陕西省黄陵中学高二英语上学期期中试题

黄陵中学2022－2022学年度第一学期高二期中考试英语试卷本卷共150分，时长120分钟第I卷（85分）I．单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A，B，C，D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Ihadgreatdifficultythesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.A.findB.foundC.tofindD.finding2.RatherthanTV,heprefersbooksathome.A.towatch;toreadB.watching;readingC.watch;toreadD.towatch;reading3.OnMondaymorningsitusuallymeanhourtodrivetoworkalthoughtheactualdistanceisonly20miles.A.takesB.istakingC.tookD.willtake4.Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywereall.A.givenawayB.keptawayC.takenupD.usedup5.Youareoldenoughtoyourownliving.A.winB.gainC.takeD.earn6.----Idon’tunderstandwhyyoudidn’tgotothelectureyesterdayafternoon.----I’msosorry.ButImyhomework.A.haddoneB.wasdoingC.woulddoD.amdoing7.UsuallyJohnwouldbelateformeetings.Butthistime,tomysurprise,hearrivedontime.A.littleB.muchC.everD.even8.Lydiadoesn’tfeellikeabroad.Herparentsareold.A.studyB.studyingC.studiedD.tostudy9.IstoppedthecarashortbreakasIwasfeelingtired.A.takeB.takingC.totakeD.taken10.Useyourhead,you’llfindtheanswertothequestion.A.orB.andC.butD.so11.ShepretendedmewhenIpassedby.A.nottoseeB.notseeingC.tonotseeD.notsee12.Itisoftenthathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.A.saidB.tosaidC.sayingD.beingsaid13.----Lindadidn’tinviteustotheparty?----?Idon’tcare.A.ForwhatB.SowhatC.What’sonD.What’sup14.Hehadnosoonerfinishedhisspeechthestudentsstartedcheering.A.sinceB.asC.whenD.than15.Manypeopleprotestkillingwildanimalsforfood.A.forB.toC.againstD.onII.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）10\n阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A，B，C，D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwokenextmorning,Iwasdyingof16.Iseemedtohaveaholeinsteadofa17.Idressedquicklyandhurrieddowntothediningroom.ItwasabigroomwithsixtallwindowsandtheugliestwallpaperIhaveeverseen!18,Ihadbeentoldthehotelwasnotbeautifulbutthatyouwerebetter19therethaninanyotherhotel;andthatwas20Iwantedjustthen.Thewaitercamehurryingup.BeforeIcamedownstairsIhadprepared21carefullyforwhatImust22.Ihadlookedthreetimesinmydictionarytomakesure23“breakfast”reallymeant“breakfast”.Ihadtriedtogettheright24andIhadstoodinfrontofamirrorandtwistedmymouthuntilitached.Thewaiteraskedme25Icouldnotunderstand,butIspokeonlymyonepreparedword“breakfast”.Helookedatmeina26way.SoIrepeatedit.Stillhedidnotunderstand.Itwas27thatEnglishpeopledidn’tunderstandtheirlanguage.Thewaiter28hisheadandwentaway,buthecamebackinaminuteandbroughtatraywithtea,breadandbutter---enoughtofeedasmallarmy---andwentaway.ButIwashungry,andIleft29.whenthewaitercamebackIthoughthisfaceshowedalittle30,butyoucannever31whatawaiter’sfacereallyshows.Inanotherminutehebrought32traywithsomebacon（熏猪肉）andsomeeggs.He33havemisunderstoodme,butIthoughtitwasnouseexplainingtothepeoplewhodon’tunderstandtheirownlanguage,soIjustsettoworkonthebaconandeggs,wonderingwhetherIcouldpossiblyclearthatplate.Well,Ifinishedthebaconandeggs.Igotupandmademywayslowlytomyroom---atleastfivepounds34.Ineverbelieveduntilthenthatanymealcould35me,butonthatdayImetmyWaterloo（滑铁卢）.16.A.hungerB.coldC.angerD.illness17.A.stoneB.headC.breastD.stomach18.A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.SoD.However19.A.receivedB.fedC.caredD.eating20.A.whereB.whatC.howD.why21.A.moneyB.mealsC.questionsD.myself22.A.speakB.answerC.sayD.explain23.A.thatB.aboutC.ofD.to24.A.pronunciationB.meaningC.formD.spelling25.A.whetherB.somethingC.whenD.everything26.A.surprisedB.friendlyC.puzzledD.touched27.A.unbelievableB.trueC.thoughtfulD.impractical28.A.wavedB.shookC.bowedD.patted29.A.muchB.littleC.nothingD.empty30.A.pleasureB.surpriseC.prideD.satisfaction10\n31.A.tellB.guessC.designD.express32.A.otherB.anotherC.moreD.theother33.A.shouldB.mightC.wouldD.must34.A.lighterB.heavierC.weightierD.more35.A.hurtB.fatC.defeatD.pleaseIII．