湖南省湖湘教育三新探索协作体2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期中考试试卷（Word版附解析）

机密★启用前2022年4月湖湘教育三新探索协作体高一期中联考英语（本试卷共8页,全卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟）注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whenwilltheconcertstart?A.At5:15.B.At6:00.C.At6:40.2.Howdoesthewomanlikehercoffee?A.Withmilkonly.B.Withsugarandmilk.C.Withsugaronly.3.Whenwillitbesunnyaccordingtotheweatherforecast?A.Tomorrow.B.Thedayaftertomorrow.C.Nextweek.4.WhichsubjectisEmilygoodat?A.English.B.Maths.C.Physics.5.Whatdidthewomanbuyforhermother?A.Earrings.B.Anecklace.C.Acoat.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选,项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wherewillthewomangoforherholiday?A.Dalian.B.Lijiang.C.Dali.7.Howwillthewomangotraveling?A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byair.英语试题卷第1页（共8页）听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesthewomancall?A.Toraisemoney.B.Toapplyforajob.C.Toofferjobinformation.9.Whereisthefund-raisingparty?A.AtGrandHotel.B.AttheCityHall.C.AtTemporaryJobsAgency.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Howdoesthewomanfeelwhenaskedaboutherofferpriceoftheflat?A.Anxious.B.Embarrassed.C.Uncertain.11.Whatisthegreatestadvantageofthewoman'sflat?A.Itssize.B.Itscondition.C.Itslocation.12.Whowillthewomantalktolater?A.Herparents.B.Herhusband.C.Herneighbor.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhydoesLilylooksad?A.Shearguedwithhermum.B.Shequarreledwithherfriend.C.Shedidn'tdowellinherstudy.14.HowmuchpocketmoneydoesLilygetamonth?A.5pounds.B.15pounds.C.20pounds.15.WhydoesLilywantmorepocketmoney?A.Tobuysomeclothes.B.Topayformusiclessons.C.Togetmorethanherfriendsdo.16.WhatdoesDavidsuggestLilydo?A.Forgiveherfriends.B.Haveatalkwithhermum.C.Trytoimproveherschoolwork.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howdostudentsenterthelibrary?A.Withastudentcard.,B.Withalibraryaccount.C.Withapassword.18.Howmanybookscancurrentstudentsborrowatatime?A.Atmost11.B.Atmost12.C.Atmost9.19.Whatkindofbooksshouldbereturnedwithinoneweek?A.Booksborrowedbylocalcitizens.B.Bookslovedbymanypeople.C.Bookspublishedrecently.20.Whatwillthespeakerdonext?A.Tellthestudentswheretobuydrinks.B.Takethestudentsonacampustour.C.Showthestudentsaroundthelibrary.第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ACONTRIBUTORSPOTLIGHTSSARAHGAGLIANOSarahenjoysvariousoutdooractivitiesinallseasons,includingcyclingandhiking.WhileexploringthevariousnationalparksintheMontrealarea,shemakessuretobringhercameraalongandkeepshereyesforamazingwildlifephotoopportunities.CheckoutherawesomephotoalbumaboutthenearbyBouchervilleNationalParkinWildAboutHikingonpage8.NATETIEMERBorninBerlinin1938andimmigratingtoCanadain1957,Natedecidedtofurtherhereducation,firstatahighschoolandthenattheUniversityofToronto.At67sheretiredandstartedwriting,ahobbytopursue.Shewrotearticlesasacolumnistforafewyearsandisstillspreadingherwingscreatively-readhercharmingstoryTheEasterBunnyonpage23.BRENTHENDRICKAsadocumentaryfilmmaker,photographerandadventurer,Brent,forthepast30years,hassoughtoutandexploredabandoned,forgotten,butsimplyfascinatingsitesaroundthecountry.Hehasalsotakenhisurbanexplorationtonewheightsbyaddingdrone（无人机）videos,exploringandrecordingeverythingfromforgottenminingtownsto“ghosttower”indowntownToronto.Toknowmore,turntoShowcaseonpage38.JACKIEFormorethan30yearsJackiehasenjoyedtouringtheworld'ssevencontinents.ShebuiltherownhomeonagulfislandoffthecoastofBritishColumbia,livingthereforupwardsof20years.Aboutadecadeago,JackiesettleddowninSayward,onVancouverIsland,whereshe,pursuesherinterestsofwritingpoetryandshortstories,gardeningandenjoyingnature.JackiesharesherexperiencesoflifeinSaywardinMyHometownonpage58.21.Ifyouareinterestedinwildlife,youmayprefer___.A.WildaboutHikingB.TheEasterBunnyC.ShowcaseD.MyHometown22.Whatdothefourpeopleintroducedabovehaveincommon?A.Theyalllivealonelylife.B.Theylivefarawayfromthecity.C.Theyalldeveloptheirownhobbies.D.Theyaremorethan60yearsold.23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tocallforreaders'donation.B.Torecommendsomecontributors.C.Todescribeunforgettableevents.D.Tointroduceatraveldestination.BMostpeoplewhobuytheirveryownislanddosointhepursuitofluxury.BrendonGrimshawwasdifferent.So,too,wasMoyenne,theislandintheSeychelles（塞舍尔）thatGrimshawbought.In1962,GrimshawfirstcametotheSeychellesonholiday,anarchipelago（群岛）of115islandsintheIndianOcean,onlyeightofwhicharepermanentlyinhabited.Atthetime,Grimshawwasaneditor,wealthyandambitious.ButGrimshawwaslookingforsomethingmorethanaholiday,anewdirectioninlife,onethattookhimclosertonature.HedreamedaboutowninglandintheSeychelles.Atmidnightonthelastdayofhisholiday,Grimshawsignedanagreementtopay£8,000forMoyenne.Andtheislandwashis.ButbuyingMoyennewouldproveaneasiertaskthantakingcareofit.DespiteMoyenne'stinysizeof0.099squarekm,restoringtheisland'snaturalbeautywasamassivetask.TheignoranceandrudehumaninterferencehadleftGrimshawfrustratedandgaspingforair.Birdswerenoticeablyabsentandratsraneverywhere.Grimshaw'soriginalgoalwastoprotectMoyennefromoverdevelopmentandbuildanislandhometoliveouthisdays.Buthislonger-termdreamwastocreateanaturalparadiseevenlongafterhewasgone.Inordertoprotecttheisland＇sfuture,hesetupapermanenttrust（信托基金）toprotecttheislandandsignedanagreementwiththeSeychelles'MinistryofEnvironment.Withthat,MoyenneIslandNationalPark,theworld'ssmallestnationalpark,wasborn.Grimshawdiedin2012.Inhislastwill,heexpressedhisfinalwishes:“MoyenneIslandistobemaintainedforpeaceandknowledgeforSeychelloisandvisitorsfromoverseasofallnationalities,colorsandbeliefs.”Theislandcarriesaspecialkindofmagic:asyouwanderashore,barefoot,everynowandthen,youmayfindyourpathblockedbyoneofMoyenne'sgiantturtles.They'reinnohurry,andnorshouldyoubeasyouwatchthempass.Moyenneiswhatlifeshouldbelike.24.WhydidGrimshawbuyMoyennein1962?,A.Hewantedtoearnmoremoney.B.HehadpromisedtodevelopMoyenne.C.Therewerefewinhabitantsthere.D.Hewaseagertogetclosetonature.25.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3?A.Theislandwaswellrestoredsoon.B.Grimshawgotsupportfromthelocals.C.IttookgreateffortstorebuildMoyenne.D.Moyennewaswellknownforitsbeauty.26.Whatisthemagicoftheisland?A.Thepeacefulatmosphere.B.Thetinysizeoftheisland.C.Manybeautifulappealingbeaches.D.Thefeelingofbeingbarefootashore.27.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Awonderfulideatodeveloptourism.B.Thebirthoftheworld'ssmallestnationalpark.C.TheoverdevelopmentoftheSeychellesislands.D.AmemoryofGrimshaw'samazingislandadventure.CEveryyearinJuneorJuly,undertheArcticmidnightsun,Sámireindeer-herdingfamiliesinnorthernFinland,NorwayandSwedencometogetherforoneofthebiggestsocialeventsoftheyear“earmarking”-markingthenewreindeercalves（幼崽）toidentifythem.TheygatherthewildreindeerstretchingoutdozensofsquarekilometersacrosstheArcticcircle.Evenyoungchildrenareexpectedtojoinin.Theyoungestboysandgirlshelpcatchthecalves.Fromtheageofabout10,theytaketheirownearmarkingknives,grabacalf,andmarkbothearswithauniquepattern.TheSámichildrennotonlyparticipateinherdingwork,butarealsoencouragedtoactindependentlyinmostareasoflife.Theyhaveasayindecidingwhentoeat,whentosleep,andwhattowear,evenattemperaturesof-30℃（-22℉）.FortheSámi,developingflexiblesleephabitsisthebestwaytohelpchildrencopewiththeextremeArcticseasons.DuringthebrightArcticnights,itisalsonormalforolderchildrenof12orsotogofishingwithfriendsatnight,andonlycomehomeintheearlymorninghours