云南省玉溪市江川区第二中学2021-2022学年高二英语下学期6月月考试卷(Word版附答案)
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秘密★启用前【考试时间:6月15日8:00——9:40】玉溪市江川区第二中学2021-2022学年下学期6月高二月考英语试卷考试时间:130分钟;满分;120分注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并认真核准条形码上的学校、准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号,在规定的位置贴好条形码及填涂准考证号。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读理解(共2节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项AAmongmanycelebratedU.S.placesforverycoolsunsets,herearenotablefavorites.CaliforniaDreamin’WhileyouarevisitingCaliforniaDreamin’,ElMatador’seye-catchingnightfallisaworthywaytoleadyouintodeepthought.Itisaboutthesandsoftime.Packabasketofdeliciousfoodforalate-in-the-daypicnicoverlookingthePacificOcean,viathePacificCoastHighway.Thesunsetisasweetdessert.GrandCanyon,ArizonaThe1,218,375-acreGrandCanyonNationalParkiswonderful.Thecanyonitselfstretches277miles.Itswildlifeisalsosoabundant.YoucangototheSouthRimofthecanyon(大峡谷),whichoffersthebestsunsetadvantages.Sometimes,youcanseedeerrunningandeaglesflyingwiththesunsetstandingasthebackground.Anunforgettablethrill:GrandCanyonFloorLandingHelicopterSunsetTourbyCanyonTours.FloridaSerenityCalledtheRiverofGrass,EvergladesNationalPark—SouthFlorida’samazing1.5-million-acrewetlandreserve—isquiltedwithcoastaltreesandgrass.Anespeciallychosensunset-watchingsiteisnearMrazekPond,approximatelythreemilesnorthoftheFlamingoVisitorCenter.Thisisabirder’s(观鸟者)dreamplace,too,hometomorethan360species.HawaiiAlohaHaleakalaCraterinHawaiiAloha,avastdormant(休眠期的)volcano10,023feetabovesealevel,isfamousforitssunrises—sothatdawnsun-seekersclimbthevolcanointhemiddleofthenighttomakethelongdriveupawindingroadtothesummit.ButHaleakala’ssunsetsarejustasamazing.Sincefewerpeoplearrivelateinthe\nday,amorepersonalsunsetparticipationispossible.ConsideraprivateorgroupsunsethiketoappreciatethePacificOcean.Itisworthwhile.1.WhatcanvisitorsdoinGrandCanyon?A.Visitthewetlandreserve.B.Haveanunforgettablepicnic.C.Appreciatethesunsetbytourbus.D.Seeeaglesflyingoverthecanyon.2.Whereisagoodplaceforbird-watching?A.HawaiiAloha.B.FloridaSerenity.C.CaliforniaDreamin’.D.GrandCanyon,Arizona.3.WhatdoCaliforniaDreamin’andHawaiiAlohahaveincommon?A.Theybothsupplyasweetdessert.B.Theybothallowamorepersonalsunsethike.C.TheybothoffertheviewsofthePacificOcean.D.Theybothhavewonderfulsunsetsandsunrises.BEachyearthereisanincreasingnumberofcarsonroadsandstreetsasmillionsofnewcarsandtrucksareproduced.OneoutofeverysixAmericansworksatputtingtogetherthepartsofcars,drivingtrucks,buildingroadsorfillingcarsandtruckswithgas.Americanswon’tlivewithoutcars!MostAmericanswouldfindithardtothinkwhatlifewouldlooklikewithoutcars.However,somehaverealizedtheseriousproblemsoftheairpollutionthatiscausedbythecar.Thepollutedairbecomespoisonousanddangeroustohealth.Onewaytogetridofthepollutedairistobuildacarthatdoesnotpollute.That’swhatseveralofthelargecarfactorieshavebeentryingtodo.Buttobuildacleancariseasiersaidthandone.Progressinthisfieldhasbeenslow.Anotherwayistotaketheplaceofthecarenginebysomethingelse.Inventorsarenowworkingonsteamcarsaswellaselectriccars.Manymakersbelievethatitwilltakeyearstodevelopapracticalmodelthatpleasesman.Topreventtheworldfrombeingpollutedbycars,we’llhavetomakesomechangesinthewaymanyofuslive.Americans,forexample,areencouragedtotravelandgotoworkbybicycle.Bicyclingisthoughttohelpkeeptheairclean.Butthischangedoesnotcomeeasily.Alargenumberofworkersmayfindthemselveswithoutjobsifacarfactoryclosesdown.Thustheproblemofairpollutionwouldbecomelessimportantthanthatofunemployment.