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浙江省嘉兴市三校九年级上学期英语质量调研(一)附答案

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九年级上学期英语质量调研一、听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的选项。〔每题1分〕1.HowdoestheboylearnEnglish?A. BywatchingEnglishprogrammes.      B. Bystudyingwithagroup.      C. Byreadingalot.2.Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?A. Rainy.                                     B. Sunny.                                     C. Windy.3.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A. Goswimming.                          B. Goforawalk.                          C. Gofishing.4.Whatwouldthemandoifhewononemilliondollars?A. Hewouldgivethemoneytoazoo.B. Hewouldbuyahouseforhisfamily.C. Hewouldputthemoneyinthebank.5.Whenwilltheygotothemovie?A. Intheevening.                     B. Afterschool.                     C. OnSundaymorning.二、听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的选项。〔每题2分〕6.听下面一段较长的对话,答复下面小题。〔1〕Whoistheman?A.Linda'steacher.B.Apoliceman.C.Linda'suncle.〔2〕WhatcolourisLinda'sshirt?A.Red.B.White.C.Blue.7.听下面一段较长的对话,答复下面小题。〔1〕Whyisn'tMaryworkingtoday?A.Sheisillathome.B.Sheisonholiday.C.Sheisstudyingforanexam.〔2〕WhatisLilygoingtodonextyear?A.Gotoanightschool.B.WorkinFrance.C.LearnFrench.〔3〕WhenwillTonyhandinhisreport?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.\n三、听独白,完成信息记录表。〔每题2分〕8.听独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。FredInthepastNowHe1 ortalkedinclass.Helistenstoteacherscarefullyandwritesdownalmostallthe2 ineveryclass.Hefoughtwithothersafterclass.Hegetsonwellwithothersandis3 toothers.Hewas4 anddidn'tdohishomework.Hishomeworkisgood.Hecametoschoollate.Hearrivesatschool5 minutesearlier.1.A.sangsongsB.readstorybooksC.wasasleep2.A.wordsB.notesC.letters3.A.friendlyB.politeC.helpful4.A.lazyB.sadC.angry5.A.thirtyB.twentyC.forty四、完形填空〔此题有15小题,每题1分;总分值15分〕9.完形填空   April28thisTakeOurSonsandDaughterstoWorkDayallovertheUS.Onthatdaykidsleaveschoolandgotoworkwiththeir1.Thisholidayshowswhatitmeanstobeagrown-upinthe2world.Ithelpskidsknowsomethingaboutreal-lifejobsandgetthem3fortheirworkinthefuture.   IstillrememberIwasvery4whenthisdaystarted.BecauseIcouldstayawayfrom5forawholeday,sitinmydad's6alldaylongandgotoarestaurantforlunchtogether!   Butafteronly20minutesof7aroundthecity,Ibegantofeelless8.Icouldn'treadinthecar9Iwouldgetcar-sick.Mydaddidn'tliketo10theradio.Icouldn'tenjoythemusic.Peoplewouldn'tget11histaxibecausetheythoughthealreadyhadapassenger:ME---so12stoppedusforaride.Itseemedlikeyearsbeforewewentoutforlunch13.Iactuallystartedtothinkofgoingbacktoschool.   Ilearnedsomethingquite14fromtheday---Ibegantohaveadifferentfeelingforschool.WhereelsecanIplaywithmyfriends,readgreatbooksanddoscienceexperimentsallinoneday?Justasyou'llhavetolearntoloveyourjoblaterinlife,learnto15schoolnow.Ifyoudon'talready,tryspendingthedayatworkwithyourdad.1.A.parentsB.teachersC.classmatesD.friends2.A.playingB.shoppingC.workingD.studying\n3.A.lateB.energeticC.readyD.famous4.A.awfulB.excitedC.afraidD.relaxed5.A.friendsB.classmatesC.homeD.school6.A.busB.truckC.taxiD.train7.A.drivingB.walkingC.runningD.looking8.A.tiredB.amazedC.interestedD.worried9.A.soB.becauseC.whenD.although10.A.turnupB.turndownC.turnoffD.turnon11.A.intoB.offC.outofD.awayfrom12.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.everybodyD.anybody13.A.atnightB.atnoonC.inthemorningD.atmidnight14.A.naturalB.creativeC.boringD.different15.A.loveB.visitC.leaveD.enter五、阅读理解〔此题有15小题,每题2分;总分值30分〕10.