江西省宜春市上高二中2022届高三上学期第五次月考试题 英语 Word版含答案

2022届高三年级第五次月考英语试卷12.26命题人：李细根审题人：朱秀美第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。听下面5段对话，回答第1~5小题。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inanoffice.C.Inarestaurant.2.Whydoesthewomanaskthemantodrivefaster?A.Tocatchthetrain.B.Toavoidtheheavytraffic.C.Toescapetheheavyrain.3.What’stheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Takeataxi.B.Stayinthestation.C.Walktothestation.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Bees.B.Life.C.Abook.第一节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whichlanguagedoesthemanwanttolearn?A.French.B.Japanese.C.German.7.Wheredoesthemanlive?A.InFrance.B.InEngland.C.InGermany.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesthemandislikethatdog?A.Ithaslonghair.B.Itlooksunfriendly.C.Itistooexpensive.9.Whatwillthespeakersbuyintheend?A.Asnake.B.Afish.C.Acat.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.OnFridayafternoon.B.OnSaturdaymorning.15,C.OnSaturdayevening.11.WhatisCathygoingtodothisSundayevening?A.Attendaparty.B.Practisethepiano.C.Gotothecinema.12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Workmates.C.Teacherandstudent.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatwillthewomandoonFridayafternoon?A.Watchamovie.B.Takeanexam.C.Seeadentist.14.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofDrBill’sservice?A.Goodbutexpensive.B.Goodandcheap.C.Badbutcheap.15.Whenwillthespeakersprobablymeet?A.At6p.m.B.At6:30p.m.C.At7p.m.16.Whowilltakesomesnacks?A.Bob.B.Alice.C.David.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howoldwasthespeakerwhenhiscatdied?A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.18.WhatdidTabbydowiththespeaker?A.Itsleptonhislegs.B.ItwatchedTVwithhim.C.Itgavehimhugs.19.Wheredidthefatherhidethecat?A.Inhiscar.B.Inhisbag.C.Insidehisjacket.20.Whatdidthefathergivethespeakeratlast?A.Ablackcat.B.Awhitecat.C.Abrowncat.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASomeannualfestivalscomeoutofreligiousceremoniesorculturalevents,whileotherscomeaboutbecauseofmarketingexperimentsorboredom.Herearesomefestivalsthatmightmakeyouscratchyourhead.WifeCarryingWorldChampionship—Sonkajärvi,FinlandWifecarryingstartedasasportinSonkajärvi,Finland,in1992.Participantsareaskedtocarrytheirwivesinavarietyofwaysacrossa253.5-metertrackfullofobstacles,fromfencestowaterpools.Theprizeisawardedbasedonthewife’sweightinbeer.15,InternationalHairFreezingContest—Whitehorse,Yukon,CanadaInternationalHairFreezingContestisafunwintercelebrationthatoccurseveryFebruaryoutsideattheTakhiniHotPools.Participantsinthecontestputtheirheadsinthehotwaterofthepoolsandthencreatefrostyhairstylesbyshapingtheirhairasitfreezesinthecoldairabove.Temperaturesintheareacanreachbelow－30℃atthetimeofthecontest.Winnersreceiveasmallcashprize.UnderwaterMusicFestival—LooeKeyReef,Florida,USAHeldintheFloridaKeysinAmerica’sonlylivingcoralbarrierreef（珊瑚礁）,thefestivalhasbeenrunningfor31years.Alocalradiostationsponsorstheeventtopromotecoralprotectionandresponsiblediving,andtheyplaytheirsea-themedmusicunderwaterthroughspeakershungunderboatssituatedabovethereef.Participantsareencouragedtowearcostumesandplay“underwaterinstruments”tocompeteforprizes.BoryeongMudFestival—Boryeong,SouthKoreaThisannualfestivaloccursinJulyinthevillageofBoryeong.ItwasoriginallycreatedasanoutdoormarketingeventforBoryeongmudcosmetics（化妆品）.Themudthereisrichinnaturalmineralsandisusedtomakebeautyproducts.Thefestivalispopularwithlocalsandtouristsalike.Notablefestivitiesincludeamudpool,mudslides,mudprisonandmudskiing.21.Peopleconcernedabouttheenvironmentwillmostprobablyfocusonthefestivalheldin_________.A.SonkajärviB.WhitehorseC.FloridaD.Boryeong22.Inwhichfestivalcan’ttheparticipantcompetealone?A.BoryeongMudFestival.B.UnderwaterMusicFestival.C.InternationalHairFreezingContest.D.WifeCarryingWorldChampionship.23.Whatdothefourfestivalshaveincommon?A.Theyallstartedasfunsports.B.Theyareallheldintheopenair.C.Theyalloffercashtoprize-winners.D.Theyareallheldinthesameseason.BDoyouknowtheproverb"nopains,nogains"?Itgivestheimpressionthatweoughttobesufferingwhilewestudy.Itseemsthattheonlywaytoknowifwe'reputtinginenoughworkishowmuchhardshipwebear.Wearetotallytakenupwithstudy,shuttingourselvesawayforabigexam.Isthatnecessarilytrue?Whenwehaven'ttakenthetimetocomeupwithanotheridea,wejustshutourselvesinaroomwithabook.It'snosurprisethatwefindrevisionboringanddifficult.Justaschildrenlearnfromplaying,wecanlearnfromdoing,oratleastfromstudytechniquesthatinterestus,ratherthanmakeusswitchoff.Shuttingourselvesawaycanmakeuslearntohatestudying,leadingtoasituationwhere,insteadofbeingabletoconcentrateonourwork,wearetroubledbyhowunfairitisthatwemuststudy.Thiscanbepartofavicious(恶性的)cyclethattrapsusintoineffectiverevision,orpoorprogressfuelingfurtherannoyance.Thankfully,workinginthecompanyofotherpeoplereallyhelpsfightagainstthat.Wejustneedtolearnhowtodealwithdistractions(分心).It'snotnecessarytoavoidallcompany,justlazycompany.Theyconstantlytrytokeepothersinconversation.Whilestudyinginthesameroom15,withsomeonewhoisironingorworkingoutisperfectlypossible.Ofcourse,it'salsoagoodideatoavoidthecompanyofpeopleinvolvedinactivitieswhereyouwouldratherbeplayingthanstudying.Workingwhilesittingnexttosomeoneplayingvideogamesismostlikelytoendwithanewhighscoreingamesratherthanproductiverevision.Ifbeingaroundothersmeansworkinginanoisyenvironment,apairofheadphonesandsomebackgroundmusiccanblockoutnoises.Theyalsoactasapsychologicalbarrier,sothatpeoplethinktwicebeforeinterruptingyou.Besides,weshouldknowfriendsandfamilycanlessenfeelingsofisolation.Andconnectingwithotherpeoplemakesushappy,soit'simportantnottogivethatupandtomakesurethatwetakethetimetosocialise.24.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext?A.Tointroduceaneffectivestudyingmeans.B.Toencourageustoworkashardaspossible.C.Toremindustobalanceactivitiesandstudy.D.Todiscusstheimportanceoffamilycompany.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Goodideasareneededintermsofprogress.B.Waysthatinterestuscanleadtoeffectiverevision.C.Shuttingourselvesawaycanhelpconcentrateonwork.D.Revisionisinterestingandeasywithstudytechniquesforcertain.26.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3imply?A.Oneshouldlearnfromcertainactivitiesthatinterestus.B.Playingvideogamesishelpfulforeffectivestudy.C.Oneshouldn'tstudywiththecompanyofavideoplayer.D.Themoretimeonespendsinplayinggames,thehighertestscoresonewillget.27.Whathadyoubetterdoifyouarestudyinginanoisyenvironment?A.Giveupothers'companyatonce.B.Thinktwicebeforetakinganyaction.C.Giveindicationofnotwantingtobeinterrupted.D.Forceyourselftobeaccustomedtotheenvironment.CNobodywantstosnackonplasticbagsorsodarings,butaccordingtoarecentstudyfromtheUniversityofNeweastle,wecouldbeconsumingroughlyacreditcard'sworthofplasticeveryweek.Microplastic,whicharelessthanaquarter-inchsizeandcomeinvariousshapes,havepollutedthenaturalworldandinfiltrated(渗入)ourbodies.Thefirstcluetomicroplasticexposureinhumanscamearound2013,whenscientistsdiscoveredplasticparticlesinseafoodpreparedforconsumption.Butin2019,whentheUniversityofNewcastlestudywaspublished,thescientificcommunityunderstoodthattheproblemwasconsiderablybroader.Microplasticsshedoffclothesandtiresandhavebeenfoundinbeer,honey,tablesaltandotherfooditems.Webreatheinplasticstayingintheairanddrinkplasticfloatinginourdrinks.It'snostretchtoconcludethatourexposureissignificant.Whatwedon'tknowiswhatthismeansforus.Theamountofevidencecollectedonthissubjectisgrowingrapidly,accordingtoScottCoffin,atoxicologist(毒理学家).Studiesdoneonmiceandratshavefoundthatplasticintheirbodiescanseverelydamagecellsandcausestress.Becausemicroplasticsaretoosmalltocleanup,theonlysolutionistostopplasticwasteat15,thesource.Anddoingsowouldtakeathoroughadjustment,giventhatplasticsaredeeplyembeddedinoureconomyandlifestyle.Stoppingusingthemwouldfundamentallyaffectcountlessindustries,includingtextiles(纺织业),transportationandmanufacturing."Ithinkweneedtohavemorestudiescomingoutthataredirectlyrelatedtohumanhealthbeforeweseealotmoreconcernfromthegeneralpublic,"Scottsaid."Ittakesalottoconvincepeoplethatsomethingthatisreallyconvenientforthemtouseissomethingtheyshouldsacrifice."Thequestionofmicroplasticsandhumanhealthneedsmoreattention—fromthescientificcommunity,thegeneralpublic,thegovernmentandfundinggroups.Theissueisn'tbeingignored,butit'snotbeingprioritizedeither.28.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellusaboutmicroplastics?A.Theirwideusageindailylife.B.Theirharmtohumanhealth.C.Theirsignificantexposureinhumans.D.Thenewstudyconductedonthem.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"thissubject"referto?A.Thewaythatmicroplasticsexist.B.Thepollutioncausedbymicroplastics.C.Therelationshipbetweenmicroplasticsandhumanhealth.D.Thereasonfortheexistenceofmicroplastics.30.HowtosolvetheproblemaccordingtoScott?A.Tocutdownplasticproduction.B.Tocarryoutmorestudiesonmiceandrats.C.Toinventsomethingmoreconvenientthanplastics.D.Topromotepeople'sawarenessontheharmbroughtbymicroplastics.31.