江苏省如皋市2022届高三英语下学期3月第一次调研测试（一模）（Word版带答案）

2022届高三年级模拟试卷英　　语2022.3本试卷分四个部分。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(　　)1.Whatdoesthemanrequire?A.Afingerprint.B.Asignature.C.Aphoto.(　　)2.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Indifferent.B.Busy.C.Excited.(　　)3.Whatisthemanaskingthewomanabout?A.Achild.B.Theweather.C.Hisglasses.(　　)4.Howlonghasthemanhadhisbeard?A.Forabout4months.B.Forabout6months.C.Forabout12months.(　　)5.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Bemorecautious.B.Becalmer.C.Bemoreadventurous.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。(　　)6.WhoisSarah?A.Theman'smom.B.Theman'ssister.C.Theman'swife.(　　)7.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Invitetheman'sfamilyfordinner.　　　　　　B.Teachthemanhowtocook.C.Lookatoldphotographs.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。(　　)8.Howfardidthewomanwalk?A.Aboutonemile.B.Abouttwomiles.C.Aboutfivemiles.(　　)9.Whatistheweatherlike?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.(　　)10.Whereisthemantakingthewoman?A.Toamechanic.B.Toabar.C.Tohishouse.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。(　　)11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Refereeandplayer.B.Husbandandwife.C.Doctorandpatient.(　　)12.WhycanCharlienolongerplay?A.Hehasabadcough.B.Hefailedadrugtest.C.Heinjuredhimself.(　　)13.Howdoesthewomanfeelattheendoftheconversation?A.Sad.B.Angry.C.Surprised.,听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。(　　)14.WhyisJanetdirty?A.Shewasplantingvegetables.　　　　B.Shewasplayingsoccer.C.Shewascuttingthegrass.(　　)15.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Onaplayground.B.Attheirhouse.C.InLaura'sgarden.(　　)16.WhatdidJanetfailtothinkofwhenchoosingthearea?A.Thesun.B.Thewind.C.Therain.(　　)17.HowdidJanetlearntheprocess?A.Fromaneighbor.B.Fromaclass.C.Fromashow.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。(　　)18.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?A.Howtospeakinpublic.　　　　B.Howtoovercomeshyness.C.Howtolearnmore.(　　)19.Whatdidthespeakeroncefear?A.Talkingtogirls.B.Givingaspeech.C.Makingfriends.(　　)20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestintheend?A.Doingsomeresearch.B.Buyingmorebooks.C.Keepingpracticing.第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhat'sfor2022atUKthemeparks?Togiveyouahelpinghandwe'vehighlightedsomeofthebestnewrides,parksandattractionsnottomissonyourradar.AltonTowersAltonTowershasannouncedseveralnewattractionsinCBeebiesLandwillopeninspring2022.TherewillbeanewHeyDuggeethemedplayandadventurelandforkidscompletewithappearancesfromHeyDuggeehimself,abrandnewJoJo&GranGranAtHomeattractionwithfunactivities,andabrandnewinteractiveshow,Andy'sAdventuresDinosaurDig,wherefamiliescandiscoverplentyofprehistoricsightsandsoundsintheimmersiveexperience.LegolandLegolandhasannouncedabrandnewattractionfor2022whichissuretobeahitwithkidswhocan'tgetenoughofbuildingLegocreations.