甘肃省庆阳市第六中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期中考试试题（Word版含答案）

庆阳第六中学2021-2022学年度第二学期期中考试题（卷）高一英语班级：姓名:总分：150分考试时间：120分钟；注意事项：1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthewomanneedanumbrella?A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnTuesday.2.What'stheweatherprobablylikenow?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.3.Whatdoesthemanhopetheweatherwillbeliketomorrow?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Fine.4.Whyisthemanlate?A.Becauseofthetraffic.B.Becauseoftheweather.C.Becauseofthereport.5.Whatseasonisitnow?A.Summer.B.Spring.C.Winter.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttoseefirst?A.Theelephants.B.Thezebras.C.Thelions.7.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hewantstoworkasananimalkeeperoneday.B.Hecanfeedwild\nanimalsthistime.C.Heisafraidoflionsandtigers.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wherewasthemanborn?A.InKunming.B.InTaiyuan.C.InXi'an.9.Whendidthewomangraduate?A.Threeyearsago.B.Elevenyearsago.C.Eightyearsago.10.Whathassurprisedthemanhere?A.Theweather.B.Thebuildings.C.Thefood.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatwastheweathermainlylikeinthemountain?A.Itwassunny.B.Itwascloudy.C.Itwasrainy.12.Whodidthewomanclimbthemountainwith?A.Hersister.B.Herbrother.C.Herfather.13.Howdidthewomanfeelatthetopofthemountain?A.ShewasalittlescaredB.Shewasveryproud.C.Shewasquitesafe.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.WhatdidBillstudyatuniversity?A.Engineering.B.MathsC.Geography.15.WhenwillBill'snextspaceflightbegin?A.SeptemberB.InAugust.C.InOctober.16.HowlongwillBillbeinspace?A.Forsixmonths.B.Forfourmonths.C.Forthreemonths.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howmuchhastheredwolf'spopulationdroppedinthepastfiveyears?A.Byhalf.B.Byonethird.C.Bytwothirds.18.Wheredotheredwolveslivenow?A.InwesternLouisiana.B.InNorthCarolina.C.IneasternTexas.19.Whenwastheredwolfconsideredanendangeredspecies?A.In1987.B.In1967.C.In1980.20.Whatdoexpertssayredwolvesarelike?A.Dangerous.B.ShyC.Lovely.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）A\nWouldyouliketodosomethingtohelpmakeourcityabetterplacetolivein?Whynottakepartin“Clean&Greenweekend”?Joinus,andyoucanmakenewfriendsandhelpprotecttheenvironmentatthesametime.ParkLifeDoyoulikeplayingandrelaxingintheparkwithyourfriends?Ifso,whynottakethechancetocomewithusandcleantheparkwhenyougo?Toaddsomefun,thereisagiftforthepersonwhocollectsthemostrubbish!MeetusatthesouthentrancetoTaoheParkat9a.m.nextSaturdayifyouwanttojoinin.TheAirYouBreatheAgreatwaytomaketheairwebreathecleanerisbyplantinglotsoftrees!Itisafactthattreesslowlyfilter(过滤)alotofpollutants(污染物)fromtheair.SocomeandhelpusplantsomenewonesinFenheParkat2p.m.nextSunday.WaronGraffiti(涂鸦)Somepeoplethinkgraffitiiscool.Well,itisnot!Thebestwaytostopbuildingsfrombecomingtotallycoveredinuglygraffitiistofixitassoonaspossible.Andthatisexactlywhatwearegoingtodo.Wearerepaintingtheschoolwallsfrom1p.m.onSaturday.Youdon’thavetobringanytools,justremembertowearsomeoldclothes!21.Themainpurposeof“Clean&GreenWeekend”isto________.A.offerthechancetohavefunB.makeourcityabetterplaceC.helpstudentsmeetoldfriendsD.haveaniceweekend22.Howcanwemaketheairwebreathecleaner?A.ByplantingtreesB..Bytidyingthepark.C.Byrepaintingtheschoolwalls.D.Byprotectingtheenvironment.23.Ifwe’regoingtorepainttheschoolwalls,weneedto________.A.drawpictureswellB.bringsometoolswithusC.wearsomenewclothesD.wearsomeoldclothesBMycellphonerangwhileIwasworkingonmycomputer.Ilookedatthephoneandsawitwasmy17-year-oldson,Tom.Iquicklypickeditup.