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B，C，D选项中，选出最佳选项。ABirthdaysarecelebrated（庆祝）allovertheworld.Somewaystocelebratebirthdaysarerathersimilarfromcountytocountry:candles,cakes,andbirthdaywishes.Buttherearealsodifferentwaystocelebratebirthdays.Hereareafew:36.WhensomeoneishavingabirthdayinDenmark,youcansee_____outsidethewindow.A．flowersB．presentsC．aflagD．achair37.In_________flowersareputonthechairofthebirthdaychild.A．JapanB．DenmarkC．IndiaD．Holland38.In_______,onlybirthdaychildrenwearcoloredclothestoschool.A．IndiaB．HollandC．DenmarkD．Japan39.InJapan,thebirthdayismoreimportantforboyswhentheyare________.A．15B．7C．5D．340.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A．similarwaysofcelebratingbirthdaysinsomecountriesB．differentwaysofcelebratingbirthdaysinsomecountriesC．children’sbirthdaysinwesterncountries10\nD．theimportanceofchildren’sbirthdaysBLearntorelax.Overworkisthemainreasonwhysomanystudentsfeeltiredandstressed(紧张).Cutdownsomeofthejobsyouneedtodoeachdaysothatyoucanonlyfocusonthemostimportantthings.Leavetimeforactivitiesthatarerelaxingandfun.Thismightmeanreadingagoodbook,listeningtothemusic,goingforawalkortakingarelaxingbath.Getagoodnight’ssleep.Gettingenoughsleepwillhelpyoukeepyourbodyandmindinthebestform.Ifyoustayuplateandneedtogetupearlyforschoolthenextday,youmaynotbeabletoconcentrate(集中)onthethingsyouneedtodo.Exerciseregularlyandeatwell.Don’trushthroughyourmeals.Eatlessjunkfood(垃圾食品)orfastfood.Eathealthyfoodinstead.Gettoknowpleasantpeople.Somepeopleareoptimistic,whileothersnot.Chooseoptimisticpeopleasyourfriendsandspendmoretimewiththemandyou’llbeashappyasthem.Learntobecalm(平静)whenyoufaceanyproblem.Findoutthebestoptionfromthosethatareinyourmind.Knowingthatyouareabletosolveproblemsisagoodwaytobuildupyourself-confidence(自信).Haveahappyattitude(态度).Yourattitudedecidesthewayyouseethings.Isyourcuphalffullorhalfempty?Learntothinkmorepositively(积极地)aboutthedifficultiesyouface.41.What’sthemainideaofthearticle?A.Don’tworkorstudytoohard.B.Whatkindofrelaxingactivitiescanwedo?C.Gettingenoughsleep,exercisingregularlyandeatinghealthilyareveryimportant.D.Howtofeelrelaxedandhappyunderthestressofstudyandwork.42.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword?A.主动的B.认真的C.乐观的D.轻松的43.Whichstatementisright?A.Weneedtodoasmanythingsaspossibleeachday.B.Enoughsleepisverynecessaryforkeepingusintopforminbothbodyandmind.C.Weshouldsaveourtimeineating.D.Weshouldtrytomakeasmanyfriendsaspossible.44.Tobeawayfromworries,whichpointisnotmentionedinthisarticle?A.Goingtoapsychologist(心理学家)forhelp.B.Findingtimetodothefavoritethings.C.Makingsurewhichthingsarethemostimportantandwhichpeoplecanmakeusrelaxedandhappy.D.Havinganactiveattitudetowardslife.45.Accordingtothewriter,oneshouldregardhis“cup”________.A.acupB.halffullC.emptyD.half10\nemptyCCanyouimagineaworldwithouttheInternet?It’ssurprisingtothinkaboutit.Now,Chinahasmorethan162millionInternetusers,accordingtotheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCentre.ThisisthesecondhighestnumberofuserintheworldaftertheUnitedStates.Today,66%ofChinese“netizens（网民）”areteenagers.“Theyspendaboutthirteenhourseveryweekonline,”saidQianHulin,anInternetexpert(专家).DoctorSonginBeijingXuanwuHospitalsaidabout14%ofChinesenetizenswhoareteensoftenlastedovertenhourstoplayonlinegames.ThemainreasonswhyteenagerssurftheWebaretosearchforinformation,tocommunicatewithothersandtohavefun.OntheInternet,teenagerscanfindoutalmostanything.AndsurfingtheWebcanhelpstudentswiththeirhomeworkandwidentheirknowledge.LiDong,ateacheratNo.41MiddleSchoolinShijiazhuang,likesherstudentstousetheInternet.