.Thisdifferencecontrastswiththechild-centeredparentingstylethathasbeenontheriseinmanysocietiesaroundtheworld.Evenwhencomparedwithnearbycommunities,suchasnon-SámiNorwegians,Sámifamiliesaredistinct.OnerelatedstudyinNorwayfoundthatSámichildrenweremore“sociallyindependentthantheirNorwegianpeers”,andthat“self-regulationoffoodandsleepwerecommonlypracticedintheSámi”.Sámichildrenwerealsoexpectedtoregulateandcontroltheirownemotions,apatternthatiscommonintheircommunities.Adultsdon'tdoeverythingforchildren.Theactionisbasedonfreedom,whetherthequestionisaboutchangingsleepingcycles,choosinghobbiesorsomething,else.Parentsdon'tplanthingsthatmuch.28.WhattraditiondoSámifamiliesobserveeverysummer?A.Theyrequiretheirkidstosleepless.B.TheytravelacrosstheArcticforfood.C.Theycelebratethecomingofthesummer.D.Theycatchreindeercalvesandearmarkthem.29.HowdifferentaretheSámifamiliesfromnearbycommunities?A.Theymainlyliveonreindeer-herding.B.Theirchildrenaretaughtinastrictway.C.Theirchildrenenjoymorefreedominlife.D.Theysticktotheirchild-centeredparenting.30.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheSámichildren?A.Talentedandpractical.B.Independentandself-disciplined.C.Considerateandcarefree.D.Easy-goingandhardworking.31.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ArcticSurvivalParentingB.TheReindeerEarmarkingC.TheSámi'sSleepingHabitsD.ProtectingArcticReindeerDScientistsattheUniversityofMichigansayyouarerightifyouthinkallergy（过敏）seasonisgettingworseandlastinglonger.Climatechangemakestreesandplantsproducemorepollen（花粉）andstartearlier.Thebadnewsisthatitwillcontinuetogetworse.TheMichiganresearcherssayallergyseasonintheUnitedStatesusedtostartaroundthemiddleofMarch.Now,however,especiallyinthewarmersoutheasternpartofthecountry,itstartsaboutonemonthearlier.Ifclimatechangecontinuesatitscurrentpace,itmightstartaroundJanuary1bytheyear2100.If,however,reductionsingreenhousegasareputinplace,thesneezing（喷嚏）wouldstartclosertotheendofJanuary.YingxiaoZhangisleadauthorofthestudy,recentlypublishedinthejournalNatureCommunications.Hesaidsneezingandrunnynosesassociatedwithallergiescausepeopletomissworkandspendmoremoneyonhealthcare.Thelostdaysofworkhurtglobaleconomies.Therearealsoabout25millionAmericanswiththeconditionknownasasthma,whichcanmakebreathingdifficult.Allergyseasonisextrahardforthem.Alongerallergyseasoninthefuturecouldcauseproblems,saidAmirSapkota,aprofessorfromtheUniversityofMaryland,whowasnotinvolvedintheMichiganstudy.ThoseinthesoutheasternUSwillhavemoreproblemsduetothewarmingclimate,saidAllisonSteiner,whoworkedonthestudy.Inaddition,thoseinthenorthwesternU.S.willseealdertreepollenstartmuchsooner.PeopleinTexassensitivetocypresstreepollenwillnoticeachange.Otherpeoplewhoreacttopollenfromcertaingrassesandragweedwillalsonoticeadifferenceincoming,years,Zhangsaid.BillAnderegisabiologistandclimatescientistattheUniversityofUtah.Hesaidthenewstudynotesthatthenextpollenincreasewillbetwiceaslargeastheincreasesince1990.HecalledtheMichiganstudy“important”.Healsosaidthepollenincreasewillhaveserious“healthconsequences”.32.WhatcanweknowfromtheMichiganstudy?A.NortheasternU.S.willsuffermore.B.ProfessorAmiranalyzedthereason.C.Theallergyseasoniscomingearlier.D.Pollenisinfluencingpeople'shealth.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2mean?A.Wecantrytoplantmoretrees.B.Climatechangeinfluencesourlife.C.Wefindthecuretoallergyoneday.D.Wemanagetoreducegreenhousegas.34.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?A.People'sreactiontothestudy.B.Resultsbroughtbyallergyseason.C.DiscoveryoftheMichiganstudy.D.Theharmcausedbyclimatechange.35.WhatistheattitudeofBillAnderegtotheMichiganstudy?A.Approving.B.Optimistic.C.Tolerant.D.Doubtful.