四川省遂宁市2022届高三英语下学期三诊考试试题（Word版附答案）

遂宁市高中2022届三诊考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共50分）两部分。总分150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案：C1.WhatmightMaryhurrytodo？A.Attendaconcert.B.Catchabus.C.Gotoalecture.2.Whattimeisitnow?A.8:05.B.8:00.C.7:55.3.Whatwillthewomandothisevening?A.Goonbusiness.B.Seeherbrotheroff.C.Enjoyafilm.4.Whichsoupwillthemanhave?A.Tomatobeefsoup.B.Fishheadsoup.C.Chickensoup.5.Whereistheman?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inthehospital.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话我独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。\n每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6至7题。6Whichcarhasgotitsbackdamaged？A.Thewhitecar.B.Theblackcar.C.Theredcar.7.Whatmightthespeakersdonext？A.Taketheinjuredtohospital.B.Calltheambulance.C.Askthepoliceforhelp.听下面一段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace？A.Inashop.B.Athome.C.AtaTVstation.9.WhatdoesBoblikedoing？A.Playingtennis.B.Takingpictures.C.Ridingbikes.10.Whatdidthewomandreamofbeing？A.Ashopowner.B.Abankclerk.C.Atennisplayer.听下面一段材料，回答第11至14题。11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.NewYearinCanada.B.Plansforaholiday.C.AschoolinNewZealand.12.WhydoesthewomanliketogoCanadaforherholiday?A.Canadaiscool.B.Shelikesthecoldweather.C.Shecanhaveasunbath.13.What’stheweatherlikeinNewZealandatthistimeofyear?A.Cold.B.Cool.C.Hot.14.WhatwillthemandoinNewZealand?A.MeetMary.B.Staywithhisaunt.C.Celebrateafestival.听下面一段材料，回答第15至17题。15.WhydoesthewomangotoNewYork？A.Towriteabook.B.Tohaveameeting.C.Toseeherfriend.16.Whatwillthewomanbuyfortheman？A.Localsnacks.B.AChinesepainting.C.AbookaboutChina.\n17.Whowillgotomeetthewomanattheairport？A.Themanhimself.B.Theman’swife.C.Theman’sdriver.听下面一段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout？A.Adisease.B.Aband.C.Aprogram.19.Whathappenedto8772onWednesday？A.Itpublishedanalbum.B.Itwentonaradioshow.C.Ithadaperformance.20.Whatdoes8772hopetodo？A.Inspirepeople.B.Raisemoney.C.Promotemusic.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A“Useupallleftovers.”“Buysecond-handthingsinsteadofnewones”.“LearnDIYtofixthingsyourself.”“Invitefriendsoverinsteadofgoingout.”“Growyourownfood.”“Saverainwaterforyourgarden.”Nowadays,moreandmorepeopletakeactiontosaveforlife.Let’sseewhattherepeopledoinsavingandhowtheyenjoydoingso.“Tosavemoneyincollege,Idecidedtodothenonewclotheschallengelastyear.ThismeantIdidn’tbuynewforanentireyear.Itwaslittleembarrassingtothesameclothestodifferentpartiesandevents,butitwasworthit.Afterall,Isavedallthemoney!”—EdenfromMintNotion“Icopiedawholetextbook.Ididn’tfeellikebuyinganewone,soinstead,Iborrowedonefromaclassmateandcopiedtheentirethingusingthecopymachine.ItmayormayhavetakenafewhoursbutIsaved$20.Andforacollegestudentwhowasbroke,thatwasalot!”—AthenafromMoneySmartLatina\n“Catliter(猫砂)issomethingthatcansetmebackacouplehundredeveryday.However,bytoilet-trainingmycatwitha$20toilettrainer,I’mabletosaveonthecostsandavoidthetroubletochangeit.Plusit’salwaysfunnytoseethecatonthetoilet.”—DustynfromDimeWillTell1.Whogaveupbuyingclothestosavemoney?A.Athena.B.Eden.C.Dustyn.D.SmartLatina.2.HowdoesDustynsaveforlife?A.Bywalkinghiscatoutside.B.Byswitchingtocheapcatlitter.C.Byteachinghiscattousethetoilet.D.Byreducingtheamountofcatlitter.3.Whatdothethreepeoplehaveincommon?A.TheylearnDIYtofixthings.B.Theyreceivedhighereducation.C.They’renotinfinancialdifficulties.D.Theyfeelitworthwhiletosavemoney.