天津市和平区2022届高三英语下学期一模考试试题(Word版附答案)
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天津市和平区2022届高三一模考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟,第I卷1页至10页,第Ⅱ卷11页至12页。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。祝各位考生考试顺利!第I卷注意事项:1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。2.本卷共55小题,共95分第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例:Standoverthere______you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B。1.—CanIhaveadayofftomorrow?Ineedtovisitmygrandmainthehospital.—______.Icanmanagewithoutyou.A.ForgetitB.Ofcourse.C.ItdependsD.I’mafraidnot2.—Youshouldhavealottocomplainaboutyourpartner,John.—No!Ireallyhavenothing______him.A.withB.againstC.beyondD.for3.Laterinthischapterthecasewillbeintroducedtoreaders______consumers’supportbecameastreamofmotivationforimprovementofthecompany.A.whoB.whenC.whichD.where4.LonelyPlanetisoneoftheworld’slargesttravelguidebrands,______morethan500differentguidesineightlanguages.A.topublishB.publishingC.publishedD.publish5.Thegoodthingaboutthechildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments.,A.adaptB.contributeC.sacrificeD.devote6.In1997,aLondonresearcher______asurprisingideaonhowhumanswouldliveinthefuture.A.gotoutofB.tookawayfromC.cameupwithD.lookedupto7.______thepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.IfD.As8.Pandasare______tothemountainsofcentralChinaandonlyabout1,000remaininthewild.A.nativeB.sensitiveC.relatedD.familiar9.Malenursesaredifficulttohireasmanymenrejectthis______outofthelong-existingdiscrimination.A.conceptB.assessmentC.identityD.personality10.HespeaksEnglishwithastrongAmericanaccent,sohe______broughtupinBritain.A.couldn’tbeB.shouldn’tbeC.can’thavebeenD.needn’thavebeen11.Sincethisschoolprovidesvariousoptionalcourses,studentswillhavea(n)______choiceaccordingtotheirinterest.A.flexibleB.dependentC.availableD.reliable12.—Couldwehaveawordbeforeyouleave?—Sure,waitamoment.I______mywork,butitwon’ttakelong.A.wouldjustfinishB.havejustfinishedC.justfinished.D.amjustfinishing13.Iwassurprisedbyherwords,whichmademerecognize______sillymistakesIhad.made.A.whatB.thatC.howD.which14.Anartistwhowasrecentlytravellingonaferrytothesouthernislanddiscovered______alonglostantiqueGreekvase.A.atrandomB.bychanceC.onoccasionD.inturn15.—Heisgoodatalotofthingsbutitdoesn’tmeanheisperfect.—______Actuallynooneis.A.Youmustbekidding.B.Let’sgetgoing.C.Thankgoodness.D.I’mwithyouonthat.第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出,最佳选项。Ifyoutookthestrengthsofothers,andcomparedthemtoyourweaknesses,doyouthinkthiswouldmakeyoufeelgood?Thefunnythingis,thisis16mostofusdoatonetimeoranother-andsomeofusdoitpretty17.It’ssurelya18foradropinself-confidenceandforunhappiness.Let’ssayItakealookatsomeonewhocreatesamazingartworkontheirwebsiteandIlookatmyart,andrealizeIdon’tcomeclosetobeing19withhim.Infact,Ilookpretty20.Butit’snotafair21.IfIlookedatmystrengths-writingusefulandhonestposts-IcanseethatIhavealotto22,alottobehappyabout.That’ssoimportant-beingabletolookatyourownstrengths,andseeyourtrue23.It’sactuallyoneofthekeystosuccessandhappiness.Iwanttotalkaboutthisissue24anemailfromareaderrecently:Ihavesometeammatesfromveryrichfamilies,Ican’tstopmyselfcomparingmy25withtheirs.Imustsaythatmyfinancialplanningissoundenoughtotakecareofmy26family;andIcantakecareofnewfamilymembersalso,atleastforsometime