江苏省如东高级中学、姜堰中学、沭阳高级中学2022届高三英语4月份阶段性测试三校联考试卷(Word版附答案)
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2022届高三年级四月份阶段性测试英语试卷本试卷分四个部分。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。( )1.HowdidthemantourRussia?A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.( )2.WhatdoesthemandislikeaboutProfessorScott'sclass?A.Thelectures.B.Thebooks.C.Thetests.( )3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atarestaurant.B.Atastore.C.Athome.( )4.Whatistheman'sopinionaboutthejacket?A.Thestyledoesn'tsuithim. B.Thepriceishigh.C.Thesizeissmall.( )5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aweekendplan.B.Anamusementpark.C.Theweatherforecast.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。( )6.Whatisthematterwiththeman?A.He'sgotabadcold. B.Hehurthisfootbyaccident.C.He'srunningahightemperature.( )7.Whydidthemancallthewoman?A.Tocancelhistraining. B.Toarrangehisoperation.C.Tomakeanappointment.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。( )8.Whatdidthemanagertaketothewoman?A.Aplug.B.Ahairdryer.C.Anelectricfan.( )9.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman'sroom?\nA.Itisoppositeapark.B.Ithasagoodsizedbathroom.C.ItoffersaTVandarefrigerator.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。( )10.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Howbeesindicatethedirection.B.Howbeesprovidefoodforothers.C.Howbeesshareinformationwitheachother.( )11.Howdoesthebeeshowthefoodisnearby?A.Bypointingtowardit. B.Byturningincircles.C.Bydancingfast.( )12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heisastudent. B.Heisstudyingbiology.C.Heisinterestedininsects.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。( )13.Whydoesthewomandecidetoregisterfor3daysinsteadof2?A.Shecangetfreedinners.B.Shecan'tsavesomuchasexpected.C.Shecanlearnmoreaboutcomputing.( )14.Howwillthewomanpay?A.Bycheque.B.Incash.C.Bycreditcard.( )15.Howmuchwillthewomanspendonaccommodation?A.$25.B.$50.C.$75.( )16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Findtheconferenceofficeinadvance.B.Liveneartheconferencecenter.C.Booktheguesthouseearly.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。( )17.Whatwillthemonthlywinnersget?A.Anopportunitytoexhibittheirphotos.B.FreeaccommodationsinLondon.C.AtriptoSwedishLapland.( )18.Whatisoneruleofthecompetition?A.Itisonlyopentoprofessionals.B.Itsthemevarieswiththeseason.C.ParticipantsmustbeintheUKforsometime.( )19.WhatdoesFredrikBromando?\nA.Aguide.B.Aphotographer.C.Ashowhost.( )20.Whataretheyearlywinnersrequiredtodo?A.Writeareport.B.Showtheirprizes.C.Photographwintersubjects.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWhenYouGetaCut...Yourskin'smostimportantjobistokeepoutthebillionsofharmfulbacteriathatswarmovereverysurface.Anywoundthatpenetratesthedermis(真皮)layerandcausesbleedingwillallowbacteriatogetin,sowehaveevolvedapreciselycoordinatedmechanismtosealupthegapasquicklyaspossible.Thehealingprocessusesextracollagen(胶原)proteinfortherepair,sothenewskinisactuallystrongerthanbefore.Thisshowsasavisiblescar.1.HAEMOSTASIS(止血)Whentheskiniscut,bloodvesselscontractandplatelets(血小板)releasefibrinproteins(纤维蛋白)thattangletogethertoformaclot(血凝块)andsealthewound.2.INFLAMMATIONNext,thebloodvesselsexpandagaintoallowwhitebloodcellstoflocktothewoundsite.Theseattackanybacteriathatgotpasttheclot.3.PROLIFERATIONAfterafewdays,fibroblastcells(成纤维细胞)arriveandproducecollagen.Thisproteinactslikeascaffold(脚手架),whilethedermiscellsreproducetocloseupthewound.