阅读理解ChineseRestaurantWespecializeinbanquetsandparties.Authentic〔正宗〕Chinesefood.Speciallunchtimedishes.▲LicensedandBYO(bringyourown)▲SUNDAYDIMSUM〔点心〕LUNCHSituatedinSmithfieldShoppingcentre.Tel:3619042Place:589WalkleyRoad,SmithfieldHamburgerJoe'sDineinortakeaway7daysaweek.Friendly,politewaitressservice.Pleasant,informalandair-conditionedTime:Mon.Noon~10p.m.    Tues.Noon~11p.m.    Wed.~Sat.Noon~Midnight    Sun.Noon~9pmPlace:14JettyRoad,GlenelgTel:2957783TheSeafoodInnLicensedCafeWeofferlunchanddinnerinarelaxedatmosphere〔气氛〕withindoororoutdoorseating.Wehaveaninterestingwinelistandfreshlypreparedfoods.Time:TuesdaytoFriday12:00~3:00p.m.6:30~11:30p.m.Tel:3062481Place:482SpringStreet,CarltonPeppi'sItalianRestaurantPastajustlikeMamausedtomakeItalianorAustralianwinesorBYOTime:Open7daysforlunchanddinner.CarparkingavailableTel:2241086Place:28O'ConnellSTCITYPizzaPalacePizza·Beer·WineFullyLicensedFulltake-awayservice\nSpecialchildren'smenuEverardPark,GlenelgCity〔1〕PizzaPalaceisthebestplaceforchildrentoeatbecause____________.A.thewaitressservicesisfriendlyandpoliteB.thereisaspecialchildren'smenuC.thereareindoororoutdoorseatsD.it'sclosetoSmithfieldShoppingcentre〔2〕HowmanyhoursadayistheSeafoodInnopenfromTuesdaytoFriday?A.3.B.5.C.8.D.12.〔3〕ThefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPT___________.A.Peppi'sItalianRestaurantallowsyoutobringyourowndrinks.B.Youcan'tbuybreakfastatHamburgerJoe'sC.YoucanenjoyauthenticChinesefoodinChineseRestaurantD.YoucandineinortakeawayfromPizzaPalace11.阅读理解   Samwasafifteen-year-oldboylivingwithhislittlesister,Julie.Theirparentshadpassedawaylongago.SamhadtakencareofJuliebyhimself.   Oneday,Samwokeupatthreeinthemorningasusual.WhenJuliewassleepingalone,Samlefttheirlittlehousetosendnewspapers.Whenhefoundanoldmansittinginfrontoftheirhouse,Samwassosurprisedthathestoppedtolookathimclosely.Itwasanicymorningandhelookedveryold.   Thepooroldmandidn'thaveanythingtocoverhimselfwith.Samwentintohishousetogettheoldmanablanket.However,therewerenoextrablankets,soSamthoughthardandtookhisfather'scoat.Itwastheonlythingofhisfather'sthathehadleft.Samwroteashortnote,"Sir,Ifoundyousleepinginfrontofmyhouse.Thisismyfather'scoat.Ihopeitfitsyouwell."Heputthenoteinapocketofthecoat,andcoveredtheoldmanwiththecoat.Thenhewenttowork.Whenhecamebackthreehourslater,boththemanandthecoatweregone.Samthoughtthatitwasthebestthinghecouldhavedonewithhisfather'scoat.   Thatafternoon,SamhurriedhomeafterschoolbecauseJuliewasathomealone.However,Julieandtheoldmanwerestandinginfrontofthehouse,andJulieshoutedtoSam,"Brother!He'sourgrandfather!"   Thegrandfathersmiledandsaid,"Sam,thankyouforgivingmethecoatandlettingmeknowhowgoodmygrandsonis.ThiscoatwastheoneIgavemysonalongtimeago!"〔1〕HowwastheweatherwhenSamsawanoldmaninfrontofhishouse?A.HotandsunnyC.Icyandcold\n〔2〕Sam'smorningjobwasto____.A.takecareofhissisterB.gotoschoolC.sendnewspapers D.lookforhisgrandfather〔3〕"Theirparentspassedawaylongago."means"Theirparents____longago."B.wentonC.lefthomeD.passedby〔4〕Samcoveredtheoldmanwithhisfather'scoatbecause____.A.hisfather'scoatfittedtheoldmanwell B.thecoatwastheonlythingthathisfatherhadleftC.heknewtheoldmanwashisgrandfatherthenD.hehadnoextrablanket12.阅读理解   Weareallencouragedtoworkhardandsucceedinlife.Butfailureisstillacommonpartofeveryone'slives.Perhapsyouareafraidoffailure,oreventhinkit'sshamefultofail.IfyouvisittheMuseumofFailureinShanghai,youmightchangeyourmind.   