27Ilosemycurrentjob.But28Iseeorhearthemspendingsomuchmoneyafterpossessions,Istartcomparingagain.HowcanIstopthishabit,withoutchangingjobs?Thisisanexcellentbuttough29.Ithinkit’s30tocompareourselvestoothers,butitoftenmakesusunhappyevenifwehaveenoughandshouldbe31whatwehave.Myquick32:trytobeawareofwhenyoustartcomparingyourselftoothers...onceyou’vedevelopedthis33,stopyourselfandtellyourself,“Stopthat!”Andthen34thinkingaboutallthethingsyoudohave,thethingsyoulove,thepeopleyouhaveandtheblessingsthat35hasgivenyou.Makethisaregularpractice,andyou’llstarttobehappierwithyourlife.16.A.whyB.whatC.thatD.how17.A.oftenB.hardC.soonD.well18.A.theoryB.optionC.practiceD.idea19.A.blessedB.connectedC.weighedD.matched20.A.gratefulB.pitifulC.shockedD.confident21.A.comparisonB.communicationC.competitionD.combination22.A.regretB.correctC.offerD.afford,23.A.thoughtsB.valuesC.alternativesD.weaknesses24.A.becauseofB.accordingtoC.apartfromD.inspiteof25.A.conceptB.healthC.professionD.lifestyle26.A.developingB.workingC.existingD.coming27.A.asifB.evenifC.incaseD.nowthat28.A.howeverB.whateverC.whereverD.whenever29.A.programmeB.fantasyC.questionD.reality30.A.strangeB.naturalC.difficultD.important31.A.sorryforB.curiousaboutC.guiltyatD.happywith32.A.judgementB.conclusionC.formulaD.advice33.A.awarenessB.hobbyC.traditionD.custom34.A.requireB.riskC.fancyD.start35.A.happinessB.lifeC.successD.confidence第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATryingtofindtheperfectpresentisaboutaseasyastryingtoreadsomeone’smind.Fewpeoplewillactuallytellyouwhattheywantforaspecialoccasion.Sowhattodo?Herearesometipsthatcouldhelp.StartEarlyBehonest-doyouwaituntilthelastminutetostartlookingforpresents?Whileyouaredefinitelynotaloneinthisritual,itissomethingyoumightwanttotrytochange.Startingyourshoppingearlycanhaveanumberofadvantages,particularlywhenstockingupforholidayssuchasChristmas.Ifyouplaninadvanceratherthanlastminuteyoucangoshoppingonlinewhichincreasesyourgiftbuyingpossibilitiesasyou’llhavetimetofactorinthedeliveryofthegift.MakeaList,CheckItTwiceNowisthetimetoputyourthinkingcaponasyoumakealist.Ifyouarelucky,youshouldbeabletofindafewgoodideasinoneoftheselists.However,whatifthislistisn’tashelpfulasyoumighthavehoped?Inthisinstance,writedowndifferentpersonalitytraitsofthepersonyouareshoppingfor.Thentrytodeterminehowtousethisinformationtofindagiftthatisperfectlysuited,tothem.ThinkOutsidetheBoxIfyouarestillcomingupempty,itistimetogetcreative.Often,thereasonyougetstuckforgiftideasisbecauseyouarerestrictingyourselftoomuch.Anexampleofbeingcreativeistothinkaboutwhatyourfriend’sofficelookslike.Thiscangiveyoulotsofideastogivehimagiftforhisworkspace.Intheend,it’saboutfindingsomethinghecanuseeveryday,somethinghecanreallyappreciate.GiftanExperienceIfaregularoldpresentisn’tdoingthetrick,itmaybetimetothinkalittlebigger.Insteadofaphysicalgift,youcangivesomeoneanexperiencethattheywillneverforget.Youmaybewonderingwhatan“experience”meansexactly.Well,itcanbeanythingthatwillinteresttherecipient.Iftheyareanadventurer,alocalorforeigntripwillbeexcellent.Ontheotherhand,iftheyareasportsenthusiast,youcanbuythemticketstoasignificantgame.36.