\nAlthoughcarshaveledustoabetterlife,theyhavealsobroughtusnewproblems.4.Howmanywaystogetridofairpollutionaresuggestedinthisarticle?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.5.Ifthenumberofcarsiscutdown,themostseriousproblemtoAmericanworkersis______.A.tohavenoworktodoB.tokeeptheaircleanC.togetabetterlifeD.togotoworkbybike6.Whatistheconclusion(结论)ofthewriter?A.Bicyclingistheonlywayout.B.Thenumberofcarsmustbecutdown.C.Carsbringusnothingbutseriousproblems.D.Carsbringusnotonlyabetterlifebutseriousproblems.7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.BodiesRemodeledforaLifeatSeaB.Highlanders’SurvivalSkillsC.BasicMethodsofGeneticResearchD.TheWorld’sBestDiversCAmanisluckytobealiveafterahorriblemeetwithabearinAlaska.Theunidentifiedman,whoissaidtobeinhis50s,spentseveraldaysfightingforsurvivalinthewildernessasabearfollowedhim-butthenaCoastGuardhelicopterteamcametohisrescueonFriday,July16.CommanderCarbajaltoldthenewspaperthattheirCoastGuardhelicopterhadchangedcoursetoavoidcloudcoverontheirwaytoataskwhentheshockingdiscoverywasmade.ThoughitwasuncommonfortheCoastGuardtocomeacrosspeopleinneedinthemiddleofnowhere,theynoticedashack(棚屋)with“SOS”and“helpme”writtenontheroof.ThemanlatertoldhisrescuershehadbeenstayingattheshacksinceJuly12.Inthosefivedays,hesufferednon-life-threateninginjuries,includingdamagetohisleg.“Hewaskindofstruggling.Whenwecamearound,hewasonhishandsandkneeswavingawhiteflag,”CommanderCarbajalsaid.“Hedefinitelylookedlikehehadbeenoutthereforawhile,”headded.“Atsomepoint,abearhaddraggedhimdowntotheriver,”CommanderCarbajalsaid.“Hehadagunbutthebulletswerenotenough.Hesaidthatthebearkeptcomingbackeverynightandhehadn’tsleptforafewdays.”Itisreportedthat68peopleinthestateweresenttohospitalsin66bearattacksfrom2000to2017.Tenpeoplediedfrombearattacksduringthatperiod.USATodaynotedthatallthreespeciesofNorthAmerican\nbears-includingblack,brownandpolarbears-liveinAlaska.8.Whendidthemanbegintostayattheshack?A.OnFriday.B.OnMonday.C.OnTuesday.D.OnSaturday.9.Whatwasthefirstjobofthehelicopter?A.Rescuingtheman.B.CheckingtheSOSsignal.C.Carryingouttheirowntask.D.Collectinginformationofthecloud.10.Howdidthemanfeelwhenrescued?________A.Worried.B.Frightened.C.Bored.D.Relaxed.11.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.ItisdangeroustotravelinthewildofAlaska.B.Thereisahighchancetoliveaftermeetingbears.C.ItisunrealistictotravelinthewildinAlaska.D.Sixtyeightpeoplelosttheirlivesbecauseofbears.DPollutionisadisasterforthesoil.Whenchemicalsgointotheground,theyslowlyreducethefertilityofthesoilandmakeitunsuitableforfarming.Theymayalsochangethestructureofthe soil,whichgetsmoreeasilydestroyedbywaterandair.Forordinaryconsumers,theinfluenceofsoilpollutioncanbefeltmoststronglyinthesupermarket.Exposure(暴露)tosoilpollutioncanpollutefoodsgrowninthefield,harmingpeople’shealth.Oneexampleofthisisthe“poisonousriceevent”thatsurfacedin2013.SomericefromHunanprovincewasfoundtocontainhigherlevelsofcadmium(镉),akindofmetallikelytocausecancer,becauseHunanhassomeoftheworstsoilpollutioninChina,accordingtoCBCNews.Allthesamplescollectedfromthisareawereheavilypollutedbycadmium.Sometimes,thecadmiumlevelis20timeshigherthanthenationalstandard.Accordingtoscientists,highlevelsofcadmiumhavebeenlinkedtoorgan(器官)failure,weakeningofbonesandcancer.