SamuelWest,aSwedishpsychologist(心理学家),foundedthemuseum.Themuseumdisplaysmorethan100failedproducts.Someofthemweremadebythemostfamousandsuccessfulcompaniesintheworld.Forexample,in1993,ApplereleasedtheNewtonMessagePadwhichcouldbeusedtotakeelectronicnotesbyhand.Butitcouldn'trecognizehandwritingverywell.Applestoppedmakingitin1997.Coca-Colaoncedevelopedacoffee-flavoredsodain2006.Thecompanywantedtocatchupwithpeople'sgrowingloveforcoffee,buttheproductwastakenoffthemarketin2021.   Westsaidthefailedproductsarenotdisplayedtomakefunofthesecompanies.Hethinkssuccessstoriesareallsimilar.Heistiredofreadingandhearingthesameboringstories.AsGerman-AmericanphysicistAlbertEinsteinoncesaid,"Apersonwhonevermadeamistakenevertriedanythingnew."   Thisideahasbeenwelcomedbymanybigcompanies.SiliconValley,forexample,ishometosomeoftheworld'smostinnovative(革新的)techcompanies.Acommonsloganthereis,"Failfast,failoften."Therearereasonsforthis."Thebestarethosethatencouragefailure,embrace(拥抱)out-of-the-boxthinking,andallowemployeestomakemistakesandseewhathappens,"SimonCasutowroteforForbes.   Itseemsthatfailureisn'talwaysabadthing.Thekeyiswhetherornotyoucanlearnfromyourmistakes.〔1〕ApplestoppedmakingtheNewtonMessagePad      .A.in1993B.in1997C.in2006D.in2021〔2〕WhichofthefollowingbigcompaniesarementionedEXCEPT      .\nD.SiliconValley〔3〕Theunderlinedword"this"inParagraph6refersto      .A.Out-of-the-boxthinkingB.SuccessstoriesareallsimilarC.Acommonslogan"Failfast,failoften."D.Apersonwhonevermadeamistakenevertriedanythingnew〔4〕Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A.B.C.D.13.阅读理解   ForSchultz,a77-year-oldman,thisisachanceofalifetime.Schultzispartofagroupofaround50GermanswhoareonabusjourneyalongtheancientSilkRoad.   Speakingofhisjourney,hesays:"IhavebeendeeplyinterestedintheSilkRoadsinceIwasachild,butnowIfinallyhaveachancetoexperienceit."   Thetwo-monthbusjourneywilltakethegroupthroughGermany,Russia,andotherfourEuropeancountries.TheywillthenenterChinafromthecountry'swesternpart.Itwillbeanunforgettablememoryforthem.   Nearlyhalfofthe13000-kilometertripwillbeinsideChina.FromXinjianginthewesttoShanghaiintheeast,theGermanvisitorswillseemorethan20Chinesecities."WehavemanagedthetripoftheSilkRoadforaround\n10years.Anincreasingnumberofpeople,notonlyfromGerman-speakingcountries,havebeenjoiningus,"saysLiuGuoqiangfromChinaTours.   Almost26millionforeignerstraveledtoChinain2021,andabout5millionofthemwerefromEurope.Beijing,Xi'an,ShanghaiandtheChangjiangRiveraretraditionalChinesetraveldestinationsforEuropeantourists.Speakingofwherehewantstogo,Schultzsays,"Comparedwithmoderncities,thecultureinwesternChinaattracts〔吸引〕memore."   ShiXiang,theheadoftheChinaTours,says,"Beinganewbrandtoattractforeignvisitors,theSilkRoadisgoodforpeopletoknowmoreaboutChina,especiallythenorthwesternpartofthecountry."〔1〕TheGermangroupwillenterChina__________A.fromBeijing.B.fromthewesternpartofChina.C.fromtheeasternpartofChina.D.fromShanghai.〔2〕AccordingtoLiuGuoqiang,howlonghasChinaToursmanagedthetrip?A.Foraround10years.B.For26months.C.For2months.D.Forabout20years.〔3〕Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat__________.A.Thejourneylastedfourmonths.B.OnlypeoplefromGerman-speakingcountrieshavebeenjoiningthejourney.C.Schultzthinksmoderncitiesattracthimmore.D.ThegrouptakesthetripalongtheancientSilkRoadbybus.〔4〕Thebesttitleforthispassageis________________A.SilkRoad:AfashionablewaytobuysilkB.SilkRoad:AnoldbrandtoattractChineseC.SilkRoad:AnewwaytolearnaboutChinaD.SilkRoad:Abetterchancetoseemoderncities六、词汇运用〔此题有15小题,每题1分;总分值15分〕14.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。