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2mean?A.Manypeoplemakeaplaninadvance.B.Youhavemanyfriendswhodothesame.C.Peopletendtosendgiftsearlierthanplanned.D.Otherpeoplealsobuypresentsatthelastmoment.37.Whatcanbedoneifyoufindyourlistoflittlehelpinchoosingagift?A.Listingthecharacterfeaturesofyourfriends.B.Thinkingitoverbeforemakingadecision.C.Askingyourfriendswhattheylikebest.D.Doingshoppingwithyourfriends.38.WhatdoweknowaboutThinkOutsidetheBox?A.Presentsshouldbeuniqueandspecial.B.Practicalpresentscanbeagoodoption.C.Officesareusuallydesignedforcreation.D.Appreciationcouldbeshownthroughgifts.39.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whichcanbethebestgiftideaforaphotographer?A.DininginaMichelin-starredrestaurant.,B.Visitingasciencemuseuminyourtown.C.Buyingasmartphonewithanadvancedcamera.D.TakingatriptoMountTaiinthecomingsummer.40.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toshowthesignificanceofpleasingfriends.B.Tooffersometipsonbuyingfriendspresents.C.Tosuggestseveralwaysonhowtomakefriends.D.Tostresstheimportanceofbuyinggiftsforfriends.BItwastimeforMr.RoccotoshutuptheshopwhenIhurriedintotheflowershop.“Now,whatisityouwant?”Mr.Roccoturnedtome.“Iwantthemostbeautifulfloweryouhave”Ireplied.“Andjusthowmuchdoyouhavetopayforthismostbeautifulflower?”Iheldoutawethandshowingaquarteranddime.Henodded,andthenshowedmeaplantonthecounter.“Icangiveyouthisonefor35cents,”hesaid.“Aw,gee,”Iprotested,“itlookslikeaweed(草)!”About18incheshigh,theplantwasinasmallpotcoveredwithfadedredpaper.“Nowtrustme,boy---Ipromisethattomorrowmorningwhenyougetup,youwillfindyourmostbeautifulflower,”saidMr.Rocco.Iknewhimtobeagoodhonestman,soIagreedtotakeit.ItwasalmostmidnightwhenIarrivedhome.Mumwasseriouslysickandusingthefrontbedroom.Ilookedintoseeifshewasasleep,andthenquietlytiptoedinandsettheplantonthetablebesideherbed.IwantedhertobesurprisedwhenshewokeonMother’sDay.Thenextmorning,Idressedandhurrieddownstairs.ThesunwasshiningthroughthekitchenwindowasIlookedintoMum’sroomandglancedoveratthetablewheretheplantwas.Mygoodness!Therewerethreebigyellowtrumpetshapedblooms.ItwasjustlikeMr.Roccosaid---themostbeautifulflowerIeversaw!WhenIlookedatMum,shewassmilingastearsstreameddownhercheeks.Sheheldoutherhandformetocomenear,thenpulledmecloseandhuggedmetillithurt.Then,rememberinghercontagiousconditionandthatshewasn’tsupposedtotouchme,shequicklyletmego.Mydearmumdiedthenextnight.Themomentshehuggedmeturnedouttobethemostwonderfulmomentofmylife.Notonlyhadthatbeautifulplanthelpedshowjusthowmuch1lovedher,butI’dalwaysknowhowmuchshelovedme.,41.Theauthordidn’tliketheplantatfirstsightbecausehethought______.A.itwastoocheaptobeagiftB.theplantwasactuallyaweedC.theplantcouldn’tbringoutbeautifulflowers.D.Mr.Roccowasreluctanttodothedealwithhim42.SinceMother’sconditionwascontagious,______.A.shewasatthedeath’sdoorB.shesufferedfromanillnessC.othersweresickofherappearanceD.virusmightspreadfromhertoothers43.What’sthemother’sreactionwhenshesawtheflower?A.Shewasingreatshockattheflower.B.ShetookitforgrantedonMother’sDay.C.Shewasdeeplymovedbythepreciousgift.D.Shepraisedtheauthorforthebeautifulflower.44.Whenthemotherhuggedtheauthortightly,itshowedthat______.A.shelikedbeinggivengiftsonholidaysB.sheappreciatedwhathadbeendoneforherC.shewasawareofthearrivalofMother’sDayD.shewashappyaboutthegrowthofherchildren45.