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.IsMicroplasticpollutionharmfultoourhealth?B.WhyisMicroplasticpollutioneverywhere?C.Whyisplasticharmful?D.WhatdoyouknowaboutMicroplastics?DWhennightfallsintheNetherlands,lightsdanceacrossafarmandcreateadreamylandscape.Here,inafieldinspiredbybeautyandequippedwithphotobiology,artmeetswithagriculture.Yet,thereismorethanwhatmeetstheeye;theseglowinglightsalsoprovidehigherproductionandmoresustainablecrops.ThismagicalfieldispartofaprojectcalledGROWandwascreatedbyDutchdesignerDaanRoosegaarde.Livinginthecity,hehadadesiretoconnectpeopletothesource（源头）oftheirfoodinaninspiringway.“Howcanwemakethefarmerthehero?Webarelyknowwhereourfoodcomesfrom,”Roosegaardesaidinthevideodescribingtheproject.Hisvisionwastocombinescienceandart,andinsodoing,createabetterworld.Desiringtooffertheworldlightindarktimes,hesettoworkina5-acrefieldofleeks（韭葱）.Heusedhisowndesignconceptalongsideartists,ateamofdesigners,andexpertsattheWageningenUniversity.Usingthescienceofphotobiology,thegroupdiscoveredthatcertainmixesofred,blue,andultravioletlightsaccelerateplantgrowth.TheteamthenputLEDsindifferentplacesacrossthefield.Theselightsmoveupanddowninordertoensurethelightisevenlydistributedacrossthearea.Andwhentheselightsmoveatnight,theyseemtodance,creatingapoeticdreamscape.“It’15,sveryfuturisticandalsoveryromantic,inaway,”Roosegaardesaid.Asidefrombeingbeautifulandpromotinggrowth,theteamobservedthatduetotheselights,theyneededtouse50percentlesspesticides（杀虫剂）onthecrop.Thisisbecausethisspecificrecipeoflightsactivatedthedefensesystemoftheplants.Andasitworksonallcrops,notjustleeks,Roosegaardeforeseesawaytoreducetheuseofpesticidesonmanyotherplants.Andhisprojectwillsoonbetouring40countries,andsendingitsdancinglightsacrosstheworld.32.WhatmessagedoesDaanRoosegaardetrytoconveyinhisvideo?A.It’simportanttoknowthesourceoffood.B.Peoplelivingincitiesdesiretosavefood.C.It’seasytotrackwherefoodcomesfrom.D.Farmersareconsideredasheroesbythepublic.33.WhatdidDaanRoosegaardedoforhisproject?A.Heinventedlow-costpesticides.B.Hecameupwiththedesignconcept.C.Helearneddancingskillsinacollege.D.Hebought5acresofleeksfromfarmers.34.Whyarelesspesticidesneededonthecropwiththelightsalongside?A.Thelightsmakeitmoreresistanttopests.B.Thelightskilloffmostofthepestsonit.C.Thelightsaretoobrightforpeststotolerate.D.Thelightsareequippedwithadefensesystem.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.DancingLights—aWidespreadSceneintheFieldB.MagicalFieldsMakePlantsBeautifulintheLightC.PlantsintheNetherlands—GreatDancersatNightD.ArtMixedwithScienceImprovesCropProduction第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Socialeventscanbefrighteningforawomanbecausetheyusuallyinvolvehugecrowds.Somemanagetobecomethelifeofthepartylikeanatural.36.Fortunately,therearewaysthatcanhelpyoubecomethecentreofattentionduringanyevent.37.Peoplealwaystrytolooktheirbestatsocialgatherings.Therefore,youshouldspendtimedealingwithyourhairandfacebeforehand.Besides,abeautifulandcomfortabledresswillhelpimproveyourconfidenceaheadoftheparty.Forevents,ladiesmustalwayspreferheelstoflats.Beingthelifeofthepartymeansyouhavetoturnheadsassoonasyouentertheroom.__38,youshouldcarryyourselfwithconfidence.Startwalkinglikeabeautyqueenandposelikeamodelwhenyoureachthehall.Withagrandentrance,you’llbeintheconversationsofthepartyguests.Keepyourselfactiveattheparty.Don’tsitinacornerandwaitforpeopletotalktoyou.