little,    twelve,    found,    different,    miss〔1〕Itwilltakeyouat________30minutestogettothecinema.〔2〕Mykeyis________.Couldyouhelpmetofindit?〔3〕It'sreportedthiscompanywas________in1998.〔4〕Bestwishestoyouonyour________birthday.〔5〕Whocantellusthe________betweenthesetwopictures?15.单词拼写。根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出单词的正确形式。每空一词。\n   Itwasawintermorning.Ayoungmanandanoldmanwere________(等待)forabusatabusstop.Theyweresittingonabench(长凳)________(在……旁边)eachother."What'sthisinyourbag?"askedtheyoungman.    "Money,"theoldman________(答复).Thentheyoungmanbegantothinkhowtogetthemoney.   Theoldmanlookedverytiredandhecould________(几乎不)keephiseyesopen.    "Areyoutired,Sir?"askedtheyoungman."You'dbetterhaveagoodrest.Whenthebuscomes,I'll________(叫醒)youupintime."    "Allright.It'sverykindofyou."theoldmansaid.Heclosedhiseyesandfell________(睡着的)   Theyoungmanthentooktheoldman'sbag________(小心地).Justashestartedtorunaway,hefoundacornerofhiscoatwascaughtintheoldman'shands.Hetriedtotakeitout,butfailed.Atlasthetookoffhiscoatandleftwiththeoldman'sbag.   Heranoutofthestationquicklyandthenhestoppedatacornerandopenedthebag.Tohis________(惊讶),therewasnothingexcept________(报纸)init.Hehurriedbacktothestation,buthefoundtheoldmanhadalreadygone,withhiscoatandwalletinthe________(口袋).七、语法填空(总分值10分)16.阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式〔不多于3个单词〕   Mikewasstartingthefourthgradeintheautumn.Hefeltthathewasoldenough________(ride)abiketoschoollikeotherkids.________thereweretwoproblems!Thefirstwasthathedidn'tknow________hisparentswouldlethimrideabiketoschool.Thesecondandthe________(big)ofthetwoproblemswasthathedidn'thaveabike,becauseheandhisparentshadjustmovedtothetownthissummer.Mikestartedtogetoverhisproblems.First,heaskedhisparentsiftheywouldlethimrideabiketoschoolintheautumn.Andtheysaid,"Sure!Mike.Youareoldenough,butyou________(nothave)abike!"Mikebegantothinkabout________tosolvetheproblem.Then,hethoughtofanidea.Heaskedtheneighborsifhecouldmow(割)theirlawns(草坪)tomakemoneytobuyabike.Forallofthemneededtomowtheirlawns,theytoldMike,"Itcanbefineifyourfather________(agree)."Mike'sparentswere________(please)thathefoundawaytobuyabikehimself.Theyagreedand________(teach)Mikehowtomowthelawnproperly.   Finally,hehadenoughmoneytobuyhisbike.Hebought________beautifulblackandredmountainbike.八、任务型阅读(此题有5小题,每题2分,总分值10分)购置物品的描述,右栏是七种产品的广告语。请将这五个人的需求与相对应的广告语配对。其中两项多余。________⑴Jackpassedtheentranceexamandwasgoingtoafamousuniversity.Thesedays,hisfatherislookingforamobilephoneforhimsothattheycankeepintouchwitheachother.________⑵Tomwasaseniormiddleschoolstudent.Helikessportsverymuchandplaysfootballeveryafternoon.ButafterclassA."Impossibleisnothing!"----Itspeaksouttotheteens.Ittellsthemtodosomething,butonlyiftheythinkit'sworthit.Andifso,whynotdoitwearingAdidas?B."AlwaysCoca-Cola."----Coke'ssloganschangeeveryfewyears,butthisonehasenjoyedalastingpopularitybecauseitshowsthebrand'sspirit.Itseemstosay"Cokeistheonlydrink;therearenootherformsofdrink."C."Focusonlife."----ItisfromOlympusconnectingphotosand\nthisafternoonhehastobuyapairofshoesbecausehisshoeswerebroken.________⑶There'sapartythisevening----forMary's15thbirthday.Herfamilyaremakingpreparationsforit.Herbrother'sjobistobuysomedrink.________⑷Joanhasabadmemory,butshedoesn'twanttoforgetthepast,especiallythehappymoments.________⑸Billtraveledalotwhenhewasyoung.Nowthathehasstoppedhiswork,heenjoysreadingaboutforeignpeople,placesandcustoms.beauty.Itaskspeopletorememberthehappymomentsinlifebytakingphotosofthem----usingOlympusdigitalcamerasofcourse!D."Goodteeth,goodhealth."