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.FlowerofLoveB.ASonandHisMotherC.LowPrice,HighValueD.ASpecialMother’sDayCMostofFloridaisaflatpeninsula(半岛)withwateronthreesidesandhousesbuiltasclosetotheshorelineaspossible.Foronethingwearemorefrequentlythetargetofhurricanesthananyotherstate;foranother,ourgeographymakesusmoreeasilytobehurtbyrisingseas.AnewsstoryaboutclimatechangeinFloridapoppedup.Historically,scientistsbelievedmangroves(红树林)didn’tlivefarthernorththanCedarKey,inthemiddleofFlorida’sBigBend.Butthat’snotthecaseanymore.SamanthaChapman,abiologyprofessorwho’sbeenstudyinghow,Florida’smangroveshavebeenmigrating(迁移),foundthemupneartheStMary’sRiver,whichformstheborderbetweenFloridaandGeorgia.ItseemsthattheysoonbemarchingthroughGeorgiaandbecomingathrivingnewcomponentofcoastalhabitats.ButacoastalbiologistnamedBlairWitheringtontookissueonthematter.Themangrovesweren’tspreadingintoanewterritory,hepointedout.Theywereenteringareasthathadbeenclassifiedassaltmarsh(盐沼),wherethelandscapewasdominatedbycordgrass.Saltmarshandmangrovecreateverydifferenthabitatsthatattractaverydifferentsetofanimals.“Whenonecommunityreplacestheother,thisdiversityislost,”Witheringtonremarked.Changingtheanimals’habitathasthepotentialtoinfluencethewholefoodchain,makingawidespreaddifference.Whatwasdrivingthis?“Mangrovescansurviveashortfreeze,butnotaprolonged,hardfreeze.Bycombingthroughtheweatherrecordskeptbythestate’sorangejuiceindustry,biologistshavebeenabletodocumentthatFloridaishavingfewerprolongedhardfreezesthanitusedto.Thenthemangroveshaveadaptedbyexpandingtheirrange.”Samanthaexplained.“They’veadaptedinanotherway,too.Notonlyarethemangrovesspreadingintoareasthatoncewereunfriendlytothem,buttheyhavealsochangedtheirlifecycletospeedthingsup.Normallyittakesthemabout15yearsofgrowthbeforetheystartmakingseeds.Now,astheygetintothesemarshes,they’reproducingseedswhenthey’reonlyacoupleofyearsold,”Samanthasaid.Theproblemwithhavingtoomanymangrovesbytheseaisthatclimatechangemayoverwhelmthem.AstudybytheUSGeologicalSurveysaidsealevelrisecouldwipeoutmangrovesallalongtheFloridacoast.So,here’sthequestionwehumanshavetoconsider:Natureisfindingwaystoadapttohowwe’vechangedtheclimate.Whatarewedoingtoadapttoit?Oratleastslowitdown?46.WhatcanwelearnaboutthestateofFlorida?A.Itcouldbeaffectedbyhightideseasily.B.Itsgeographyfuelsshipbuildingindustry.C.Itshousesarebuiltinahigh-lyingbutflatarea.D.Itisoftenhitbytornadoesandsuffershugelosses.47.WhatisthenewsstoryaboutFlorida’smangroves?A.Theymigratetowarmerregions.,B.Theyaremarchingintoanewhabitat.C.TheyformtheborderbetweenFloridaandGeorgia.D.TheyareintroducedintoFloridatopreventflooding.48.WhichofthefollowingwouldBlairWitheringtonagreewith?A.Saltmarshisfragileandrequiresurgentprotection.B.Floridaincludesarichdiversityofnaturalhabitats.C.Thebenefitsofthemangrovesoutweightheirtroubles.D.Everythingintheecosystemisconnectedcomplicatedly.49.Whatarethe4thand5thparagraphsmainlyabout?A.Whatmangroveshadtofaceintheirhabitats.B.Whethermangroveshadinfluenceonotherplants.C.Howmangrovesadaptedtothechangingenvironment.D.Whymangroveshadadifferentlifecycleinmarshes.50.