第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Believeitornot,humansspendroughlyone-thirdoftheirlivesasleep.Nowonderthequalityofoursleepissocloselylinkedtothequalityofourlives.__36__Herearesomefunfactsrelatedtosleepthatyoumightnotknowabout.Let'sfindout!Howdoastronautssleep?Apersoninspacegoestobedatnightthenwakesupthenextday.Butit'salittledifferentsincethereisnoupordownandnopullofgravity.__37__Astronautscanattachthemselvestoawall,aseatorabedinsidethecabinsotheydon'tfloataroundorbumpintosomething.__38__We'reallfamiliarwithsongsgettingstuckinourheadswhilewe'reawake.Thisphenomenoniscalledearworms.Itturnsoutthatthiscanhappenduringsleepaswell.Evenifwe'reasleep,ourbrainscontinuetoprocessmusic,whichcouldcauseproblemsingettingtosleepandstayingasleep.Sleepwithyourpet?Isitgoodforyoutosleepwithapet?Expertshavetraditionallysaidno.Pets,likedogsandcats,donotsleepcontinuouslyandtheywilloftengetupandwalkonthebed.Alloftheactivitieswillleadtoadisturbedsleep.__39__Butrecentstudiesfoundthatpeoplewithdepressionoranxiety,maybenefitfromhavingtheirpetsinthebed.Sockscanhelpussleep?__40__Puttingonapairofsocksatbedtimewillhelpyoufallasleep15minutesearlierandwakeupfarless.Wearingsockscanhelpaprocesscalleddistalvasodilation（远端血管舒张）,whichreferstoanincreaseofbloodtoyourhandsandfeet.A.Canyoufeelthemusicclearly?B.Earwormshappenwhilesleeping?C.Thismightcauseyoutosleepevenworse.D.Hence,weightlessastronautscansleepanywhere.E.Yoursleepwillimprovewithapairofwarmfeet.F.Asoundsleepcanbringagoodmoodandenergy.G.Toolittlesleepwillaffectacademicperformances.第三部分语言运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThedistancefromChiangMaitoBeijingisnearly3,000kilometers.ButforKuapanNakbubpaitseldom__41__.The77-year-oldThaiassistant__42__atBeijingForeignStudiesUniversityhasbeenworkinginChinafor18years.ConsideringBeijinghersecondhome,shesparesnoeffortto__43__knowledgehere.Thethin,silver-hairedprofessorisfamousforherdevotion.Somestudentsmayevenrespectfully__44__hera“machine”withoutstopping.Shealwaysarrivesinclass__45__andcanevenholdatwo-hourlecturewithoutarest.Sheismorethanwillingtospendhersparetime__46__students.Thus,herstudentsjokinglynameher__47__their“secondclassroom”,wheresheteachesthemeverythingfrompronunciationtoessaywriting.Kuapan__48__studentstoherhomewhenevershehastime.Shealwayssays,“Mysparetimeisnotthatimportant.Ifstudentsmake__49__,Iwillbehappy.”Smoothaslifeis,shecameacrosssome__50whenshefirstarrivedinBeijing.Thelanguagebarrierandhomesickness_51__hermuchtrouble.“Itisthekindhelpofteachersandstudentsherethathas__52meinBeijingforsomanyyears.”Kuapangets__53,tearsineyes.Kuapan__54theresearchoftheThailiteraturetextbooksanddictionariesinChina,whichhaswonhermanyawardsfromtheChinesegovernment.Sheconsidersherself“an__55Thaiteacher”,nomatterhowmanyawardsshehasreceived,andheronlyreasontostayhereis“forstudents”.41.A.mattersB.helpsC.differsD.fades42.A.directorB.editorC.poetD.professor43.A.learnB.spreadC.applyD.gain44.A.offerB.buyC.callD.make45.A.neatlyB.earlyC.hurriedlyD.slowly46.A.tutoringB.researchingC.persuadingD.challenging47.A.vehicleB.houseC.kitchenD.garage,48.A.asksB.sendsC.leadsD.welcomes49.A.choicesB.mistakesC.progressD.money50.A.experiencesB.accidentsC.charactersD.difficulties51.A.relievedB.causedC.taughtD.returned52.A.supportedB.preventedC.raisedD.defended53.A.determinedB.boredC.emotionalD.tough54.A.stickswithB.learnsfromC.referstoD.givesup55.A.independentB.oddC.ordinaryD.Amazing第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inrecentyears,bigchangesabout“greenways”havetakenplaceinBeijing.These“greenways”,allowingresidents56.__（get）moreexercisetobenefittheirownhealth,provideanopportunityforthemtopursueamorecarbon-freelifestyle.Themostoutstandingexampleisthe“BeijingGreenway”,alargepartof57.