“TheBrick”willopeninspring2022andwillofferhundredsofthousandsofLegobricksforfamiliestoplaywith.Lastyeartheresortalsoopenedahugenewlandinspiredbymythicalcreaturescompletewithnewrides—andtheUK'sfirstflyingtheatreride.ThorpeParkAlthoughnonewridesarescheduledfor2022,theresortiscurrentlyinapublicconsultationperiodfollowingaproposalforanewrollercoasterwhichwouldbetippedtobecomethetallestrollercoasterintheUK.WaltDisneyWorldWaltDisneyWorldisgoingalloutfor2022asitcelebratesits50thanniversary.Expectdazzlingshows,iconiclandmarkssuchasCinderellaCastlebeingtransformedintoaoneoffourBeaconsofLight,and50goldenstatuescelebratingiconiccharacters.,(　　)21.HowmanynewattractionswillbeopeninCBeebiesLand?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.(　　)22.WhatdowelearnaboutThorpePark?A.IthasthetallestrollercoasterintheUK.B.Itdoesn'thaveanynewridesfor2022.C.Itsubmittedplansforchildren'srides.D.Itisunderconstructionofarollercoaster.(　　)23.Inwhichparkcanvisitorsenjoythegoldenstatues?A.AltonTowers.B.Legoland.C.ThorpePark.D.WaltDisneyWorld.BSevenyearoldKaiClayissufferingfromaskinconditionthatseeshisskincrackanddrop“likeasnake”，butdespitetheagonisingpain,heissaidtoalwaysbesmiling.YoungKaihasbeenhailed“extremelybrave”anda“littlewarrior”byhismother,Nikita,forbattlingoneachdaywithPityriasisRubraPilaris(PRP),anincurableandrareconditionthatcausesconstantinflammationandscalingoftheskin,dryeyesandthickenedpalmsandsoles,whichoftencrackandbleed.Theconditionisbelievedtoaffectonlyonein400，000peopleandputshimatriskoflifethreateningbloodinfections.Hismomis“heartbroken”atthethoughtofhimhavingtodealwiththishisentirelife,butatthesametimeadmitshisstrength“blowshermind”．Shesaid,“Ijustfinditmindblowinghowasevenyearoldkidcanjustsmilethroughitall.Kaiisremovingskindaily—hiswholebodyisveryflakysowhenhewakesupinthemorningthere'sdeadskinalloverhisbed.Hiseyelidsalsoturninsideoutandgoreallyred,dryandsoretothepointthatit'sreallyhardtoopenandclosehiseyes.”Themomcontinued:“Itjustbreaksmyhearteverysingletime,especiallybecausethere'snothingIcandoaboutit.”Kainowhastohavethreeeyedropsaday,asteroidcreamonceortwiceaday,amoisturizingcreamthreetimesadayandabathinointmentseverynighttomanagehiscondition.Healsohasatabletdailyandaninjectioneverytwoweeksofpainreliefmedicationbutevenwiththatheoftenmissesweeksofschoolatatimeduringpainfulflareups.Aftersharingthestory,Nikitaexpressedherhopetoraiseawarenessforherson'sconditioninhopestheremightonedaybeacure.Sheadded,“Notalotofpeopleevenknowit'sathingandthereisn'tenoughresearchbecauseit'sthatrare.”(　　)24.WhatcanwelearnaboutKaifromthepassage?A.Heisalwayslaughedatbyothers.B.Hewantstosnakealongtheroad.C.Heisdiagnosedwithararedisease.D.Heenjoyssmilingathismother.(　　)25.WhatdoesthemotherwanttoexpressinParagraph4?A.Kai'sstrengthandbravery.B.Kai'sworseningdisease.C.Kai'sinspiringexperience.D.Kai'suniquewayoflife.(　　)26.Whydidthemothersharethestory?A.Toargueagainstpresentresearch.B.Toofferwaysofmanagingthedisease.C.Todemonstrateherson'spersonality.D.Todrawpublicattentiontothedisease.