“Mom,Igota71onthetest.Ididit.”Withthosefewwords,Icouldfeelstaudentedinmyheart.LivinginNewYorkState,studentscannotgraduatefromhighschoolunlesstheypassatleastfiveexams:oneinEnglish,oneinscience,twoinhistoryandoneinmath.Formost\nstudents,whoworkhard,attendclass,anddotheirhomework,itisn’tthathard.ButforTom,whoisdyslexic(朗读困难的),itissucharealchallengethatsometeachershavefearedthatTomwouldneverbeabletoevenattempt,nevermindachieve.Wewerehonestwithhimabouthistrouble,lettinghimknowthattherewasnothingtobeashamedof.Somepeoplelearndifferently.Ifhewaswillingtowork,wewouldhelphimfindawaytodoasmuchashecouldinhisacademiccareer.Allthatwasstandinginhiswaywasthismathtest.Hehadtakenitthreetimesanddidbettereachtime,buthecontinuedtofail.Hewasstartingtogetabittiredofmesayingthiswasamarathon(马拉松)notasprint(冲刺).Myheartbrokeeachtimewewouldgetthefailingresults.“Mom,thanks.Iloveyou.ThanksforbelievingIcoulddothis.”Foroneofthefewtimesinmylife,Ireallyhadnothingtosay.ForthatonebriefmomentIknew,really,really,knewthateverythingwedidwasworthit.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“staudented”inParagraph 1probablymean?A.calm.B.ached.C.excited.D.broken.25.Whatdoweknowfromthesecondparagraph?A.StudentsinNewYorkStatecangraduatefromhighschooliftheypassfourexams.B.StudentsinNewYorkStateneedn’ttolearnmatheveniftheywanttograduate.C.ItisachallengeforTomtograduatefromhighschool.D.ItisveryhardformoststudentsinNewYorkStatetograduatefromhighschool.26.Accordingtothetext,Tomwasweakin________.A.EnglishB.mathC.scienceD.history27.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewrotethistext?A.Shefeltgratefulandrelaxed.B.ShefeltproudandsatisfiedC..Shefeltsurprisedandbitter.D.Shefeltworriedandanxious.CHaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhymalls,restaurants,andeventheatershavemusic?Well,tounderstandthis,yousimplyjustlookbackathowyoufeltwhenyouheardmusicintheseplaces.Musicisknowntoimprovethemoodofpeople.Oftenmusichelpsuspayattentiontowhatwearedoing.Musichelpspatientsfeelgoodandbetter.Musicisoftenknownasaninternationallanguage.Wemaynotknowthelanguageanotherpersonisspeaking,butmostofusrespondtomusicinthesame.Musiccanoftenbethebestwaytoconnectwithsomeone.Musicisoneofthebestwaystoimproveyourmoods,butthiscandependlargelyonthekindofmusicyoulistento.Whilehappymusiccancertainlymakeyoufeel\nbetter,sadmusiccanfurtherloweryourspirits.Listeningtoclassicalmusiccanoftenmakeyoufeelalotmorepowerful,whilesoftmusiccanbetheperfectwaytorelaxattheendofalongday.Ifyouwanttousemusictochangeyourfeeling,youneedtounderstandtheroleofit,learntorecognizetherightkindofmusicthatliftsyourmoodandhelpsyoufeelbetter.Onceyourealizetherightkindofmusic,youcanuseittochangethewayyoufeel.Therightkindofmusiccanbetheperfectwaytohelpyoufeelhappier.28.Accordingtothepassage,what’sthepurposeofplayingmusicinrestaurants?A.TomakecustomersfeelgoodB.TomakethecustomersannoyedC.TomakecustomersdanceD.Tomakecustomersfeeldepressed29.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat________.A.mostofussufferdepressionallthetimeB.mostofusrespondtomusicindifferentwaysC.anykindofmusicwillhelpusimproveourmoodsD.musiccanbeagoodwaytoconnectwithothers30.Accordingtoparagraphthree,whatkindofmusiccanrelaxourselvesfromalongday’swork?A.Classicalmusic.B.SoftmusicC.Sadmusic.D.Rockmusic.31.