“Whenwetalkinclass,studentswhosurftheNetusuallyknowmorebackgroundinformationthantheothers,”shesaid.Inaddition,peoplecanusetheInternettowritelettersorstoriesandsendemails.Manyteenskeepintouchwiththeirfriendsonline.Itischeaperthanphoningsomebodyfarawayandalsomuchquicker.46._______hasthemostInternetusersintheworldaccordingtothearticle.A.ChinaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Russia47.Thereareabout_______Chinesenetizenstosurfabout13hourseveryweek.A.107millionoldB.22.7millionoldC.107millionyoungD.22.7millionyoung48.Songsaidsometeenagerscontinued_______morethantenhours.A.playingonlinegamesB.searchingforinformationC.chattingwiththeirfriendsD.sendingemailstoothers49.LiDonginNo.41MiddleSchoollikesherstudentstousetheInternetbecauseshe______.A.thinkssurfingthenetcanhelpstudentsspendlesstimeonhomeworkB.thinksherstudentscangetmorebackgroundinformationthantheothersC.wantsherstudentstotalktoherabouttheirhobbiesandinterestsD.wantstoknowwhatherstudentsdoandthinkaboutathome50.Whichwayisthecheapestandquickesttolearnsomethingaboutfriendsfaraway?A.Givingthemacall.B.Goingtoseethem.C.Writingalettertothem.D.Sendingemailstothem.DTheWinterOlympicsisalsocalledtheWhiteOlympics.Atthistime,manycolorfulstampsarepublishedtomarkthegreatGames.ThefirststampsmarkingtheopeningcameoutonJanuary25,1932intheUnitedStatesforthe3rdWhiteOlympics.Fromthenon,publishingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicsbecamearule.10\nDuringthe4thWinterOlympicGamesagroupofstampswerepublishedinGermanyinNovember1936.ThefiveringsofOlympicsweredrawnonthefrontofthesportswear.ItwasthefirsttimethattheringsappearedonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics.Inthe1950’s,thestampsofthiskindbecamemorecolorful.WhentheWhiteOlympicscame,thehostcountries(东道国)aswellasthenon-hostcountriespublishedstampstomarkthoseGames.ChinaalsopublishedfourstampsinFebruary1980,whentheChinesesportsmenbegantotakepartintheWhiteOlympics.JapanistheonlyAsiancountrythathaseverheldtheWhiteOlympics.Altogether14,500millionstampsweresoldtoraisemoneyforthissportsmeet.Differentkindsofsportsweredrawnonthesesmallstamps.Peoplecanenjoythebeautyofthewonderfulmovementsofsomesportsmen.51.TheWhiteOlympicsandtheWinterOlympics_______.A.arethesamethingB.aredifferentgamesC.arenotheldinwinterD.areheldinsummer52.Theworldmadeitaruletopublishstampstomarkthegreatworldgames_______.A.aftertheyear1936B.afterthe3rdWhiteOlympicsC.beforethe3rdWhiteOlympicsD.beforetheyear193253.TheWinterOlympicsisheldonce_______.A.everytwoyearsB.everythreeyearsC.everyfouryearsD.everyfiveyears54.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.OnlythehostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.B.Onlythenon-hostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.C.AllthecountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.D.Japancan’tpublishstampstomarkthoseGames55.WhatmayappearonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics?A.Basketball.B.Tabletennis.C.Football.D.Skating.第II卷（65分）IV．单句语法填空（共10个小题；每小题1分，共10分）根据句意写出括号里所给词的正确形式。56.Bothofthesisters（be）here,becauseoneofthemhasmovedtoNewYork.57.Ihurriedtothestation,only(tell)thatthetraintoLondonhadleft.58.Accordingtotheschedule,themeeting(begin)at7tomorrowmorning.59.Shestillrememberherunclewaswateringtheflowersthefirsttimeshe(see)him.60.(lie)inthebed,hereviewedtheday’shappenings.61.The(frighten)girlwasshakingwithfrightwhenshesawthefrighteningaccidentinthestreet.62.Pleasestop(disturb)ourlivesbymakingtroubleformtimetotime.63.timepassed,Janegraduallygrewtoenjoythefoodhere.64.Theflowerswhichmyfriendboughtmeasabirthdaypresentneed10\n(water).65.Wasonalonelyislandthathewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown?V．