(　　)27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?,A.AbloodinfectiontransformedintoadiseaseB.Thepainrelief:anincreasingconcernC.MompraisesherlittlewarriorsonD.Smiling:awaytogetridofpainCTherearelotsofnicestoriesabouttheprotectionofnatureashumanssuspendtheiractivity.However,thisslowdownisnotallgoodnews.NewYorkCity,forexample,hassuspendeditsorganicrecyclingprogram.Thatmeansthousandsoftonsofrubbishthatwouldhavebeenrecycledlastyearwillfindtheirwaytolandfills(垃圾填埋地)insteadthisyear.LikeotherNewYorkers,Irecycledmykitchenwasteandotherorganicmaterials.Whentheyarebrokendown,theyproducemethane(agaswithoutcolororsmell),whichifletloosecanbeharmfultotheatmosphere.Butwhencontrolledinaway,themethanecanbeputtouseasalternativeenergy.Plus,thereisabyproductfertilizer(肥料),whichcanbesoldonthemarket.NowthosethousandsoftonsofrubbishwillbetruckedawaytolandfillsinOhioandotherremoteplaces.It'sdefinitelyabackwardstepinourfightagainstclimatechange.GovernmentleadersmaygetsomeinspirationfromNewYorkCity'sFreshkillsPark.Theparkisabestcasescenario(设想)forwhatcanhappentomountainsofrubbish.ItwasoriginallytheFreshkillsLandfillwhichreceivedrubbishformorethanhalfacentury.In2001,thelandfillwasclosed.TheFreshkillsPark,aroundthreetimesthesizeofCentralPark,willbeopenedin2035.Whatisundertheparkisprettycomplex,evenifitjustlookslikeagrassyhill.Thereareafewlayers,eachfordifferentpurposes.Asforthemethane,theparkhashundredsofwellstocapturethegas,whichisenoughtopower20，000homes.Treesaretrickyattheparkbecausetheirrootscan'tgothatfardown.Aswell,mostgrasslandsonlyhaveshallowrootedgrassessothatthestaffcaneasilygetaccesstothewellheads.Theprojectbringsgoodnewstothegrasshoppersparrows.ThesebirdsareofconservationconcerninNewYorkState.Today,thegrasshoppersparrowsinNewYorkStatecallthisformerlandfilltheirhome.Sodofoxes,deerandotheranimals.Althoughitwilltakeoveradecadebeforetheparkfullyopens,ithasworkedwellsofar.Besidesthisproject,it'sexpectedthatsimilarlybrilliantplansforthenewrubbishwillcomeoutsoon.Ideally,theorganicrecyclingprogramgetsreenacted(重新制定)inNewYorkCitybeforetoolong.Otherwise,therearesomeothersimilarlybrilliantplansforallthenewrubbishthatwillbecomingsoon.(　　)28.Whatcanweknowaboutorganicmaterials?A.Theywillbereplacedbyotherenergy.B.Theyarebeneficialtotheenvironment.C.Theyhavegreatvalueifhandledproperly.D.Theycanbehardlycontrolledorrecycled.(　　)29.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstruckingNewYorkCity'srubbishaway?A.Indifferent.B.Doubtful.C.Optimistic.D.Negative.(　　)30.WhatcanweinferabouttheFreshkillsPark?A.Ithaslimitedwaterresources.B.Itgivesthelandfillanewlook.C.ItisverysimilartoCentralPark.D.Itturnsfarmlandsintograsslands.(　　)31.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttoexpressinthelastbutoneparagraph?,A.Parksareanidealplaceformanyanimals.B.Theprojectaimstorestoreanimalhabitats.C.NewYorkhasalargespeciesofwildanimals.D.Theprojectcontributestowildlifeprotection.DWholesalepricesforgasandelectricityareincreasingsuddenlyacrossEurope,raisingthepossibilityofincreasesinalreadyhighutility(公共事业)billsandfurtherpainforpeoplewhohavetakenafinancialhitfromCOVID19.Governmentsarestrugglingtofindwaystolimitcoststoconsumersasscantnaturalgasreservespresentyetanotherpotentialproblem,exposingthecontinenttoevenmorepriceincreasesandpossibleshortagesifit'sacoldwinter.IntheU．