辽宁省阜新二高2022学年高二英语上学期期中试题
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辽宁省阜新二高2022-2022学年高二英语上学期期中试题第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AWhichboyhasn’tdreamedofbeingacoolsecretagent(特工)?Thewonderfulfightingabilitiesandtheworld-savingadventuresaremuchmorecolourfulthanmostpeople’severydaylives.Well,CodyBanksisjustlikeanyotherboy,exceptthatheisnotjustdreaming.Hehasabigsecrethisfriendsneverknowabout.Hewastrainedtobeaspy(间谍)byaspecialCIAprogramme,whichwasmadetolooklikeasummercamp.Helearnedhigh-speeddriving,hand-to-handfightingandtheuseofhigh-techtools. Afterprovinghecouldbecomeayoungherobysavingababyfromarunawaycar,Banksgetshisfirstrealtask.Hemustmakefriendswithapopulargirlatschool,NatalieConnors.Then,hemustspyonherfather,ascientistwhohasdevelopedadangeroustechnology(技术).BanksmuststopagroupofbadpeoplefromforcingNatalie’sfatherintousingthetechnologytoendangertheworld. TheCIAmayhavetaughthimfirst-classself-defencemoves,buttheydidn’tshowhimhowtotalktogirls.Bankshaszeroabilitywhenitcomestodealingwithgirls.Howcanhegetaroundhisproblemandgetaninvitationtothegirl’supcomingbirthdayparty?WillhefinallybecomeNatalie’sboyfriendandfindoutwhateverhecanaboutherfather’swork? AgentCodyBankshaseverythingthatyoungpeopleareinterestedin:bigexplosions,breath-takingperformancesandfunnygirl-datingexperiences.ltwaslistedNo.2intheAmericanboxofficelastweek. “Thisstoryisinterestingandfunforthewholefamilytoenjoy,andespeciallycoolforyoungboys,”saidPaulPerkins,afilmreviewerintheUS.1.WhatisBanks’firstrealtask?A.Totestahigh-techtool.B.Tosaveababyfromacar.C.Tostudyanewtechnology.D.Towatchascientistsecretly.2.BankswantedtogotoNatalie’sbirthdaypartyto______.A.meetherfatherB.knowmorepeopleC.makefriendswithherD.stealsomeinformation3.Whatisconsideredasagreatdangerinthetext?A.ThetechnologydevelopedbyNatalie’sfather.B.Anexplosionsetoffbysomebadpeople.C.TheCIA’strainingofboysforitstasks.D.Secretagents’spyingonscientists.4.Whatisthepurposeofthe-9-\ntext?A.MakingknowntheworkoftheCIA.B.Tellingthestoryaboutacoolboy.C.Showingthedarksideofscience.D.Introducinganewfilm.BMonthlyTalksatLondonCanalMuseumOurmonthlytalksstartat19:30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexceptAugust.Admissionisatnormalchargesandyoudon’tneedtobook.Theyendaround21:00.November7thTheCanalPioneers,byChrisLewis.JamesBrindleyisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingearlycanalengineers.Hewasalsoamajorplayerintrainingothersintheartofcanalplanningandbuilding.ChrisLewiswillexplainhowBrindleymadeapositivecontributiontotheeducationofthatgroupofearly“civilengineers”.December5th IcefortheMetropolis,byMalcolmTucker.Wellbeforethearrivaloffreezers,therewasademandforiceforfoodpreservationandcatering,Malcolmwillexplainthehistoryofimportingnaturaliceandthetechnologyofbuildingicewells,andhowLondon’sicetradegrew.February6th AnUpdateontheCotswordCanals,byLizPayne.TheStroudwaterCanalismovingtowardsreopening.TheThamesandSevernCanalwilltakealittlelonger.Wewillhaveareportonthepresentstateofplay.March6thEyotsandAits—ThamesIslands,byMirandaVickers.TheThameshadmanyislands.Mirandahasundertakenareviewofallofthem.Shewilltellusaboutthoseofgreatestinterest.Onlinebookings:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/bookMoreinfor:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatsonLondonCannalMuseum12-13NewWharfRoad,LondonNI9RTwww.canalmuseum.org.uk www.canalmuseum.mobiTel:020771308365.WhenisthetalkonJamesBrindley?A.February6th.B.March6th.C.November7th.D.December5th.6.WhatisthetopicofthetalkinFebruary?A.TheCanalPioneers.B.IcefortheMetropolisC.EyotsandAits—ThamesIslandsD.AnUpdateontheCotswordCanals-9-\n7.WhowillgivethetalkontheislandsintheThames?A.MirandaVickers.B.MalcolmTucker.C.ChrisLewis.D.LizPayne.COneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.Inordertohavefriends,youhavetobeafriend.Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriendatschool? Listen—Listenwhentheyaretalking.Don’tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.Sometimesit'snotnecessaryforyoutohaveanythingtosay;theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings. Helpthem——Ifyourfriendsareeverinneedofsomething,betheretohelpthem.Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst,butmakesureyoudon’tdoeverythingtheywantyoutodo.Trytotakeanextrapencilorpenwithyoutoclassesincasetheyforgetone.Havealittleextramoneyinyourpocketincasetheyforgetsomethingtheyneed. Bethereforthem——Bethereforyourfriendstohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.MarilynMonroe,afamousUSactor,oncesaid,“Ioftenmakemistakes.SometimesIamoutofcontrol,butifyoucan’tstaywithmeatmyworst,youaresurenottodeservetobewithmeatmybest.”Alwaysrememberthis!Ifyoudon’twanttostaywithyourfriendswhenthey’reinhardtimes,thenyoudon’tdeservetobewiththemwhenthey’rehavingagoodtime! _____—Trytomakeplanswithyourfriends.Goshopping,goforicecream,haveaparty,gotoamovieandsoon.Taketimetoknoweachotherevenbetterbydoingsomethingyouallenjoy.Byplanningthingstogether,youallcanhaveagoodtime.Andyou’llrememberthesethingswhenyou’reallold!8.Whileyourfriendistalkingtoyouabouthisorherfeelings,youshould_____.A.givehimorhersomeadviceB.justlistenunlessaskedC.calmhimorherdownD.shareyourfeelingsaswell9.Whenweprovidehelpforourfriends,weshould_____.A.trytodoeverythingforthemB.putthembeforeourselvesC.changetheirbadhabitsfirstD.ignoretheirfaults10.WhatcanwelearnfromMarilynMonroe’swords?A.Lifewithoutafriendisdeath.B.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Amanisknownbyhisfriends.11.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankofthelastparagraph?A.Make-9-\nplansB.EnjoyyourselfC.UnderstandyourfriendsD.PlaywithyourfriendsDAtthirteen,Iwasdiagnosed(诊断)withakindofattentiondisorder.Itmadeschooldifficultforme.Wheneveryoneelseintheclasswasfocusingontasks,Icouldnot. Inmyfirstliteratureclass,Mrs.Smithaskedustoreadastoryandthenwriteonit,allwithin45minutes.Iraisedmyhandrightawayandsaid,“Mrs.Smith,yousee,thedoctorsaidIhaveattentionproblems.Imightnotbeabletodoit.” Sheglanceddownatmethroughherglasses,“Youarenodifferentfromyourclassmates,youngman.” Itried,butIdidn’tfinishthereadingwhenthebellrang.Ihadtotakeithome. Inthequietnessofmybedroom,thestorysuddenlyallbecamecleartome.Itwasaboutablindperson,LouisBraille.Helivedinatimewhentheblindcouldn’tgetmucheducation.ButLouisdidn’tgiveup.Instead,heinventedareadingsystemofraiseddots(点),whichopenedupawholenewworldofknowledgetotheblind.Wasn’tIthe“blind”inmyclass,beingmadetolearnlikethe“sighted”students?Mythoughtsspilledoutandmypenstartedtodance.Icompletedthetaskwithin40minutes.Indeed,Iwasnotdifferentfromothers;Ijustneededaquieterplace.IfLouiscouldfindhiswayoutofhisproblems,whyshouldIevergiveup? Ididn’texpectanythingwhenIhandedinmypapertoMrs.Smith,soitwasquiteasurprisewhenitcamebacktomethenextday-withan“A”onit.Atthebottomofthepaperwerethesewords:“Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeeptrying?”12.Theauthordidn’tfinishthereadinginclassbecause_____.A.hewasnewtotheclassB.hewastiredofliteratureC.hehadanattentiondisorderD.hewantedtotakethetaskhome13.WhatdoweknowaboutLouisBraillefromthepassage?A.Hehadgoodsight.B.Hemadeagreatinvention.C.Hegaveupreading.D.Helearnedalotfromschool.14.WhatwasMrs.Smith’sattitudetotheauthorattheendofthestory?A.Angry.B.Impatient.C.Sympathetic.D.Encouraging.15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thedisabledshouldbetreatedwithrespect.B.Ateachercanopenupanewworldtostudents.C.Onecanfindhiswayoutofdifficultieswithefforts.D.Everyoneneedsahandwhenfacedwithchallenges.-9-\n第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Ifyouwanttokeepfit,pleaserefertothefollowing:MovemoreMakeitadailyhabittofindwaystomoveyourbody.__16__Climbstairsinsteadoftakingtheelevator(电梯).Walkyourdog;playwithyourkids.Itdoesn’thavetobeanhourinthegymora45-minutedanceclass.Butthat’sgreatwhenyou’reuptoit.Atthesametime,movemore.GiveupsmokingEversince1960whenitwasannouncedthatsmokingwasharmfultohealth,Americanshavebeenreducingtheiruseoftobaccoproducts.Justrecently,we’veseenmoreandmoreteenssmoking.CoulditbetheHollywoodinfluence?__17__Takecare!Warnyourchildrenagainstsmoking.__18__Whilerecentstudiesshowaglassofwineoronedrinkadaycanhelpprotectagainstheartdisease,morethanthatcancauseotherhealthproblemssuchasliverandkidney(肝和肾)diseaseandcancer.Reducestress(压力)Easiersaidthandone.Stresscomesinmanyways.__19__Spend30minutesadaydoingsomethingyoulikesuchaswalkingonthebeachorinapark,readingagoodbook,visitingafriend,listeningtorelaxingmusic,andwatchingafunnymovie.ProtectyourselffrompollutionIfyoucan’tliveinasmog-filledenvironment,atleastavoidsmoke-filledrooms.__20__Exerciseindoorsinairconditioningwhenairqualityisbad.A.KeepapositivementaloutlookB.Avoidexcessive(过量的)drinkingC.Thinkcarefullyaboutwhatyouwilldo.D.Exerciseoutsidewhenthesmog(雾霾)ratingislow.AB.Itseemsthatthestarsineverymoviesmokecigarettes.AC.Therearemanythingsyoucandotomoveyourarmsandlegs.AD.Sometechniquesgivenbyexpertsaretothinkpositivethoughts.第二部分:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)“Icouldn’tsurvivewithoutmusic,”saysfifteen-year-oldSteven.Inthemorning,Stevenwakesuptohis__21__radiostation.Helistenstorockontheradiowhileheeats__22__.Heputsonhispersonaltapeplayerbeforeheleavesthehouseand__23__cassettesonthebustoschool.“LastweekIputmyheadphonesoninthemaths__24__,”admitsSteven.“Theteacherwasreally__25__.ShetookmyheadphonesawayandIcouldn’tusethemforaweek.Itwas__26__.”AthomeStevendoeshishomeworkwhilelisteningtomusic---loudmusic.“Mymother__27__shouts‘turnitdown’,”saysSteven.“Shecan’t__28__howIcanworkwithmusicon,butmusic__29__metoconcentrate.”Stevenwouldliketomakemusichimself.“I’mlearningtoplaytheguitar.__30__,itdoesn’tsound-9-\ntoogood__31__.ButI’mgoingtokeeppractising!”__32__teenagerslikeSteven,musicisaveryimportantpartof__33__.Musicissocial;itbringspeopletogetheratdiscos,partiesandconcerts.Fastand__34__musicisfullofenergy;ithelpspeopleto__35__theirproblemsandhave__36__.Musictalksaboutlove,freedomandimagination.Therearealwaysnewsongsandnewstyles.__37__,Steven’smotheragreesthatmusicbringssome__38__.“Stevenisasensibleboy,”shesays.“Idon’tthinkhewouldevertakedrugshearingrock.ButI__39__worryabouthishearingwithallthatloudmusic.Andit__40__mecrazy!”21.A.unusalB.famousC.familiarD.favorite22.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.dinner23.A.picksupB.listenstoC.picksoutD.putsup24.A.workshopB.classC.dormitoryD.school25.A.sadB.worriedC.angryD.tired26.A.terribleB.hopelessC.complexD.surprising27.A.usuallyB.seldomC.neverD.always28.A.expectB.bearC.understandD.influence29.A.helpsB.leadsC.causesD.forces30.A.UnluckilyB.ActuallyC.StrangelyD.Necessarily31.A.attheleastB.atthemostC.atthemomentD.atthetime32.A.ForB.AsC.ByD.With33.A.studyB.lifeC.familyD.world34.A.soundB.noisyC.lightD.loud35.A.forgetB.mixC.recordD.solve36.A.beautyB.futureC.funD.sense37.