----ItcomesfromColgatetoothpastetellingyoubrushingfor2minuteswillbehealthyforeveryone.E."Feelthenewspace."Whenyouheartheslogan,youwillknowthereisSamsungproductforyoutocallanyone.F."ProjectHope----Schooleverychild."Therearesomepublicserviceadvertisementsthateducatepeopleaboutpublicserviceprojects,suchastheProjectHope.G."Makemeyouwindowoftheworld!"TheadvertisementssaythattheWeeklyMagazinecanbringtheworldtoyourhome.HaveyoueverwonderedwhattheChineseeatforbreakfast?DidyouknowthattheSaharaDesert(撒哈拉沙漠)isgettingbiggereveryyear?Thisfascinatingmagazine,fullofcolorfulpictures,isyourwindowoftheworld.九、书面表达〔此题有1小题,共15分〕18.假设你是一名导游,打算带着一批英国游客参观浙江博物馆。在进博物馆前,你要向游客们讲解一些本卷须知。请你根据下表提示内容,写一篇英文讲解稿。要求:⑴内容必须包括所有要点,并适当拓展发挥;⑵词数:80—100词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dos★ShowIDcards.★Takenotesofthethingsonshow.★Takephotosofthethingsonshow.★…★…Don'ts★Eatordrink.★Bringknivesorcigarettes(烟)intothemuseum.★Throwrubbisharound.★…★…   Welcometothemuseum,everyone!Iwilltellyousomerulesbeforevisitingit.That'sall.Thankyou!\n答案解析局部一、听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的选项。〔每题1分〕1.【解析】【听力原文】W:WhatisthebestwayforyoutolearnEnglish,John?M:IlearnEnglishbyreadingalot.Whataboutyou?【分析】题意:男孩怎样学习英语?根据听力原文中的IlearnEnglishbyreadingalot,可知通过多读学习,故答案选C。【点评】考查听短对话答复以下问题,听懂对话,注意题目要求,选对答案。2.【解析】【听力原文】W:Doyouthinktheweatherwillbegoodtomorrow?M:Ihearditmayrain.【分析】题意:明天的天气如何?根据听力原文中的Ihearditmayrain,可知可能要下雨,故答案选A。【点评】考查听对话答复以下问题,在理解问题和选项的根底上听对话很容易抓住关键点得出答案。3.【解析】【听力原文】W:Iamgoingforwalk.Ineedsomeexercise.M:Idotoo.CanIwalkwithyou?【分析】题意:说话者要去做什么?根据听力原文中的Iamgoingforwalk和Idotoo,可知要求锻炼,故答案选B。【点评】考查听对话答复以下问题,首先读问题,然后认真听对话,锁定选项。4.【解析】【听力原文】W:Whatwouldyoudoifyouwononemilliondollars,Tony?M:I'dbuyabighouseformyfamily.【分析】题意:如果赢得一百万这个男士要做什么?根据听力原文中的I'dbuyabighouseformyfamily,可知他要买房子,故答案选B。【点评】考查听对话答复以下问题,首先看问题,然后认真听,非常容易能听出答案。5.【解析】【听力原文】M:Hi,Kathy!Wouldyoupleasegotoamoviewithmetonight?W:I'mafraidIcan't.Myparentsdon'tallowmetogooutatnight.M:ShallwegotothemovieonSundaymorning?W:That'sagoodidea.【分析】题意:他们什么时候去看电影?根据听力原文中的ShallwegotothemovieonSundaymorning可知是要在周日上午去,故答案选C。【点评】考查听对话答复以下问题,首先读问题,然后根据对话选出正确答案,注意区分干扰项。二、听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的选项。〔每题2分〕6.【解析】【听力原文】M:HaifengPoliceStation.WhatcanIdoforyou,Madam?W:Oh,yes,please.Mydaughter,Lindawenttoschoolthismorningbutshehasn'tcomebackyet.\nM:Takeiteasy,Madam.Tellmemoreaboutit,please.Whatdoesshelooklike?W:Shehaslongstraighthairandtwobigblueeyes.M:Howtallisshe?W:About1.4metertall.M:What'sshewearing?W:Sheiswearingaredshirtandwhiteshoes.M:Don'tworry,Madam.We'lltryourbesttofindher.W:Thankyouverymuch.【分析】对话大意:女士的女儿琳达走失了打给海丰警察局。琳达今天早上去上学了,但她还没有回来。她有一头长长的直发和两只蓝色的大眼睛。大约1.4米高。她穿着一件红衬衫和白鞋子。〔1〕题意:这位男士是谁?根据听力原文中的M:HaifengPoliceStation.可知他是一名警察,故答案选B。〔2〕题意:琳达的衬衫是什么颜色的?根据听力原文中的Sheiswearingaredshirtandwhiteshoes.可知她的衬衫是红色的,故答案选A。【点评】考查长对话理解,对于长对话理解学生可以先阅读题干,然后根据题干内容找出听力中对应的答复。7.【解析】【听力原文】M:Hello,Lily!WhereisMary?Iwanthertosendthisletterforme.W:I'mafraidshecan't,Tony.Shedidn'tcometoworktoday.M:Oh,why?TodayisMonday.Issheill?W:No,sheisstudyingforanexam.M:Anexam?Issheatschool?W:Yes,sheis.SheislearningFrenchinanightschool.M:Isee.Areyougoingtoanightschool,too?W:No,I'mnot,notthisyear.ButI'mgoingtoanightschoolnextyear.M:That'sagoodidea.Bytheway,areyoufreenow?Couldyouhelpmewiththeletter?I'mreallybusynow.Ineedtofinishthereport.Itwillbehandedintomorrow.W:Noproblem.Iwillhelpyousendtheletterlater.【分析】对话大意:托尼和莉莉在谈论玛丽,玛丽在周一没有来上班,她正在为一个考试做准备,她在一个夜校学习法语,莉莉打算明年去上夜校。