalsodothiswhenyouorderfoodatafast-foodrestaurantorwhenyouanswerthetelephoneandit’snotforyou.It’sYourChoice!Therearetimeswhenyouneedtodecidewhatisbest.Forexample,somepeoplecanlistentomusicontheirMP3Playerswhenreadbooks,whileothersthinkitisdisturbing.Incaseslikethis,youneedtodowhatseemsrightforyou.5.Theunderlinedword“volume”inParagraphTwoprobablymeans”_____.A)theamountofasound    B)thetypeofmusic C)thelengthofasong      D)thecolourofandMP3player6.Weshouldturndownthemusicwhenwearealonebecauseloudmusic_____.A)isnotenjoyable        B)makesustired      C)hurtsourearsD)isbadforMP3players   7.IfwelistentoourMP3playerataplay,_____.A)thetheaterwon’tallowit        B)theactorswillgetangryC)otherswon’theartheplaywell   D)wewillmisspartoftheplay8.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A)MusicLovers   B)MusicManners    C)MP3Players    D)MP3EarphonesC　Whatislanguagefor?Somepeopleseemto think it'sforpracticinggrammarrulesandlearninglistsofwords?Thelongerthelists,thebetter.That’swrong.Languageisfortheexchangeofideasandinformation.It’smeaninglessknowingallaboutalanguageifyoucan’tuseitfreely.ManystudentsIhavemetknowhundredsof-12-\ngrammarrules,buttheycan'tspeakcorrectlyorfluently.Theyareafraidofmakingmistakes.Oneshouldn’tbeafraidofmakingmistakeswhenspeakingaforeignlanguage.Nativespeakersmakemistakesandbreakrules,too.BernardShawoncewrote,“ForeignersoftenspeakEnglishtoocorrectly.’’Butthemistakesthatnativespeakersmakearedifferent from thosethatChinesestudentsmake.They’reEnglishmistakesintheEnglishlanguage.Andifenoughnativespeakersbreakarule,itisnolongerarule.Whatusedtobewrongbecomesright.Peoplenot only makehistory,theymakelanguage.Butapeople(民族)canonlymakeitsownlanguage.Itcan’tmakeanotherpeople’slanguage.SoChinesestudentsofEnglishshouldpayattentiontogrammar,buttheyshouldn’toverdoit.Theyshould put communicationfirst.9.Languageisusedto______________A.expressoneselfB.practicegrammarrulesC.talkwithforeignersonlyD.learnlistsofwords10.Generally,whenanAmericanorallEnglishman speaksEnglish,he_________.　　A.nevermakesmistakes　　B.oftenmakesmistakes　　C.can’tavoidmakingmistakes　　D.alwaysmakesmistakes11.Thesentence“ForeignersoftenspeakEnglishtoocorrectly.”meansthat_________.　　A.foreignersspeakcorrectEnglish　　B.foreignersspeakincorrectEnglish　　C.foreignersspeakEnglishaccordingtothegrammarrules　　D.foreignersnevermakemistakeswhentheyspeakEnglish12.Whenwespeakaforeignlanguage,weshould_________.　　A.speakintheChineseway　　B.speakaccordingtotherules-12-\n　　C.breaktherules　　D.notbeafraidofmakingmistakesDThebowlerfamilywasoneofmorethan400familieswhoappliedto1900house,arealityTVshoutwhichtookatypicalfamilybackahundredyearstosehowpeoplelivedinthedaysbeforetheinternet,computergamesandevenelectricity. ThebowlerfamilyspentthreemonthsinaLondonhomewithoutatelephone,computers,TV,orfastfood.Thebowlersworeclothesfrom1900,areonlyfoodavailableinEnglishatthattime,andcookedtheirmealsonasinglestove.Paulbowlerstillwenttoworkeverydayinathenuniform.Thechildrenchangedtheirclothesonthewaytoandfromschoolandtheirclassmatesdidn’tknowaboutthenunusualhomelife.Joycestayedathome,cookingandcleaninglikeatypicalhousewifeofthetime,thougheverythingtookthreetimesaslong. SodoesJoycethinkthatpeople’sliveswerebetterintheolddays? “Ithinkpeopleintheolddayshadjustadmanytroublesandworries,”Joycesaid.AndIdon’tthinktheirlifewasbetterorworse,therewerelotsofthingsbackthenthat I’mhappyIdon’thavetodealwithnowadays,butontheotherhandlifewassimpler.”“Wehadalotmoretimewithourfamily,anditwashardbeingnicetoeachotherallthetime,”eleven-year-oldHilarysaid.  SowhatdidtheBowlerfamilymissmostaboutmodernlifewhilelivinginthe1900house?  