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Othewise38.A.adventureB.problemsC.happinessD.talents39.A.canB.doC.willD.should40.A.guidesB.resultsC.drivesD.leaves第三部分写作(共三节,满分50分)第一节:语法填空(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在标号为41-50的相应位置上。LionelMessi,aplayerfromtheSouthAmericancountryofArgentina,_41_(be)thegreatestsoccerplayeralivetoday.Atayoungage,he 42 (move)toSpainandnowplaysprofessionallyfortheBarcelonasoccerclub.Messistartedplayingsoccerat 43 ageof5forasmallsoccerteam 44 (own)byhisfather.Evenasayoungboy,hedidverywell.Butwhenhewas11yearsold,hefoundouthehadasicknesswhichwouldpreventhim 45 growingmuchtaller.Therewasawaytohelphimgrowmore, 46 hisparentsdidnothaveenoughmoneytopayforhismedicalneeds.So,theylookedaroundforaSoccerclub_47_wouldbeabletodothisforthem.Theclubsin-9-\nArgentinacouldn’thelphim,butthefamousBarcelonaclubinSpainoffered 48 (accept)Messionthejuniorteamandpayforthebills.TheMessifamily 49 (happy)tooktheofferandmovedtoSpain.IntheBarcelonasoccerclub,Messiwasoneofthebest 50_(player)throughhisteenyears.Withhisincredibletalent,Messihassurprisedtheworld.第二节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I'dliketogiveyousomeadvicesonhowtolearnChinesewell.First,itwasimportanttotakeaChinesecourse,asyou’llbeabletolearnfromtheteacherandpracticingwithyourfellowstudents.Then,italsohelptowatchTVandreadbooks,newspapersandmagazinesintheChinesewheneverpossible.ItwillmakeyoufamiliartoChinesecharactersandenlargeyourvocabularyevenbeforeyounoticeit!Besides,itisagoodidealearnandsingChinesesongs,becausebydoingsoyou’lllearnandrememberChinesewordsmoreeasy.YoucanalsomakemoreChinesefriends,theywilltellyoualotaboutChinaandhelpyoulearnChinese.TrytospeakChineseasmanyaspossible.第三节:书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华。你校英语俱乐部将举办一场英语晚会。你准备邀请你的外国朋友John与你一起参加。请根据以下海报的内容,给John写一封邀请信。 英语晚会时间:10月15日晚7:30地点:英语俱乐部活动内容:用英语聊天;观看来自不同班级的学生的演出;互换礼物;结交朋友提供:水果和饮料提示:可自带食物注意:-9-\n1.词数100左右;2.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearJohn,Howiseverything?I’mwritingto_______________________________________ _ _ _ I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply. Yours,LiHua高二英语试题答案1-5DCADC6-10DABBC11-15ACBDC16-20FEBGD21-25BABBC26-30ADCAB31-35CABDA36-40CBBBC41-50is;moved;the;owned;from;but;that/which;toaccept;happily;players改错: I'dliketogiveyousome onhowtolearnChinesewell.First,it importanttotakeaChinesecourse,asyou’llbeabletolearnfromtheteacherand -9-\nwithyourfellowstudents.Then,italso towatchTVandreadbooks,newspapersandmagazinesin the Chinesewheneverpossible.Itwillmakeyoufamiliar Chinesecharactersandenlargeyourvocabularyevenbeforeyounoticeit!Besides,itisagoodidealearnandsingChinesesongs,becausebydoingsoyou’lllearnandrememberChinesewordsmore.YoucanalsomakemoreChinesefriends, (或they)willtellyoualotaboutChinaandhelpyoulearnChinese.TrytospeakChineseas aspossible.作文:DearJohn, Howiseverything?I’mwritingtoletyouknowaboutanEnglisheveningandinviteyoutojoinus. TheEnglisheveningwillstartat7:30pm.onOctober15,andwillbeheldintheEnglishClub.Wehaveplannedquiteafewactivities,suchaschattingwitheachotherinEnglishandwatchingperformancesgivenbystudentsfromdifferentclasses.Besides,weencourageparticipantstoexchangegiftswitheachotherandmakefriendsaswell.Wewillprovidesomefruitanddrinksfortheevening,butitissuggestedthatyoubringsomefoodwithyouifyoulike.I'msureeveryonewillhaveawonderfultime. I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua-9-
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