莉莉帮托尼去寄信,托尼明天有个报告要交。〔1〕题意:为什么玛丽今天没有来上班?根据听力原文中的sheisstudyingforanexam可知是为考生而学习,故答案选C。〔2〕题意:莉莉明年打算做什么?根据听力原文中的ButI'mgoingtoanightschoolnextyear可知是要去上夜校,故答案选A。〔3〕题意:托尼什么时候上交他的报告?根据听力原文中的Itwillbehandedintomorrow.可知是明天要上交报告,今天是周一那么明天是周二,故答案选B。【点评】考查长对话理解,首先看选项,让心中有底,然后认真听对话,选出正确答案。三、听独白,完成信息记录表。〔每题2分〕\n8.【解析】【听力原文】   Fredismyclassmate.Hehaschangedalotthisterm.Heusedtosleeportalkwithothersinclass.Butnow,heneverdoesthat.Helistenstotheteacherscarefully.Hewritesdownalmostallthenotesineveryclass.Inthepast,heoftenfoughtwithotherstudents,butnowhegetsonwellwithothers.Heoftensays"please"and"thankyou"toothers.Hehasbecomepolite.Heusedtobelazy.Hedidn'tdohishomework.Butnowhishomeworkisverygood.Heusedtocometoschoollate.Butnowheisneverlateforschoolandalwaysarrivesatschoolthirtyminutesearlier.   WearesureFredhaschanged!Theteachersareveryhappyabouthischange.【分析】文章大意:弗雷德是我的同学。这学期他变化很大。他过去常常在课堂上睡觉或与他人交谈。但现在,他认真地听老师讲课。他几乎记下每堂课的所有笔记。过去,常打架,但现在他和别人相处得很好。他变得有礼貌了。他过去很懒不做家庭作业。但是现在他的作业很好。他过去常常上学迟到。但现在他上学从不迟到,总是提前三十分钟到达学校。老师对他的变化很快乐。〔1〕根据听力原文中的Heusedtosleeportalkwithothersinclass可知他过去常睡觉和说话,故答案选C。〔2〕根据听力原文中的Hewritesdownalmostallthenotesineveryclass可知他写下所有的笔记,故答案选B。〔3〕根据听力原文中的Heoftensays"please"and"thankyou"toothers.Hehasbecomepolite.可知他对别人是礼貌的,故答案选B。〔4〕根据听力原文中的Heusedtobelazy可知他过去是懒的,故答案选A。〔5〕根据听力原文中的Butnowheisneverlateforschoolandalwaysarrivesatschoolthirtyminutesearlier.可知他现在是提前30分钟到校,故答案选A。【点评】考查听短文完成表格,几个小题是选择题,仔细认真的观察选项,在听短文过程中抓住相似或相同的词语就能得出答案。四、完形填空〔此题有15小题,每题1分;总分值15分〕9.【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是记叙文。本文讲述了在美国4月28号是带儿女上班日。这一天孩子们将不去上学,他们将会与他们的父母一起去工作。作者写了自己的一些经历,用自己的亲身体会告诉我们要珍惜自己现在拥有的生活。〔1〕句意:在那天孩子们不去上学而是跟着父母去上班。parents父母;teachers老师;classmates同学;朋友;根据句中的leave school可知是跟父母去工作,故答案选A。〔2〕句意:这个节日向孩子们展示了在工作世界中作为一个成年人意味着什么。根据上文中的April28th is TakeOurSonsandDaughterstoWorkDay allovertheUS可知这个节日是将孩子带到工作中去,故答案选C。〔3〕句意:这帮助孩子们了解现实生活中的工作并为将来的工作做好准备。固定搭配,getreadyfor,为……做准备,故答案选C。〔4〕句意:我仍然记得那天开始的时候我很兴奋。awful可怕的;excited兴奋的;afraid害怕的;relaxed放松的;根据下文内容可知作者是兴奋的,故答案选B。〔5〕句意:因为我能一天不上学,一天都坐着爸爸的出租车并一起去参观吃午饭!stayawayfrom远离,根据上文中的April28th is TakeOurSonsandDaughterstoWorkDay allovertheUS可知这个节日是将孩子带到工作中去可知是离开学校,故答案选D。\n〔6〕句意:因为我能一天不上学,一天都坐着爸爸的出租车并一起去参观吃午饭!根据下文中的Peoplewouldn'tget 11histaxibecausetheythoughthealreadyhadapassenger:ME可知父亲的出租车,故答案选C。〔7〕句意:但是在城市里只开了20分钟,我开始感到兴趣减少。根据上文中的sitinmydad'staxialldaylong…可知应使用drive开车,故答案选A。〔8〕句意:但是在城市里只开了20分钟,我开始感到兴趣减少。根据上文中的IstillrememberIwasveryexcitedwhenthisdaystarted可知是兴趣减少,故答案选C。〔9〕句意:我在车上不能读书因为我会晕车。根据常识可知在车上读书会晕车,因此晕车是不能读书的原因,故答案选B。〔10〕句意:我爸爸不喜欢开收音机。turnup调大;turndown调小;turnoff关掉;turnon翻开;根据下文中的Icouldn'tenjoythemusic可知是没有翻开收音机,故答案选D。〔11〕句意:人们不愿意上他的出租车,因为他们认为他已经有了一个乘客:我——所以没有乘车。getinto进入;getoff下车;getoutof逃避;getawayfrom摆脱;根据句中的becausetheythoughthealreadyhadapassenger:ME可知没有人上车,故答案选A。〔12〕句意:人们不愿意上他的出租车,因为他们认为他已经有了一个乘客:我——所以没有人乘车。根据句中的Peoplewouldn'tgetintohistaxibecausetheythoughthealreadyhadapassenger,可知是没有打车,故答案选B。〔13〕句意:好似过了好几年才到中午我们去吃午饭。根据常识可知lunch是在中午吃的,故答案选B。〔14〕句意:从那天我学到了很不同的东西——我开始对学校有不同的感受。natural自然的;creative创造性的;boring无聊的;different不同的;根据下文中的Ihaveadifferentfeelingforschool可知是学到不同的事,故答案选D。〔15〕句意:就像你以后要学会热爱你的工作一样,现在也要学会热爱学习。根据justas正如,可知是有共性的事情,因此是热爱,故答案选A。【点评】考查完形填空,在做这类题的时候,希望考生一定要牢记四个步骤:第一步就是通读全文,领会大意,第二步就是紧扣内容,分析比照备选答案,第三步就是瞻前顾后,全文贯穿,,第四步就是复查核对,决定取舍。五、阅读理解〔此题有15小题,每题2分;总分值30分〕10.【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是五个餐馆的海报,主要介绍了各个餐馆的特色和以及地址与营业时间。〔1〕细节理解题。根据最后一个介绍中的Specialchildren'smenu,可知这是对孩子来说最好的用餐地方,故答案选B。〔2〕细节理解题。根据TheSeafoodInnLicensedCafe的介绍中的Time:TuesdaytoFriday12:00~3:00p.m.6:30~11:30p.m.