黑龙江省2022年上学期绥化市明水县第一中学高一英语第一次月考试题
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黑龙江省2022年上学期绥化市明水县第一中学高一英语第一次月考试题(满分150分,时间90分钟)第一部分.阅读理解.(共两节,满分35分)第一节.阅读.(共10小题,每题2.5分,共25分)AIwas15.Shelookedlikeshewasover70.Butonthatday,Ithinksheunderstoodmemorethananyoneelse.WalkingintothechurchthatSundaywashard.Ihadneverletanyoneseemecry.ButIknewIwouldcrythatday.Mygrandfatherwassuddenlyill.Thedoctorssaidhemightnotlivemuchlonger.Everyoneinmyfamilywascrying.Grandpawasthesweetestmanintheworld.Whywasheleavingus?Thereweren’tmanypeopleatchurchthatday.Oneofthemwasanoldladysittingattheendofmyrow.Shewassmiling.Iclosedmyeyesandprayed(祷告)formygrandfathertogetbetter.Soon,myeyeswerefulloftears.Iopenedmyeyesandsawahandinfrontofme.Itwasgivingmeatissue(纸巾).Theoldladywassittingnexttome,smiling.Shedidn’tsayaword.Shejustgavemeatissueandasmile.Itriedtothankher,butonlytearscameout.Thenshetookmyhand.Ilookedintohereyes.Theywereclearandblue,andtheymakemefeelpeaceful.Hersmilesaidtome:Iamwithyou.EverythingwillbeOK.Iclosedmyeyesagain.WhenIopenedthem,shewasn’tthere.Ileftthechurchbutstillcouldn’tfindher.Ineversawheragain.Mygrandfatherdiedthenextweek.Weallcriedalot.ButwhenIthoughtofthatoldlady’swarmsmile,Ifeltalittlebetter.HowdidsheknowhowIwasfeeling?IwishIcouldseeheragain,tosaythankyou.1.Theauthorwenttochurchto______.A.prayforgrandfatherB.asktheoldladyforhelpC.avoidbeingseencryingD.thanktheoldlady9/9\n2.Whosehanddoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3referto_______.A.Grandfather’sB.Theoldlady’sC.Theauthor’sD.Father’s3.Whatdoweknowabouttheoldlady?A.Sheknowstheauthor.B.Shecan’tspeak.C.Sheneedsunderstanding.D.Sheisverykind.4.WhatmadetheauthorfeelbetterafterGrandfatherdied?A.Theoldlady’swords.B.Theoldlady’ssmile.C.Theoldlady’seyes.D.Theoldlady’shand.BKingMidaslovesmoneythananythingelse.Onedayanoldmansaidtohim,“WishforanythingyoulikeandI'llgiveittoyou.”Thekingansweredatonce,“IwanteverythingItouchtobechangedintogold.”“Verywell,”saidtheoldman.KingMidaswasverypleased.Hetouchedabeautifulredroseanditturnedintoshininggold.KingMidaswasveryexcited.Hetouchedmanyflowersandplantsinthegarden.Heranintothepalaceandtouchedchairsandtables.Everythinghetouchedturnedintogold!“Iamthehappiestman,”Midascried.Butthenhetriedtoeatanappleanditturnedintogold.“Ohdear!”saidtheking.“Ican'teatordrinkanythingatall!”Justthenhisdaughterranintotheroomandputherarmsaroundhim.Atonceshebecameagoldenstatue.KingMidaswasstillmoreunhappynow,forhelovedhislittledaughtermorethangold.Hebegantocry.Suddenlytheoldmanappeared.“Areyouhappynow?”heasked.“Oh,no!”saidtheking.“Givemebackmydaughter.”“Verywell!”saidtheoldman.“Youhavelearnedyourlesson.Goandwashyourhandsintheriver.Everythingthatyoutouchwillnotbegoldanylonger.”KingMidasranquicklytohaveawashintheriver.Thenhetouchedthegoldenstatue,andtherewashisdaughter.Thetables,chairs,plantsandflowerswerenolongermadeofgold.KingMidaswas9/9\nabletoeatanddrinkagain.Hewasveryhappy.5.KingMidas______.A.lovesgoldverymuchB.isarichmanC.isapoormanD.isahappyman6.WhenKingMidasbegantoturnthingsintogold,hefelt______.A.sorryB.sadC.afraidD.excited7.KingMidasknewthathehadbeenfoolishwhen______.A.thechairsturnedintogoldB.theflowersturnedintogoldC.theappleturnedintogoldD.hisdaughterturnedintogoldCEnglishisthenativeorofficiallanguageofonefifthofthelandareaoftheworld.ItisspokeninNorthAmerica,GreatBritain,Australia,andNewZealand.InSouthAfricaandIndiaitisoneoftheofficiallanguages.MorepeoplestudyEnglishthananyotherlanguage.Inmanycountries,thetextbooksinuniversitiesareinEnglish.ManyuniversityclassesaretaughtinEnglisheventhoughthenativelanguageisnotEnglish.Englishisthelanguageofinternationalcommunication.Itisthelanguageofinternationalbusiness,research,andscience.Morethanthreefourthsoftheworld'smailiswritteninEnglish.MorethanhalfofthescientificresearchjournalsareinEnglish.MostotherlanguageshaveborrowedmanyEnglishwords.WhydidEnglishbecometheinternationallanguage?Inthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury,Frenchwastheinternationallanguage.ThenBritainbecameverypowerfulintheworld.Englandstartedcolonies(殖民地)inNorthAmericaandIndiaintheseventeenthcentury.By1900EnglandalsohadcoloniesinotherpartsofAsia,AfricaandtheSouthPacific.ThepeopleinthecolonieshadtouseEnglish.SlowlyitbecamemoreimportantthanFrenchinternationally.AftertheSecondWorldWar,theUnitedStatesbecameverypowerful,andevenmorepeoplebegantolearnEnglish.9/9\nIsEnglishagoodinternationallanguage?Ithasmorewordsthananyotherlanguage.Thegrammarissimplerthanintheothermajorlanguages.However,Englishspellingisdifficult.ForeignersallhavetroublespellingEnglish.Sodonativespeakers!Since1880,peoplehaveinventedoverfiftyartificial(人造的)languages.Noonespeaksthemasanativelanguage.However,noneofthemhaseverbecomepopular.Somepeopledon'twanttostudyEnglish,butitistheinternationallanguage.Thereisnowaytochangethatnow.8.Englishisthenativelanguageof______.A.SouthAfricaB.AustraliaC.allofCanadaD.Malaysia9.Englandstartedacolony(殖民地)inNorthAmericaandIndiainthe______.A.14centuryB.15centuryC.17centuryD.20century10.WhyisEnglishagoodinternationallanguage?A.TheEnglishgrammarissimpleingeneral.B.Ithasagreatvocabulary.C.Itspronunciationsoundspleasant.D.Itisdifficulttospellcorrectly.第二节.七选五.(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分).Asweallknow,friendshipisofgreatimportanceinourdailylife.Afriendcangiveushelpandshareourdifficultiesandhappiness.Buthowtomakefriendsisstilldifficulttosomeofus.111.Befriendlytoothers.12Youshouldtrytomakeastrangerfeelathomewhereverhehappenstobe.Thinkmoreofothersthanofyourselfandneverjudgeapersonbyhisappearanceandclothes.2.Bereliable.Ifyouandyourfriendagreetomeetsomewhere,don’tbelate.Ifyou’renotgoingtomakeitontimeormakeitatall,callthemassoonasyourealizeit.13Besomeonethatpeopleknowtheycandependon.3.14Listencarefullytowhatpeoplesay,rememberimportantdetailsaboutthem(theirnames,theirlikesanddislikes),askquestionsabouttheirinterests,andjusttakethetimetolearnmoreaboutthem.9/9\n4.Encourageyourfriends:Atruefriendalwaysgivescouragetohisfriends.15Nevermakefunoforlaughatyourfriendsinfrontofothers.Youshouldcometosupportthem.A.Beagoodlistener.B.Whenyousayyou’lldosomething,doit.C.Afriendtoallisafriendtonone.D.Thefollowinginformationcangiveyousometips:E.Andleaveyourfriendwhenheisintrouble.F.Smileatothersandyouaresuretogetasmileinreturn.G.Hewillremainwiththeminbothgoodaswellasbadtimes.第二部分.英语知识运用.(共两节,满分50分).第一节.完型填空.(共20小题,每题1.5分,共30分).Asasinglemother,Ihadtodotwojobs,whichkeptmeverybusy.Twomonthsago,Iwenttoa_16_withAlice.SinceI_17_wentoutwithher,sheseemedveryhappy.Manyparentsweretherewiththeirchildren.Isatdownonabench(长凳),_18_Aliceplayingwithotherchildren.Abouthalfanhourlater,amanofaboutfortyyearsoldcameand_19_besideme.AsIhadtogobacktowork,IstoodupandtoldAlicethatwehadto_20_.“CanIstayherealittlelonger?”Alicepleaded(恳求).“No,wemustgonow,”Isaid,_21_Alicejustdidn'tmove.“Justtenmoreminutes,”shepleadedagain,andIbecame_22_.“Gonow,”I_23_,andAlicestartedtocry._24_that,themansittingonthe_25_stoodupandcametous.“Whydon'tyoujustlether_26_tenmoreminutes?”heasked.Thenhetoldmea_27_.Heused9/9\ntobeverybusy,too.Everytimehislittlesonwantedtogooutandplay,hetoldhimhewas_28_.Oneday,hissonwentoutandplayed_29_,andhedidn'tcomebackagain—hewashitbya_30_driverofacar.Thefatherregrettedwhathehaddonetohisson,butheneverhadthe_31toplaywithhimagain.Hearingthestory,I_32_.IkneltdownandsaidtoAlice,“OK,tenmoreminutes,andmomwillplay_33_you.”