黑龙江省鸡西市第十九中学2022学年高一英语下学期期中试题

2022—2022年度第二学期期中考试高一英语试题（试题总分：120分答题时间：90分钟）温馨提示:亲爱的同学们，轻轻的对自己说：“我能行”，用你的智慧和信心，相信你会最棒！第一部分：阅读理解第一节（共15个小题，每题2分，满分共30分）AThisistheRadioDoctorwithanotherwordofadviceonhowtokeepyourselfhealthyandhowtokeepawayfromdoctors.Aseveryoneknows,preventionisthebestcure(治疗).Ifyouhaven’tcold,stayawayfromthepeoplewhohave.Keepyourroomsaired.Keepyourselfwarm.Anddon’tgetyourselftootiredortooexcitedbypleasure.Rememberthatanhour’ssleepbeforemidnightisworthtwohour’ssleepaftermidnight.Don’tgetyourselftoosadortooexcited.Ahealthymindisahealthybody.Ifyouhavecaughtacold,gotoseeyourdoctoranddon’tbeafraidtotakethemedicineyourdoctorgivestoyou.Remembernottosneezeoveranybodyelse.Thoselittleviruses(病素)enjoynothingbetterthantakingafreeridethroughtheairintoanybodyelse.Inthiswayhewillgetacold.1.TheRadioDoctor’sadvicetodayistotellpeople________.A.howtostayawayfromdoctorsB.whattodotokeepthemselveshealthyC..howtohaveanicesleepD.howtopreventthemselvesfromcatchingacold2.Inordernottocatchacold,youshould________.A.stayawayfromthepeoplewhohaveacoldB.keepyourroomairedC.nottogettootiredortooexcitedD.alltheaboveanswerstogether-11-\n3.TheRadioDoctoralsoadvisespeopleto________.A.gotobedearlyB.sleeplessbeforemidnightC.sleeplessaftermidnightD.getupearlyinthemorning4.Ahealthypersonusuallyhas________.A.aclevermindB.healthymindC.quickmindD.pleasantmind5._______ifyouhavecaughtacold.A.Don’tmeetanybodyB.Don’ttalktoanybodyyoumeetC.StayathomealoneD.Don’tsneezeoveranybodyelseBGoodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave,butonecannottakegoodhealthforgranted.Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Therearethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape:Oneshouldeatrightfoods,getenoughsleep,andexerciseregularly(定期地).Propernutrition(营养)isimportantforgoodhealth.Yourbodycannotworkwellunlessitreceivestheproperkindof“fuel”(燃料).Don'teattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein(蛋白质),likemeat,fish,eggsandnuts.Vegetablesandfruitsareveryveryimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitamins(维他命)andminerals(矿物质).However,don'tovereat.Itisnothelpfultobeoverweight.Gettingtheproperamount(量)ofsleepisalsoimportant.Ifyoudon'tgetenoughsleep,youfeeltiredandeasilygetangry.Youhavenoenergy.Overalongperiodoftimealittleamountofsleepmayevenresultinachangeofpersonality(人的个性).Besuretoallowyourselffromseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoudo,yourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshed,andyourmindwillbesharp.Finally,getplentyofexercise.Exercisefirmsthebody,strengthensthemuscles,-11-\nandpreventsyoufromgainingweight.Italsoimprovesyourheartandlungs.Ifyoufollowaregularexerciseprogram,youwillprobablyincreaseyourlifespan(寿命).Anykindofexerciseisgood.Mostsportsareexcellentforkeepingthebodyingoodshapes:basketball,swimming,bicycling,runningandsoonaregoodexamples.Sportsarenotonlygoodforyourbody,buttheyareenjoyableandinteresting,too.Ifeverybody,weretoeattherightfoods,getplentyofsleepandexerciseregularly,theworldwouldbeahappierandhealthierplace.Wewouldalllivetobemucholderandwiser.6.Accordingtothepassage,______.A.weshouldalwayskeepfitB.ifwewerehealthy,wecouldspendourdaysindoingthingswithlesssleepC.onecaneatalottostayingoodshapeD.oneneedn'ttakeanyexerciseifheishealthy7.Inordertokeepgoodhealth,______.A.weshouldeatalotofsweetsB.oneneedsalargeamountoffatC.wemusttrytosleepnowandthenD.peopleshouldeataccordingtothefoodsnutrition8.Eatingmoreandsleepingless______.A.cankeephealthyB.isnogoodforyouC.getsyoumoreenergyD.willkeepyourpersonality9.Thewriterexplains______inthispassage.A.howtoeatB.theimportanceofdoingexerciseC.howtokeephealthyD.whattoeat10.ThetitleofthearticleshouldbeA.EatingandExercisingB.HowVitaminsWorkinMan'sBodyC.StayingHealthyD.SleepingWellCJohnnySmithwasagoodmathstudentatahighschool.Helovedhiscomputer.Hecamehomeearlyeveryday,thenheworkedwithittillmidnight.ButJohnnywas-11-\nnotagoodEnglishstudent,notgoodatall.HegotanFinhisEnglishclass.OnedayafterschoolJohnnyjoinedhiscomputertothecomputerinhishighschooloffice.Theschoolofficecomputerhadthegradesofallthestudents:themathgrades,thesciencegrades,thegradesinartsandmusic,andthegradesinEnglish.HefoundhisEnglishgrade.AnF!JohnnychangedhisEnglishgradefromanFtoA.Johnny'parentslookedathisreportcard.Theywereveryhappy.　　"AnAinEnglish!"saidJohnny'sDad."You'reaverycleverboy,Johnny."　　Johnnyisahacker(黑客).Hackersknowhowtotakeinformationfromothercomputersandputnewinformationin.Usingamodem,theyjointheircomputerstoothercomputers　　secretly.Schoolheadmastersandteachersareworriedabouthackers.Soarethepolice,forsomepeopleeventakemoneyfrombankcomputeraccountandputitintotheirownones.Andtheyneverhavetoleavehometodoit!Theyarecalledhackers.11.JohnnychangedhisEnglishgradewiththecomputerin_______.　　A.theclassroomBhisownhouse.　　C.abanknearhishouseD.theschooloffice12.WhenJohnny'sparentssawthereport,theywerehappybecause_______.　　A.JohnnywasgoodatmathB.Johnnylovedcomputers　　C.Johnnycouldjoinonecomputertoanother　　D.theythoughtJohnnywasnotpoorinEnglishanylonger13.Whoareworriedabouthackersinthestory?　　A.Johnny'sparents.B.Schoolheadmasters,teachersandthepolice.　　C.Thepolice.D.Schoolheadmastersandteachers.14.Whatshouldthehackersknowwell,doyouthink,afteryoureadthisstory?A.Information.B.Backcomputeraccounts.C.Computers.D.Grades.15.Thelastparagraphisabout_______.A.JohnnyB.computersC.hackersD.Moden第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）-11-\n根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Trainingforamarathonrequirescarefulpreparationandsteady，gradualincreasesinthelengthoftheruns.__16__，buythebest－fitting－builtrunningshoesyoucanfind.Noonecansaywhichbrandwillworkbestforyouorfeelbestonyourfeetenyouhavefoundshoesthatseemright，walkinthemforafewdaystodouble－checkthefit.__17__．Asalways(伸展)atleasttenminutesbeforeeachruntopreventinjuries.fiveminuteslongereachday.