可知上午每天是3小时,下午是每天5小时,故一天是8个小时,故答案选C。〔3〕细节理解题。根据最后一个PizzaPalace中的Fulltake-awayservice,可知只有外卖不能在店里用餐那么选项D内容中的YoucandineinortakeawayfromPizzaPalace有误,故答案选D。【点评】考查阅读理解,这是一篇说明文,主要考查的是细节理解题需要在文中找出对应语句加以分析。11.【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了生活贫困的Sam兄妹,从小相依为命,善良的Sam因为帮助一位老爷爷找到了自己的亲爷爷,赞扬了Sam乐于助人的高贵品质。〔1〕细节理解题。由第二段中的最后一句Itwasanicy(冰冷的)morningandhelookedvery\ncold可知故事发生在一个冰冷的早晨,老人看起来冷,说明天气冷。故答案选C。〔2〕细节理解题。第二段中的第二句Samlefttheirlittlehousetosendnewspapers.可知,Sam的早上的工作是送报纸,故答案选C。〔3〕词义理解题。由第三段中的Itwastheonlythingofhisfather'sthathehadleft.可知Sam的父亲去世了。A项与其意思相符。故答案选A。〔4〕细节理解题。由第三段中的第三句However,therewerenoextrablankets,soSamthoughthardandtookhisfather'scoat.可知没有多余的毛毯了。故答案选D。【点评】考查阅读理解,此题考查故事类阅读。要注意文章的个别词或句子、文章的某细节或情节、文章的主题或背景知识、文章的结论或结局、文章内涵的寓意等。12.【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了人们总是希望成功而不失败,上海的失败博物馆中收集了很多失败的事例,比方苹果公司、可口可乐和硅谷等的失败。失败不总是坏的,主要是看你是否能从中学到东西。〔1〕细节理解题。根据文中第二段的Forexample,in1993,ApplereleasedtheNewtonMessagePadwhichcouldbeusedtotakeelectronicnotesbyhand.Butitcouldn'trecognizehandwritingverywell.Applestoppedmakingitin1997可知是在1997停产的,故答案选B。〔2〕细节理解题。根据文中第二段中的n1993,ApplereleasedtheNewtonMessagePadwhichcouldbeusedtotakeelectronicnotesbyhand.和Coca-Colaoncedevelopedacoffee-flavoredsodain2006.与第三段中的SiliconValley,forexample,ishometosomeoftheworld'smostinnovative(革新的)techcompanies可知没有提到的是IBM,故答案选D。〔3〕词义猜测题。this指代的是上文中的Failfast,failoften,故答案选C。〔4〕文章结构题。根据第一段到第五段段意可知,第一段是总领性段落,第二段、第三段和第四段都是具体的事例,第五段是对以上的一个总结,故结构是总分总式的,故答案选C。【点评】考查阅读理解,本文浅显易懂,层次清楚,学生很容易把握文章中心内容答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。13.【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了很多欧洲人通过古丝绸之路来到中国,从中他们对中国有了很好的了解。 〔1〕细节理解题。根据第三段中的TheywillthenenterChinafromthecountry'swesternpart可知德国团队是从中国西部进入的,故答案选B。〔2〕细节理解题。根据第四段中的WehavemanagedthetripoftheSilkRoadforaround10years可知是经过了10年左右,故答案选A。〔3〕细节理解题。根据第一段中的Schultzispartofagroupofaround50GermanswhoareonabusjourneyalongtheancientSilkRoad可知是坐公交车进行的,故答案选D。〔4〕主旨大意题。根据文章介绍了很多欧洲人通过古丝绸之路来到中国,从中他们对中国有了更好的了解,故答案选C。【点评】考查阅读理解,此题为记叙性的阅读理解,细节理解题要以一定的词汇量为前提,在阅读文章的根底上,找出对应的句子做出正确的答案。主旨大意题应从对全文的整体理解上做出判断。六、词汇运用〔此题有15小题,每题1分;总分值15分〕\n14.【解析】【分析】选项意思:little少;twelve十二;found建立;different不同的;miss缺〔1〕句意:到达电影院至少要30分钟。固定搭配,atleast,至少,little的最高级为least,故答案填least。〔2〕句意:我的钥匙丢了。你能帮我找吗?miss缺,missing缺少的,形容词,做表语表示状态,故答案填missing。〔3〕句意:据报道这家公司是1998年建立的。主语是thiscompany应使用wasdone表示被动,found建立,故答案填founded。〔4〕句意:祝你12岁生日快乐。表示几岁生日应使用序数词,twelve的序数词为twelfth,故答案填twelfth。〔5〕句意:谁能告诉我这两幅图之间的区别。different不同的,the后应使用名词,故答案填difference(s)。【点评】考查选词填空,解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据句子上下文推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。15.【解析】【分析】文章大意:在一个冬天的早上,等车的一位老人和年轻人,老人很困几乎睁不开眼但是手里有个包,并在年轻人问的时候告诉他包里是钱,年轻人骗老人睡觉把包偷走结果发现里面只有报纸,回到车站发现被老人一直抓着装着钱包的外套和老人都不见了。〔1〕句意:一个年轻人和老人在公交车站等车。bedoing进行时态,表示动作进行中,固定搭配,waitfor,等待,故答案填waiting。〔2〕句意:他们挨着坐在长凳上。在……旁边beside,介词使用原形,故答案填beside。〔3〕句意:“钱〞老人答道。答复answer/reply,根据全文时态可知是过去时态,故动词应使用过去式,故答案填answered/replied。〔4〕句意:老人看起来很困几乎睁不开眼。几乎不hardly,副词修饰动词keep,故答案填hardly。〔5〕句意:我会及时叫醒你。固定搭配,wakesbup,叫醒某人,will后应使用动词原形,故答案填wake。〔6〕句意:他闭上眼睛睡着了。固定搭配,fallasleep,入睡,故答案填asleep。〔7〕句意:然后年轻人小心地去拿老人的包。小心地carefully,副词修饰动词,故答案填carefully。〔8〕句意:令他惊讶的是,包中除了报纸什么都没有。固定搭配,toone'ssurprise,令某人惊讶的是,故答案填surprise。〔9〕句意:令他惊讶的是,包中除了报纸什么都没有。报纸,newspapers,不可数名词,故答案填newspapers。〔10〕句意:他赶回车站,但是发现老人已经带着他装着钱的外套走了。口袋,pocket,故答案填pocket。【点评】考查单词拼写,主要是根据汉语填单词,注意结合文章的时态选择动词的适宜形式,一些固定搭配等。七、语法填空(总分值10分)16.【解析】【分析】文章大意:麦克觉得自己足够大能骑自行车了,但是他不知道父母是否允许他骑车,他也没有自行车。在征求了父母的同意之后,他开始为邻居割草攒钱买自行车。