【1~3题答案】【答案】1.B2.C3.DBInwinter,manyofusarereachingformoreclothesandturningontheheat.Besideswearingapairoflongjohns,increasingourfoodintakecanhelpprotectusagainstseverecold.Sowhatfoodkeepsuswarm?Redmeat,suchasbeef,lambandpork,isgreatwhenyoufindyourselfincoldconditionsbecauseitisafantasticsourceofiron,whichiscrucialforcirculatingyourblood.Ironisanimportantmineraltohelpcarryoxygenthroughoutyourbody.Peoplewithlowironmaynoticecoldhandsandfeetoreasilybecometired.EatingredmeatcanalsosupplyvitaminB12,whichcontributestohealthynervesandastrongmesystem.Oatscankeepyouwarminwinter.It’sgreatthermogenic(生热的)foodandisfilledwithnutrientsthatreleaseenergyslowlythroughoutthedaytokeepyourbodywarm.Youcanstartyourdaywithahotbreakfastofoatsorothertypesofporridge.Oatsareagreatsourceofwholegrainsandfiber.Inadditiontokeepingyoufullandwarm,oatsarefullofothernutrients.\nHotgingerteacanmakeyoufeelwarminsideonacoldday.Gingerisknowntobegoodforhealth.It’salsoadiaphoretic(发汗药),whichmeansitwillhelpyourbodywarmfromtheinside.Gingerhasthenaturetoproduceheatandhelpbloodcirculationinourbodies,makingitagreatsourceofwarmth.Rootvegetableslikesweetpotatoesneedmoreenergytomovethroughthedigestionprocesswhichraisesyourbodytemperature.HighinvitaminA,vitaminCandpotassium(钾)sweetpotatoesaddfiberandothernutrientstoawarmwintermeal.Sweetpotatoesalsohavebeta—carotene(β胡萝卜素)thatisgoodforeyeheath.4Howmanytypesoffoodtokeeppeoplewarmarementionedinthetext?A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.5.Whydoesgingerteakeepyouwarm?A.It’sagreatsourceofiron.B.Itreleasesenergyslowly.C.Itisfulloffiberandvitamins.D.Itisgreatfoodtogenerateheat.6.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Topromotegreenfood.B.Toremindpeopleofahealthydiet.C.Tointroducesomefoodtokeepwarm.D.Toteachpeoplehowtokeepwarm.7.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A.ScienceStudy.B.CampusLife.C.GlobalVision.D.PhysicalEducation.【4~7题答案】【答案】4.B5.D6.C7.ACWhenahumpbackwhalebeganplayingwithNanHauserlikeatoy,shefearedtheworst.The50,000-poundmammalswamtowardthemarinebiologistandbegantopushherforward.Nanhadbeendeep-seadivingfor28years,buthadneverknownawhalelikethis.ItseemedtokeepthrowingNanonitsheadandback.Mostofall,itwantedtokeepNanunderitspectoralfin(胸鳍).Fortentenseminutes,thewhaleliftedNanoutoftheocean.Shetriedtokeepcoolandcalm,butshewasawarethatatanymoment,thewhalecouldbreakherbonesororgans.Shesmeltdeath.Nanbelievedtheencounterwouldnotendwell.Fortunatelyforher,itdid!Thewhalelefther\nalonelongenoughforhertosurfaceandreturntoherresearchvessel.Onboardtheboat,shesawa15-foot-longtigersharkswimmingquietlyontheothersideofthewhale.Theheroichumpbackwasn’tplayingwithherorattackingher.Itwasprotectingherfromadeadlypredator.Nanlaterlearnedthatatthesametime,anotherhumpbackwhalewasbusykeepingthesharkatbay.Shewasmovedtotears.Inanotherstory,biologistAdamWarwicksavedablackbearfromdrowning.WhentheauthoritiessawabearwanderingaroundthestreetsofFlorida,theyshotatranquilizerdartintothe375-poundhungrymale,butheescapedintotheGulfofMexico.Thebearwasattemptingtoswimfourmilesacrosstheharbor.Butafterjust25yards,hebegantostruggle.Realizingthebearwoulddrown,Adamjumpedintothewaterimmediately.Hegotinfrontofthebearandbegansplashingandshoutingtotrytomakehimturnaround.Inapanic,thebearattemptedtoattackAdam.Thesix-foot-tallbearrearedup,butthenfellbackwardunderwater.Adamwrappedhisarmsaroundthehalf-awakeanimal’sneck.Keepingthebear’sheadabovewater,hedraggedhimtosafety.8HowdidNanreallyfeelwhenthewhaleliftedheroutoftheocean?A.Calm.B.Excited.C.Desperate.D.Puzzled.