\n1.KEEPITCLEANWashtheopencuttopreventbacteriagettingtrappedinside.Don'tusedisinfectant(消毒剂)becausethiswillkillyourowncellsthataretryingtorepairthewound.2.SEALITAplasterkeepsdirtoutandhelpstheclotform.Ifthewoundisstillbleedingafter10minuteswithaplasteron,youmayneedstitches(缝针).3.SCARRINGTheskincontinuallyrebuildsthecollagenmatrix(基质)foruptoayearafterthecut.Thisscartissuewillfadeslightlyforanotheryearafterthat.( )21.Aclotisformedby________.A.collagenproteinB.dermiscellsC.fibrinproteinsD.bloodvessels( )22.Inwhatorderdothefollowinggetinvolvedinthehealingprocessofacut?a.clot b.collagen c.whitecells d.platelets e.dermiscellsA.bdaceB.dacebC.dacbeD.bedac( )23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.Disinfectantshouldbeappliedrightafterthecut.B.Whitebloodcellswillreproducetocloseupthewound.C.Onceaclotisformed,therearenobacteriainside.D.Stitchesareneededwhenaplasterfailstostopthebleeding.BTheTiangongspacestationisaspacestationbeingconstructedbyChina.Theconstructionofthestationisbasedontheexperiencegainedfromitspioneers,TiangonglandTiangong2.Thefirstmodule(舱),theTianhecoremodule,waslaunchedon29April2021,followedbymultiple\ncrewedanduncrewedmissionsandtwomoremodulestobelaunchedby2022.AccordingtoChinaMannedSpaceAgency(CMSA),whichoperatesthespacestation,thepurposeandmissionsofTiangongspacestationarelistedas:breakthroughinkeytechnologiessuchaspermanenthumanoperationsinorbit,longtermautonomousspaceflightofthespacestation,lifesupporttechnology;developmentoftechnologythatcanaidfuturedeepspaceexploration.TheTianheCoreCabinModule(CCM)provideslifesupportandlivingquartersforthreecrewmembersandprovidesguidance,navigation(导航)forthestation.Themodulealsoprovidesthestation'spowerandlifesupportsystem.Thestationisequippedwithasmallkitchenforfoodpreparationandthefirstevermicrowaveoveninthespaceflight,sothatastronautscanalwayshavehotfoodwhenevertheyneed.120differenttypesoffood,selectedbasedonastronauts'preference,arestoredaboard.China'sintentiontobuilditsownspacestationwasamplified(增强的)afterNASArefusedChina'sparticipationinInternationalSpaceStationin2011.On22February2017,CMSAandItalianSpaceAgency(ASD)signedanagreementtocooperateonlongtermhumanspaceflightactivities.TheagreementholdsimportanceduetoItaly'sleadingpositioninthefieldofhumanspaceflightwithregardtothecreationanddevelopmentoftheInternationalSpaceStationanditshowsItaly'sincreasedexpectationinChina'sdevelopingspacestationprogram.Tiangongisalsoexpectedtohostexperimentsfrommanyothercountries.( )24.WhatdoweknowabouttheTiangongspacestation?A.Itaimstobuildthreecoremodules.B.Itsconstructionhasbeenfinished.C.Selfcontrolledflightisimpossible.D.Itcanfurtherassistspaceexploration.( )25.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?\nA.Foodstoredaboardthestation.B.Waysofcookinginspace.C.LivingconditionsonCCM.D.Lifesupportingtechnologies.