Paul,39:”telephoneandahotshower”  Joyce,44:”aquickcupofteafromakettleyoucouldjustturnon”  Hilary,11:”rockCD”  Joseph,9:”hamburgerandcomputergames”13.WhiletheBowlerfamilywaslivingin1900house,_____.                       Atheypreparedtheirmealstogetheronastove  -12-\nBthetwochildrenworethethenclothesforschoolCthemotherspentmoretimeonhouseworkDtheyatesimplefoodstheyhadneverseen 14.AccordingtoParagraph4,what’sJoyce’sopinionaboutlifein1900?               ATherewerefewerproblemsforthefamily B TherewerethingsshelikedanddislikedCLifewassimplerbutworsethanitisnowDThefamilyhadmoretimetostaytogether 15.WhatwouldHilaryexpectmostfrommodernlifeinthethreemonths?               AToplaycomputergames            B.TomakephonecallsCTolistentomusic                 D.TochatontheInternet第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AliisfromaMiddleEasterncountry.HenowstaysintheUSA.Hesmokesalotofcigaretteseveryday.Hehassmokedfornineyears.Alisays,“Itriedtoquit(放弃)smokinginmyhometown,butitwasimpossible.Myparentssmoke.Mybrotherssmoke.Allmyfriendssmoke.Atpartiesandatmeetings,almostallthemensmoke.HereintheUnitedStates,notasmanypeoplesmoke.  ____16____”ManysmokersarelikeAli:theywanttostopsmoking.  ___17____  Theyknowitcancausecancerandheartdisease.Butitisdifficultforthemtogiveupsmokingbecausecigaretteshaveadruginthem.Thedrugisnicotine.Peoplewhosmokealotneednicotine.___18____  Thenicotinemakeshimsick.Inafewdays,thesmoker’sbodyisusedtothenicotine,andhefeelsfine.Later,thesmokerneedsnicotinetokeepfeelingfine.Withoutnicotine,hefeelsbad.-12-\n   ___19____  Manypeoplewhoquitwillsoonsmokeagain.Atapartyoratworktheywilldecidetosmoke“justone”cigarette.Thentheywillsmokeanothercigarette,andanother.Soontheybecomesmokersagain.  ____20____     A. Butitissaidthatmedicineisneededtostopthemfromsmoking.B.Itwillbeeasiertochangethesmokinghabithere. C. Thesmokersknowthatsmokingisbadfortheirhealth.  D.Maybethereisonlyoneeasywaytoquitsmoking:neverstart. E.Itisveryhardtoquitsmoking.F.Whenapersonfirstbeginstosmoke,heusuallyfeelsterrible. G.Thusnicotinemakessmokersaddictedtocigarettes.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Oneday,ateacherdidanexperimentthatthestudentswouldneverforget. Ashe  21  in frontofthestudents,hesaid,“OK,timeforaquiz.”Hepulledoutawide-mouth  22andsetitonthetable.Healsotooksomefist-sized（拳头大小的）rocksandcarefully  23 themintothejar.Whenthejarwasfilledtothetopandnomorerockswould fitinside,heasked,“Isthisjar_24_?”25 in theclassshouted,“Yes.”Theteacherreplied,“26?”Hereachedunderthetableand  27  somegravel（砾石）.Hedumped（倒）somegravelinand  28  thejar,causinggraveldownintothe  29  betweenrocks.Hethenaskedthesamequestionagain.   “Probablynot,”onestudentanswered.“Good!”Hereplied.Hethenbroughtoutsomesandandstarteddumpingthesandintotheplaces  30  betweentherocksandthe__31___.Oncemoreheaskedthesamequestion.    “No!”theclassshouted.Onceagainhesaid,“Good!”Thenhegrabbed （拿） somewaterandbeganto  32  itinuntilthejarwasfull.Thenheasked,“What'sthe_33__ofthisexperiment?”Onestudent  34  hishandandsaid,“The-12-\npointis,nomatterhow  35  yourscheduleis,ifyoutryreallyhardyoucan  36 fitsomemorethingsinit!”   “No,”theexpertreplied,“that'snotthepoint.Thisexperiment 37 usifyoudon'tputthebigrocksin  38 ,youwillnevergettheminatall.Whatarethe‘ 39 rocks’inyourlife?Timewithyourlovedones,youreducation,yourdreamsandsoon.Remembertoputtheserocksinfirst 40 you'llnevergettheminatall.” 