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vessel”probablymean?A.Target.B.Boat.C.Laboratory.D.Car.10.WhydidAdamjumpintothewater?A.Hegottoswiminthegulf.B.Hewouldswimacrosstheharbor.C.Heattemptedtosavethebear.D.Hedecidedtodrownthebear.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.LifeanddeathrescueB.AnencounterwiththewhaleC.Bears:dangerousorendangered?D.Thewildwithinthecity【8~11题答案】【答案】8.C9.B10.C11.ADThestudentyearsarenotonlyaboutbooksandlectures.Thiswonderfulperiodoftimemakesstudents’transition(过渡)toadultlifeeasier.Studentslearnhowtolivebythemselves,andnetwork\nwithprofessorsandotherstudents.Moreover,iftheychoose,theycanjoinastudentorganization.Oneoftheuniversity’smainpurposesistopreparestudentsforanintellectualjob.Studentorganizations’functionsareconsistentwiththat.Usually,suchanassociationoncampuscarriesonmanyprojectsthatcanhaveapositiveimpactonstudents’life.Thesecanbeinspirationalspeecheventsandmanyothernon-profitactivities.Alltheseinterestingprojectsrequiremorethanjuststudentsbeingpresent.Eachofthemhastogothroughvariousdevelopmentsregardingmanagement,digitaldesign,findingsponsorships,organizingeventsandmanyothers.Thesewillbevaluableenoughtohelpthemgetamazingwork.Besidesthematerialeffectsabove,researchesshowjoiningastudentorganizationhelpspsychologicaldevelopment.Itisindeeddifficulttodealwithbothextracurricularprojectsandstudies.However,thisroutineisserioustrainingfortheiradultlife.Theywillcometounderstandbettertheimportanceoftheirlectureswithoutwhichtheycan’tcompletecomplextasks,sotheywillbecomemorecommittedtotheircollegiateeducation.Oncetheygetinvolvedinastudentorganization,however,it’smorethanlikelythattheyhavetospendmuchtimeparticipatinginweeklyandmonthlymeetingsandcontributingtheirowneffortstolotsofprojects.Sincetheseactivitieswillhaveahugeimpactonstudentsespeciallyoffcampus,manystudentswillplaceextracurriculardutiesabovecollegecourses.Anyway,theimpactsvaryinnumberandeffectivenessdependingonstudents’attention.However,onethingisforcertain.Suchorganizationswillprovideanunforgettableexperiencethatwillunlocktheirfullpotentialanddeserveashot.12.Whydostudentorganizationsbenefitstudents’futurecareer？A.Theyteachstudentstonetworkwithothers.B.Theyhelpstudentstofinishcomplextasks.C.Theyinspirestudentstoattendspeeches.D.Theyhavestudentsexperiencedifferentjobs.13.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Studentorganizationshavemanymaterialeffects.B.It’shardtobalanceextracurricularprojectsandstudies.C.Studentorganizationshelpstudentswiththeiradultlife.D.Studentsorganizationsbenefitpsychologicaldevelopment.\n14.What’sthedisadvantageofjoiningastudentorganizationaccordingtothetext？A.Concentrationonstudy.B.Conflictsoftimemanagements.C.Participationinendlessmeetings.D.Awasteofeffortstofinishprojects.15.What’stheattitudeofheauthortowardsjoiningstudentorganizations？A.Favorable.B.Disapproving.C.Indifferent.D.Humorous.【12~15题答案】【答案】12.D13.D14.B15.A第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。“I’msorry”aretwoveryimportantwordsplayingabigpartindailylife.Youmightapologizewhilepushingyourwaythroughacrowdorusingthelastoftheprinterpaperatwork.It’seasytosay“I’msorry”,buttrueapologiesareadifferentstory.Youmayhavetroublefindingtherightwaytosendmeaningfulapologies.Oryoumaywonderhowtoproperlydemandanapologyiftheotherpersonisatfault?