__39,youshouldacknowledgethemwithsmilesorhugs.Don’tletthethoughtofbecomingthelifeofthepartypullyouawayfromhavingafuntimewithyourfriends.Therewillbefriendlystrangerslookingtostartaconversationwithyouduringtheparty.If15,someoneapproachesyouwithkindintentions,youmayactinreturnfortheireffort.Gettingtoknowotherpeopleinsocialeventswillhelpimproveyourconfidence.40.Somepeopleturnouttobethecentreofattention,eveniftheydon’tfollowthestepsabove.Theimportantthingisthatyou’rehavingfun,whichisbetterthanbecomingthelifeoftheparty.A.PicktheperfectdressforapartyB.WhenyourecognisesomeoneinsidethepartyC.WhenyouarewithinstepsawayfromthefrontdoorD.Beforeyougotoaparty,takeyourtimeinpreparationE.Whenyoudecidetodosomethingfunandeye-catchingF.However,becautiousofstrangerswhoaretooaggressiveG.Alotofpeopleendupmakingafoolofthemselves,though第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Itwasthelastdayofthemonth-longsummercamp.Allthecampleadersandvolunteerswerepreparingforthepartythatevening.Someweresettingupchairsandtablesoutside,somewerepreparingwaterballoonsforgameswe’dplaylater,andsomewere41fruits.Apastor（牧师）cametome,42measmallbroomandadustpan,andaskedmetosweepthegym.Alone.Ihadno43.Iwasateamleaderatcamp,andthispastorwasmyemployer.Iputonas44afaceasIcouldand45tosweepthefloor.Thewholesituationfeltso46.Iwasangry.Duringa47betweensweeps,Ilookedup.Thesamepastorwhotoldmetosweepthegymwas48movingthespeakersandcleaningthestageinthefrontofthegym.Heworkedalone,too.AndInoticedthecalmnessand49inhiseyesasheworked.50,myunhappinessleftmyheart,andinitsplacegrewasenseof51forwhatIsawinthepastor.First,beingaleaderdoesn’tmeandoingallthefunthings,allthetime.Italsomeans52__andhardwork.Tobeagoodleader,itmeansdoingthingsonedoesn’treally53withacheerful,genuinesmile.Second,takingthetimetothinkis54tobeingagoodleader.Withouttimefor55,youmight56what’smoreimportant.Third,howevercomplexataskmaybe,howeverlongyouhavetoworkonit,youhaveto57it.Cleaningthewholegymwithasmallbroomseemed58.ButImadeit,onesweepatatime.I59thepastoronmywaytothegarbagebinoutsidethegym.Helookedupandsmiledatme—andIsmiledback.Itwasatiredsmile,butitwasa60one.41.A.buyingB.cuttingC.pickingD.storing42.A.lentB.giftedC.awardedD.handed43.A.choiceB.senseC.interestD.opportunity44.A.seriousB.disappointedC.cheerfulD.embarrassed45.A.refusedB.hesitatedC.pretendedD.started46.A.unsafeB.unfairC.uncommonD.unfamiliar47.A.trialB.strikeC.breakD.review48.A.quietlyB.proudlyC.casuallyD.hurriedly49.A.painB.joyC.regretD.desire15,50.A.ActuallyB.HopefullyC.FortunatelyD.Instantly51.A.urgencyB.sympathyC.appreciationD.achievement52.A.sacrificeB.riskC.guidanceD.experience53.A.careB.enjoyC.valueD.match54.A.vitalB.equalC.similarD.relevant55.A.expectationB.preparationC.assumptionD.reflection56.A.doubtB.destroyC.overlookD.postpone57.A.helpwithB.sticktoC.approveofD.sufferfrom58.A.rewardingB.unnecessaryC.satisfyingD.impossible59.A.passedB.forgotC.comfortedD.avoided60.A.finalB.realC.patientD.different第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ArobotdesignedforfunbyIndonesianvillagersandscientistshasfoundanewuseduringtheCOVID-19outbreak.Itbringsfood,andhopefullyasmile,topeople61havebeeninfected（感染）.UnlikethecomplexrobotsusedinJapanandothercountries,thisIndonesianrobotismadeofhouseholdobjects,likepotsandpansandanoldtelevision.It’snowcalledthe“Deltarobot”.62（use）onlysecond-handmaterialsfromtheneighborhood,therobotisveryeasy__63_（operate）.Therobot’sheadismadefromaricecooker.It’soperatedbyremotecontrol—adevice（设备）usedtocontrol64（equip）fromadistancewiththehelpofelectronicsignals.TherobotisoneofseveralinthevillageofTembokGede,whichhasbecomeknownfor65（it）creativeuseoftechnology.Aftermovingdownthestreetto66homeofaself-isolating（自我隔离）villager,therobot’sspeakersendsoutthemessage“Peacebewithyou,”67（follow）by“Adeliveryishere.Getwellsoon.”ThevillagelieswithinSurabaya,capitalofEastJavaandIndonesia’ssecondbiggestcity.A68（power）secondwaveofinfectionshasappearedthereoverthepastmonth.Sofar,Indonesia69（become）thecentreofAsia’sCOVID-19outbreak.Thecountryhasrecordedover108,00070（death）fromthevirus.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）15,假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Weoftentalkabouthowtospendaweekend.Inmyopinion,thebestwayistomakethemmeaningful,andthisiswhatweareoftentrytodo.Sometimes,wegotocountrytoenjoythebeautyofnature,orexperiencedthelifeoflocalpeople.Atothertimes,wetakepartsinvariousactivitiesthatisorganizedbytheclubsofourschool.What’smore,aweekendoffersgoodopportunitiestousstudentstoshowkindlytopeople,soweoftenvolunteertohelppeopleatneedontheweekend.Inaword,ameaningfulweekendishelpfulforourcharactertrainingbutmakesourschoollifeevenmostcolorful.a第二节书面表达（25分）近年来，随着科技发展，电子产品越来越多，学生的汉字书写能力大大降低。假定你是校书法协会的会长,为了让同学们重视书写，写一封倡议书，内容包括:减少对电子产品的依赖，多动手记笔记;2.养成练书法和写日记的习惯。注意：1．100词左右；2．适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头和结尾已经给出，不算入总词数。15,2022届高三年级第五次月考英语试卷答题卡12.26短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Weoftentalkabouthowtospendaweekend.Inmyopinion,thebestwayistomakethemmeaningful,andthisiswhatweareoftentrytodo.Sometimes,wegotocountrytoenjoythebeautyofnature,orexperiencedthelifeoflocalpeople.Atothertimes,wetakepartsinvariousactivitiesthatisorganizedbytheclubsofourschool.What’smore,aweekendoffersgoodopportunitiestousstudentstoshowkindlytopeople,soweoftenvolunteertohelppeopleatneedontheweekend.Inaword,ameaningfulweekendishelpfulforourcharactertrainingbutmakesourschoollifeevenmostcolorful.a书面表达（满分25分）____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61._____________62.____________63.____________64.___________65.____________66._____________67.____________68.____________69.___________70.2022届高三年级第五次月考英语试卷答案听力1—5CABAC6—10CBACA11—15CACBA16—20CABCB阅读理解：CDBABCCCCDAABADGDCBFC篇解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段的主要内容,尤其“Microplasticsshedoffclothesandtiresandhavebeenfoundinbeer,honey,tablesaltandotherfooditems.Webreatheinplasticstayingintheairanddrinkplasticfloatinginourdrinks.It'snostretchtoconcludethatourexposureissignificant.(从衣服和轮胎脱落的微塑料在啤酒、蜂蜜、食盐和其他食品中也有发现。我们吸入空气中的塑料,喝漂浮在饮料中的塑料。毫不夸张地说,我们已经巨大地暴露在了微塑料中)”可知,本段主要介绍了微塑料已经大量出现在人们的生活中。故选C。2.