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Humanbeingsaresupposedtoworshipnature.B.Itisurgenttogrowmoremangrovesalongcoastlines.C.Measuresagainstmangroves’migrationarefarfromenough.D.Whatweshoulddotostoptheclimatechangeisstillupintheair.DManyyearsago,Ibumpedintoanoldfriendofmine.Hehaddevotedhislifetoactingbuthadneverbeenquitesuccessful.Inhismiddleage,heseemeddefeatedandsad.Ithoughtofhisdogged(顽强的)perseverance.Wasitsmartorfoolish?Whatcouldhehaveachieved?Hadhequithisdreamofactingandmovedon?Ourculturedoesnotlookkindlyuponquitting.Failureisperfectlyacceptableaslongasiteventuallyresultsinsuccess.Wechant(反复喊着)“Winnersneverquit”and“Ifatfirstyoudon’tsucceed,tryagain.”Welapup(欣然接受)storiesofpersistence,oftheauthorwhosubmittedstoriesforyearsbeforehernovelswerepublishedoroftheathletewhotrainedsincechildhoodtowingoldattheOlympics.Persistencepaysoffwhenitisrewardedwithsuccess,butitdoesnotrewardeveryperson.ForeveryJKRowling,therearethousandsofaspiringwriterswhowillnevergetpublished.ForeveryOlympicathlete,thereareinnumerable(无数的)otherswhotrainedeverydayoftheirlivesand,nevermadethecut.Weallagreethatdoingthesamethingsandexpectingadifferentresultisunwise.Sowhydowebelievethatperseveringthroughfailureafterfailureisagoodidea?Weconsiderquittinginthefaceoffailuretobeweak.Webelievethatperseveranceisthekeytosuccess.Perseveranceisonlyonepartofsuccess.Youneedtalentorskill,aswellaspassionanddrive.Luckandtimingarealsokeytoanygreatsuccess.Oursocietybelievesthatanythingispossible,aslongasyou“believe”.Butnoteveryonecanmakeit.Quittingwhenyou’renotaheadissometimesthesmartestthingtodo.Obviously,ifyouenjoyapursuit,regardlessofitsoutcome,youshouldcontinue.Ifyouknewyournovelwouldneverbepublished,wouldyouwanttowrite?Ifyoucouldneverbeachampionswimmer,wouldyoustilltrain?Sometimes,itiswisetoputyourenergyintosomethingelse.Failureisnotalwaysthepathtosuccess.Sometimes,failureisthedoortosomethingnew.51.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’soldfriend?A.Hewasdissatisfiedwithhisactingperformance.B.Heswitchedhisdreamofactingtosomethingelse.C.Hefailedinactingbecauseofalackofpersistence.D.Hefailedinallattemptstobecomeasuccessfulactor.52.TheauthormentionedJKRowlingmainlyto______.A.explainhowsheachievedsuccessinwritingB.showthatsuccessdoesn’thappentoeveryoneC.provethatsuccessfavorsthosewhoareperseverantD.encouragereaderstoholdontotheirdreamuntiltheysucceed53.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphraseinparagraph4?A.Madeoutoftheirdreams.B.Mettherequiredstandard.C.Improvedtheirperformances.D.Promisedtobegoodplayers.54.Whatdoestheauthoradviseustodoifwe’vefailedmanytimes?A.Makeanefforttotrynewthings.B.Sticktoyourgoaluntilwesucceed.,C.Waitfortherighttimeandgoodluck.D.Askfriendsorfamilymembersforhelp.55.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardperseverance?A.Itmakesanythingpossible.B.Itisnotnecessaryforsuccess.C.Itisnottheonlypartofsuccess.D.Itworkswellregardsofoutcome.第Ⅱ卷注意事项:1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。2.本卷共6小题,共35分。第三部分:写作第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Foryears,Iplayedaroundwithwriting.IwrotewhenIfeltlikeit.Thenoneday,afriendaskedwhatmydreamwas.WhenIsaiditwastobeawriter,hesaidthesewordsthatchangedmylife,“Youdon’thavetowanttobeawriter.Youareawriter;youjustneedtowrite.”SoIstartedcallingmyselfawriter.EverywhereIwent,Iintroducedmyselfas“JeffGoins,Writer,”andevenputitinemailsignaturesandonmyFacebookpage.Andyouknowwhat?Istartedactinglikeit.Eventually,Ievenbegantobelieveit.Itturnsoutthatsometimesyoudohavetofakeitbeforeyoumakeit.Thelessonhereissimple:Ifyouwaitforsomeonetogiveyoupermissiontostartpursuingyourdream,you’llbewaitingforalongtime.Youhavetobeginbeforeyouthinkyou’reready.AfterIdecidedtopursuemydream,Istillhadtofindthetimetodoit.Workingafull-timejobandhavingawifeandotherthingstodo,Ididn’thaveunlimitedfreetime.Ihadtofindtimetowrite.Forme,thatmeantgettingupearly.Like,5:00a.m.early.Everymorning,Iwouldwakeup,getmycoffee,andwritefortwohours.Atfirst,thiswasdifficult;Ihadtoforcemyselfoutofbedanddownstairsbeforethesunrose.Buteventually,itbecamehabitual.Ididitwithouteventhinkingaboutit.Andsoon,whatstartedasadisciplinebecameadailyjoy.Bydoingthis,IlearnedtheexcuseIhadgivenmyself---“Idon’thaveenoughtime”---wasn’ttrue.Ididhaveenoughtime;itwasjusthidingin“inconvenient”places.,Thesedays,mostpeopleImeetaretalkingabouttheirdreams.Forexample,theywanttobravelypursueasuccessfulcareer.However,they’redoingitallwrong.Theythinktheyneedtotakeahugeleapoutintotheunknownwhen,infact,theoppositeistrue.Soifyouhaveadream,justtakeaction.Anddon’tsayyoudon’thavetimeforit.56.Howdidthefriend’swordschangehisattitudetowardswriting?(nomorethan10words)57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fake”meaninthefirstparagraph?(nomorethan1word)58.Howdidtheauthorfindtimeforwriting?(nomorethan15words)59.Whatdoestheauthoradviseustodotopursueasuccessfulcareer?(nomorethan10words)60.Supposeyou’recrazyaboutplayingbasketball,butyouhavenotimeforit.Howwillyoudealwithit?第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假设你是晨光中学的李津,你校学生会创办的你最喜爱的《英语月报》(EnglishMonthly)向读者征集意见.请你给主编写封邮件,内容包括:1.自我介绍:2.说明该报优点:(如:内容方面,对学生帮助方面等);3.提出建议:(如:增加某些内容等)注意:1.词数100左右:2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.参考词汇:励志的inspirationalDeareditors__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________此处不能答题,Yours,LiJin,天津市和平区2022届高三一模考试英语试题答案第I卷1-5BBDBA6-10CDACC11-15ADABD16-20BACDB21-25ACBAD26-30CBDCB31-35DDADB36-40DABDB41-45CDCBA46-50ABDCD51-55DBBAC第II卷56.(2分)Hetookwriting(very)seriously.或:Hecalledhimselfawriterandactedlikeit.或:Hecalledhimselfawriter.57.(2分)Pretend.58.(2分)Byreducinghissleepingtimeandwritingtwohourseveryday.或:Hegotupearlyandthenwrotetwohourseveryday.或:Hemadeithabitualtogetupearlyandthenwritetwohours.59.(2分)Totakesmallandgradualstepsoverthetime.或:Totakeactionandadvancestepbystep.或:Totakeactionandfindtimetodoit.60.(2分)Open.另:1)在句子可读且表达意思正确的情况下个别单词拼写错误忽略。2)句子结构错误,但是表达含义正确减1分。3)句子含义不完整,句子结构不正确,不给分。4)词义题拼写错误不给分。61.Deareditor.I'msogladtogivemypersonalopinionsonmyfavoritenewspaperEnglishMonthlysetupbytheStudentUnion.I'mahighschoolstudentwhoisenthusiasticaboutreadingnewspapersandIwanttolearnsomethingfromthem,IthinkEnglishMonthlyhasmanyadvantages,Foronething.it'srichincontent,rangingfromeconomytocivilizationForanother.it'saguidetoEnglishlearning.Throughit,Icanhaveagoodknowledgeofwhat'sgoingonathomeandabroadandI'veimprovedmyEnglishreadingskills.lfonlyyoucouldintroducesomemoreaboutChinesetraditionalcultureandinspirationalstoriesintheculturecolumn,,HereIreallyhopeEnglishMonthlywillattractmorereaders.Yourssincerely,LiJin本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封电子邮件。第1步:根据提示可知,本篇为一封电子邮件:假定你是李津,你校学生会创办的你最喜爱的《英语月报》(EnglishMonthly)向读者征集意见。请你给主编写封邮件,内容包括:1.自我介绍;2.说明该报优点:内容丰富;指导英语学习;3.提出建议:多介绍中国传统文化及励志故事。第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如:favoritenewspaperEnglishMonthly(最喜爱的《英语月报》);theStudentUnion(学生会);manyadvantages(很多优势);haveagoodknowledgeof(精通、熟悉)等。第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。备注:第三点建议要有合理的解释。结尾如果不符合要求,降一档。
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