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.WhatmeaningsmusichasB.HowwecontrolourmoodsC.HowtoliftourmoodbylisteningtomusicD.ThemusicweoftenlistentoDManypeoplegotoschoolforaneducation.Theylearnlanguages,history,geography,physics,chemistryandmathematics.Othersgotoschooltolearnaskillsothattheycanmakealiving.Schooleducationisveryimportantanduseful.Yetnoonecanlearneverythingfromschool.Ateacher,nomatterhowmuchheknows,cannotteachhisstudentseverythingtheywanttoknow.Theteacher’sjobistoshowhisstudentshowtolearn.Heteachesthemhowtoreadandhowtothink.Somuchmoreistobelearnedoutsideschoolbythestudentsthemselves.Itisalwaysmoreimportanttostudybyoneselfthantomemorizesomefactsoraformula(公式).Itisactuallyquiteeasytolearnacertainfactinhistoryoraformulainmaths.Butitisverydifficulttouseaformulainworkingoutamathsproblem.Great\nscientists,suchasEinstein,NewtonandGalileodidn’tgeteverythingfromschool.Buttheywereallsosuccessful.Theyinventedsomanythingsformankind.Thereasonfortheirsuccessisthattheyworkedhardalltheirlives,wastingnotasinglemoment.Theywouldaskmanyquestionsastheyreadandtheydidthousandsofexperiments.Aboveall,theyknewhowtousetheirbrains.32.Thesubjectwhichisnotspokenofinthearticleis_____A.mathsB.historyC.physicsD.psychology33.Theteacher’sjobistoteach___________.A.everythingthestudentswanttoknowB.thestudentseverythingthattheyknowC.thestudentshowtolearnD.thestudentssomefactsofformulas34.Einstein,NewtonandGalileodidsomanythingsformankindbecause_____.A.theylearnedalotatschool.B.theyweresouseful.C.theyknewhowtolearnnewthingsoutsideclassbythemselves.D.theywenttocollegeandlearnedfromprofessors.35.Fromthepassageweknowthatifwewanttobesuccessful,weshould_______.A.onlylearnmoreatschoolB.needn'tgotoschoolC.learntolearnatschoolandlearnmoreoutsideschoolD.onlylearnsciencesubjects第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。LeadaSuccessfulTeenageLifeEveryonedreamsofsuccessintheirlife,don'tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife;itreallyisn'tthathard. 36________•Dowellinschool.Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwillhelpyoubeaproductivememberinsociety.Tryyourbestforexcellenceinschool;listentotheteachers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoodgrades.Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabetteruniversity,whichwillenableyoutohaveabrightfuture.37________•Dogoodinyourcommunity(社区).Volunteeringcannotonlyimproveyourcommunity'sstatus,butitcanmakeyouhappier.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhovolunteerarelesslikelytodevelopdepression(抑郁)thanpeoplewhodon't. 38________ Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalshelter.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttreesorpickuplitter.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.\n•39________Remember,they'retheretohelpyoubethebestthatyoucanbe.Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes. 40________Youdon'tgettochooseyourteachersoryourfamily,butyoustillhavetoputupwiththem.Learnhowtodealwithpeoplenow,becausewhenyou'reanadult,youdon'tgettochooseyourbossoryourco-workers,solearnhowtorespectthemnow.Thesepointscanhelpyouenjoysuccessinyourteenagelife.A. Schoolsetsyouupontherighttrack!B. Livelifetothefullest.C.Findchancestodovolunteerworkthatinterestsyou.D. BenicetoyourparentsandteachersE. Herearesomeimportantpointsthatyoumayfindhelpful.F.Keepitinmindthattheydothethingsbecausetheycareaboutyou.G. Itwillhelpyoupassthetimeanddevelopyourpersonality.