__18__，itiswisetotakeadayofftorest.Butduringthenextweek，setagoalofatleastamileandahalfperrun.__19__．Aftertwoweeks__20__．DependingonthekindofraceyouplantoenterA．AftersixdaysB．ForagoodmarathonrunnerC．BeforeyoubeginyourtrainingD．Witheachday，increasethedistancebyahalfmileE．Iftheystillfeelgood，youcanbeginrunninginthemF．TimespentforpreparationraisesthequalityoftrainingG．Nowyouarereadytofigureoutagoalofimprovingdistanceandtime第二部分第一节完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。MrAdamsonenjoysplayingtheviolininhissparetime.Heisoftencarriedaway（着迷）byhisown21.Butitisa22timeforhisneighborswhenMrAdamsonplaystheviolin,ashe23sobadly.OnedayMrAdamsonsatbya24andbegantoplaytheviolinasusual.MrAdamsonseemedtobemaking25insteadofmusic,buthewasso26thathealmostforgotwhathewasdoing.Just27,somestoneswerethrownoutofthewindowsunder28MrAdamsonwassitting,29hedidnotpayanyattentiontoit.The“music”30.Afteralittlewhile,anemptybottleandaworn-outshoewerethrownoutofthewindow,-11-\n31.OnlythendidMrAdamsonknowthiswasnottheplaceforhimtoplayin.MrAdamsonwasvery32.Hethought,“33nolivingpeoplecanunderstandmymusic,Ishouldgotoaplacewherepeoplemayappreciate（欣赏）myworks.”Sohe34togotoagraveyard（墓地）.Hecametoagraveyardwheretherewasnoother35exceptthechurchbell.MrAdamsonsatatagraveandthought36,“Imustdomybestto37thatmymusicisoutstanding（出色的）.”Themorehethought,themoreinspired（激动）hewas,and38hebegantoplayhisviolin.Suddenlyabarefoot（赤脚）stretched（伸）outfromthegraveyardandgavehimaheavy39whichsenthimflying.Hisviolinalsodroppedfromhishand.MrAdamsonfeltverysad40hisworkswerenotacceptedbyanyone,noteventhedead.21.A.voiceB.musicC.noiseD.sound22.A.terribleB.uselessC.wonderfulD.long23.A.singsB.shoutsC.dancesD.plays24.A.houseB.doorC.windowD.wall25.A.soundB.somethingC.noisesD.voice26.AexcitedB.angryC.lovelyD.pleased27.A.thatB.rightC.nowD.then28.A.whichB.itC.thatD.where29.A.andB.butC.soD.For30.A.stoppedB.beganC.playedD.continued31.A.togetherB.slowlyC.tooD.again32.A.happyB.sadC.gladD.pleased33.A.UnlessB.AsifC.AsD.Before34.A.decidedB.saidC.thoughtD.knew35.A.voiceB.buildingC.thingD.sound36.A.anythingB.hismusicC.alotD.hardly37.A.proveB.tellC.explainD.mean38.A.firstB.secondC.finallyD.third39.A.kickB.boxingC.pushD.shoe-11-\n40.A.untilB.andC.becauseD.so第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.I’m41(honour)thatyouwouldaskme42advice．Asyouknow，ourbandwasformedin43veryunusualway．44,we45(learn)alotfromthebandsincethen．First，youwillneedtoagreeonwhatkindofmusicyouwanttowriteandplay．Youhadbetterplayonekindofmusicifyouwanttobecomefamous．Next，youwillneed46(come)upwithanameforyourband—something47isdifferent．Then，makeaspecialtimeforpractice48sticktoit．Youwillalsowanttogiveseveral49(performance)forfriendsandfamiliestogettheirideasonyour50(music)ability.Aboveall，justhavefun!第三部分教材基础知识检测（满分10分）I.根据句义选择适当的单词完成句子，注意适当形式。（每空1分）marrytocomeoutintotaltakeplaceconcentrateonputoff51Thedictionarywasprintedandit______lastSunday.52Asastudent,youmust______yourstudy.53Thegirlgot______adoctorunderhermother’swill.54Howmanyteachersarethere______inyourschool?.55Thestory______intheearly1800sinChina.II.