21.A.sat                  B.stood            C.showed               D.met22.A.jar                       B.bowl                  C.plate                D.cup 23.AfilledBbroughtC.putD.carried24.A.big         B.empty     C.full        D.beautiful 25.A.Someone           B.Nobody      C.Everyone        D.One 26.A.ReallyB.RightCInterestingD.Surprising27.A.putoutB.pulledonC.putonD.pulledout28.A.moved               B.shook             C.covered            D.pressed 29.A.spaces                    B.rooms        C.air           D.place 30.A.marked           B.dug          C.taken        D.left 31.A.gravelB.sandC.jarD.rocks32.A.pipe                 B.pour         C.flow         D.take 33.A.useB.resultC.effectD.point-12-\n34.A.rose          B.waved        C.raised        D.shook 35.A.unlimited    B.full           C.much             D.poor 36.A.never               B.always         C.seldom       D.nearly 37.A.teaches        B.writes        C.says         D.gives 38.A.first           B.second       C.third         D.last 39.A.beautiful        B.colorful        C.important     D.big 40.A.but           B.and           C.or           D.while第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Mr．Smithusedtobeinprisonforthreeyears,whichmayhaveyouthinkheisnotagoodman．But 　　1　　 amatteroffact,heiskind-heartedaswellashonest．Thereason　　2　　hewasputintoprisonwasnotthathehimselfbrokethelaw, 　　3　　thathissix-year-oldsonblewup(使……爆炸)thebridgenearhishome,imitatingwhathehadseenonTV．　　4　　 thislittleboydidbreakthelaw,hewastooyoungtobeputinprison．Accordingtothelocallaw,theboy'sparentshadto 　　5　　(punish)．Asaresult,Mr．Smithreceivedthepunishment．Hewasarrestedandtakento 　　6　　 policestationfinally．Mostofthepeopleinthetownshowedpityonhim,butitwas 　　7　　(use)．Afterall,lawislaw．Everybodyistoobey 　　8　　．Astheproverbof“Whenitrains,itpours”,Mrs．Smithwas out ofworkbeforelong．Shehadtomovetoasouthernstate, 　　9　　 shewasbornandgrewup．Misfortunestelluswhatfortuneis．　　10　　 theSmithshaveexperienceddoesteachusagoodlesson．-12-\n第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符合（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划横线，并在该横线下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Lastweek,I,togetherwithmyfriends,visitedMountYuntaiinHenanProvince.Itisfamousasitsbeautifulanduniquescenery.Wegatheredattheschoolgateat7:00am.Twohourslatewearrivedbybus.Onarriving,wesetaboutclimbingroups.Atnoon,wegottogetherattheGeologicalMuseumtowatchsomeexhibits,whereshowhowgeologicalstructuresform.Thenwehadlunchandtakeabreak.At2:00pm,wecontinuedmyexplorationregardlessoftiredness.WemetatthatiscalledZhuyuPeakat4:00pm.Aftertakingsomephotos,wewalkeddownthemountain.At6:00pm,wereturnedbacktoschool.Itwasunforgettabletrip.Ifeltexcitedbytheamazedbeautyofnature.第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假如你是你们班的班长李华，来自澳大利亚的高中生访问团一行20人明天上午将到你们班进行交流，请你用英语写一篇发言稿。内容包括：1.班级简介2.同学特点3.学校生活4.表达愿望注意：1.词数100左右2.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数3.不可使用你的真实姓名和学校的名字Dearfriends,Goodmorning!I’mLiHua,monitorofourclass._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-12-\n___________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!装订线内禁止答题班级姓名学号葫芦岛市八高中考试试题（科目：英语命题人：张浩）答题时间：100分钟总分数：150分答题纸七选五16___________17_____________18______________19____________20_____________语法填空1_______________2_______________3_______________4_______________5_______________6_______________7_______________8_______________9_______________10______________短文改错Lastweek,I,togetherwithmyfriends,visitedMountYuntaiinHenanProvince.Itisfamousasitsbeautifulanduniquescenery.Wegatheredattheschoolgateat7:00am.Twohourslatewearrivedbybus.Onarriving,wesetaboutclimbingroups.Atnoon,wegottogetherattheGeologicalMuseumtowatchsomeexhibits,whereshowhowgeologicalstructuresform.Thenwehadlunchandtakeabreak.At2:00pm,wecontinuedmyexplorationregardlessoftiredness.WemetatthatiscalledZhuyuPeakat4:00pm.Aftertakingsomephotos,wewalkeddownthemountain.At6:00pm,wereturnedbacktoschool.Itwasunforgettabletrip.Ifeltexcitedbytheamazedbeautyofnature.-12-\n书面表达Dearfriends,Goodmorning!I’mLiHua,monitorofourclass.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!装订线内禁止答题装订线内禁止答题-12-