“Cadmiumislikelytostoreupinthekidneyandliver,”ChenNengchang,ascholarattheGuangdongInstituteofEco-environmentandSoilSciences,toldTheNewYorkTimes.“Whentheamountreachesacertainpoint,itwillcauseaserioushealthriskfortheorgans.”Unfortunately,fixingtheproblemwasnotassimpleasdestroyingafewpilesofrice.Sincetheoutercoveringofriceareoftenusedtofeedfarmanimals,themeatweeatandthemilkwedrinkmaybothbeatrisk.\nLuckilyboththegovernmentandChineseconsumershavebecomesmoreandmoreawareofthiskindofpollutions,andaimtofightthesituationwithcombinedeffort.Therearemanythingswe,asindividual,candotohelp.Eatingorganicfoodsareoneofthem.Organicfoodisnotonlybetterforourhealthbutalsoforourenvironment,especiallythesoil.Togroworganicfood,farmersstopusingallartificialchemicals------includingfertilizers,andpesticides.Thisproductionmethoddoesnotcauseanyriskofsoilpollution,unliketraditional farming,whichusestonsofartificialchemicals.Byconsumingorganicfoods,wesupporthealthiersoil.12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedabouttheinfluenceofsoilpollution?A.Theproductionofthecropswilldecreasegreatly.B.Thesoilwillbepoorinqualityandimproperforfarming.C.Thefoodsgrowninthepollutedfieldharmpeople’shealth.D.Thesoilwillbecomemoreeasilydestroyedbywaterandair.13.WhathappenedtothericefromHunanprovincein2013?A.Itcausedcancerordeath.B.Somecontainedmorevitamins.C.Itwasreportedasanadvertisement.D.Somehadhigherlevelsofcadmium.14.Theunderlined“theproblem”inparagraph5refersto .A.thepollutedsoilB.thefailingorganC.thepoisonousriceD.thesickfarmanimals.15.Whatcanbelearnedaboutorganicfoodaccordingtothetext?A.Thegovernmenthasrealizedtheimportanceofit.B.Itisgoodforbothourhealthandtheenvironment.C.Itsproductionmethodiseasierthanthetraditionalone.D.Farmersusedfewerfertilizersandpesticideswhengrowingit.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ittakestimetoreallygettoknowsomeone,butfirstimpressionsoftendeterminewhethersomeoneiswillingtospendmoretimelearningaboutyou.Infact,people'sfirstimpressionsaremadewithinsevensecondsofmeetingsomeonenew.____16____Showrespect.Peoplewanttofeelrespectedbeforetheyshowyouthesamerespect.____17___Besureto\ntreateveryonearoundyouwell,becauseitshowsalotaboutwhoyouare.Beactive.____18____Don'tbeafraidtoshowthatyouareinterestedinsomeone.Showingyourenthusiasmbysmilingorusingfriendlyhumorwillmakeyouseemeasygoing.____19____Bodylanguageisasimportantasyourwordstofirstimpressions.Makesureyourpostureisgood,makestrongeyecontactandtrytoexpressyourinterestinothers.Trytoavoidthebaddays.Ifsomethingunfortunatehappens,youdon'thavetofollowascheduledmeetingontheday.____20____Letthemknowyoudon'twantunfavorablethingstoaffectthem.It'llshowyourabilitytocommunicateeffectively.A.Makeotherscomfortable.B.Instead,youcansetanothertime.C.Payattentiontoyourbodylanguage.D.Showinterestinthepersonyoumeet.E.Whenyougooutfordinner,bepolitetowaiters.F.Bepoliteandshowmannerswith“pleaseandthankyou”.G.Herearesometipsonhowtomakeagoodfirstimpression.