__runsnexttotheancientcitymoat（护城河）.Thewonderful“narrowpark”notonlyoffersenough58.__（opportunity）forwalkingandcycling,59.___alsoprovidesvastareasforseatingandexercise.Therefore,residentscangetrid60.__thefeelingofconstantlybeingtrappedbylargebuildingsandautomobiles.Honoredasamodeltoapplyamore61.__（environmental）friendlywayforwardforcityplanning,the“BeijingGreenway”62.___（consider）asoneofthemostexcitingprojectsinanincreasinglycar-dominated（统治的）city.Anothertypicaloneisthe“ChaoyangGreenway”.Sofar,it63.__（cover）adistanceofaround10kilometersinBeijing'sChaoyangdistrict.Thepath64.__（combine）walkingandcyclingisanewandwelcomeaddition.Withthe“greenways”,Beijingbecomesagreenerand65.__（good）placetolivein.第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）英语试题卷第7页（共8页）上周日你校举办了一场“爱鸟护鸟”的专家讲座。请你为校报英文专版写一篇报道。内容包括:1.讲座内容;2.活动反响。注意:词数80左右。ABird-lovingLecture第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Joe'scat,Pickles,wasdrivinghercrazy.Itstucktothebarofsoap,soshedidn'twanttowashherhandswithit.ItfounditswayintoJoe'sswimmingglasses,soitwasimpossibletoseeclearly.Therewascathaironhersocks,inthefishtank,andinherkeyboard!It'sinbetweenthefingersofherbaseballglove!Worsestill,cathairlandedinherfavoritebook,hertoothbrush,andfilledher,runningshoes.“Mom,wehavetoshave（剃）thatcat！”complainedJoe.“Really？”repliedMom.“ButyoulovePickles.Shesleepsatthefootofyourbedeverynight.”Atthattime,PickleswasrelaxingherselfasshesatonJoe＇slap（大腿）onthesofa,likeshealwaysdidwhenJoewatchedmovies.“Mom,getmeacatshaver!”yelledJoe,withsomeannoyingwhitehairfloatingintotheair.“Meow！（喵）”Picklesstoppedlicking,andstaredatJoestraightintheeye,scared.Sometimesitseemscatscanunderstandourwords.Maybetheycanunderstandallofthetimeandjustignoreus.Butthistimeitjustmighthaveunderstoodit,becausetheverynextdayshewasgone.“ShemusthaveslippedoutwhenIwenttowork,”saidMomatthesuppertable.“Goodthingthatcathairisgone,too,”repliedJoe,pickingoffastrandofcathaironthefork.“Youdon'tmeanthat,”saidMominagentlevoice.“IthinkIdo,”saidJoewithouthesitation.Astheweekwenton,Joefoundlessandlesscathaironthings.Joe'sbowlwasemptyofcathair.Hersoapwasfreeoffloatingfur.Socksandfishtankwereclearofsuper-softcathair.Herkeyboardandbaseballglovewereunaffectedbyfuzzy,delicatehair.Joenowhadanearlyhair-lesszone.ButthetroublewasthatPickleswasgone,too.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。NowJoe'sbedroomseemedcoldandempty.SuddenlyJoeheardasoft“Meow”throughtheopenwindow.2022年4月湖湘教育三新探索协作体高一期中联考英语参考答案,1-5BABAC6-10BCCAC11-15CBACA16-20BABBC21-23ACB24-27DCAB28-31DCBA32-35CDBA36-40FDBCE41-45ADBCB46-50ABDCD51-55BACAC56.toget57.which58.opportunities59.but60.of61.environmentally62.isconsidered63.hascovered64.combining65.better第一节ABird-lovingLectureLastSundayabird-lovinglecturewasheldintheschoollecturehall,callingfortheurgentprotectionofbirdsaroundus.Deliveredbyabirdexpert,thislecturehighlightedthedecliningnumbersofbirdspeciesandthedangeroussituationfacingbirds.Theexpertfurtherexplainedthecauses,suchasdeforestation,pollutionandthechangingclimate.Andthenhecontinuedtogiveussomepracticaladviceonhowtoprotectbirds,encouragingeveryonetodotheirpart.Theworryingsituationofbirdsstruckachordinstudents'heartandthelecturewashighlyspokenof,arousingstudents’awarenessofbirds'protection.（100words）第二节NowJoe'sbedroomseemedcoldandempty.Pickleswasn'ttheretowarmJoe'sfeet.Inthemorning,Pickleswasn'ttheretowakeherup.Thenonenight,watchingTVonthesofawithanemptylap,JoerealizedthatmaybePickles,furryornot,wasgoneforever.Lonelyandregretful,sheturnedofftheTVandwenttobed.Thefullmoonpeekedthroughthebedroomwindow.“Iwouldn'thavereallyshavedoffyourfur,Pickles,”Joesaidtoherself,headingtotheemptybed.