K.,manypeoplewillseetheirgasandelectricitybillsrisenextmonthafterthenation'senergyregulatorapproveda12%priceincreaseforthosewithoutcontractsthatlockinrates.OfficialsinItalyhavewarnedthatpriceswillincreaseby40%forthequarterthatwillbebilledinOctober.Therearemultiplecausesforthepriceincreases,energyanalystssay,includingtightsuppliesofnaturalgasusedtogenerateelectricity,highercostsforpermitstoreleasecarbondioxideaspartofEurope'sfightagainstclimatechange,andlesssupplyfromwindinsomecases.AnalystsatS&PGlobalPlattssayelectricitypriceshaverisenduetostrongdemandfromplaceslikedatacentersandelectriccars,butaboveallbecauseoftheriseinthepriceofnaturalgasusedingeneratingplants.Utilitycompanies'exposuretonaturalgaspriceshasincreasedashighemissioncoalplantshavebeenretired,whileutilitiesfacehighercostsforcarbonallowancesrequiredbytheEuropeanUnion'semissionstradingsystem,whichisaimedatreducingemissionsofgreenhousegases.Thetightgasmarketcouldbiteevenmoresharplyifthere'sanunusuallycoldwinter.That'sbecauseEuropeandistributorsdidnotrefillreservesreducedduringlastwinterastheytypicallyhaddoneinsummermonths.InMarch2018,whenthefreezenamed“thebeastfromtheeast”hitEurope,industrialusersintheU．Kgotanoticethattherewasariskofinterruption,althoughitdidn'tcometothat.CouldEuroperunoutofgas？“TheshortanswerisYes,thisisarealrisk，”saidJamesHuckstepp,ananalystatS&PGlobalPlatts.“Storagestocksareatrecordlowsandthereisn'tcurrentlyanysparesupplycapacitythatisexportableanywhereintheworld.Thelongeransweristhatit'shardtopredicthowitwillplayout,giventhatEuropehasneverrunoutofgasintwodecadesunderthecurrentdistributionsystem.”(　　)32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scant”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Total.B.Additional.C.Limited.D.Regular.(　　)33.Whathasactuallyledtotheriseofelectricityprices?A.Theclosureofsomecoalplants.B.Thegreatdemandforelectriccars.C.Thecompetitionbetweenutilitycompanies.D.Thechangeintheemissionstradingsystem.(　　)34.Whycouldanunusuallycoldwintermakethegasmarkettighter?A.Morenaturalgaswillbeneededforindustrialuse.B.Europeandistributorsdon'tmakegoodpreparations.,C.Itisnoteasytofillreservesduringthecoldweather.D.Utilitycompanies'workcanbeeasilyinterrupted.(　　)35.WhatcanwelearnfromJamesHuckstepp'swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Europeisexpectedtoseekhelpfromothercountries.B.ItishardtocontrolthegaspriceinEuropeatpresent.C.Europemightfaceaseriousshortageofgasinthefuture.D.There'ssomethingwrongwithEurope'sdistributionsystem.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What'sbetter:privateschoolvspublicschool?Choosingwhichschooltosendyourchildrentocanbeaveryharddecisiontomake.__36__Askabouttestingscores.Studentsatprivateschoolstendtooutscorepublicschoolstudentsonstandardizedtests,whichcanaffectyourchild'sabilitytogetintocollege.__37__Researchershaveusedthesamedatatocometoconflictingconclusions.Otherfactors—likesocioeconomicstatus,caninfluenceofstudent'sscores,regardlessofwheretheyareeducated.__38__Ingeneral,publicschoolstendtohavelargerclasssizesthanprivateschools.Ifyouneedaschoolthatcangivemoreattentiontoindividualstudents,youmightconsideraprivateschoolorasmallerpublicschool.Tourtheschool.Beforeyouevenbegintochoosebetweenapublicorprivateone,you'llneedtoscheduleatouroftheschoolyou'reinterestedin.Dothestudentslookhappyandengaged?Arethelearningspacesbrightandclean?