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Attheageof60,myfatherwashitbyacarwhenhewalkedtoanearbysupermarkettobuyvegetables.After sleeping fortwomonthsinhospital,hefinallywokeup.Hiswakingup    41    allourfamily.   42   ,hedidn’tknowanyofus.Doctorssaidhisbrainwashurtso    43    thathehadlostallhismemory.Andhismentalage(心理年龄)wasonlyfive.Weweresorrytohearaboutthebadnews.SinceIwashisonlychild,itwasmy    44    tolookafterhim.Heforgot    45    everything,buthedidrememberhelikedsweets.Iusedthesweetsasawayof    46    badbehaviors.Iwouldgavehimonesweet ifhedidn’tsitontheground,asecondforstoppingpaintingonthewall,andanotherfornottryingtoputclothesonthedog.Dadbecamethe    47    childintown.Heclimbedupthetreetocatchabirdandcouldn’tgetdownafterit flew away.Hebrokemywindowwithaballand    48    ourtelephoneinwaterlikewashingclothes.WhenItoldhimhewasdoing wrong things,hewouldanswersmilingly,“Ilikethat!”Myson,thenagedfive,andtwoeight-year-olddaughters,welcomedtheir    49    playmate.Hewouldhappilymakethemrealcigarettes,    50    hissweetswiththem,andcarrythemhighintheappletreeto    51    apples.Itiseightyearssincethe   52   .Dadhasacceptedthefactthatheis\nthe    53    ofhisthreeplaymatesbutnotabrother.Hehasalsoacceptedthattheygrowtallerbuthis    54    staysthesame.Thoughitisstill    55    totakecareofhim,hebringsusalotoffun.InsomewayIthinkitisahappy thingtolookafterdadlikelookingafterachild.Howmanypeoplecanhavethechancetocareforachild-likeparent?41.A.hurt    B.calmed    C.protected    D.excited42.A.Luckily    B.Unluckily    C.Regularly    D.Amazingly43.A.lightly    B.strangely    C.seriously    D.slowly44.A.turn    B.duty    C.favor    D.habit45.A.truly    B.half    C. simply   D.almost46.A.planning    B.performing    C.stopping    D.accepting47.A.cleverest    B.bravest    C.kindest    D.oldest48.A.repaired    B.answered   C.cleaned    D.designed49.A.foolish    B.big   C.shy    D.foreign 50.A.share    B.show    C.lend    D.sell51.A.hide    B. buy    C.pick   D.plant52.A.graduation    B.accident     C. invention  D.mistake53.A.teacher    B.uncle    C.grandfatherD.doctor.54.A.weight    B.age    C.height    D.look55.A.amusing    B.tiring    C.relaxingD.interesting第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Martysuffersfromamuscledisease,56_____makeshimveryweak.Though57_____(disable),heisvery58_____(ambition)andhopesto59_____(employ)byafirmthatdevelopscomputersoftware.Heisoutgoingandoptimisticandhasmanyhobbies.Martyhassomanythings60_____(do)thatheleadsaverybusylifewithnotimetositaround61_____(feel)sorryforhimself.Hehaslearnedtoadapt62_____hisdisabilityandthediseasewon’taffecthislifeanddream.Inmanyways,Marty’sdisabilityhashelpedhimgrowstronger63_____(psychological).Hehopeshecansetagoodexampletootherdisabledpeopleandgivethem64_____(encourage)toliveasrichandfullalife65_____hedoes.