高一英语上册期中考试卷1
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高一英语上册期中考试卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题,满分115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话的后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shehasn’tmadeuphermind.B.Sheisgoingtoleave.C.Shewantshercoffeetobeblack.2.HowmanychildrendoesMrs.Brownhave?A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Themancansmokehere.B.Shedoesmind.C.Themancannotsmokehere.4.Howdoesthewomanwanttogothere?A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.5.Whatcanyouguessabouttheman?A.Heisahard-workingboy.B.HeisasdullasJack.C.He’dliketogowithLisa.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whathadhappenedtothetwopersons?A.Theylookedforapoliceman.B.Thetrafficwasbroken.C.Theylosttheirway.14/14\n1.Whatdidtheydecidetodonext?A.Asksomebodyforhelp.B.Turnright.C.Driveback.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。2.Howmuchdidthemangetforhisoldcar?A.$100.B.$150.C.$120.3.Whendidthemansellit?A.Fivedaysago.B.Sevendaysago.C.Twoweeksago.4.Whatarethemanandwomantalkingabout?A.Carpets.B.Parks.C.Cars.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。5.WhatdoesPeteraskMarytodo?A.Heaskshertoplayfootballwithhim.B.Heinviteshertohaveacupofcoffeewithhim.C.Hewantshertogotoseehimplay.6.WhydoesMaryrefusePeter’sinvitation?A.Becauseshewillhaveanexamthedayaftertomorrow.B.Becauseshehastotakeacourse.C.Becauseshehastostudyforanexam.13.WhatkindofweatherwillitbeonFriday?A.Itwillbesunny.B.Itwillberainy.C.Itisnotknown.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.WhydoestheyoungmanwanttogiveuplearningChinese?A.Hetriesveryhard,buthestillcan’tspeakChineseverywell.B.HelearnsChineseonlybecauseitisrequired(需要)inschools.C.HelikesChineseteaandfood,nottheChineselanguage.15.Whatistheyoungman’snativelanguage?A.English.B.Spanish.C.French.16.WhendidtheyoungmanbegintolearnEnglishsincehisEnglishisperfect?A.Hebegantolearnitassoonashewasborn.B.Hebegantolearnitwhenhewasseven.14/14\nA.Hebegantolearnitafterheenteredcollege.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。16.HowoldwasJim?A.8yearsold.B.18yearsold.C.9yearsold.17.Whendidthestoryhappen?A.Monday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.18.WasJim’smotherathome?A.Yes.B.No.C.Wedon’tknow.19.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromtheconversation?A.Themanwashappyintheend.B.Themanwasangryintheend.C.Themanwasexcitedintheend.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21.---Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?---_______.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.1couldn'tagreemoreB.I'mafraidnotC.IbelievenotD.Idon'tthinkso22.Thethief,whowasputin_______prison,had_______feelingofguilt.Sohehadmade_______greatprogress.A.the;a;不填B.不填;the;aC.the;不填;aD.不填;a;不填23.Myplaneat8:30am,soI_______homeat8:00tomorrowmorning.A.leaves;leaveB.leaves;amleavingC.isleaving;amleavingD.isleaving;leave24.Johnwascompeting_____James_____theprize_____art.A.with;against;ofB.with;for;ofC.against;on;ofD.against;for;in25.EachofthestudentsinNo.1HighSchool,Quanzhouworkshardathisorherlessons,__________togotouniversitysomeday.14/14\nA.tohopeB.hopesC.hopingD.hoped21.---Ithinkweshouldbuyacarsothatitwillbeconvenientforustogotowork.---______,butdoyouthinkwehavesomuchmoney?A.YouarejokingB.ComeoffitC.YouaredeadrightD.Idon’tbelieveit22.TheWilliamsmovedtoasaferareaandsincethenthey_______backtotheirpastlife.A.wouldn’twatchB.haven’tlookedC.didn’tlookD.hadn’twatched23.Theboywasverysickforatime,buthemanagedto_______.A.gooffB.pulloutC.pullthroughD.goup24.It______abouttwentyyearssinceCCTV______tobroadcastEnglishprograms.A.is;beganB.hasbeen;begunC.is;hasbegunD.was;began25.Peterhas_______hiscareerinlawtobecomeateacher.A.givenupB.giveninC.givenoffD.givenaway26._______peopleintheworldaresendinginformationbye-maileveryday.A.SeveralmillionofB.SeveralmillionsC.MillionsofD.Millionof27.Thebooksweresopopularthatthey_______onthefirstday.A.soldoutB.weresoldoutC.havebeensoldoutD.havesoldout28.Shecan’tdealwiththeproblem_______.Sheneedsyourhelp.A.onherownB.ofherownC.forherselfD.toherself29.Aswejoinedthebigcrowd,Igot_______frommyfriends.A.sparedB.separatedC.lostD.missed30.Hecouldn’ttakepartinthefinalexam_______hisseriousillness.14/14\nA.becauseB.leadtoC.becauseofD.when第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mr.JoneshadalwayswantedtomakeatripintothemiddleofAfricatoshootwildanimals._36firsthehadnoenoughmoney,andthenhewasmarried.Hiswifehadnotwantedhimto__37her.Atlasthiswife38tothetripifheallowedhertogo,too.“Butitwillbeveryuncomfortable,”Mr.Jones39her.“Itwillbeveryhotandweshallliveinatent,andit40bedangerous.”“Idon’tcare.”saidhiswife.“Iwanttogowithyou.”Sotheyboughtabigtent,campbeds,arefrigerator(电冰箱)whichdidnotneed41andmanyotherthingswhichwouldmakethetripcomfortable,andwentofftothe__42__ofAfrica.Thefirstmorning,___43Mr.Jonestookhisgunandleftthetent,he_44hiswifeabellandexplainedtoher,“Ifyoufellin__45__andyouneedme,46__thisbellandI’llcomeatonce.”Afterafewminutes,heheardthebellandreturned47tothetent.“What’sthematter?”heasked,“48”saidhiswife,“Iwasonly49thebell.”Mr.Joneswentoff,butafteraquarterofanhour,thebellrang50.Mr.Joneshurriedbacktothetent,buthiswifesaid,“I’m51_.Iwascleaningourtent,andIknockedthebelloverbymistake.”Mr.Jonesreturnedtohis__52__,butsoonheheardthe53oncemore.Thistime,whenhegotbacktohis54,thetentwasburningandMrs.Joneswaslyingontheground,with55runningfromabigcutonhershoulder.“That’sbetter!”saidMrs.Jones.“Thistimethebellhadbeenusedcorrectly!”36.A.AndB.ButC.ForD.So37.A.leaveB.missC.marryD.care38.A.allowedB.permittedC.satisfiedD.agreed39.A.toldB.advisedC.persuadedD.warned40.A.mayB.oughtC.can’tD.shall14/14\n41.A.moneyB.electricityC.forceD.power42.A.southB.middleC.eastD.west43.A.whileB.untilC.beforeD.after44.A.gaveB.sentC.lentD.bought45.A.hurryB.surpriseC.safetyD.danger46.A.hitB.knockC.beatD.ring47.A.againB.backC.quicklyD.home48.A.SomethingB.NothingC.NoD.None49.A.ringingB.tryingC.usingD.testing50.A.againB.onceC.acrossD.away51.A.happyB.sorryC.tiredD.allright52.A.wifeB.tentC.tripD.hunting53.A.cryB.shotC.bellD.shout54.A.gardenB.houseC.campD.office55.A.waterB.tearsC.bloodD.sweat第三部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)AEverydaywegotoschoolandlistentotheteacher,andtheteacherwillaskussomequestions.Sometimes,theclassmateswillaskforyouropinionsoftheworkoftheclass.Whenyouaretellingothersintheclasswhatyouhavefoundoutaboutthesetopics,rememberthattheymustbeabletohearwhatyouaresaying.Youarenottakingpartinafamilyconversationorhavingachatwithfriends—youareinaslightlyunnaturalsituationwherealargegroupofpeoplewillremainsilent,waitingtohearwhatyouhavetosay.Youmustspeaksothattheycanhearyou—loudlyenoughandclearlyenoughbutwithouttryingtoshoutorappearingtoforceyourselfRemember,too,thatitisthesameifyouarecalledtoaninterviewwhetheritiswithaprofessorofyourschooloragovernmentofficialwhomightmeetyou.Thepersonyouareseeingwilltrytoputyouatyourease(notworried)butthesituationissomewhatdifferentfromthatofanordinaryconversation.Youmusttakespecialcarethatyoucanbeheard.14/14\n56.Whenyouspeaktotheclass,youshouldspeak________.A.asslowlyaspossibleB.inalowvoiceC.loudlyD.forcefully57.Usually,whenyouspeaktotheclass,theclassis________.A.noisyB.quietC.havingarestD.serious58.Thesituationintheclassis_________thatinyourhouse.A.notverydifferentfromB.sometimesthesameasC.sometimesnotthesameasD.notthesameas59.Ifyouarehavingaconversationwithanofficial,themostimportantthingforyouis____.A.toshowyourabilityB.tobeverygentleC.tomakesurethatyoucanbeheardD.toputtheofficialatease60.Themainideaofthispassageis_______.A.thatweshouldtalkindifferentwaysindifferentsituationsB.thatwemustspeakloudlyC.thatwemustkeepsilentatanytimeD.thatwemusttalkwiththeclassBNowI’dliketotalktoyouaboutyourfinalexam.TheexamwillbeheldnextThursday,thelastdayoftheexamweek.Remembertobringtwoorthreepensincaseyourunoutofink.Andunlikethemidtermexam,thistestwillnotincludemultiple-choicequestions;itwillconsist(由…组成)entirelyofessays.You’llhavetoanswerthreeofthefiveessayquestions.Theexamwillbecomprehensive(理解性的),whichmeansyou’llberesponsible(负责)forallofthesubjectmatterswecoveredinclassthisterm.Iwouldsuggestyoureviewyourmidtermexamaswellastextbooksandyourclassnotes.Theresearchprojectwillcountas20percentandthemidtermexam30percent.I’llbeinmyofficealmostalldaynextTuesday.Ifyourunintoanyproblems,pleasedropin.GooklucktoyouandI’llseeyouonTuesday.61.Whatwillbeincludedintheexam?14/14\nA.Therewillbeonlymultiple-choicequestions.B.Theexamwillcontainbothmultiple-choiceandessayquestionsC.Theexamwillhaveanoralandwrittensection.D.Therewillbeonlyessayquestions.62.Whydoestheteachercalltheexamcomprehensive?A.Itwillbeeasytounderstand.B.itwillcovertopicsfromavarietyofsubjectsC.Studentswillbetestedonallthematerialdiscussedinclass.D.Studentsmustcompleteallpartsofit.63.Theunderlinedphraserunintoprobablymeans_____.A.gointoB.meetsomebodyunexpectedlyC.comeacrossD.comeupagainstsomethingwithforce64.Whenwasthistalkmostlikelygiven?A.DuringthefirstweekofclassB.DuringmidtermweekC.OnthelastdayofclassD.OnthelastdayofexamweekCInrecentyears,especiallyduringthe1960s,therewasmuchdiscussionabout“thebraindrain(排干,流失),”whichdealtwiththeproblemofstudentsandlearnedpeoplewholefttheirowncountriesforothercountriesthatofferedbetterchancesforstudy,research,andemployment(雇佣).Forexample,accordingtoareportfromU.N.,between1962and1966morethan50percentofallengineeringgraduatesofIranand14percentofIranianscientistslefttheircountryforworkingabroad.Over30percentofChileanengineersand15percentofTurkishphysiciansalsowenttoworkinothercountries.Probablythegreatestbraindrainoccurred(发生)amongyoungscientistswhohadgoneabroadtostudy.Manyofthemhadplannedtoreturntotheircountriestoteachbutchosetoremaininmoreindustrializednationswheretheywereabletocontinuetheirworkandtheirresearchinfieldsinwhichtherewerenojobpossibilitiesathome.ThecountriesthatattractedmostofthesescientistsweretheUnitedStates,GreatBritain,Germany,France,Canada,andAustralia.14/14\nRecentstudiesshowthatthebraindraintotheUnitedStatesmaybedecreasing.Manyforeignscientistsaregoinghomeagain,andinsomecasesAmericanscientistsareleavingtheUnitedStatesforemploymentinothercountries.Themainreasonsarethatgoodjobsarebecomingfewerhere,moneyfornationalresearchhasbeensharplycut,anduniversityfellowships(研究员职位)reducedtoo.However,inthefieldofmedicinethedraintotheUnitedStatesstillgoeson.TodaymorethanoneofeveryfiveAmericandoctorsisforeign–born,andseveralthousandforeigndoctorsimmigrate(迁移)totheUnitedStateseachyear.OvereightycountrieshaveaskedtheStateDepartmenttosendstudentswhoareskilledinimportantfieldssuchasmedicinebackhomewhentheirstudyprogramsareover.65.Whichofthefollowingisnotthereasonfor“thebraindrain”?A.BetterchancesofstudyB.BetterresearchconditionC.GoodjobpossibilityD.Goodhousing66.ThebraindraintotheUnitedStatesmaybedecreasingmainlybecause.A.manyforeignscientistsareorderedtoreturntotheirmotherlands2,4,6B.therearefewerandfewergoodjobsintheUSAC.theydon’tneedanyforeignscientistsnowD.theuniversitiesrefusetoprovidemoneyfortheforeignscientists67.HowmanyAmericandoctorsareforeign–born?A.Morethan20percentB.AbouthalfofthemC.SeveralthousandD.About15percent68.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoseekajobintheUSAB.Doctors’immigrationtotheUSAC.ThebraindrainD.AstrangecaseDCommercial(商业广告)businessisprofitable(有利可图的),andmostradioandTVstationsdependontheincome.ThepricesforradioandTVcommercialsare14/14\ndifferentaccordingtothepopularityofthestationandthetimetheygive.TakeWGY,arockmusicstationinAlbary,NewYork,forinstance,theyask$100foraone-minutecommercialfrom6a.m.to10am.,themorningdrivingtime.Thisisatimewhenpeoplearedrivingontheirwaytoworkandtheyliketoturnontheircar-radios.Duringotherhoursofthedaythecostvariesfrom$25to$60foroneminute.TVcommercialsaremuchmoreexpensive.Duringagoodnationalorinternationalfootballgameorbaseballgame,thepriceforaone-minuteTVcommercialmayreachashighas$100000.OnlocalTVstation,pricesofcommercialsaredifferentaccordingtothedifferentprogrammesandthetimeofshowing.At7pm.whentheTVstationsareshowingtheirmostpopularprogrammes,thepriceforacommercialfor30secondsis$800.69.Thispassagemainlytellsthat____.A.WGY,arockmusicstationearnsmuchmoneybybroadcastingcommercialsB.Thepricesforcommercialsaredifferentaccordingtothedifferentprograms.C.TVcommercialsaremuchmoreexpensivethanradioonesD.CommercialbusinesscanhelpmostradioandTVstationsearnalotofmoney70.ThepricesforradioandTVstationsdependmainlyon____.A.differentradiosandTVstationsB.differenttimethecommercialsaregivenC.themostpopularprogramsD.alltheabove71.HowmuchdoesWGY,arockmusicstationasksforahalfminutecommercialat9a.m.?A.$25.B.$50.C.$60.D.$100.EEverycultureandeverycountryintheworldcelebratesNewYear,butnoteveryonedoesitthesameway.ThecountriesoftheAmericaandEuropewelcomethenewyearonJanuarythefirst.Thispractice(习俗)beganwiththeRomans.JuliusCaesarchangedthedateofthenewyearfromthefirstdayofMarch14/14\ntothefirstdayofJanuary.IntheMiddleEast,NewYeariswhenspringbegins.PeopleinChinaandVietnamcelebrateitonTet(新年),whichisthefirstdayoftheircalendarbasedonthemoon.TetusuallycomesbetweenJanuary21andFebruary19.RoshHashana,whichistheJewishNewYear,comesattheendofsummer.TheHindusinIndiacelebratethefirstdayofeachseason,sotheyhavefourNewYears.Inallofthesecultures,thereisapracticeofmakingnoise.Peoplemadenoiseinancienttimestodriveawaytheevil(邪恶的)spiritsfromthehome.Today,makingnoiseismoreofacustomthanareligiousritual(仪式).Manypeopledoitwithfire-works.InJapan,peoplegofromhousetohousemakingnoisewithdrumsandbamboosticks.YoungpeopleinDenmarkthrowbrokenpiecesofpotteryagainstthesidesoffriends’houses.IntheUnitedStates,manypeoplestayupuntilmidnightonNewYear’sEvetowatchtheclockpassfromoneyeartothenext.FriendsoftengathertogetheratapartyonNewYear’sEve,andwhentheNewYearcomes,allringbells,blowhorns,blowwhistlessing,andkisseachother.AfavoriteScottishsongwhicheveryonesingstogetheris“AuldLangSyne”.Theworkstellofoldfriendsandgoodtimes.Black-eyedpeas,whichareeatenimmediatelyaftermidnight,areafavoritefood.TheyaresupposedtobringgoodlucktothepersonwhoeatsthemashisorherfirstfoodintheNewYear.72.________celebrateNewYearmostoften.A.AmericansB.JewishC.EuropeansD.Hindus73.WhichofthefollowingisincommonincelebratingtheNewYearamongalltheculturesmentioned?A.TheycelebratetheirNewYearonceayear.B.TheycelebratetheirNewYearonthesamedate.C.TheymakenoiseincelebratingtheirNewYear.D.Theysinglotsofsongs.14/14\n74.Black-eyedpeasareeatenin________tobringgoodlucktotheeaters.A.theUnitedStatesB.allEuropeancountriesC.DenmarkD.Scotland75.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.thewaypeoplecelebrateNewYearB.makingnoisetocelebrateNewyearC.eatinghabitincelebratingNewYearD.thesongsinuseofcelebratingNewYear第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,满分35分)第一节:根据中文意思和首字母提示写出句中所缺单词的正确形式(每小题1分,满分10分)1.Thereistoomuchsexand(暴力)shownontelevisionandtheInternet.2.Blackpeopleoftenholda(抗议)againstracism.3.Thepolicymakesitclearthatbothmenandwomenhaveeopportunities.4.Thereisastressful(气氛)intheclassroombeforetheexam.5.Ioftenoversleepinthemorning.Fmyroommatesalwayswakemeup.6.Pleaseinformhimtocometomyofficeatoncetohaveanumeeting.7.Now,customerspaymoreattentiontotheqofmilkthanbefore.8.Lastnight,he___________(抱怨)tomethathedidn’thaveenoughsleep.9.Peoplearealwaysinterestedinethespace.10.Chinahasestablishedfriendly(关系)withmanyforeigncountries.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,仔细观察下面一组图画,写一封信给报社的编辑,14/14\n以第一人称描述你早上经历的一次交通事故。注意:1.短文须包括图画所有内容,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.短文开头已给出,但不计入总词数;3.词数:80--100左右;4.参考词汇:流血bleedDearEditor,I’mLiHua,aSeniorOnestudent.I’dliketotellyousomethingIsawthismorning._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua14/14\n高一英语期中试卷参考答案(2022.11)1-5BCCCA6-10CACBC11-15BCCAC16-20BACAB21-25:ADBDC26-30:CBCAA31-35:CBABC36-40BADDA41-45BBCAD46-50DCBBA51-55BDCCC56-60CBDCA61-65DBCCD66-70BACDD71-75BDCDA1.violence2.protest3.equal4.atmosphere5.Fortunately6.urgent7.quality8.complained9.exploring10.relationshipDearEditor,I’mLiHua,aSeniorOnestudent.I’dliketotellyousomethingIsawthismorning.WhenIwaswalkingonmywaytoschoolasusual,alittleboyranpastme.Heransofastwhencrossingthestreetthathedidn’tnoticeaspeedingcarcameroundthecorner.Iwasscaredandshoutedathimtostop,butitwastoolate.Theboywasknockeddownbythecar.Ihurriedtotheboy,cryingforhelp.Butthedriverdidn’tstopanddroveaway.Theboywasbleedingwhenthepolicemenanddoctorsarrived.Thentheboywastakentothehospitalatonce.Apolicemanaskedmesomequestions,butIwasofnohelp,becauseIdidn’tgetalookatthenumberofthecar.Later,Ilearnedtheboydiedbecausehelosttoomuchblood.IwassosadandIwillneverforgetthatterribleaccident.LiHua14/14
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