浙江省杭州市2021-2022学年高三英语下学期4月份教学质量检测（二模）（Word版附答案）

2021学年第二学期杭州市高三年级教学质量检测英语试题卷考生须知：本试题卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分，全卷共8页，选择题部分1至7页，非选择题部分7至8页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。2.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。选择题部分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inagym.B.InaFrenchclass.C.Atabusstop.2.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantoadopt?A.Acat.B.Arabbit.C.Adog.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anovel.B.Amovie.C.Asong.4.Whatwillthemanprobablydothisweekend?A.Goskiing.B.Throwaparty.C.Visithisparents.5.WhydoesthewomangotoNewZealand?A.Togosightseeing.B.Todoresearch.C.Toenjoylocalfood. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthewomansoundatthebeginningoftheconversation?A.Worried.B.Surprised.C.Frightened.7.Whenwilltheengineerprobablyarrive?A.Atabout10:25.B.Atabout10:55.C.Atabout11:25.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesthewomanaskthemantoopentheparcel?A.Todecidehowmuchtocharge.B.Tocheckifthecontentislegal.C.Towrapitupintherightway.9.Whichisthefastestwaytosendtheparcel?A.Byair.B.BySAL.C.Bysea.10.Howmuchdoesthemanpayintheend?A.13dollars.B.16dollars.C.16.5dollars.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。.11.Whyisthemanworried?A.Hehastofillintheemptyspaceofthepaper.B.Hecan’tfinishallthesearticlesintime.C.Hethinksreaderswon’tlikethepaper.12.Whatdayisitwhentheconversationtakesplace?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.13.WhatisShawngoodatwriting?A.Articles.B.Songs.C.Poems.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatwillthecompanyoffer? A.Training.B.Degrees.C.Interviews.15.Whatwastheman’sworkingexperience?A.Developingapplications.B.Repairingcomputers.C.Workingonthefarm.16.Whatistheman’sadvantage?A.Beingsmart.B.Beingstrong.C.Beinghardworking.17.Whydoesthemanchoosethecompany?A.Thecompanycanhelpwithhisgrowth.B.Thecompanyispowerfulinengineering.C.Thecompanyhasemployeeseasytoworkwith.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdoesthespeakerdo?A.Anarchitect.B.Anartist.C.Aguide.19.Whydoesthemuseumfacesouth?A.Itcanletinlesslight.B.ItistheChineseculture.C.Itmakesthegardenattractive.20.WhereshouldyougoifyouwanttoseetheofficialsoftheMuseum?A.Theeastpart.B.Thewestpart.C.Themiddlepart.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）》第一节（共10个小题：每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenOumouDieyefirststartedcompetingagainstmeninthesportofgolf,shewasnotconfidentandfeltalittleafraid.Themendidnotwanttogolfwithhernordidtheytakeherseriously.Butthen,shewonherfirstgame.Afterthat,shehadalltheconfidencesheneededtokeepplayinganddefeatingmalegolfers.DieyeistheonlyprofessionalfemalegolferinSenegal.Shewasintroducedtogolfbyherbrother-in-lawandimmediatelyfellinlove.Notlongaftershebegancompeting,DieyewasgivenachancetotraininMorocco.WiththefinancialsupportfromherFrenchgolfpartners,shespentthree monthstrainingwiththeMoroccanGolfFederation.ShesaidsheenjoyedtheexperiencesomuchthatshereturnedtoMoroccoandstayedforsevenyears.Whilethere,shealsotaughtchildrenatagolfingschool.Todayherhomeisfilledwithmanygolfingawards.Shehaswonsomanythatshehaslosttrackofthenumber.WhatshehasdoneisnotablebecauseSenegalisaconservative,Muslimnation.Thereismuchpressurefromsocietyforwomennottobeinvolvedinprofessionalsports.ThecountrypracticesamoreliberalformofIslam(伊斯兰教).However,theculturestillhastraditionalideasofwhatwomenshoulddo.Awomanwhochoosessportsoverdutiesathomerisksbeingrejectedbyherfamily.Atfirst,herfamilywasnotsupportive.Butafterseeingherloveofthesport,theychangedtheirminds.In2018,whenDieyereturnedfromMorocco,shewasnothappyaboutthestateofgolfinherhomecountry.ShewantedtocreateagolfschoolsimilartotheoneinMorocco.In2020,theSenegaleseGolfFederationagreedtohelpDieyeestablishagolfschoolinpreparationforthe2026SummerYouthOlympicsinDakar.ItwillbeDieye’sjobtotrainSenegal’sfirstnationalgolfteam.Thiswillinvolvepreparingfemalegolfers-includingherowndaughter.1.WhatwasthesituationwhenDieyefirstplayedgolfwithmaleplayers?A.Shewasashygirlshortofsocialskills.B.Herfamilydidn’tsupporthergolfcareer.C.Theydidn’tthinkshewasaworthycompetitor.D.Shewastheonlyfemalegolferofthecountry.2.WhatcanwelearnaboutthecountryofSenegal?A.IthasreceivedfinancialsupportfromFrance.B.Womenthereareencouragedtostayathome.C.Sportsplayanimportantpartinpeople’slife.D.Golfplayersareverypopularinthecountry.3.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDieye?A.Apioneer.B.Anexplorer.C.Aproducer.D.Aninvestigator.【1~3题答案】【答案】1.C2.B3.A BAletterwrittentoa12-year-oldgirlinLithuaniawasdeliveredinDecember,almost51yearsafteritwassent.Nowinher60s,GenovefaKlonovskasaidafterbeinghandedtheletter,“Ithoughtthatsomeonewasprankingme.”Theletterincludedahandmade,coloredroseandtwopaperdolls.ItwassenttoKlonovskabyayounggirlinPoland.Theyexchangedlettersinwhatisknownasapenpalprogram—whenpeoplewriteletterstoeachotherwithoutactuallymeeting.Theletter,togetherwith17others,wasdiscoveredthispastsummerwhenawallwastakendowninaformerpostofficeinVilnius.Theletters,fromthelate1960sandearly1970s,werelikelyhiddenbyapostalworkerafterhesearchedthemformoneyorvaluables,Vilutissaid.ThesenderswerefamilymembersorpenpalsfromplacessuchasAustralia,Poland,orRussia.StreetnamesandtheirnumberinghavechangedinVilnius,capitalofLithuania.Postofficeworkersspentmonthslookingforthepeoplewhoweresupposedtoreceivetheletters—therecipients.Onlyfiverecipientswerefound.Inseveralcases,childrenofdeadrecipientswerehandedalostletter.DeimanteZebrauskaite,headofLithuaniaPost,saidwefeltamoraldutytodothis.Zebrauskaiteadded,“Oneladycomparedtheexperiencetoreceivingamessagefromabottlethrownintosea.Peoplewereemotional(动情的).Somepeoplefelttheysawapartofdailylifeoftheirdeadparents.”InthelettertoKlonovska,sentfromKoczaryinPoland,agirlnamedEwacomplainsbusesnolongerreachhervillage.Nowinher60s,KlonovskahasnomemoryofEwa.SheprobablywroteEwaafterfindingheraddressinanadvertisementforpen-palsinanewspaper.Theirrelationshipstoppedaftertheletterwasnotdelivered.“Thelosswasnotlife-changing,”saidKlonovska.Shethenasked,“Whatiftheydeliveredalostletterfromasuitor(求婚者)tohislove,andtheirweddingneverhappened?”4.Theword“pranking”inparagraph2means______.A.playingatrickonB.payingattentiontoC.findingfaultwithD.gettingintouchwith5.Whyweresomepeopleemotionalwhentheyreceivedtheletters?A.Thearrivalofthelostlettershadbeenlongexpected.B.Theyknewmoreabouttheirparentsthroughtheletters. C.Apostalworkerhidthelettersforaselfishpurpose.D.Postalworkersovercamedifficultiestofindtherecipients.6.WhatdidKlonovskatrytoexpressinthelastparagraph?A.Alltheseletterswereimportantremindersofmemories.B.Shedidn’tmindifthepostofficegavehertheletter.C.Thecourseofherlifewouldneverchangeforthelostletter.D.Thelostletterscouldhavecausedseriousconsequences.