__39__Takingyourchildrenalonggivesthemthechancetoseetheschoolanddecideifitfeelslikeacomfortableenvironmenttothem.Don'tputtoomuchstockinonlineratings.__40__Buttheycouldalsohavefantasticteachersandprincipals.Talkingtoothershelpyoufigureoutifthisistrue.Therefore,don'twriteaschooloffjustbecauseitsratingsarealittlelow.Inaword,knowingwhatmatterstoyouintermsofthedifferencesbetweenpublicandprivateeducationcanmakeyourdecisionalittleeasier.A.Thefinaldecisionisyours.B.Takeintoaccountclasssize.C.Somepracticalactionscanhelpalot.D.However,thereissomedebateaboutthis.E.Youcanlearnalotaboutthesewhenyouvisit.F.Someschoolsmighthaveunfavorablecomments.G.Decidehowimportantprivateschoolsaretoyourchild.第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sincethefirstdayofpreschool,Iwasalwaysthetypetoinvestmoretimeinmyphysicalworkthansocialactivities,thetypethat__41__thegirlswhocouldgetupinfrontoftheclassand__42__giveapresentation.Anythingintheareaofbeingvocallyconfidentwasnevermy__43__.ButnowI'mdifferent.Suchachange__44__mysummerjob.MyentireexistencehasbeendefinedbythesummersI'vespentinAvalon,NewJersey.Then,in,my14thsummer,Igotajob,whichmadea__45__tome.Atfirst,itfrightenedme:Theideaofhavingto__46__myfreedom.Notonlywasthelossoffreedomsaddeningme,butthe__47__inmecameouttoplaywhenIrealizedthatIwasgoingtolaunchmyselfintoacompletely__48__environment.TheplacewasBrian'sWaffleHouse.AtthebeginningIwasverynervous,__49__Igraduallypushedmyselfmuchmoreandboostedmyconfidence.I'vemadesomanygreatfriendsthatI'll__50__contactwithevenwhentheWaffleHouseislonggone.ThetimeintheBrian'sWaffleHouseisnotdull.Andeverycustomerisavaluablepartofthe__51__．Mysummerjobhashelpedguidemeinmyownpersonalgrowth.NowI__52__tosinginfrontofalargegroupofpeople.AndInevermissa__53__toallowmyfashionablestyletoshine.IfIhadn'twalkedintotheshop,Iwouldn'thave__54__thesocialskillsIhavenow.Iwillbe__55__forthelessonsandvaluesIhavelearnedforever.(　　)41.A.ignoredB.convincedC.enviedD.consulted(　　)42.A.confidentlyB.definitelyC.fortunatelyD.secretly(　　)43.A.expectationB.strengthC.excuseD.ambition(　　)44.A.emergedfromB.departedfromC.sufferedfromD.recoveredfrom(　　)45.A.introductionB.contributionC.discoveryD.difference(　　)46.A.exciteB.possessC.abandonD.threaten(　　)47.A.shynessB.delightC.curiosityD.pressure(　　)48.A.secureB.strangeC.formalD.natural(　　)49.A.asB.orC.butD.so(　　)50.A.restoreB.loseC.establishD.maintain(　　)51.A.memoryB.experienceC.incidentD.journey(　　)52.A.dareB.failC.promiseD.demand(　　)53.A.goalB.planC.choiceD.chance(　　)54.A.assessedB.acquiredC.exercisedD.applied(　　)55.A.readyB.eagerC.gratefulD.suitable第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SinceaguidelinewasreleasedinAugustbytheGeneralOfficeoftheStateCouncil,effortshavebeensteppedup__56__(protect)intangibleculturalheritage.“Itwasasubstantialprotectivepolicy,andmanystudentsinvocationalschoolsarenowintraining__57__intangibleculturalheritageskills，”saidTianJing,aninheritorof“purplepotteryfiring”fromJianshuicounty,Yunnanprovince.Jianshui'spurplepotteryismadefromthelocal“fivecolor”clay,and__58__(develop)quicklyduringtheQingDynasty.Atlastyear'stwosessions,Tianproposedincreasing__59__numberofintangibleculturalheritageteachersatmediumlevelvocationalschoolsinareasinhabitedbyethnicminoritygroupsand__60__(build)nationalintangibleculturalheritagedigitalmuseums.