根据句意填空,注意适当形式（每题1分）56.Heis______(争论)withhisfriendaboutthatproblem.57.______(occasion),shehadtotakesleepingpills.58.Thebusinesscompany______(found)in1724.59.Thefootballteamreceivedalotoflettersofc______aftertheywonthegold-11-\nmedal。60.Ifyoulovesomeone,youwilllikeallthat______(属于)him.第四部分短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语法错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。David,alittleboylivingnextdoorbyme,likedfastfoodverymuch.Hisparentswassobusythattheyhadalittletimetocookforhimathome.Sotheyoftentookhimouteatfastfood.ThatwasbecauseDavidbecameoverweight.Mymotherhadalwaystoldhisparentsthattoomuchfastfoodwasharmful,andtheyignoredmymother’ssuggestion.Recently,thedoctorwarnedhimnevertoeatfastfoodanymoreafterthepoorboyhasaphysicalexamination.Hisparentscametorealizewhatterribleamistakewehadmade.NowDavid’smotheroftencomestoaskmymotherforsomeadvicesonhowtomakehealthyfood.第五部分书面表达（满分15分）假设你是李华，你的一个英语笔友，加拿大的中学生Peter来信询问你正在阅读什么英语报刊，恰好这学期你订阅了《英语周报》（EnglishWeekly）。请就一下信息用英语写一封回信，向他介绍相关情况。1.《英语周报》历史悠久，于1983年4月在中国山西省创刊；2.该报与教材联系紧密，使用方便，很受广大师生欢迎；3.内容丰富：开辟有电影评论、名人轶事、运动娱乐等专栏。4.因为它，你对英语更感兴趣了，也取得了很大进步。-11-\n注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.参考词汇：专栏：column教材:textbookDearPeter,I’mverygladtohearfromyou.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-11-\n2022－2022年度第二学期期中考试高一学年英语试题答案阅读理解：1-5DDCBD6-10ADBCC11-15BDBCC16-20CEADG完型填空:21-25BADCC26-30ADABD31-35CBCAD36-40CACAC基础知识51-55Cameout,concentrateon,marriedto,intotal,tookplace56--60Arguing,Occasionally,wasfounded,congratulations,belongsto语法填空41--50honoured,for,a,However,havelearned,tocome,that,and,performances,musical第一节：短文改错（每小题1分，满分10分）Keys:David,alittleboylivingnextdoorbyme,likedfastfoodverymuch.Hisparentswassotowerebusythattheyhadalittletimetocookforhimathome.Sotheyoftentookhimout∧eatfasttofood.ThatwasbecauseDavidbecameoverweight.Mymotherhadalwaystoldhisparentsthatwhytoomuchfastfoodwasharmful,andtheyignoredmymother’ssuggestion.Recently,thedoctorbutwarnedhimnevertoeatfastfoodanymoreafterthepoorboyhasaphysicalexamination.hadHisparentscametorealizewhatterribleamistakewehadmade.NowDavid’smotheroftenhowthey-11-\ncomestoaskmymotherforsomeadvicesonhowtomakehealthyfood.advice书面表达Onepossibleversion:Dearpeter,Iamverygladtohearfromyou.It’smypleasuretotellyousomethingaboutEnglishWeekly,whichIamusingthisterm.EnglishWeeklyisanEnglishlearningnewspaperwithalonghistory,firstpublishedinApril,1983inShanxiprovince,China.Itiscloselyconnectedwiththetextbooks,therefore,itisconvenientforuse.Thatisalsowhyitissopopularwiththeteachersandstudents.Furthermore,ithasrichcontents,containingmanyinterestingcolumnssuchasfilmreviews,celebrities,sportsandamusements.Infact,Ireallybenefitalotfromthisnewspaper.Becauseofit,IhavebecomemoreandmoreinterestedinEnglishandhavemademuchprogressinit.Bestwishes!Yours-11-