【4~6题答案】【答案】4.A5.B6.DCTheysayprocrastination(拖延)isthethiefoftime—actuallydeadlinesare.Newresearchhasfoundthatifyouwantsomeonetohelpyououtwithsomething,itisbestnottosetadeadlineatall.Butifyoudosetadeadline,makeitshort.ProfessorStephenKnowlestestedtheeffectofdeadlinelengthontaskcompletionfortheirresearch.Participantswereinvitedtocompleteanonlinesurveyconcerningacharitydonation.Theyweregiveneitheroneweek,onemonth,ornodeadlinetorespond.ProfessorKnowlessaysalthoughthetopicofthesurveywasaboutcharity,theresultsaretrueofanysituationwheresomeoneasksanotherpersonforhelp.Thestudyfoundresponsestothesurveywerelowestfortheone-monthdeadlineandhighestwhennodeadlinewasspecified(明确规定).Nodeadlineandtheone-weekdeadlineledtomanyearlyresponses,whilealongdeadlineappearedtogivepeoplepermissiontoprocrastinate,andthenforget.ProfessorKnowleswasn’tsurprisedtofindthatspecifyingashorterdeadlineincreasedthechancesofreceivingaresponsecomparedtoalongerdeadline.However,hedidfinditinterestingthattheyreceivedthemostresponseswhennodeadlinewasspecified.“Weinterpretthisasevidencethatspecifyingalongerdeadline,asopposedtoashortdeadlineornodeadlineatall,removestheurgencytoact,”hesays.“Peoplethereforeputoffundertakingthetask,andsincetheyareinattentiveorforget,postponingitresultsinlowerresponserates.”Hesaysoftheresearchthatitispossiblethatnotspecifyingadeadlinemightstillhaveledparticipantstoassumethatthereisanunspokendeadline.ProfessorKnowleshopeshisresearchcanhelpreducetheamountofprocrastinatingpeopledo.“Manypeopleprocrastinate.Theyhavethebest intentionsofhelpingsomeoneout,butjustdonotgetaroundtodoingit.”7.WhydidProfessorKnowlesdotheresearch?A.Tostudytheroleadeadlineplaysinprocrastination.B.Tofindoutwhetherpeopleareinterestedincharity.C.Toattractpublicattentiontotheeffectsofprocrastination.D.Totesttheeffectofprocrastinationontaskcompletion.8.Whatmostlikelyleadstoprocrastination?A.Nodeadlines.B.Shortdeadlines.C.Specificdeadlines.D.Longdeadlines.9.Whydopeopleprocrastinatewhengivenalongdeadline?A.Theyopposethedeadline.B.Theyareunwillingtoact.C.Theylackasenseofurgency.D.Theyaretoobusytoremember.10.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Procrastination—theThiefofTimeB.Procrastination—anUrgentProblemtoSolveC.Deadline—aResultofProcrastinationD.Deadline—theKeytoReducingProcrastination【7~10题答案】【答案】7.A8.D9.C10.D第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Readingisessentialbuthowcanonechoosetherightbookstoreadandwherecanonefindthem?Afewfamouspeoplemaygiveyousomehelpfultips.●Readbooksfrompasteras.____11____Otherwise,you’dbe“completelydependentontheprejudicesandfashionsofyourtimes,”justasAlertEinsteinputit.“Somebodywhoreadsonlynewspapersandbooksofcontemporaryauthorslookstomelikeanextremelynear-sightedpersonwhodislikeseyeglasses,”hesaid.●____12____ Readingtoowideavarietyintooshortatimewouldkeeptheteachingsfromleavingalastingimpressiononyou.SenecatheYounger,afirst-centuryRomanphilosopher,suggestedthat“youmustlinger(流连)amongalimitednumberofmasterthinkers,anddigesttheirworks,ifyouwouldobtainideaswhichshallwinfirmholdinyourmind.”●Shopatsecondhandbookstores.VirginiaWoolfbelievedtheworksinsecondhandbookstoreshaveanattractionwhichtheusualvolumesofthelibrarylack.Browsingthroughthesebooksgivesyouthechancetorunintosomethingthatwouldn’thaverisentotheattentionoflibrariansandbooksellers.____13____●Checkoutauthors’readinglists.Inhis1940guideHowtoReadaBook,AmericanphilosopherMortimerJ.Adlertalkedabouthowtochoosebooks.Heattachedimportancetothosethatotherauthorsconsiderworthreading.____14____Mortimerwrotethat“onewaytounderstandthemistoreadthebookstheyread.”●Makethefinaldecisionbyyourself____15____It’syouyourselfwhoshouldchoosewhat,howandwhentoread.TheodoreRooseveltrecommendedchoosingbooksonsubjectsthatinterestyouandlettingyourmoodguideyoutoyournextgreatread.A.Interestisthebestteacher.B.Greatauthorsaregreatreaders.C.Leavesomeroomforolderworks.D.Learnmoreaboutthosegreatauthors.E.Don’tjumptooquicklyfrombooktobook.F.There’sno“bestbooks”listthateveryoneshouldfollow.G.Usuallytheyaremuchmoreselectiveinorganizingtheircollectionsthansecondhandbookowners.