“The__61__(propose)havemadeadvancements，”Tiansaid.Tian,45,establishedapurplepotterylearningcenterin2018,__62__anationalguidelinewasissuedtosupportthefoundingofintangibleculturalheritageworkshopstocreatejobsandteach__63__(tradition)artskillstopeoplewhowereovercomingpoverty.Thecenterhastrainedmorethan100womeninruralareasinthecraft,whichTianhasbeenstudying__64__shewas17yearsold.,Atpresentmorethan40，000peopleinJianshuicounty__65__(involve)inthepurplepotteryindustry,whichhadanoutputvalueofmorethan4billionyuan($631million)lastyear.第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Chris想到中国读大学，学习并体验中国文化。请给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.推荐大学；2.你的理由；3.你的期待。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearChris，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。“HasPriyanotcomehomeasyet？”Suryaasked.Hehadjustreturnedfromwork.HewasacashierintheStateBankofHyderabad,whilehiswife,Sharada,wasalabassistantinReddyCollegeforWomen.Theirdaughter,Priya,wasaClassXstudentinSaintAnne'sSchoolaroundsixkilometresaway.TherewasadirectbusfromPriya'sschool.“Sheshouldhavebeenhereby4：30.Itis5：30nowandshestillhasnotcome，”Sharadareplied.“Yesterdaytooshewaslate.Infact,sincethelastfewweeksshehasbeencominghomelate.”“Didyouaskher？”“Yes,Idid,lastweek.”“Whatdidshesay？”“Shemumbledsomethingaboutspendingtimewithherbestfriend,thenshekeptquiet.Youknowsheisnotveryforthcoming.Onedayshewouldbecomeanengineeroradoctor.”PriyawastoappearfortheClassXexaminationinAprilthenextyear.ThiswasthemonthofJulyandherstudieshadstartedinrealearnest.MorningsixtoeightshewentforMathsandPhysicstuition,andintheeveningseventoeightforChemistry.Thenextday,SuryahappenedtodiscussPriya'sstrangebehaviourwithhiscolleague,Durga,whotoohadateenageddaughter.“Surya,youshouldnottakeitsolightly.Ihaveanidea.Mybrother,Ajay,worksinaDetectiveAgency.Iwilltellhim.Iamsurehewillagreetofollowher.SincePriyadoesnotknowhim,shewillnotgetsuspicious.”Suryakeptsilentforawhile,finallyagreed.OnWednesday,Suryagotacallintheoffice.“Hello!Surya?ThisisAjay？”“Yes,Ajay.Anynews？”“Plenty.CanyoucometoArtsCollegeat4：30intheevening？”“Why？”“Iwillexplainwhenwemeet.”Sharpat4：30,SuryaparkedhisscooterinfrontoftheArtsCollegeBuilding.Ajaywas,waitingforhim.“Comewithme，”hesaid.TheywentbehindthebuildingandtookapathwhichledtoasmallHanumanTemple.SuryahadbeentherewithPriyaacoupleoftimesandtheybothquitelikedtheserenityoftheplace.Whentheyreachedtheplace,Ajayaskedhimtoquietlylookfrombehindaboulder.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。AsSuryalooked,hewassurprised.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Ileftmypaintingsinthetemple.Iwanttobecomeapainter.”Priyaansweredonthesofa.