“Cathairisn'treallysobad.”,SuddenlyJoeheardasoft“Meow”throughtheopenwindow.Joegotuptothewindow.“ThatmustbemyPickles!”Joeexclaimed.PickleswalkedacrosstherooftothewindowandrubbedJoe'shand.Itwasasifshewassaying,“Iwouldn'thavereallyleftyou,Joe.Yourconstantcomplainingaboutmyfurisn'treallysobad.”Sometimesitseemscatscantrulyunderstandourwords.Maybetheycanunderstandallofthetime.JoegavePicklesabighug.Thefurryandfuzzycathairnowfeltwonderful.（182words）【解析】本文围绕主人公Joe和小猫Pickles展开叙事。小女孩Joe因不满Pickles身上掉下来的猫毛,抱怨要剃掉它的猫毛。没想到小猫似乎听懂了主人的话语,竟然“离家出走”。在享受短暂的无猫世界之后,Joe逐渐开始想念小猫。（一）段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“现在Joe的卧室似乎显得冷冷清清”和第二段提示句可知,第一段可描写Joe对Pickles的思念,回忆和小猫一起的美好时光,场景定格在Joe的卧室。②由第二段首句内容“突然Joe听到窗外一声轻柔的喵叫”可知,第二段可描写Joe听到猫叫后的欣喜和激动之情,还有与Pickles团聚之后的互动及感悟。（二）续写线索:思念一回忆一喵叫-团聚一拥抱评分细则（一）1-20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分。（二）21-35小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分。（三）36-40小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分。（四）41-55小题,每小题1分,满分15分。（五）56-65小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分。答对给满分,答错计0分。拼写错误,大小写问题,单复数问题,一律判错,计零分。（六）写作1.应用文评分的细则:（1）总分15分:①三个要点x3分＝9分;②语言分:4分;③书写分2分。（2）要点要全,少一个要点要扣3分。（3）文章开头和结尾要简洁,有适合相关文体的优美句式。主体段落中,有逻辑关系词,语言流畅自然,语言表达有亮点。4分（4）书写:要求整齐、清晰、有美感。2分（5）字数最好80-90字之间（一行写11词左右,整个文章分段后,大概写9行）;字数不足60词（一般情况为不足5行）,要扣2分。2.评分原则:（1）本题总分为15分,按照5个档次给分。（2）评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。（3）词数少于60或多于100的,从总分中减去2分。（4）评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。（5）拼写与标点是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。,（6）如书写较差以致影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。3.定档:（1）全面覆盖两个内容要点,基本达到交际目的,为及格档。（2）以此为基础,再结合其语言交际功能的实际情况、措辞、语法、句型运用等实际情况,决定其升档或降档。4.其他:（1）结合课程标准及命题要求,本次写作任务不仅考察学生的语言表达能力,特别强调语言交际能力的实现。因此学生语言表达中表明态度功能的实现需重点关注。（2）要有相应的功能性语言。（3）关于信件的体例格式,答题纸上已提供,无需关注。5.各档次的给分范围和要求:第五档（12-15分）（1）完全完成了试题规定的任务;（2）覆盖所有内容要点;（3）应用了较多的语法结构和词汇;（4）语法结构和词汇有个别错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;（5）有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑;（6）完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档（9-11分）（1）完成了试题规定的任务;（2）虽漏掉个别次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容;（3）应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求;（4）语法结构和词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致;（5）应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑;（6）达到了基本的写作目的。第三档（6-8分）（1）基本完成了试题规定的任务;（2）虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容;（3）应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求;（4）有一些语法结构和词汇的错误,但不影响理解;（5）应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构连贯;（6）整体而言,基本达到了写作目的。第二档（3-5分）（1）未恰当完成试题规定的任务;（2）漏掉或未描述一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容;（3）语法结构简单,词汇知识有限;（4）有一些语法结构和词汇的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解;（5）缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯;（6）信息未能传达给读者。,第一档（0-2分）未能传达给读者任何信息,或者所写内容均与所要求内容无关。只有一些词汇或者所写内容无法看清。2.续写评分细则:（1）分值分布:段一10分＋段二10分＋语言和书写5分＝25分只写了一段,得分最多12.5分。（2）续写评分原则①题型考查的能力a.想象力和创新表达能力;b.理解与产出紧密结合的能力;c.创造性地模仿与使用语言的能力。②读后续写的高考评分标准:a.与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度;b.内容的丰富性;c.应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性;d.上下文的连贯性;e.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑;f.如书写较差以致影响交际,可将分数降低一个档次。各档次的给分范围和要求。第五档（21-25分）1.与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理;2.内容丰富;3.所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达;4.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。第四档（16-20分）1.与所给短文融洽度较高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理;2.内容比较丰富;3.所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达;4.比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。第三档（11-15分）1.与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接;2.