〔1〕句意:他感到自己足够大能像其他孩子一样骑车去上学。固定结构,beenoughtodo\nsth,足够……做某事,故答案填toride。〔2〕句意:但是有两个问题。表示转折关系,应使用but,位于句首应是大写第一个字母,故答案填But。〔3〕句意:首先他不知道父母是否让他骑车上学。根据句意这是表示是否的意思应使用if引导宾语从句,故答案填if。〔4〕句意:第二个就是两个中最大的问题他没有自行车,,因为他们一家今年夏天刚搬到镇上。the+比较级+ofthetwo,两者中比较级……的,故答案填bigger。〔5〕句意:你够大了,但是你没有自行车!have有,为实意动词其否认应借助于助动词do构成,you做主语那么助动词应使用do,故答案填don'thave。〔6〕句意:麦克开始考虑怎样解决问题。根据下文内容可知是解决问题的方式应使用how,故答案填how。〔7〕句意:如果你父亲同意就好了,if如果,条件状语从句应使用一般现在时态代替将来时态,主语为yourfather那么动词应使用第三人称单数形式,故答案填agrees。〔8〕句意:麦克的父母很快乐他自己找到一个解决的方式。be动词后使用形容词,pleased快乐的,故答案填pleased。〔9〕句意:他们同意并教给麦克怎样正确的使用割草机。and连接的动词时态人称应使用一致,故应使用teach的过去式,故答案填taught。〔10〕句意:他买了一辆黑红色的山地车。bike是单数形式应使用不定冠词修饰限定,beautiful是辅音读音开头的单词应使用a,故答案填a。【点评】考查语法填空, 此题考查在语境中根据语法规那么对单词进行正确使用。需要考虑词性变化,固定搭配,动词的各种形式等语法知识。答题时注意上下文所提供的信息。平时要夯实自身的根本功,加强词汇记忆以及学会灵活词性转换。八、任务型阅读(此题有5小题,每题2分,总分值10分)17.【解析】【分析】A."Impossibleisnothing!"----Itspeaksouttotheteens.Ittellsthemtodosomething,butonlyiftheythinkit'sworthit.Andifso,whynotdoitwearingAdidas?“不可能是什么!〞——这对青少年来说很有意义。它告诉他们去做某件事,但前提是他们认为值得。如果是的话,为什么不穿阿迪达斯呢?B."AlwaysCoca-Cola."----Coke'ssloganschangeeveryfewyears,butthisonehasenjoyedalastingpopularitybecauseitshowsthebrand'sspirit.Itseemstosay"Cokeistheonlydrink;therearenootherformsofdrink."“永远的可口可乐〞。——可口可乐的口号每隔几年就会换一次,但这个口号却经久不衰,因为它表达了品牌精神。它似乎在说:“可乐是唯一的饮料;没有其他形式的饮料。〞C."Focusonlife."----ItisfromOlympusconnectingphotosandbeauty.Itaskspeopletorememberthehappymomentsinlifebytakingphotosofthem----usingOlympusdigitalcamerasofcourse!“关注生活〞。——来自奥林巴斯,连接照片与美丽。它让人们通过拍照来记住生活中的快乐时刻——当然是用奥林巴斯的数码相机!D."Goodteeth,goodhealth."----ItcomesfromColgatetoothpastetellingyoubrushingfor2minuteswillbehealthyforeveryone.“牙齿好,身体健康。〞高露洁牙膏告诉你刷牙两分钟对每个人都有好处。E."Feelthenewspace."Whenyouheartheslogan,youwillknowthereisSamsungproductforyoutocallanyone.“感受新的空间。〞当你听到这个口号,你就会知道有三星的产品可以给任何人打。F."ProjectHope----Schooleverychild."Therearesomepublicserviceadvertisementsthateducatepeopleabout\npublicserviceprojects,suchastheProjectHope.“希望工程——让每个孩子上学。〞有一些公益广告教育人们关于公益工程,比方希望工程。G."Makemeyouwindowoftheworld!"TheadvertisementssaythattheWeeklyMagazinecanbringtheworldtoyourhome.HaveyoueverwonderedwhattheChineseeatforbreakfast?DidyouknowthattheSaharaDesert(撒哈拉沙漠)isgettingbiggereveryyear?Thisfascinatingmagazine,fullofcolorfulpictures,isyourwindowoftheworld.“让我成为你的世界之窗!〞广告说周刊可以把世界带到你的家里。你有没有想过中国人早餐吃什么?你知道撒哈拉沙漠(撒哈拉沙漠)每年都越来越大?这本迷人的杂志,充满了丰富多彩的图片,是你的世界之窗。〔1〕根据段意:Jack考上了大学,他的父亲想要为他买个。选择E中的youwillknowthereisSamsungproductforyoutocallanyone可知符合需求,故答案选E。〔2〕根据段意:Tom是高中生他喜欢运动,他的需要买双鞋。选项A中的whynotdoitwearingAdidas讲的是阿迪达斯符合需求,故答案选A。〔3〕根据段意:今天晚上是Mary的15岁生日聚会,他哥哥负责买饮品。那么选项B中的"AlwaysCoca-Cola."可知是饮料可口可乐的广告符合需求,故答案选B。〔4〕根据段意:Joan记忆力不好,他不想忘记过去的美好时光。选项C中的Itaskspeopletorememberthehappymomentsinlifebytakingphotosofthem----usingOlympusdigitalcamerasofcourse!可知一个相机是符合需求的,故答案选C。〔5〕根据段意:Bill年轻的时候常常旅行,现在她不上班了,喜欢读一些有关国外人文风俗的书。选项G中的theWeeklyMagazinecanbringtheworldtoyourhome可知这本杂志符合需求,故答案选G。【点评】考查七选五,答案选项较少,并且给出的都是广告语,因此,我们可以通过段落的内容判断左栏与之内容与之相符的。九、书面表达〔此题有1小题,共15分〕18.【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲解稿的写作,需要将提示中列出的要点等候包括,并使用适宜的词语短语将它们联系起来,使文章通顺,意思明确。可以适当的发挥。在写作的时候可以先告诉visitors什么可以做,使用第二人称you做主语,亦可使用祈使句型来陈述;表示转折的时候使用转折连词but或however等,比方YoushouldshowIDcardsatthedoor,andyoucantakenotesofthethingsonshow……。【点评】短文的内容完整,符合题目要求;按要求使用了题目中要求的词汇,把他们串联到了短文里,意思比较清楚。另外,作者也使用了正确的人称和时态,句子表达符合英语的表达习惯,语法也很准确。

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所属: 初中 - 英语
发布时间:2022-05-26 16:08:40 页数:17
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文章作者:送你两朵小红花

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