( )26.WhatwillthefutureoftheTiangongspacestationbelikeaccordingtothetext?A.Dependentandunclear.B.Promisingandinfluential.C.Leadingbutunpredictable.D.Internationalizedbutrisky.( )27.Inwhichsectionofawebsitemaythistextappear?A.Spacefiction.B.LifeHealth.C.Historicalevents. D.Science.CTwodaysaftereightesportsgameswereofficiallyannouncedtobeincludedinthe19thAsianGames,China'sEdwardGaming(EDG)teamearneditsfirstLeagueofLegendsWorldChampionshiptitlewitha32winoverSouthKoreainatoughbattleonNovember7th,immediatelydrawingcheersfrompeoplearoundthecountry.Thetopic“EDGwins”hadbeenviewedmorethan2.63billiontimesonSinaWeibo,rankingthetoptrendingtopicforalongtime.Withthepopularityofdigitaltechnology,newformsofculturalexchangeshavebeenappearing,ofwhichesportsarethemostpopular.Unliketextsandvideos,esportsgobeyondthebarriersoflanguageandareunderstandablearoundtheworld.Esportsmostlyappealtothoseintheirearly20s,asshownbythecarnivalofcollegestudents.ThatinturnmakesthemagoodbridgeofcommunicationbetweenyoungChinesepeopleandtheircompetitorsaroundtheworld.Moreimportantly,theesportsindustryissustainableinspreadingChineseculture,asthelargeaudiencesmeanhugecommercialpotential.In2020alone,thesalesincomeofthedomesticesportsindustryreached278.69billionyuan,andinvolved280,000enterprises,whichinturncreatedover10millionjobs.Accordingtoamediareport,nearly95percentofgraduatesfromesportsmajorsattheCommunicationUniversityofChinainNanjing,succeededinfindingajobaftergraduationthisyear,\nwith62percentofthemdevotedtotheesportsindustry,includingvideogameclubs,gamedesigncompaniesandgamecompetitionoperationcompanies.Theinclusionofesportsinmajorsportingeventshasbeenamuchdiscussedtopicinrecentyears.WithmoreChinesegamingclubsandteamsappearing,theindustryisexpectedtofurtherdevelopandcontinuespreadingChineseculturetotheworld.( )28.WhatdidpeopleonChinesesocialmediacheerfor?A.EightesportswouldbeincludedinAsianGames.B.EDGwontheLeagueofLegendsWorldChampionship.C.China'sesportsindustrywasrecognizedbytheworld.D.The19thAsianGameswereannouncedtobeheldinChina.( )29.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthepopularityofesports?A.Esportsgamesleadtothepopularityofdigitaltechnology.B.Esportsgameshelppeopleofallagestocommunicatebetter.C.Esportsindustryplaysanimportantroleinspreadingcultures.D.Esportsindustrygivesyoungpeoplebetterjobs.( )30.WhatdothenumbersinParagraph3mainlyindicate?A.Thehugecommercialpotentialofesportsplayers.B.Thedifficultiesofdevelopingesports.C.Theimportanceofdigitaltechnology.D.Thegreatcontributionsofesportsindustry.( )31.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefutureoftheesportsindustry?A.Hopeful.B.Dissatisfied.C.Doubtful.D.Negative.DLikeeverydog,everydiseasenowseemstohaveitsday.WorldTuberculosis(肺结核)DayisonSaturdayMarch24th.Tuberculosiswasonceterriblyfashionable.Dyingof“consumption”seemstohavebeenafavoriteactivityof19thcenturyartists,whichhas,\nhowever,beenneglectedoflate.ResearchersinthefieldnevertireofpointingoutthatTBkillsalotofpeople.AccordingtofiguresreleasedearlierthisweekbytheWorldHealthOrganization,1.6millionpeoplediedofthediseasein2005,comparedwithabout3mforAIDSand1mformalaria.ButitreceivesonlyafractionoftheresearchbudgetdevotedtoAIDS.America'sNationalInstitutesofHealth,forexample,spends20timesasmuchonAIDSasonTB.Nevertheless,everyoneseemstobegettinginontheTBdayactthisyear.TheGlobalFund,aninternationalorganizationresponsibleforfightingallthreediseasesbutbestknownforitsworkonAIDS,claimsthatitsantiTBactivitiessince2002havesavedthelivesofover1mpeople.TheWorldHealthOrganizationhasissuedareportthatcontainssomegoodnews.AlthoughthenumberofTBcasesisstillrising,therateofillnessisgrowingonlybecausethepopulationitselfisgoingup.Evendrugcompaniesareinvolved.EliLillyannounceda$50mboosttoitsMDRTBGlobalPartnership.MDRstandsformultidrugresistance,anditisoneofthereasonswhyTBisbackinthespotlight.Carelesstreatmenthascauseddrugresistantproblemstoevolveallovertheworld.Thecourseofdrugsneededtoclearthediseasecompletelytakessixmonths,andpersuadingpeopletostaythatcourseoncetheirsymptomshavegoneishard.Unfortunately,thoseinfectedwithMDRhavetobetreatedwithlesseffective,morepoisonousandmorecostlydrugs.TheotherreasonTBisbackisitsrelationshiptoAIDS.AIDSdoesnotkilldirectly.Rather,HIVweakensthebody'simmunesystemandexposesthesufferertosecondaryinfections.Ofthese,TBisoneofthemostserious.SomeantiTBdrugsinterferewiththeeffectofsomeantiHIVdrugs.Conversely,inabout20%ofcaseswhereapatienthasbothdiseases,antiHIVdrugsmakethetuberculosisworse.Theupshotisthat125yearsafterhumanbeingsworkedoutwhatcausedTB,itisstillaseriousthreat.( )32.Thefirstsentence“Likeeverydog,everydiseasenow\nseemstohaveitsday.”means________.A.everydogenjoysgoodluckorsuccesssoonerorlaterB.humanbeingscandealwithproblemscausedbydiseaseC.tuberculosisbecomesaseriousinfectiondiseaseD.peopleattachimportancetotuberculosisrecently( )33.ByreferringtoAIDSinParagraph2,theauthorintendstoshow________.A.theUSgovernmentisreluctanttospendmillionsofdollarsontuberculosisB.thedeathrateofAIDSishigherthanthatoftuberculosisC.theofficialsdon'tpaymuchattentiontotheresearchoftuberculosisD.comparedwithAIDS,tuberculosiscanbecuredeffectively( )34.Whichofthefollowingisbestdefinestheword“upshot”inParagraph5?A.Outcome.B.Reason.C.Achievement.D.Project.( )35.Whichofthefollowingproverbsisclosestinmeaningtothemessagethepassagetriestoconvey?A.Forgiveandforget.B.Forgotten,butnotgone.C.Whenthewoundishealed,thepainisforgotten.D.Everydogisbraveathisowndoor.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howmuchtimedoyouspenddoingresearchbeforeyoumakeadecision?Therearepeoplewhogoovereverydetailexhaustivelybeforemakingachoice.__36__Psychologistscallthiswayofthinkingacognitivebias(偏见),atendencytowardaspecificmentalmistake.Tostudy“jumping”,weexamineddecisionmakingpatternsamongmorethan600peoplefromthegeneralpopulation.Wefoundthatjumpersmademoreerrorsthannonjumpersonproblemsthatrequirethoughtful\nanalysis.__37__InaquizaboutUScivics,theyoverestimatedthechancethattheiranswerswererightsignificantlymorethanotherparticipantsdid—evenwhentheiranswerswerewrong.Sowhatisbehind“jumping”?Psychologicalresearcherscommonlydistinguishbetweentwopathwaysofthought:automaticsystem,whichreflectsideasthatcometothemindeasily,spontaneouslyandwithouteffort,andcontrolledsystemincludingconsciousandeffortfulreasoning.Jumpersandnonjumpersareequallyinfluencedbyautomaticthoughts.__38__Itisthecontrolledsystemthathelpspeoplecounterbalancementalbiasesintroducedbytheautomaticsystem.Asaresult,jumpersweremorelikelytoaccepttheconclusionsmadeatfirstblushwithoutfurtherquestioning.Alackofcontrolledthinkingisalsomorebroadlyconnectedtotheirproblematicbeliefsandfaultyreasoning.__39__Amethodcalledmetacognitivetrainingcanbeusedtotargettheirbiases,whichcanhelppeoplethinkmoredeliberatively.Inthistraining,participantsareconfrontedwiththeirownbiases.Theycanlearnaboutthemisstepsandotherwaysofthinkingthroughtheproblemathand.Ithelpstochipawayatparticipants'overconfidence.Ineverydaylife,thequestionofwhetherweshouldthinkthingsthroughorinsteadgowithourgutisafrequentandimportantone.__40__Sometimesthemostimportantdecisionwemakecanbetotakesomemoretimebeforemakingachoice.A.Happily,theremaybesomehopeforjumpers.B.Also,jumpershadproblemswithoverconfidence.C.Butafairnumberofindividualsarequicktojumptoconclusions.D.Itiscertainlypossibleforthemtooverthinkthingstotakeadecision.E.Weplantocontinuetheworktotraceotherproblemsintroducedbyjumping.F.Thejumpers,however,didnotengageincontrolledreasoningto\nthesamedegreeasnonjumpers.G.Recentstudiesshowthatevengatheringjustalittlebitmoreevidencemayhelpusavoidamajormistake.第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwokeupwithonlyonethingonmymind:whattowear.Abillionthoughts__41__throughmybrainaswoodenhangersmovedbackandforth.Itwasmyfirstdayofhighschoolinanewstate.Itwasn'tinsecuritythat__42__metomadnessbutthefactthatthiswasmythirdtimebeingthenewkid.Butthistimedad'scompany__43__mystartingandfinishinghighschoolinthesameplace.Iemergedproudlyinapatterneddressafterriding(扫荡)mycloset.Ifeltjustas__44__asIsteppedoffthebus.Butmyjaw__45__tothefloorwhenIfoundMrs.Hutfilz,myEnglishteacher,wearingthesamedressasIdid.Ikeptmyheaddownandtiptoedtomyseat,butthefirstdaymeant__46__infrontoftheclass,and__47__itwasmyturn.Imadeitthroughmyminutespeech,untilHutfilzstoodup,__48__addingshelikedmystyle.Alltheanxietythathadaccumulatedsurprisingly__49__.Mysmile__50__asIgiggledwithmypeers.Afterclass,IsharedwithMrs.Hutfilzmypreviousunderstandingaboutcomingintoanewschoolandstate.Iwasrelievedtomakeahumorousandgenuine__51__withmyteacherinthecomingdays.Thisincident__52__methatthesearethetimestohavefun,andmakememories,notstressabouttheunimportantdetails.Lookingback,thetenminutesIspent__53__myspeechwerereallynotworthit.__54__myfirstperiodofhighschoolmaynothavegoneexactlythewayIthoughtitwould,Mrs.Hutfilz'sgreatsenseof__55__certainlymadethedayunforgettableinthebestway.