_34_isallaboutmakingpriorities(优先).Whatareyourpriorities?Givesomeoneyou_35tenmoreminutesofyourtimetoday.16.A.parkB.schoolC.seaD.cinema17.A.sometimesB.oftenC.usuallyD.hardly18.A.keepingB.hearingC.findingD.watching19.A.gotoffB.satdownC.brokeinD.turnedup20.A.goB.shopC.changeD.eat21.A.becauseB.asC.butD.so22.A.sadB.pleasedC.angryD.excited23.A.whisperedB.wishedC.beggedD.shouted24.A.KnowingB.SeeingC.HopingD.Thinking25.A.groundB.chairC.benchD.stone26.A.runB.playC.doD.laugh27.A.storyB.jokeC.wayD.lie28.A.busyB.lonelyC.boringD.ill29.A.suddenlyB.aloneC.happilyD.crazily30.A.blindB.kindC.drunkenD.good9/9\n31.A.energyB.interestC.heartD.chance32.A.stayedupB.tookpartC.calmeddownD.cameback33.A.behindB.withC.forD.under34.A.ChoiceB.JoyC.WorkD.Life35.A.appreciateB.dislikeC.admireD.love第二节.语法填空.(共10个小题,每题2分,满分20分)Yearsago,Ilivedinabuildinginalargecity.Thebuildingnextdoorwasonlyafewfeetawayfrom1(my).Therewasawomanlivingthere,2Ihadnevermet,yetIcouldoftenseehersitbyherwindow,3(read).Afterseveral4(month),Ibegantonoticethatherwindowwasdirty.Everythingwasunclearthroughthedirtywindow.Iwouldsay5myself,”Iwonderwhythatwomandoesn’tcleanherwindow.Itreallylooksterrible.”OnebrightmorningIdecided6(clean)myflat,includingthewindows.LaterintheafternoonwhenIfinishedthecleaning,Isatdownbythewindowwithacupofcoffeeforarest.Whatasurprise!Thewomansittingbyherwindowwas7(clear)visible.Herwindowwasclean!Thenitdawnedonme.Ihadbeencriticizing(批评)herdirtywindow,butall8timeIwaswatchingherthroughmyowndirtywindow.Thatwasquitean9(importance)lessonforme.HowoftenhadIlookedatandcriticizedothersthroughthedirtywindowofmyheart,throughmyownshortcomings?Everafter,wheneverI10(want)tojudgesomeone,Ialwaysaskedmyselffirst,“AmIlookingatherthroughmyowndirtywindow?”第三部分.基础知识检测.(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分).1.Mychemistryteacheralwaysinstructedushowtodoexperiments_____(patient).9/9\n2.Mrs.Brownwasmuch_____(disappoint)toseethewashingmachinewentwrongagain.3.Iwasn’tabletohidemy_____(eager)whenIasked,”Whatdoyouwishmetodonow?”4.UNESCOstandsforUnitedNationsEducation,ScientificandCultural_____(organize).5.Heisquite_____(confidence)thathewillpasstheEnglishexamtoday.6.Itisdifficulttofigure____aglobalpopulationofpolarbears.7.ItwaswhenIgotbacktomyapartmentthatIfirstcame____mynewneighbors.8.Thechildrenareoftenremindedto_____(behavior)themselveswhenattables.9.In_____(add)totheinjuresinthefaceandhands,hebrokebothlegs.10.Thelittleboywascurious_____everything----hestoodthere,observingtheinsects.11.Itwasareallyhistoric______(评论)formankindwhenArmstrongfirstlandedonthemoon.12.Idon’tthinkwarmwinteralwayshasa______(消极的)influenceonourlife,doesit?13._____(judge)fromhisconfusingexpression,hedidn’tunderstandhismanager’sidea.14.Thedaythatwealllookedforwardto_____(arrive)atlast.15.Thefogissoheavythatthecarsare_____(visible)evenatadistanceof50meters.第四部分.写作.(共两节,满分35分).第一节.短文改错.(满分10分).(按下面要求改错,否则不给分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误(第11处起不计分),每句中最多有两处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。Oneafternoon,IwasdoingmyhomeworkwhileIheardsomeoneknockingthedoor.Iraisemyhead,9/9\nlookingoutofthewindowtoseewhoitwas.Amanwith50ofbroadshouldersandglasseswasstandonthedoorsteps.Hewastall,wearaoldarmycoat.Heworeawildbeard.Abigblackhatwaspulledforwardoverhiseyesothatitwashardtoseeherfaceclearly.Hisshoeswereoldbutwornout.Therewereabigholeinoneofhisshoes.Hehadablackboxwithhiminonehand.Final,Irecognizedhimandhewasmyneighbortenyearsago.第二节.书面表达.(满分25分).假设你是Susan,你的朋友李华来信告诉你她在学习英语的过程中遇到了一些困难。请你根据以下要点给李华回一封信,提出自己的建议。内容包括:1.正确学习英语的方法(用心读书,做足够的练习等);2.如何对待考试紧张,焦虑的心理。要求:词数80字左右。DearLiHua,I’msorrytoknowthatyouhavesometroublelearningEnglish.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-Yours,Susan9/9
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