人教新目标八下英语Unit 2 Section A (3a-3c)

SectionA(3a-3c)Unit2I'llhelptocleanupthecityparks.,学习目标Keywords&phrases:several;strong;feeling;satisfaction;joy;owner;tryout;journey;astrongfeelingofsatisfaction;thelookofjoy;attheageof;atthesametime.Keysentences:1.ButIwanttolearnmoreabouthowtocareforanimals.2.Shestillworksthereonceaweektohelpkidslearntoread.3.IcandowhatIlovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime.Tolearntheusageoftheinfinitives.,WarmingupFreetalk1.Whatdoyouthinkaboutvolunteers?2.Whatkindsofworkcanvolunteersdo?3.Whatdoyouusuallydoonyourfreetime?Wouldyouliketovolunteertodoanythingforothers?,Doyouknowthem?LeiFengBethuneTheywerealwaysvolunteeringtohelpothersandneverexpectedreward.Weshouldlearnfromthem.,Whatcouldwedoasvolunteers?Wecouldcleanuptheparks.Wecouldhelpthetrafficpolice.,Wecouldhelptheoldpeople.Wecouldteachchildrentolearn.,Pre-readingNEWWORDSseveralpron.几个；数个；一些feelingn.感觉；感触satisfactionn.满足；满意satisfyv.+actionsatisfaction,joyn.高兴；愉快ownern.物主；主人ownerown(v.拥有)+erjourneyn.旅行；行程NEWWORDSstrongadj.强烈的；强壮的,Lookatthetitleandanswerthequestions.PredictionStudentsWhoVolunteer1.Dothestudentsworkformoneyordotheyworkforfree?Whatwordinthetitlehelpsusgettheanswer?2.Arethevolunteersyoungorold?Howdoweknow?Theyareyoung.StudentsTheyworkforfree.Volunteer.,Lookatthepicutreandanswerthequestions.1.Whereistheboy?2.Whatjobdoyouthinkthemannexttotheboyinthepicturedoes?Heisatananimalhospital.Maybeheisananimaldoctor.,1.Wherearethegirlsinthispicture?Aretheyintheclassroomorinthelibrary?Why?2.Whataretheydoing?Theyareinthelibrary.Becausetherearenodesksorchairs.Theyarereadingbooks.,While-readingTask1SkimmingandmatchingThegeneralintroductionofMarioandMary.Mario’svoluntaryworkandhisfeeling.Mary’svoluntaryworkandherfeeling.Para.1总述Para.2分述Para.3分述,Task2ScanningReadthePara.2andfindoutthekeywordstofinishthemindmap.whatwhyfeelingPara.2MarioHevolunteerstocareforanimalsatananimalhospital.Helovesanimalsanditcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob.Hegetsastrongfeelingofsatisfaction.,whatwhyfeelingPara.3MaryShevolunteerstohelpkidslearntoreadinaafter-schoolreadingprogram.Shelovesreadingbooksandhelpothersatthesametime.Volunteeringthereisadreamcometrueforher.ReadthePara.3andfindoutthekeywordstofinishthemindmap.,Task3ScanningandfillingMario(Para.2)Mary(Para.3)·Helovesanimals.Hewantstobe_______________.·Hevolunteersat__________________.·Hegetsastrongfeelingof____________.·Sheisa___________.·Shetriedoutforavolunteerafter-school_______________.·Shehelpskidslearnto_______.ananimaldoctorananimalhospitalsatisfactionbookloverreadingprogramread,()1.HowoftendoesMariovolunteeratananimalhospital?A.Everyday.B.EverySaturdaymorning.C.EverySundayafternoon.D.Everymonth.()2.WhatdoesMarydoinavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram?A.Shehelpskidstoread.B.Shehelpskidstosinganddance.C.Sheteacheskidstoplaysoccer.D.Shecleansupthecitypark.()3.WhatdoMarioandMaryhaveincommon?A.Theybothhaveakindheart.B.Theyarebothrich.C.Theybothlikeanimals.D.Theybothlikereading.BAATask4Readandchoose,Presentation3aReadthearticle.WhatdoMarioandMaryvolunteertodo?StudentsWhoVolunteerMarioGreenandMaryBrownfromRiversideHighSchoolgiveupseveralhourseachweektohelpothers.放弃不定式短语作目的状语,Mariolovesanimalsandwantstobeananimaldoctor.HevolunteersatananimalhospitaleverySaturdaymorning.Mariobelievesitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob.“It’shardwork,”hesays,“butIwanttolearnmoreabouthowtocareforanimals.IgetsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowner’sfaces.”不定式作want宾语不定式作宾语补足语不定式作want宾语特殊疑问词+不定式,Maryisabooklover.Shecouldreadbyherselfattheageoffour.Lastyear,shedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.Shestillworksthereonceaweektohelpkidslearntoread.“Thekidsaresittinginthelibrary,butyoucanseeintheireyesthatthey’regoingonadifferentjourneywitheachnewbook.Volunteeringhereisadreamcometrueforme.IcandowhatIlovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime.”