( )41.A.racedB.brokeC.forcedD.crashed\n( )42.A.relatedB.attractedC.droveD.switched( )43.A.ensuredB.admittedC.reflectedD.deserved( )44.A.nervousB.doubtfulC.competentD.confident( )45.A.droppedB.crackedC.brokeD.burst( )46.A.introductionsB.performancesC.lecturesD.debates( )47.A.onoccasionB.soonenoughC.nowonderD.infact( )48.A.casuallyB.seriouslyC.honestlyD.jokingly( )49.A.heldupB.meltedawayC.passeddownD.carriedon( )50.A.frozeB.fadedC.grewD.formed( )51.A.connectionB.adjustmentC.commitmentD.negotiation( )52.A.advocatedB.persuadedC.informedD.reminded( )53.A.doubtingB.fearingC.withdrawingD.regretting( )54.A.UntilB.SinceC.WhileD.If( )55.A.dutyB.honorC.gratitudeD.style第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TaichichuanorChineseboxing,is__56__ancientanddistinctiveChineseformofexercise__57__ispopularthroughouttheworld.Asexercise,taichichuanisdesigned__58__(provide)relaxationintheprocessofbodyconditioningexerciseandisdrawnfromtheprinciplesoftaiji,notablywiththeharmonizingoftheyinandyang,respectivelythe\nactiveprinciples.Itemploysflowing,rhythmic,deliberatemovements,withcarefully__59__(appoint)stances(站姿)andpositions,butinpracticenotwomastersteachthesystem__60__(exact)alike.Asamodeofattackanddefence,taichichuanisproperlyconsideredamartialart,bearing__61__(resemble)tokungfu.Itmaybeusedwithor__62__weapons.FreehandexercisetopromotehealthwaspractisedinChinaasearlyasthe3rdcentury,and,inthe5thcentury,monksofShaolinTemplewereperformingexercises__63__(imitate)thefivecreatures:bear,bird,deer,monkey,andtiger.Thesnakewasadded__64__(late),and,bytheearlyMingDynasty,theyinandyangprinciples__65__(add)toharmonizethewhole.Anassimilation(同化)ofthesedevelopments,theartoftaichichuanwassystemizedandnamedintheearlyQingDynasty.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是李华,最近你收到好友Rick的来信,得知他对中国的端午节(theDragonBoatFestival)感兴趣,请给他写封回信,内容包括:1.介绍端午节(节日时间、目的、庆祝活动等);2.邀请他明年来中国欢度端午节。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearRick,Howiseverythinggoing?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,\nLiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。BeatruerunnerForme,itwasnormaltofeellostattheintercamptrack.Fourcampsofkidswerereadytoleadtheirteamstoablueribbonandwintheday.Notme.Iwastoolittletobetheleaderandtooskinnytobeanathlete.IknewthisbythetimeIwastwelve,becausemycampcounselors(辅导员)andtheotherkidsremindedmeofiteverychancetheygot.Sowhenourcampneededafourthrunnerinthetwomileracearoundthelake,IknewIwasnoone'sfirstchoice.Ihidintheshadeofamapletreeastheycalledthenamesoftherunners,mybodytensedasIheardacounselorcall,“Fred!WhereisFred!Heisinthisrace!”ItwasBarry.Hespottedmeunderthetree.“Fred!Weneeda12yearoldwhohasn'tbeeninothereventstorunthetwomile!”Hegavemeapushtowardsthestartingline.Havingnoconfidenceandtryingtosavemyselffromtheshameoftakingthelastplaceasfourcampswatched,Ipleadedwithhim.“ButIdon'tknowthewayaroundthelake!”“You'rein.JustfollowBill!”Barrysmiled.Billwasmyfriendandthefastestrunnerinourcamp.AndthenBarrysaid,“Whenyoumakeittothelaststretch(最后一程)onthefield,justthrowyourheadbackandrun.”Atthestartingline,IstoodnexttoBillandtrembled.“Onyourmark...Getset...”Theguncrackedandsixteenofustookoff.IstayedcloseonBill'sheels,alittletoocloseforBill,Iguess.Heshoutedatme,“Backoff!”Idid.Twoguyspassedme,butIkeptmyeyesonBill.Itwastiring.ThedistancewaswideningbetweenBillandme.Wemadetheturnfromthedustyroadontothemuddy,woodedtrailthatwould\ngoaroundthelakebacktothefield.Throughthetrees,IsawBilltripoveratreerootandfall.Arunnerfromanothercamppassedhim.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Inamoment,Billwasupagainandrunning.