单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）66.Judgingbyhis（口音）,hemustbeformEngland.67.Itwas（显然的）toeveryonethatJimwaslying.68.Therewere200,000（志愿者）workingfortheShanghaiExpoin2022.69.Ourcarmuststopwhenthe（信号）isred.70.Manycountries（进口）woolfromAustralia.71.Theyheldapartyin（庆祝）oftheirfifteenweddinganniversary.72.Wegotinatthe（浅的）endoftheswimmingpool.73.Therewasa（惊慌）whenthebuildingcaughtfire.74.Shecamefromaworking-class（背景）.75.Hemaybeaverytalented（设计师）,butasamanagerhe’satotalfailure.VI．完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，共20分）根据汉语提示，写出正确形式76.Manandthemonkey（有相同之处）.77.Asteachers,youmustbelievethatyoucan（有影响）tothelivesofyourstudents.78.（理论上）,thisproblemshouldnotoccur,butinrealityitdoes.79.Manybigcitiesintheworldare（遭受）trafficjams.80.I’dliketo（从事…工作）anurseinamodernhospital.81.（由你决定）whetheryouwillwithdrawyourmoneyformthebank.82.HerpoorFrench（导致）misunderstandingwhenshevisitedFrance.83.Someofthestamps（属于）me,whiletherestarehisandhers.84.Wespenthalfanhourlookingforthekeys,butfinally（放弃）andwenthome.85.Everyoneofus,（或多或少）,benefitsformwatchingTV.VII．短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同学之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线（╲）划掉；修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。OnenightXiaoMing’sparentswerewatchingTVwhenhecameinwithabasin10\nofwaterinherhands.Theyfeltverypuzzled,asked,“XiaoMing,whyareyoustayinghereinsteaddoingyourhomework?”XiaoMingsmiled,saying,“Icometheretowashthefeetforyou.Thisisoneofourtaskinthewintervacation.”RespectingparentswasonethegoodvirtuesoftheChinesepeople.butanthepresentmanyfamilieshaveonlyonechild.Pupilsareoftenspoiledordon’tknowhowtocareforothers.Forwashingfeetforparents,childrenwilllearntorespectparentsandcareforothers.Inthefuture,theywillcertainbecomeusefulpersonswithgoodmanners.VIII．书面表达（满分15分）某英文杂志正在举办以“Fancyyourselfasaninterviewer”为主题的征文活动，请你以“AFamousChineseIWouldLiketoInterview”为题，写一篇英语短文。内容包括：1.采访的对象；2.采访的原因；3.想提的问题。注意：1.词数120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的作息；4.短文的标题已给出，不计入总词数。AFamousChineseIWouldLiketoInterview10\n高二英语期中考试答案123456789101112131415DCACDBBBCBAABDC161718192021222324252627282930ADDBBDCAABCABCB313233343536373839404142434445ABDBCCDACBDCBAB46474849505152535455BCABDABCCD56.arenot57.tobetold58.begins59.saw60.Lying61.frightened62.disturbing63.As64.watering/tobewatered65.it66.accent67.obvious68.volunteers69.signal70.import71.celebration72.shallow73.panic74.background75.designer76.haveincommon77.makeadifference78.Intheory79.sufferingfrom80.workas81.It’suptoyou82.ledto83.belongto84.gaveup85.moreorless短文改错OnenighXiaoMing’sparentswerewatchingTVwhenhecameinwithabasinofwaterinherhands.Theyfeltverypuzzled,asked,“XiaoMing,whyareyoustayinghereinstead∧hisaskingofdoingyourhomework?”XiaoMingsmiled,saying,“Icometheretowashthefeetforyou.Thisishereoneofourtaskinthewintervacation.”tasksRespectingparentswasonethegoodvirtuesoftheChinesepeople.butanthepresentmanyis╲familieshaveonlyonechild.Pupilsareoftenspoiledordon’tknowhowtocareforothers.ForandBywashingfeetforparents,childrenwilllearntorespectparentsandcareforothers.10\nInthefuture,theywillcertainbecomeusefulpersonswithgoodmanners.certainly范文AFamousChineseIWouldLiketoInterviewThepersonIwouldliketointerviewisYangLiwei.IwouldreallyliketointerviewhimbecauseheisnotonlythefirstChinesetogotospacebutalsooneofthegreatestastronautsintheworld.IhavelongbeeninterestedinspaceexplorationandIbelieveIcouldlearnagreatdealfromhimaboutit.IfIcouldinterviewhim,Iwouldaskhimwhatmadehimanastronautandhowhewastrained.IwouldalsoliketoknowhowhefeltinspaceandwhetherspacetravelissuchgreatfunasIhaveread.Finally,Iwouldliketoaskafewquestionsabouthispersonallife,whichmustbeveryinteresting.10