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________,2022届高三年级模拟试卷(如皋1.5模)英语参考答案及听力材料第一部分　听力1～5　ABAAC　6～10　BCCAB　11～15　BCBAB　16～20　ACBAC第二部分　阅读第一节21～23　BBD　24～27　CADC　28～31　CDBD　32～35　CABC第二节36～40　CDBEF第三部分　语言运用第一节41～45　CABAD　46～50　CABCD　51～55　BADBC第二节56.toprotect　57.for　58.developed/wasdeveloping　59.the　60.building　61.proposals　62.when　63.traditional　64.since　65.areinvolved第四部分　写作第一节Dear__Chris，Iamwritingtoexpressmywarmestwelcometoyou.I'msureyouwillhavethemostunforgettablecollegeexperienceinChina.GivenyourkeeninterestinChineseculture,IrecommendyouapplyforNanjingUniversity,whichisoneofthefirsttoenrollinternationalstudentsinChina.Withitsprofoundculture,highqualityinstruction,richvarietyofcourses,widerangemajorsandabundantresearchopportunities,NanjingUniversityattractsstudentsandscholarsfromallovertheworld.Moreover,itislocatedinJiangsu,whichwillattractyouwithitsbeautifulsceneryandharmoniousculturalenvironment.Isincerelyhopeyourdreamwillcometrue.Ifyouhavefurtherquestions,pleaseletmeknow.Yours，Li__Hua第二节Onepossibleversion：As__Surya__looked,__he__was__surprised.HesawPriyasittinginthesmallcourtyardinfrontofthetemple.Therewasacanvasinfrontofherandshewasbusypainting.Afewpaintbottles,brushesanddrawingsheetswerelyingaround.Besideherwereseveralcanvases.Suryawasstuckbythebeauty，therawenergy,ofhisdaughter'sart.Thenheleft,determinednottodisturbher.ButwhydidshespendsomuchtimepaintingattheapproachoftheClassXexamination?SuryakeptwonderinguntilPriyacamehomethatevening.“Whyareyoulateagain?Spendingtimepainting?Whereareyourpaintings？”heaskeddirectly.“I__left__my__paintings__in__the__temple.__I__want__to__become__a__painter.”__Priya__answered__on__the__sofa.“Idonotmindstruggling,evenstarvingtorealizemydream.Isitreallythatwrongtochaseone'sdream？”Struckbythechild'sdetermination,Suryawaslostinthought.,TheyalwayswantedtheirdaughtertostudyPhysics,Chemistry,Maths,Biology,andbecomeanengineeroradoctor.Theybelievedpaintingcouldn'tguaranteeherbreadandbutterbutengineeringormedicinecould.Maybeitwastimetochange.听力材料Text1M:Ijustneedtotakeyourthumbprinttoacknowledgethereceiptofthepackage.W:That'shightechnology.NormallyIjustsignforitorthedeliverydrivertakesaphotoofwherehe'sleftit.Text2W:WhenIbecameadoctor,Ididn'tthinkI'dhavetoworksuchlonghours.M:Iknowwhatyoumean.Weearnalotofmoney,butweneverhaveanytimetospendit.Text3M:Areyouabletoidentifythechildwhoranoutofthehouse?W:No,itwastoofoggy.Evenifithadbeenclear,Ididn'thavemyglasses.Text4W:You'vehadthatbeardsinceChristmas.YouneedtocutitbeforewemeetmyparentsinJune.M:Calmdown.It'sonlyApril.I'vegrownquiteusedtoit.Imightkeepit.Text5W:I'mtryingtolearntoswim,soI'mgoingtosticktotheshallowenduntilI'mconfidentenoughtogofurther.M:Mydadtaughtmetoswimbythrowingmeinthedeepend.AtthetimeIwasangry,butitworked.Text6W:Ididn'tknowyouhadatwin.M:Yes,butwe'renotidentical.Wewerejustbornonthesameday.W:Youlookverysimilarthough,evenifSarahisawomanandyou'reaman.M:Ourmomusedtodressusthesamewhenwewerekids.Lookingatoldphotosnowissoembarrassing.W:NowIhavetoseethose.M:Never.Idon'thaveany.They'reallatmyparents'house.W:I'llneedtogetmyselfinvitedfordinneroneday.M:Youdefinitelydon'twantthat.Mymomcannotcookverywell.Text7W:Excuseme，mycarhasbrokendownaboutfivemilesoutsideofyourtown.M:Soyouwalkedhere?Inthisweather?W:Yes,I'mwetallover.DoyouknowwhereIcanfindamechanic?M:There'soneaboutamiledownthisroad.Lotsofcarssitinhisdrive.Youcan'tmissit.W:Thankyou.M:You'dbetterdryofffirstbeforeyoucatchacold.There'sapubtwominutesaway.W:Idon'thaveanymoney.M:I'llcomewithyou.Theownerlivesnextdoortome.He'llletyoustandbythefireandwarmup.W:Hopefully,thesunwillcomeoutbythen.,M:Ifnot,youcanborrowanumbrella.W:Thankyou.M:Notaproblem.Text8M:Unfortunately,itlookslikeourteamwillhavetowithdrawfromthecompetition.W:Why?You'rethroughtothesecondlastround!Youcouldplayinthefinal!M:Twoofourplayershavebeenforcedtoquit.W:Ohno,hassomethinghappened?M:Davidhasfailedadrugtest.W:Buthe'ssuchaniceboy.M:Iknow.Hetoldmehehadn'ttakenanythingexceptcoughmedicine.Thatcouldaffectthetest.W:Can'thetakeitagain?M:No,they'vetoldhimhecan'tplay.W:Whatabouttheotherplayer?M:Charliefelloffhisbikecyclingtopractice.Thedoctorsaidhe'sbrokentwobones.W:Can'tyoufindsomeonetoreplacethem?M:No,wecan'treplaceplayersduringthecompetition,andwedon'thaveenoughplayerstocarryon.W:OhDan,I'msosorry.Iknowhowimportantthecompetitionisforyou.M:Thanks,honey.IguessI'llhavetowaituntilnextyear.W:No,I'mgoingtophonethemandgivethemapieceofmymind.Thisisn'tover.Text9M:Janet,whyareyoucoveredindirt?WereyououtsideplayingwithSam?W:No,Samisstillatsoccerpractice.Ijustputahundredseedsintheground.ComeandlookwhatIdidoutside.Thiswayyouwon'truntheareaoverwhenyoucutthegrass.M:Youstartedagarden?That'sgreat.I'dlovetoseewhatyoudid.Givemeasecondtofinisheating.W:Yeah,it'srightoverherebehindthehouse.Ichosethisspotbecausethehouseshouldblocksomeofthewind.It'salsoupthehill,sotherainwon'tfloodthearea.M:Itlooksgreatsofar,butdon'tyouthinkthereistoomuchshade?Thehouseblocksthesunalmostallday.W:Oh,no!Ididn'teventhinkaboutthat.Ifeelsostupid.M:DidyoutalktoLauranextdoor?Shehasanicegardenthatshetends.It'srightupagainsttheirfrontyardfence.Iknowshetookaclassongardening.W:Ididn't.Ishouldhavethoughtaboutthat.IjustsawatelevisionprogramaboutitandIbecameinspired.M:Well,thespotlooksgoodanyway.Ithinkwecanfigureoutawaytogetsomethingsgrowinginhere.Iknowcarrotsareexcellentatgrowingintheshade.W:That'sveryluckythen.Iputinalotofthose.MaybeIdidn'tmessupasbadlyasIassumed.Text10Ifyouarenaturallyconfident,itcanbehardtounderstandshypeople.Whydon'ttheyjustspeakupandenjoythemselves?Theansweristhatthisisarealproblemandnotsomethingtheycancontrol.Oneofthebestwaystoovercomeshynessistomakeitahabitofspeakingtoeveryone.,Thismaysoundlikeaproblem,sinceyouneedconfidencetobeabletospeaktopeople,andyouneedtospeaktopeopletobuildconfidence.Thetrickistostartsmall.Forexample,juststartsaying“hello”toonepersoneveryday.Whenyoustartfeelingmorecomfortablewiththis,startspeakingtotwopeopleeveryday.Themoreyouunderstandasituation,themorecomfortableyouwillbe.Takepublicspeakingasanexample.Thisterrifiesmostpeople,butonlybecausetheydon'tknowmuchaboutit.Ifyoudosomeresearch,you'lllearnthatit'sperfectlynaturaltobeterrifiedofpublicspeaking.Youarescaredofbeingjudgedorlaughedat.Therearewaystodealwiththis.Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryou'llbecome.Iusedtobesupershywhenitcametotalkingtogirls.(19)ButIstartedtoreadsomebooksrelatedtosmalltalkandpracticedalot.Atlast,Igotoverthisproblem.That'sexactlywhatyouneedtodotoovercomeyourshyness.