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Assbusinesswoman,Icaredeeplyaboutmycustomers.Butlikeanyoneforwhomyoufeelaffection,21canalsodriveyoumad.They’llcomerushingin,22theirhandbag’sbeenstolen.They’ll23thattheyleftitinthechangingroom,createhavoe(混乱)andthen24ithadbeenintheircarallthetime.They’llhaveouthalfthe25intheshop,andwanttheonlystyleyoudon’thaveleftina26colour.Idoknowhowupsettheshopstaffcanget,butItrytopersuadethemtokeep27.Irememberthefirstreally28customerwehadatCoventGarden.Shewas29absolutelyeverything,nothingwasrightandIwasrather30thatshebecamea“regular”.Afterawhile,she31forthewayshebehavedatthebeginning.Shehadsplitupwithherhusbandtheweekbefore,waslivinginaflat32,andsinceshe’dfoundittoomuchtocopewith(应对),she’dtakenitouton33people.Thattaughtmeavaluable34andIpassitontothepeoplewho35inthemarket.Don’ttakeit36.Ifacustomerisrudeordifficult,justthink"Maybeshe’shadarowwithherhusband.Maybeherchild’snot37.”Alwayswateritdownanddon’tletyourego(自我)get38.Ifyoudo,youwon’tbeableto39itandthewholethingdevelopsintoanunpleasantsceneandthat40everyone’sday.\n21.A.shopkeepersB.customersC.salespersonsD.receptionists22.A.sayingB.pretendingC.guessingD.replying23.A.agreeB.promiseC.imagineD.swear24.A.forgetB.decideC.discoverD.assume25.A.foodsB.cataloguesC.belongingsD.goods26.A.particularB.differentC.matchingD.natural27.A.fightingB.smilingC.waitingD.changing28.A.generousB.politeC.carelessD.difficult29.A.curiousaboutB.displeasedwithC.patientwithD.uncertainabout30.A.relaxedB.delightedC.surprisedD.embarrassed31.A.searchedB.arguedC.prayedD.apologized32.A.bychanceB.byherselfC.onpurposeD.onduty33.A.rudeB.suchC.otherD.lonely34.A.lessonB.trickC.skillD.trade35.A.workB.shopC.meetD.quarrel36.A.kindlyB.secretlyC.personallyD.casually37.A.readyB.awayC.upD.well38.A.outofsightB.inthewayC.behindthesceneD.abovethelaw39.A.stressB.expectC.handleD.blame40.A.ruinsB.makesC.startsD.saves第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnedayIwasthinkingofsomethingnewtoread.WhenIaskedmysisterfor__41__(suggest),shetoldmetoreadAChildCalled"It".Afterreadingthisbook,it__42__(natural)becamemyfavoritebook.Ittaughtmealotofnecessarythingsinlifemanypeopledon'tbothertoappreciateuntilthey're__43__(miss).Thisbookhasinspiredmeinmanyways.ItmademerealizethatI'msofortunatetohaveacaringandlovingmom.AsIreadthebook,I__44__(notice)whattheboywantedwaslovefromhismom,butthatwasimpossibleforhimtoget.__45_,hismomwouldabusehim.Thisbookalsotaughtmetoappreciateandbehappy__46__whatIhave.IoftencrybecauseI'munabletogetnewshoesorclothes.Thechildinthebookwashardlysurvivingwiththethings__47__hehad.Hehardlyhadenoughclothesover__48__(he)bodytokeephimfromfreezingandhedidn'tevenhaveshoes.\nUntilthisday,AChildCalled"It"__49__(be)stillmyfavoritebook.__50__(inspire)bythisbook,I'msuretobecomeabetterperson.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I’msorrytohearaboutyourproblem.Don’tbetooconcerningaboutit.NowI’dliketogiveyousomeadvice.Firstly,youmayhavetheheart-to-hearttalkwithyourroommates.Perhapstheywillrealizetheirmistakesorcorrectthem.Secondly,ifyoufindhardtohaveagoodtalkwiththem,youmaywritealetteraboutthem.Lastly,ifthesewaysdon’twork,you’dbettertoreportittoyourteacher,whomwillhelpsolvetheproblem.Goodcommunicationisthekeytodealwiththerelationshipwithothers.Maybesomedayyouwillbecomegoodfriend.Ihopemyadvicewillbeofgreatlyhelptoyou.Bestwishes!第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom来信说,他即将参加汉语水平考试(theChineseProficiencyTest)对此他感到非常紧张。请你给他回一封电子邮件,内容如下:1.表示安慰2.备考建议3.你的祝愿注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当添加细节,以使行文连贯。\n
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