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ididn'tknowwhenIcrossedthefinishline._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________\n2022届高三年级四月份阶段性测试英语试题参考答案及听力材料第一部分 听力1~5 BCACA 6~10 BACAC 11~15 BCBAB 16~20 CACBA第二部分 阅读第一节21~23 CCD 24~27 DCBD 28~31 BCDA 32~35 DCAB第二节36~40 CBFAG第三部分 语言运用第一节41~45 ACADA 46~50 ABDBC 51~55 ADBCD第二节56.an 57.which/that 58.toprovide 59.appointed 60.exactly 61.resemblance 62.without63.imitating 64.later 65.hadbeenadded第四部分 写作第一节Dear__Rick,How__is__everything__going?KnowingthatyouareinterestedinChina'sDragonBoatFestival,Iamwritingtosharewithyousomethingaboutit.ThefestivalfallsonthefifthofMayoftheChineselunarcalendarandisobservedinmemoryofthegreatpoetQuYuan.Duringthefestival,manyactivitiesareconducted,suchasracingdragonboatsandeating\nzongzi,stickyricedumplingswrappedinbambooleaves.Sinceyouhaveapassionforthefestival,whynotcomenextyearandgetexposedtothecelebrations?Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,Li__Hua第二节In__a__moment,__Bill__was__up__again__and__running.Icouldn'tthinkofanythingbuttofollowhimclosely.IcouldevenfeeltheairhittingmyfaceandIwastotallywornout.Justatthemoment,Barry'swords“JustfollowBill”calledmeback.Injectedwithconfidence,Iheadedforthefinishingline.Theguncrackedagain,announcingthelast200meters.Iclosedmyeyes,threwmyheadbackandranwithmylastounceofstrength,inthedirectionofthedreamline.I__didn't__know__when__I__crossed__the__finish__line.Istillkeptrunningonwhenathunderousapplauseburst.Istoppedandopenedmyeyesandsawmycampofkidsgatheringaroundme.“Wehavewontherace!Wearethechampion!”theyshoutedandcheered,throwingmeintheair.Showeredwithhugsandapplause,Ifeltasurgeofgaietysweepingoverme.Tome,theracemeantmorethanachampion;itwellprovedthatIwasnotaloserandthatIcouldfurtherexploremypotential.听力材料Text1M:Lastyear,myfriendsandIwentonatwoweekbustourofRussia.W:Hmm,thatcouldbefun,butsometimesIgetsickwhenIrideincarsorbuses.M:YoucouldtakeatraintripacrossRussia.Mysisterdidthatacoupleofyearsago.Text2W:Whatareyoutakingthisyear?M:Mostlyliteraturecourses.W:Oh,really.Aretheyanygood?\nM:Someofthemare.ExceptforProfessorScott'sclass.Imean,thebooksareinteresting,andthelecturesaregreat,buthistestsaresohard.Text3M:Areyoureadytoorder?W:Yes,I'dliketostartwiththesalad,please.M:Okay.Andwhatwouldyoulikeforyourmaindish?W:Hmm.I'llhavethesteak.AndI'dlikesomechocolateicecreamfordessert.Text4W:Howisthejacket,sir?M:Itfeelsalittletootightaroundthechest.Whatdoyouthink?W:Well,thatstyleisdesignedtobeformfitting.Ithinkitsuitsyou.M:Hmm.Thepriceisright,butIcan'timaginewearingitforverylong.Canyoubringalargerone?Text5W:Honey,howabouttakingkidstotheamusementparkthisweekend?ItissaidtheirclassmateswillgotheretooM:Oh,definitely!Letmechecktheweatherforecastfirst.Text6M:HiJoanna.ThisisSteven.I'mafraidIcan'tmakethisFriday'sfitnesstraining.W:Oh?AreyouOK?M:Well,I'mnottoobad.Ihadthisreallyawfulcoldwithatemperature,whichtookaboutaweektogetridof.Fortunatelyit'sovernow.ButIinjuredmyfootplayingbasketballyesterdayandIneedtohaveanoperationonitFriday.It'snothingserious,though.I'llbebackatfitnesstrainingverysoon.W:Ohgood!Well,youtakecarethen.Text7M:Isyourroomatthehotelokay?W:It'snotbad.It'sagoodsizedroom,sothat'snice.Thebathroomis\nabsolutelytiny,though.Anditdoesn'thaveaplug,solcan'tusemyhairdryerinthere!M:That'sinconvenient.W:AtleastIcanlookoutatthebeautifulparkacrossthestreet.Iliketobeabletoseetreesfrommywindow.M:Thatsoundslovely.Istherealotintheroom?W:No,notreally.JustanoldTV,butnorefrigeratororanythingelse.ItwasreallyhotlastnightandIcouldn'tsleep,soIspoketothemanageraboutit.ShesentupanelectricfanassoonasIcalled.M:Thatshouldhelp.Text8M:Didyouknowbeescancommunicatewithoneanother?W:Really?How?M:Theyusebodylanguagetoshowwhichdirectionthefoodisin,howfarawayitis,andhowmuchfoodisavailable.W:Nokidding…M:Yeah,seethatonethere?Seehowshe'sgoingaroundandaroundincircles,likeshe'sdancing?Thatmeansthefoodisnearby.Andthefastershedances,themorefoodisavailable.Ifthefoodisfartheraway,thebeepointstowarditwithherbody.W:Howdoyouknowsomuchaboutbees?M:IstudiedbiologyincollegeandIthinkitisinterestingtoreadbooksaboutinsects.Text9W:Well,IknowthecomputingconferenceisforthreedaysbutactuallyIwanttoattendonFridayandSaturdayonly.Willthatworkouttobeanycheaper?M:Letmehavealook.Well,youcouldregisterforthetwodaysseparately,butthatwouldn'tactuallysaveyouverymuchasitstillcostseachday.Infact,ifyoucouldregisterforthethreedays,youalsogetaninvitationtoafreedinneronSaturdaynight,sothat'sprobablythebetter\noption.W:Right,I'lldothat.Howmuchwillthefeesbeinthatcase?M:It's$75.W:Allright.I'dliketoregisterforthefullthreedays.Now,canIpaythatbycreditcard?M:I'mafraidnot.You'llhavetosendachequetous,oryoucanpayincashattheconferenceoffice.W:Fine.Soit'sprobablytheeasiestifIpaybycheque.Howaboutaccommodation?Iguessthat'snotincludedintheprice?M:No,I'msorry,butthere'saveryreasonableguesthousewhichis$25pernight.AndIthinkthatincludesyourbreakfast.ButIfyou'reinterestedyou'llneedtobooksoon,becausethere'salwaysaheavydemandforthem.W:OK.I'dbookfor2nights.Isitclosetotheconferencecenter?M:It'dbeaboutatenminutewalkawayfromhere.Text10M:Doyouhaveacameraandlovetraveling?Ifso,ourannualphotographycompetitionrunbytheTravelsectionofTheGuardianisforyou.Thewinnersofeachmonth'scompetitionwillalsoseetheirshotsdisplayedintheendofyearexhibitionforthepublicatTheGuardian'sofficesinLondon.Therewillbeadifferentthemeforeachmonth.MembersofTheGuardiantravelwritingteamandphotographerswilljudgethemonthlyentriesandthewinners.ToenteryoumustbelivingintheUKfromthetimeyousubmityourentryintothecompetitiontothetimeyouareselectedasawinner.Thecompetitionisopentobothamateursandprofessionals.Theyearlywinnerschosenfromthe12monthlywinnerswillgoonanamazingfournighttriptoSwedishLapland.ThehostforthisholidayisFredrikBroman,whohasbeenanaturephotographerfor21years.Fredrikwillassistthewinnersandotherparticipantsinphotographingawidevarietyofwintersubjects.\nIncludedintheprize:returnflightsfromtheUK,fournights'accommodationswithfullboard,andfullyqualifiedwildernessguides,andinstructors.Theyearlywinnerswillberequiredtowriteareportofthetrip,whichwillbeprintedintheTravelsectionofTheGuardianatalaterdate.Yournamewillofcourseappearwiththearticleandphotos.
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