【11~15题答案】【答案】11C12.E13.G14.B15.F第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20个小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Highschoolgraduationsareoneofthemostimportantmomentsinateenager’slife.However,headingintothe____16____onJune6th,Davidwasstoppedatthedoorbyagatekeeper.Soyoucanimaginehow____17____Davidwas.Althoughhissneakerswerenotextremelyunacceptable,Davidlearnedtheywerein____18____oftheschool’sdresscodeandhewas____19____entry.Davidwasaboutto____20____hischancetowalkacrossthestagewithhisclassmatewhenhecaughtsightofa____21____face.Butler,afamouslocaleducator,cametothegraduationasaparent.LearningDavid’sunpleasantsituation,he____22____theyoungmanbacktotheentrytoseeifhecould____23____thegatekeeper’smind.“Iwashopingthatshewouldletitgo,butshe____24____notlettingthisyoungmanin,andIdidn’thavetimeto_____25_____withher,”Butlersaid.“Iwasn’tgoingtolethimmissthemost_____26_____momentinhislifeforanything.”Withoutmissingabeat,Butlersimplychangedhis_____27_____withDavid.Justasthe_____28_____closed,Davidmadeitinsidethehall.Eventuallyhe_____29_____Davidfromruininghisgraduationday.Althoughfirstly_____30_____bythelast-minutesubstitution,Butler’sfamilywerethrilledthathisquickthinkingturnedavery_____31_____situationintoajoyfulcelebration.“Iwasn’t_____32_____becauseMr.Butlerisalwayshelpful,”a_____33_____parentofDavid’ssaid.It’ssaidthatatruly_____34_____manwillgivetheshirtoffhisbacktosomeoneinneed.Nowitseems,thesayingalso_____35_____totheshoesoffhisfeet.16.A.festivalB.conferenceC.ceremonyD.exhibition17.A.eagerB.upsetC.thrilledD.frightened18.A.violationB.favorC.honorD.place19.A.enviedB.guaranteedC.allowedD.refused20.A.destroyB.missC.seizeD.abandon21.A.strangeB.happyC.friendlyD.serious22.A.accompaniedB.invitedC.pushedD.directed23.A.readB.drawC.relaxD.change24.A.agreedonB.complainedaboutC.insistedonD.arguedabout25.A.reasonB.talkC.quarrelD.bargain26.A.decisiveB.unbelievableC.importantD. appropriate27.A.shirtB.giftsC.roleD.shoes28.A.eventB.doors.C.schoolD.curtains29.A.savedB.preventedC.benefitedD.excused30.A.annoyedB.entertainedC.confusedD.worried31.A.sensitiveB.urgentC.ridiculousD.ugly32.A.surprisedB.excitedC.disappointedD.annoyed33.A.considerateB.gratefulC.lovingD.proud34.A.inspiredB.optimisticC.generousD.wealthy35.A.contributesB.refersC.turnsD.applies【16~35题答案】【答案】16.C17.B18.A19.D20.B21.C22.A23.D24.C25.A26.C27.D28.B29.A30.C31.D32.A33.B34.C35.D非选择题部分第二节（10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。YoumighthaveheardofthewordgameWordle.Theonlinepuzzlehasbecomesopopularthatsomepeoplecannotgo____36____daywithoutit.ByNovember1,2021,only90people____37____(play)Wordlebutwithintwomonths,thatnumberhadgrownto300,000.Socialmediausershelpedgrowthe____38____(popular)ofthegame.Wordlecanbeplayedonceperday.Itisverysimpleandthatmaybe____39____itspreadssoquickly.Itcontainsjust30emptysquares____40____(appear)underthename“WORDLE.”Playersgetsixchancestoguessafive-letterwordthathasbeenchosenbythegame____41____thatday.Thegoalistoguessthewordintheleastnumberof____42____(try).Tostart,playersenterarealword,____43____lettersthenturndifferentcolorstoprovidecluesabouttheword.Agreenlettermeanstheletterisintheword____44____isintherightposition.Yellowmeanstheletterappearsinthewordbutisinthewrongplacewhileagraylettermeansitdoesnotappearinthewordatall.Originally,thegame_____45_____(create)toactivateofficeatmospherebyJoshWardle,aNewYorksoftwareengineer.