____16____Apologizesincerely____17____ItcanevenrepairyourreputationthatyoucanbensBuyourelationshipwillremaintenseifyourapologyseemscasual.Soyouhavetobetrulywillingtoapologize.Applyspecific.AmeaningfulapologycomesdowntothethreeR’s-regret,responsibilityandremedy(补救方法).Firstly,communicateyourregret.Showtheotherpersonyouhaverecognizedyouerrorandcansensehisorherpain.Thentakecompleteresponsibility.Don’texcusesorblamethevictim.____18____Offertomakeupfortheharmyoucausedorpromiseyouwouldn’trepeatitagain.Don’texpectimmediateforgiveness.Mostpeoplehopeforimmediateforgivenesswhileapologizing.butthatmaymeanyoudon’trespecttheothers’emotionsandallyoucareaboutisyourself.Sogivethemsometimetocomeoutofthepainafteryourapology.____19____\n____20____Ifyou’retheoffendedone,describewhat’schangedintherelationshipandyourtruefeeling.Forexample,youcouldsay,“Althoughthere’sadisagreementbetweenyouandme,Iwantustobefriendsagain.ButI’vebeenhurt,andI’dlikeanapology.Ineedyoutoacknowledgewhatyou’vedone.”A.Askforanapologyifnecessary.B.Don’tclaimanapologyifyou’reoffended.C.However,theywouldrefusetoapologizetoyou.D.Agenuineapologycanhelprepairyourrelationship.E.Withthefollowingtips,you’llfindthesearenothard.F.Lastly,showthatyou’reworkingtoimprovethesituation.G.Afterall,theywerehurtanditwouldtakethemawhiletorecover.【16~20题答案】【答案】16.E17.D18.F19.G20.A第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Haveyoueverthoughtaboutmakingahugefortunefromthethingsaroundyouduringyourwholechildhood?Actually,ZhangYueisapersonwhosebusinessbecame____21____inthatway.Theplacewherehersuccesshappensisher____22____,whereZhanggrewrosestostartherbusiness.Surroundedbyrosesasshewasgrowingup,shejustlookedonthemas____23____things.Itwasonlyaftergraduatingfromuniversityoverseasand____24____tovisitherparentsthatZhangrealizedthe____25____ofherbusiness—theconditionsthereareidealtoplantroses.Zhangthereforedecidedtostayinherhometownandgrowroses,which____26____manypeopleatthebeginning.Assomeonewhogrewupinthecountry,Zhangalreadyknew____27____aboutgrowingplants.___28___,shehadtoovercomeanumberofobstaclesinnursingherbusinesstothesuccess.Thebiggest____29____attheinitialphasewasthatfewvillagersinthevillagebelievedshecould_____30_____amulti-millionyuanbusinessfrom_____31_____.Hercareerdidn’ttakeaturningpointuntilamajorAsianmanufacturerofcosmetics(化妆品)_____32_____purchaseherproductand\nhelpwithits_____33_____tothewholeworld.Itwasonlythenthatthelocalsbeganto_____34_____her.NowherproductisoneofthebestinAsia.LikeZhanganincreasingnumberofyoungpeoplearethinkingofstartingtheirownbusiness.Seeingherpeerswhoalsodreamofsuccessand_____35_____,Zhangsays,“Tosucceedinbusiness,youneed_____36_____agoodidea,hardworkanddetermination.Whatreally_____37_____isasoundbusinessplan,plentyofcapitalto_____38_____equipment,goodmanagementandpromotingskills.”She_____39_____,“Mostofall,youshouldbe_____40_____enoughandconsulttheexperiencedbusinesspeople.”21.A.disappointingB.successfulC.impressiveD.ordinary22.A.familyB.countryC.universityD.hometown23.A.popularB.unusualC.commonD.unique24.A.returningB.volunteeringC.intendingD.hesitating25.A.mistakeB.potentialC.truthD.significance26.A.influencedB.entertainedC.angeredD.surprised27.A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything28.A.MeanwhileB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Therefore29.A.challengeB.choiceC.advantageD.expectation30.A.inventB.developC.discoverD.approve31.A.villagersB.parentsC.flowersD.products32.A.waslikelytoB.waswillingtoC.wasabletoD.waseagerto33.A.consumptionB.publicationC.distributionD.circulation34.A.believeB.admitC.appreciateD.understand35.A.healthB.happinessC.independenceD.power36.A.morethanB.lessthanC.ratherthanD.otherthan37.A.lastsB.succeedsC.mattersD.exists38.A.transportB.repairC.borrowD.purchase\n39.A.addsB.explainsC.answersD.responds40.A.confidentB.ambitiousC.proudD.modest【21~40题答案】【答案】21.B22.D23.C24.A25.B26.D27.C28.C29.A30.B31.C32.B33.C34.A35.C36.A37.C38.D39.A40.D第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分5分）第二节（共10小题；每小题15分，满分16分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGamesconcludedonFebruary20th____41____mostoftheathletesandofficialspraisingtheevent.ThesuccessoftheBeijingWinterGamescameas____42____pleasantsurprisetotheworld,notleastbecauseit____43____(hold)amidtheCOVID-19pandemic.Chinahasstuckto____44____(it)ownanti-epidemicpolicies,____45____havehelpedithosta“simple,safeandsplendid”WinterOlympics.ThepandemicwasatestforChina’sdynamiczero-COVID-19policy.Butintheend,China’s____46____(strong)havemadeitpossible____47____(prove)itsanti-pandemicapproachiseffective.Inshort,iftheBeijingSummerGames14yearsagowereaboutshowingtheworld____48____arealChinawaslike,theWinterGamesareabouttellingitwhata____49____(peaceful)risingChinacandofortheworlddespite____50____(face)multiplechallenges.【41~50题答案】【答案】41.with42.a43.washeld44.its45.which46.strengths47.toprove48.what49.peacefully50.facing\n第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（A）并在其下面写出这加的词。刷除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearTom,I’mdelighttointroduceyousomethingaboutChineseculturalheritage.Hard-workingandintelligently,Chinesepeoplehavemadegreatcontributionstotheworldcivilization.Nowadays,manyChineseculturalheritagesiteswerepreservedverywell.IfyouhaveachancetotraveltoChina,IrecommendyourselftovisitBeijingandXi’an,wheremanyculturalsitesareworthvisited.Apartfromtheculturalheritagesites,thenaturalsceneryinGuilinissuchbeautifulthatyouwillbedeeplyimpressed.Besides,somesimplefolkcustominthevillagesinYunnanprovincearelikelytoremindyouthegoodolddays,duringwhichlivingaharmoniouslifewiththenatureinthevillages,asyouknow,areofgreatbenefit.Yours,LiHua【51题答案】【答案】1.delight→delighted2.intelligently→intelligent3.were→are4.yourself→you5.visited→visiting6.such→so7.custom→customs8.you后加of\n9.去掉nature前面的the10.are→is第二节书面表达（满分25分）52.假定你是李华。你的英国留学生朋友Mike写信告诉你，他被邀请参加由CCTV举办的中国诗词大会比赛，希望你就赛前准备给他提供一些建议。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：一、祝贺他受到邀请；二、提出赛前准备建议；三、愿意提供帮助并表达祝愿。注意：1、一百词左右：2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：中国诗词大会：theChinesePoetryCompetitionDearMike,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【52题答案】【答案】DearMike,I’mmorethandelightedtoreceiveyourletterinwhichyoutoldmethatyouwereinvitedtoparticipateintheChinesePoetryCompetitiontobeheldnextmonth.I’mwritingtoexpressmysincerecongratulationstoyou.I’dliketogiveyousomeadvice,whichIhopewillbeofgreatbenefittoyou.AsfarasIknow,itisagoodideaforyoutoreciteancientChinesepoetryasmanyaspossible.Moreimportantly,youshouldtrytomasterthemeaningofeachpoem.What’smore,itisnecessarytolearnmoreaboutthebackgroundofeachpoet.Ifirmlybelievethatonlyifyoumakefullpreparationsinadvanceareyoulikelytogetthroughthenextroundofthecompetition.\nDon’thesitatetoletmeknowifyouneedfurtherhelp.Wishyouasatisfactoryresult.Yours,LiHua听力答案：1-5CCBAB6-10BCABC11-15BBCAB16-20ACBCA