写出了若干有关内容;3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,但不影响意义的表达。第二档（6-10分）1.与所给短文有一定的关系,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接;2.写出了一些有关内容;3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限,有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达;4.较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性。第一档（1-5分）1.与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差;2.产出内容太少;,3.语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,严重影响了意义的表达;4.缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文内容不连贯。零分白卷、内容太少无法判断或所写内容与所提供内容无关。部分答案解析【语篇导读】本篇是一篇应用文,主要介绍四位杂志投稿者的生平、爱好和作品特色。21.A细节理解题。根据第一段“keepshereyesforamazingwildlifephotoopportunities”可知答案。22.C推断判断题。根据文本得知,Sarah热爱户外运动和摄影,Nate热爱写作,Brent喜爱拍摄城市变迁视频,Jackie热爱旅游、园艺、诗歌创作等。23.B推理判断题。根据每个自然段最后一句话,我们可以推断写作目的是推荐作者和他们的作品,便于读者找到自己感兴趣的阅读部分。【语篇导读】本篇属于人物传记类文本。主要讲述了从Grimshaw购买一个小岛并努力复原其原有自然风光,到这个小岛最终成为世界最小海岛国家公园的过程。24.D细节理解题。本题可以从第二段第四行“onethattookhimclosertonature”得到答案。25.C推理判断题。本题考查学生段落推理能力,从该段“amassivetask”,“...hadleftGrimshawfrustratedandgaspingforair”得出结论,修复该小岛非常艰难。26.A推理判断题。通读最后一段,我们推断小岛风光迤逦,人与动物和谐共处,心灵得到休憩和净化。小岛的magic在于它的清新宁静,让人向往,启人深思。27.B主旨大意题。全篇讲述小岛如何成为世界最小国家海岛公园的故事。A选项意为“开发旅游的一个好主意”,C选项意为“塞舍尔岛屿的过度开发”,D选项意为“Grimshaw的海岛冒险回忆”。【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了北极圈地区的一支原住民Sámi人的独特育儿方式。每年夏季,他们将聚在一起举行“earmarking”仪式,并要求孩子积极参与给驯鹿做记号的行动,培养孩子独立自主,自强自立的品质。28.D细节理解题。根据第一自然段的最后一句话“...markingthenewreindeercalves（幼崽）toidentifythem.”得出答案。29.C推理判断题。根据第三段“Theyhaveasayindecidingwhentoeat,whentosleep,andwhattowear,...”及最后一段可以推出答案。30.B推理判断题。根据最后一段“...sociallyindependentthantheirNorwegianpeers,andthatself-regulationoffoodandsleepwerecommonlypracticedintheSami.”得出结论。31.A主旨判断题。本文主要介绍北极圈附近原住民Sámi人引导孩子在严酷的自然环境中学会生存的教育方法。【语篇导读】本文为科普文,主要介绍气候变暖导致花粉季节提前所产生的不良后果。,32.C细节判断题。第一段中“Climatechangemakestreesandplantsproducemorepollen（花粉）,andstartearlier.”得知答案。33.D生词猜测题。本题主要考查“put...inplace”的含义,结合上下文我们可以推断“温室气体排放得到控制或者减排成功”。34.B主旨大意题。通读第三段,可以看到allergyseason对人们的生产生活产生诸多影响。35.A态度判断题。最后一段BillAnderegcalledtheMichiganstudy“important”,我们可以判断他是支持赞同该项研究结论的。【语篇导读】本文介绍了一些有趣的睡眠小知识。36.F根据第一段“Nowonderthequalityofoursleepissocloselylinkedtothequalityofourlives.”接下的句子应该是呈上启下,起到意义过渡作用。选项D为干扰项。37.D考查因果关系。38.B主旨提炼题。39.C过渡句意义考查。40.E主题句考查。41.A考查动词。此空通过上文意思与本句but进行转折可知答案,意为“距离对于KuapanNakbubpa来说不太重要。”42.D考查名词。根据第二段silver-hairedprofessor可知答案。43.B考查动词。根据后文KuapanNakbubpa为学生和中国所做的贡献可知,“她不遗余力地在这里传播知识。”44.C考查动词。从后文holdatwo-hourlecturewithoutarest可以得知,此处意为“我们尊称她为“机器”。45.B考查副词。从后文并列结构holdatwo-hourlecturewithoutarest可以推断出KuapanNakbubpa是一个总是早早到班的老师。46.A考查动词。结合前文逻辑,此处意为“她更愿意把空余时间用在指导学生上。”47.B考查名词。此处意为“学生们开玩笑地称她的家为“第二教室＇”。48.D考查动词。根据前后文可知,此处意为“欢迎学生去她家”。49.C考查名词。根据第二段第一句和最后一段最后一句可知,老师是一个很有奉献精神并且留在中国就是为了学生的人,此处意为“如果学生取得进步,我会很开心。”50.D考查名词。从第三段第一句让步状语从句可知,此处意为“尽管生活现在很顺畅,当她刚来北京的时候遇到了一些难题。”51.B考查动词。从50空可得知,此处意为“语言障碍和思乡情绪给她造成了不少麻烦。”52.A考查动词。从51空可得知,本句强调句意为“正是这里的老师和学生们的善意帮助支持她在北京待了这么多年。”53.C考查形容词。从后文tearsineyes可得知她说话时有点情绪激动。54.A考查动词短语。stickwith坚持做,learnfrom从中学会,referto提及、谈到、描述、参考,giveup放弃。stickwith符合原文题意,故选A。55.C考查形容词。从后文让步状语从句“不管她得到了多少奖”可得知,此处意为“她认为自己就是“一名普通的泰语老师＇”。56.toget考查动词不定式,在句中作宾补。57.which考查非限制性定语从句关系代词,在从句中位于介词后充当宾语。,58.opportunities考查名词复数形式。59.but考查并列连词notonly...butalso...o60.of考查动词短语getridof中介词的搭配。61.environmentally考查副词修饰形容词。62.isconsidered考查动词的时态语态,the“BeijingGreenway”应是被认为,被看成。63.hascovered考查时态与主谓一致,时间状语sofar“到目前为止”,应使用现在完成时。64.combining考查现在分词作定语。65.better考查形容词比较级。and并列连接两个比较级。听力原文（Text1）W.Hurryup!Theconcertisabouttostart.M:Oh,comeon!It'sjustaquarterpastfiveandthereisstillforty-fiveminutesleft.（Text2）W:I'dlikeacupofcoffeewithmilkonly.Whataboutyou?M:Alsoacupofcoffee,butwithsugarandmilk.（Text3）W:Ithasbeenrainingforalmosttwoweeks.Ithinkeveryoneistiredofthisrainyseason.M:Theweatherbroadcastsaidthatitwouldturnsunnythedayaftertomorrow.