第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分40分）第一节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文,根据其内容及所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onedayafewyearsago,Momwasdoingsomechores(家务)whilemybrother\nHamzaandIwerewatchingTV.EverythingwasniceandpeacefuluntilMom'sphonerang.Iwasrunningsofasttopickitupforher,butshehadalreadygrabbeditfromthetable.Withoutanyconcernofwhoitwas,sheacceptedthecallandputitonspeaker.HamzaandIweretryingtolisten,butwecouldn'thearanythingasthephone'svolumewastoolow.IdrewneartoMom,satdownandlistened.Itwasmygrandma'svoice.IwassoexcitedwhenIheardmygrandma'svoiceaftersuchalongtime.AllIwantedtodowasjustgrabthephoneoutofmymom'shands,butIwasn'tsureifitwastherightmoment.IlookedatMom,andIsawsomethingonherface—worry.Itmademefeelanxious,soIkeptlisteningtoseewhatwasgoingon.“Iaminverycritical(危急的)condition.Thedoctorshavetriedsomanymedicinesandtreatments,buttheyjustdidn'twork.AllIneedrightnowistoseemychildren.Pleasecomeandvisitme!Ireallyneedyou.”Grandmasaid.ThecallendedandMombeganwipinghertears.IfeltverysorryforthepainMomwasgoingthrough.Hermotherwassoillandshecouldn'tevenbewithher.Eventually,Momretoldusthewholestory,assheknewthatwemighthaven'tunderstoodthesituation,butweknewwhatwasgoingon.Shesaid,“Grandma'sconditionisnotsogood.IhavetogotoPakistan.”AtfirstIwasworriedthatshemightnottakeuswithherandmybodywasshaking.Iaskedherifweweregoing.Momsaid,“Ofcourseyou'regoingwithme.”注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Afterpackingup,itwastimetogo.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________\n_______________________________________________________________________________________Afterchattingforawhile,myuncledroveustomygrandma'shome._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节作文（满分15分）书面表达1.假定你是李华，你受学生会委托为学校宣传栏“英语天地”写一份倡议书，标题为“PlantTreestoSavetheEarth”。内容包括：1.植树的好处；2.动员大家多植树。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。PlantTreestoSavetheEarthDearfellowstudents,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________\n__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudentUnion高一英语期中考试参考答案第一部分听力1-5BBCBB6-10AABCB11-15CBBAA16-20AABBB第二部分阅读21-25BADCC26-30BBADB31-35CDCCC36-40EACDF第三部分语言运用完型：41-45DBCBD46-50CDCBA51-55CBCCB语法：56.which57.disabled58.ambitious59.beemployed60.todo61.feeling62.to63.psychologically64.encouragement65.as第四部分书面表达读后续写： Afterpackingup,itwastimetogo.Assoonaswegotontheairplane,Ifeltsoexcited.Whilewewereontheplane,Iwatchedalotofmovieswhilemybrotherplayedvideogames.However,Momkeptpraying.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadseenhersoanxious.Finally,wearrivedatPakistan.Whenwegottotheexitoftheairport,Isawmyunclewavinghishandtowardsus.IwassoexcitedtoseehimthatIgavehimahugehug.Afterchattingforawhile,myuncledroveustomygrandma'shome.WhenIgottoGrandma'shouse,IsawmanyofourrelativeswerecrowdingaroundGrandma'sroom.Grandma'sfacewassopale."Grandma!!!Whathappenedtoyou?Areyouokay?"Tearsbegantorundownmyface.MomtookgoodcareofGrandmaandtwoweekslater,shefeltbetter.Allofusthoughtitwasamiracle.WepromisedthatwewouldvisitGrandmamorefrequently.作文：\nThereisnodoubtthattreescanbenefitusinmanyways.Firstly,theyreducepollutionandofferuscleanair.Secondly,theyhelpdealwiththeclimatechangebyabsorbingcarbondioxide,whichcanleadtoglobalwarming.Thirdly,treeshelpuspreventsandstorms,fightfloods,andprotectsoilfrombeingwashedaway.Dearfellowstudents,themoretreesweplant,thebettertheenvironmentwillbe.It'stimeforustoplantsometreestomakeourcitygreener.Let'splantasmanytreesaspossibleandmakeourworldabetterplacetolivein.