词句猜测题。根据第二段末的“Whatwedon'tknowiswhatthismeansforus.(我们不知道这对我们意味着什么)”和第三段的“Studiesdoneonmiceandratshavefoundthatplasticintheirbodiescanseverelydamagecellsandcause15,stress.(对小鼠和大鼠进行的研究发现,它们体内的塑料会严重损伤细胞并造成压力)”可知,为了能够找到微塑料对人体健康危害的证据,科学家在老鼠身上进行了研究。由此推知,thissubject指的是“微塑料与人类健康的关系”。故选C。3.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“"Ithinkweneedtohavemorestudiescomingoutthataredirectlyrelatedtohumanhealthbeforeweseealotmoreconcernfromthegeneralpublic,"Scottsaid."Ittakesalottoconvincepeoplethatsomethingthatisreallyconvenientforthemtouseissomethingtheyshouldsacrifice."(斯科特说:“我认为,我们需要进行更多与人类健康直接相关的研究,才能看到公众更多的关注。要花大量精力才能让人们相信方便他们使用的东西会让他们付出代价。”)”可推知,Scott认为解决这个问题的方法是提高人们对微塑料危害的认识。故选D。4.主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容,第二段末的“Whatwedon'tknowiswhatthismeansforus.(我们不知道这对我们意味着什么)”和第三段“Theamountofevidencecollectedonthissubjectisgrowingrapidly,accordingtoScottCoffin,atoxicologist(毒理学家).Studiesdoneonmiceandratshavefoundthatplasticintheirbodiescanseverelydamagecellsandcausestress.(毒理学家ScottCoffin表示,在这个问题上收集的证据数量正在迅速增长。对小鼠和大鼠进行的研究发现,它们体内的塑料会严重损伤细胞并造成压力)”可知,文章主要介绍微塑料已经大量出现在我们的日常生活,但是否会对我们的健康造成影响,还需进一步的研究。故“微塑料污染对我们的健康有害吗?”可以作为本文的最佳标题。故选A。完型填空BDACDBCABDCABADCBDAB语法填空Ｗｈｏ／ｔｈａｔ６２．ｕｓｉｎｇ６３．ｔｏｏｐｅｒａｔｅｅｑｕｉｐｍｅｎｔ６５．ｉｔｓ６６．ｔｈｅ６７．ｆｏｌｌｏｗｅｄｐｏｗｅｒｆｕｌ６９．ｈａｓｂｅｃｏｍｅ７０．Ｄｅａｔｈｓ改错：１．ｔｈｅｍ－ｉｔ２．ａｒｅ去掉３．ｃｏｕｎｔｒｙ前加ｔｈｅｅｘｐｅｒｉｅｎｃｅｄ－ｅｘｐｅｒｉｅｎｃｅ５．ｐａｒｔｓ－ｐａｒｔ６．ｉｓ－ａｒｅ７．ｋｉｎｄｌｙ－ｋｉｎｄｎｅｓｓ８．ａｔ－ｉｎ９．ｂｕｔ－ａｎｄ１０．ｍｏｓｔ－ｍｏｒｅ书面表达范文Dearfellowstudents,Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmorestudentsprefertouseelectricproductsfortakingnotesandsendingmessages,ratherthanwriteonthepaper.Thus,ourhandwritingisnotasgoodasitwasinthepast.Facingtheproblem,weshoulddoasfollows:First,weshoulduselesselectricproducts15,whenlearning.Ifso,wecanhavemoreopportunitiestoimproveourhandwriting.Besides，wemustformthehabitofpractisingcalligraphyeveryday.What'smore,itisbettertowriteletterstoourrelativesandfriendsbyhandinsteadofsendinge-mails.Beautifulandneathandwriting,isofgreatbenefittousstudents.Solet'stakeactionrightnow!I'msureoureffortswillpayoff!CalligraphyAssociationThestudentsUnion听力原文Text1W:It’sveryniceofyoutoinviteme.M:I’mverygladyoucouldcome,MsLiu.Willyoutakeaseatattheheadofthetable?It’saninformaldinner.MsLiu,wouldyouliketohavesomechickenwhichisfamoushere?(1)Text2W:Wouldyoudrivealittlefaster?Mytrainwillleaveinhalfanhour.(2)M:Butthetrafficisheavyandtherainisheavy.Don’tworry.Youwon’tmissit.(2)W:OK,thanks.Text3W:MyGod!Iamalmostwetallover.(3)M:SoamI.Theweathermansaiditwascloudytodayandwouldbesunnytomorrow.Butit’srainingcatsanddogsnow!(3)Text4M:Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowIcouldwalktotherailwaystation?W:You’dbettertakeataxi,Ithink.(4)It’sgettingdarknow.M:OK,thankyou.Text5M:Howdoyoulikethebook?W:It’stotallyfascinating.It’saboutthelifeofbees.It’sworthreadingagain.Text6W:Hello,LanguageTrainingCentre.CanIhelpyou,sir?M:Yes,I’dliketoattendyourforeignlanguageclass.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutit?W:OK!Wehavefourkindsofforeignlanguages.TheyareFrench,German,JapaneseandRussian.Whichwouldyouliketolearn?M:Ah,I’llmovetoGermanynextyear,soI’dliketolearnGerman.