（Text4）M:Emily,haveyoupreparedwellforthecomingmid-termexamination?W:Oh,Ithinkso,exceptformathsandphysics.Youknowit'simpossibleformetodothemaswellasmyEnglish.（Text5）M:TomorrowisMother'sDay.Sowhathaveyouboughtformom?W:Ihadplannedtobuyanecklaceorapairofearrings,butthey'retooexpensive.SoIboughtheracoatinstead.（Text6）M:Hi,Jane,whereareyougoingthisholiday?W:IplannedtogotravelingwithmyfamilytoDalian,butrecentlywechangedourmindtogotoLijiang.M:Great!YouknowI'vebeendreamingtogotoDaliandLijiang.Willyougobytrainorbycar?W:Neither,actually.Wechosetogobyplane.Wewenttoatravelagencylastmonth,andtheywouldgeteverythingready.AndwewillsetoffnextMonday.M:Soundswonderful.I'msureyou'llhaveagoodtimeandreallyenjoyyourselves.W:Yes.Ihopeso.（Text7）M:Hello?W:Mr.Anderson?M:Yes.,W:ThisisTemporaryJobsAgency.Youcalledusseveralweeksagoaboutajobposition.M:Uh-huh.W:Wehaveatwo-dayjobforyou,ifyou'restillavailable.It'safundraisingpartyatGrandHotel.M:Absolutelyyes.W:Theyneedyouthereat12:30tomorrow.Ifyoudon'tdrive,they'llpickyouupat11:00attheCityHall.M:I'lldrivetheremyself.Thankyouverymuch.（Text8）M:Haveyoudecidedhowmuchyou'regoingtoaskforaflat,ma'am?W:Notyet.Oh,I'mtotallyatalosswheretostart.M:Well,youneedtoconsiderseveralfactors,likethesize,location,condition.Emm...Howbigisyourflat?W:Twobedrooms.M:That'snotverybig.Isitdowntown?W:Yes,It'sjustablockawayfromthefinancecenter.M:Well,thatcertainlyaddstoitsvalue.Isitingoodshape?W:Itwasbuiltinthe90s,butwe'vejusthaditredecorated.M:Youalsoneedtoconsiderthepricesofotherflatsintheneighborhood.W:Sure,sure.M:Canyoudecideontheofferpricenow?W:Emm...Probablynot.P'dbettertalkwithmyhusbandfirst.Thanksfortheinformationthough.I'llcontactyouwhenwehavedecided.（Text9）M:AreyouOK,Lily?Youdon'tlookveryhappy.W:Oh,David.IhadanargumentwithMomagain.Iamnotgettingenoughpocketmoney..M:Howmuchdoyouget?W:5poundsaweek.M:Thatsoundsreasonabletome.W:Well,Iam14,andifyouaregoingtotownshopping,youcanneverhaveenoughmoney.Everythingissoexpensive.M:Butisitafairamountofmoneycomparedwithwhatyourfriendsget?W:Well,weallgetthesame,butIhavetobuyallmymusicthingsaswellasthingsforschool.AndIhavehardlyanythinglefttospendonclothes.M:Right,doyouhavetohelparoundthehouse?W:Notreally.M:Soyoudon'thavetodoanythingforthispocketmoney?!W:MomsaidifIdidthat,Iwouldneverhavetimetodomyschoolwork.M:Hasshesaidyoucanhavemorepocketmoneywhenyou're15?W:Well,Momjustsaysshe'lldecidewhenIamreadytohavemore,andIhavejustgottowait.,M:Maybeyoushouldsitdownwithherandsay“HowcanIprovethatIamoldenoughtogetmore?"W:So,Ishouldtalktoheragain?M:Yes,butdon'targuewithher.Justdiscussitcalmly.W:OKthanks!（Text10）Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.Welcometoeastcampuslibrary.Tostartyourtour,I'mgoingtogiveyousomeusefulinformationandregulations.Iwon'tkeepyoulong.First,howtoenterourlibrary.Thankstotheadvancedtechnology,youjustneedtobringyourstudentcardandtouchitinfrontofthetouchpointandthedoorwillautomaticallyopenforyou.Thentheopeninghours.Ourlibraryisopenfrom9amto10pmeveryweekday.Fortheweekends,it'sonlyopenfrom11amto4pm.Pleasebearthatinmind,soyouwon'tcomeinvain.Ourlibraryisalsoopenforthelocalresidents.Andtherearedifferencesforstudentsandthepublic:ourcurrentstudentscanborrowupto12booksatatime.However,fortherest,themaximumtheycanborrowis9.Youneedtoreturnthebooksontime,oryourlibraryaccountwillbeblockedandyoucan'tborrowanymorebooks.Rememberbookshavedifferentduedaysaccordingtotheirpopularity.Mostly,thebooksshouldbereturnedwithin4weeks,butforthepopularbooksyouhavetobringthembackwithinonlyoneweek.ThelastthingImustmentionhereisthatyouarenotallowedtosmokeinthelibraryanywhereatanytime.Andastodrinks,onlybottledwaterisallowedtobringin.OK,nowit'stimetoshowyouwhereeverythingis.