【36~45题答案】 【答案】36.a##one37.hadplayed38.popularity39why40.appearing41.for42.tries43.whose44.and45.wascreated第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）46.假如你是李华，你校邀请到了专家Mr.Wang为爱尔兰访问团做一个关于中国传统文化的讲座。你将作为主持人将专家介绍给爱尔兰朋友，请你写一篇发言稿，内容包括：1.表示欢迎；2.专家介绍；3.讲座内容。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【46题答案】【答案】Ladiesandgentlemen,welcometoourschool!Ifeelsodelightedtobewithyouandhavethechancetointroduceourguestspeaker,Mr.Wang.AsoneofthemostfamousartistsinChina,Mr.Wangknowsbetterthananyoneelsehowtousethesimplestlinestopresentbeautyinpaintings.HealsohashisuniqueunderstandingoftheChinesepaintings.Tonight,focusingonthetheme“ImagesinPaintings”,Mr.Wangwilltakeusonajourney tothespiritualworldbehindChineseinkpaintings.Let’swelcomeMr.Wangwithourwarmestapplause.第二节读后续写（满分25分）47.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。MyfamilymovedinasmallhouseinBrighton,Coloradoonmyseventhbirthday.MyfirstmemoryisourneighborBill,anoldman,handingmestrawberriesfromhisgardenthroughaholeinthechain-linkfence.“Weneedtomaketheholebigger,”hesaidjokingly.LaterIknewthathelivedalone.Billspentmuchtimeworkinginthegarden,andIwasalwaystalkinglohimfromouryard.Iwasachatterbox.IthinkwhatdrewmetoBillisthathenevergottiredoflisteningtome.IalsothinkBillsawalotofhimselfinme—wewerebothlonelyandanxious—andthatmaybewhyhealwaystookthetimetolistentome.Itwasawonderfulconnection.Thereweren’tanykidsofmyageintheneighborhood,andmyparentswereverybusy,soImostlyplayedintheyardwithmydog.Ihadalotofimaginaryfriends—awholefamily,actually,withawife,children,abestfriend…nojoke.Weirdkid.Oneday,myparentsaskedBillwhetherhe’dwatchmewhiletheywereawayonbusiness.Thisworkedforeveryone,soitbecameasomewhatmonthlyoccurrence.Billhadaspareroominhishouse,whichbecame“my”room.BillpromisedtoteachmetodrivethelawntractorsomedayandIwasalwayslookingforwardtoit.Inwinter,Billwouldattachasnowplowtothefrontofthelawntractor.IseriouslytoldhimthatIwouldinventabettersnowplowwhenIgrewup.“Sureyouwill.You’llgetapatentcertificate.Ittakesacertificatetoproveanimportantthing,”Billsaidwithasmile.Onesnowymorning,anideasuddenlyhitme.MyparentswerewatchingTVwhenIspititout,“WhatifIadoptedBillasmygrandpa?”MyparentssaidIcouldgooverandaskhim.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右：2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分为两段，开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1 Iknockedonhisdoor,satdowninhislivingroom,andasked,“CanIadoptyouasmygrandpa?”___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2Thenextmorning,whilelearningtodrivethelawntractorwithasnowplow,Iaccidentallyploweddownourchain-linkfence.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【47题答案】【答案】Paragraph1:Iknockedonhisdoor,satdowninhislivingroom,andasked,“CanIadoptyouasmygrandpa?”Billstoodfrozenforalittlewhilebeforeabroadsmilecameacrosshisface.ThenIsawtearsinhiseyes.Hewrappedmeinhisarmsandburiedhisfaceinmycoattohidehistears,hisvoicetrembling,“Ofcoursesweetheart!I’msohappytobeyourgrandpa!”Soonafter,Billprintedoutanadoptioncertificateandhungitonthewallof“my”room.Gazingatthesnowoutside,Billsaidtomeexcitedly,“It’stimetolearnhowtodrivealawntractor.”Paragraph2:Thenextmorning,whilelearningtodrivethelawntractorwithasnowplow,Iaccidentallyploweddownourchain-linkfence.Iwasalmostfrightenedtotears,butBilljustchuckledinhislaid-backwayandcomfortedme,“Don’tworry,Grandson.Ihavealreadyplannedtochangeafence.”Weeventuallyreplaceditwithanice,tallwoodenfence.MydadandBillinstalledittogether.What impressedmemostwasthattherewasadooronthefence,whichdefinitelystrengthenedourconnection.Underneath,Iknewthatwewereatruefamilynow.听力答案：1-5CABCB6-10ABBAB11-15ABCAA16-20CACBA