独自；单独在……岁时不定式作decide宾语不定式作目的状语不定式作learn宾语n.(尤指长途)旅行；行程同时不定式作love宾语实现,MariovolunteersatananimalhospitaleverySaturdaymorningandlearnabouthowtocareforanimals.Maryvolunteersatanafter-schoolreadingprogramtohelpkidslearntoreadonceaweek.,3bReadthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.1.WhydoMarioandMaryvolunteertohelpothers?Mariovolunteersatananimalhospitalbecausehelovesanimalsandwantstobeananimaldoctor.Hebelieveshisvolunteerworkcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob.Maryvolunteersatanafter-schoolreadingprogrambecauseshelovesbooksandenjoyshelpingkidslearntoread.,2.Whatdotheysayaboutvolunteering?Mariosaysvolunteeringishardwork,buthecangetastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenheseestheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowners’faces.Marysaysvolunteeringatanafter-schoolreadingprogramisadreamcometrueforher.Shecandowhatshelovestodoandhelpothersatthesametime.,3cUseinfinitivestocompletethesentencesbelow.1.Mariowouldlike______ananimaldoctor.2.Marioworksforananimalhospitalbecausehewants________abouthow________foranimals.3.Marydecided__________forajobatanafter-schoolreadingprogramlastyear.Shestillworkstherenow____________kidslearntoread.4.Maryhasadreamjobbecauseshecandowhatsheloves______.tolearntobetocaretodototryouttohelp,StudentsWhoVolunteer总述(Para.1)分述MarioandMarygiveupseveralhourseachweektohelpothers.Mario(Para.2)Mary(Para.3)·lovesanimals,wantstobeananimaldoctor·volunteersatananimalhospital·getsastrongfeelingofsatisfaction·abooklover·triedoutforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram·helpskidslearntoreadSummary,giveup放弃animaldoctor兽医handout分发suchastrongfeelingofsatisfaction如此强烈的一种满足感lookofjoyonone’sface某人脸上喜悦的表情attheageof...在······岁时tryout参加······选拔；试用goonadifferentjourney进行一次不同的旅行adreamcometrue梦想成为现实；梦想成真PHRASESSummary,Languagepoints1.MarioGreenandMaryBrownfromRiversideHighSchoolgiveupseveralhourseachweektohelpothers.HevolunteersatananimalhospitaleverySaturdaymorning.以上两句中的each和every是一对近义词，但各自的侧重点不同。each强调个性，着眼于个体。用于单数名词前，谓语动词用单数。用于复数主语后，谓语动词用复数。eachof后接复数名词或代词，谓语动词用单数。every强调共性，着眼于整体。用于单数名词前，谓语动词用单数。不能与of连用。,Eachstudenthasabook.Theyeachhavetenbooks.Eachofushasagift.Everymemberinmyfamilylikesexercising.【特别提醒】each不能与almost,nearly,not等搭配，而every可以。Almosteverycakewassold.Noteverystudentwentonholiday.,2.IgetsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowners’faces.satisfactionn.满足；满意Yoursupportandsatisfactionarethebestreplytoourservice.一般用作不可数名词。【拓展延伸】satisfaction的相关词汇：satisfyv.使满意；满足satisfiedadj.满意的；满足的satisfactionn.满意；满足besatisfiedwith对······感到满意,3.Shecouldreadbyherselfattheageoffour.Hewalkedforawhilebyhimselfinthegarden.Allthestudentsfinishedtheirexercisesbythemselves.1)byoneself相当于alone或onone’sown，意为“某人独自”。,Hebecameadoctorattheageof27(=atage27/at27).2)attheageof在……岁时attheageof后直接跟基数词，相当于“atage+基数词”或“at+基数词”。Bytheageofsevenhecouldwritebeautifully.【拓展延伸】bytheageof意为“在某岁数之前；到……岁时”。,4.Lastyear,shedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.Whydon’tyoutryoutforthebasketballteam?tryout参加······选拔；试用（1）tryout在此处意为“参加······选拔”，与介词for连用。Doyouwanttotryoutthisnewproduct?（2）tryout还有“试用”的意思。,Exercises一、单项选择。1.—Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingvacation?—Sure.Wedecide______SanshainJuly.A.visitB.visitingC.visitedD.tovisit2.—I’mgoingtoParistomorrow.—Iwishyouagood______.A.healthB.dreamC.futureD.journey3.They_____fortheschoolfootballmatchandwon.A.triedonB.triedtoC.triedoutD.triedupDDC,1.在我6岁时，我开始了学校生活。____________________six,Istartedmyschoollife.2.我相信总有一天我的梦想会实现。Ibelievemydreamwill__________oneday.3.他们同时到达了终点线。Theyarrivedatthefinishingline____________________.Attheageof二、完成句子。cometrueatthesametime,4.我有一种强烈的感觉，他将赢得这次英语演讲比赛。Ihavea______________thathewillwintheEnglishSpeechCompetition.5.现在每所学校都有自己的计算机室。Now_______schoolhasitsowncomputerrooms.strongfeelingeach,Homework1.Readandrecitethepassagein3a.3.Dotheexercisesinstudents’book.