(6)W:Well,haveyoulearnedGermanbefore?M:No,Iknownothingaboutit.W:Oh,don’tworry!Ifyoustudyhard,itwillbeveryeasy.Bytheway,wheredoyoulive?WehavefourbranchschoolshereinLondon.(7)M:InWestDistrict.It’snotfarfromhere.(7)Text7W:So,whatkindofpetdoyouwanttoget?M:Howaboutafish?Fishlookbeautifulandareeasytotakecareof.W:Don’tyouthinkthey’retooboring?Howaboutasnake?Snakesareinteresting.M:Areyouserious?Snakesaretoofrightening!Howaboutadog?Dogsmakegreatpets.15,W:That’strue.MysisterhastwocutedogsandIlovethemverymuch.Hey,howaboutthatdog?Isn’titbeautiful?M:Yes,andit’snotthatexpensive.Butitshairistoolong.Idon’twanttocleanupdoghaireveryday.(8)W:Oh,allright.Well,thatcatovertherelooksnice.Itseemsfriendly,andithasshorthair.(9)M:Yeahit’sperfect!(9)W:Let’sgetit!(9)Text8M:Areyoufreetonight,Cathy?IHeardanewmovienamedHelloMrMillionaireisprettygood.Peoplespeakhighlyofit.Iamwonderingifyou’dliketogotothecinemawithme.W:I’dloveto,butIhavepianolessonseveryFridaynight.M:Allright.DoyouhaveanythingplannedforthisSaturday?W:Well,Ineedtodomyhomeworkinthemorning.AndmyfriendSusannainvitedmetoherbirthdaypartyintheafternoon.Besides,I’vegotapianocompetitiononSundaymorningandIneedtoprepareforittomorrowevening.M:Wow,you’resobusy!W:Yeah.ButI’llbefreeafterthecompetition.Bytheway,haveyoufinishedthepaperourhistoryteacheraskedustowrite?M:Yes,I’vefinishedit.W:ThenshallweseethemovieonSundayafternoon?M:Well,Ihavetostayathomeintheafternoon.OurEnglishteacher’sgoingtomakeahomevisitomeetmyparents.Howaboutgoingintheevening?W:Okay.Thenlet’smeetat7o’clockinfrontofthecinema.Text9M:Hello.ThisisBob.IsthatAlice?W:Yeah,thisisAlicespeaking.M:Alice,IrememberthatwehaveseenHotelTransylvania1andHotelTransylvania2before.Theyareinterestingandwebothlikethemverymuch,right?W:Yeah.What’sup?M:ThefilmHotelTransylvania3isonthisweek.WouldyouliketocomeandseeitwithmeonFridayafternoon?W:Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t.IneedtomeetDrBill.Myteethdon’thurtanymore,butIneedafinalexaminationonFridayafternoon.M:DrBill?YoumeanthedentistyousawlastFriday?W:Yes.Hedoesfantasticworkandjustchargesalittle.M:Allright.ThenwhataboutSaturdayafternoon?W:Thatwillbefine.Whendoesitstart?M:Atsixthirty.Wouldyoupleasecomehalfanhourearlier,sowecanhaveadrinkfirst?W:OK,fine.Let’smeetatthecaféinfrontofthecinema.Bytheway,shallItakesomesnackswithme,Bob?M:Youdon’tneedto.IwillaskDavidtotakesome.Text10M:WhenIturnedsevenyearsold,mysisterandIdidn’thaveanypets.Ourcathaddiedalmost15,ayearbefore.EversinceTabbydied,Ihavefeltalittlelonely.Catsmakeyoufeellessworried.They’llsleepinyourbedandmakeyouwarmatnight.They’llsitonyourlegsquietlyandwatchTVwithyou.Ireallymissedmycat.Well,onmyseventhbirthday,myfathercamehomebycarlikehealwaysdid.MysisterTerriandImethimatthedoorasusual.Whenmyfathercameinsidethehouse,heputhisblackbagdownandgotonhiskneesinfrontofus.Insteadofgivingusahug,hetoldmetotakeoffhisblueworkjacket.Idid,andIsawtwolittlecats!Onewaswhite,andtheotherwasbrown.Mysisterstartedlaughinghappily.Ididn’tknowwhattosayandjuststaredatthebeautifullittlecats.Myfathergentlyputthewhiteoneintomyarmsandsaid,“HappyBirthday!”15