江苏省南京市、盐城市2022届高三英语上学期期末（一模）试卷（Word版带答案）

2021～2022学年高三年级期末试卷(一)英　　语2022.1本试卷分四个部分。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.　　　　　　　　　B.￡9.18.　　　　　　　　C.￡9.15.答案是C。(　　)1.WhatdidJohnsondoattheweekend?A.Heattendedacompetition.　　B.Hepreparedforaspeech.C.Heplayedfootballwithfriends.(　　)2.Howoftendidthemangotothegymrecently?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.(　　)3.Whatwouldprobablybethewoman'sfavoritewaytotravel?A.Drivingacar.B.Takinganairplane.C.Takingahighspeedtrain.(　　)4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InSpain.B.InFrance.C.IntheUK.(　　)5.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Strangers.B.Grandmaandgrandson.C.Motherandson.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。(　　)6.WhatwillthemanprobablybeforHalloweenthisyear?A.Asoldier.B.Acowboy.C.Asuperhero.(　　)7.WhatwillthewomandoforHalloween?A.Eatcandy.B.Visitherfriends.C.Seefilms.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。(　　)8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inarestaurant.B.Onafilmset.C.Inastudio.(　　)9.Whattimedidthespeakershavebreakfast?A.At8：00a．m.B.At9：00a．m.C.At10：00a．m.(　　)10.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthedirector?A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Annoyed.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。(　　)11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Findinganewhome.B.Makingaweekendplan.,C.Exploringdifferentareasofthecity.(　　)12.Whatdothespeakershaveincommon?A.Theybothlovecooking.　　　　B.Theyhavesimilarworkschedules.C.Theybothlivedowntowncurrently.(　　)13.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Surprised.B.Stressed.C.Excited.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。(　　)14.Whyisthewomaninarush?A.Hertrainisleavingsoon.　　　　B.Afriendiswaitingforher.C.ShehastogettoTokyoassoonaspossible.(　　)15.Whatcanthemandotohelpthewoman?A.Locatethewoman'sfriend.　　　　B.Buyheranewtrainticket.C.Helpinterpretherrequest.(　　)16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydofirst?A.Gototheticketoffice.B.Printhertrainticket.C.Boardthetrain.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。(　　)17.Whatwasthefastestgrowingjobaccordingtothespeaker?A.Financialworkers.B.Websitedesigners.C.Inhomehealthcareworkers.(　　)18.Wheredoesthespeakerlivenow?A.InBoston.B.InLosAngeles.C.InNewYork.(　　)19.Whatisthemostimportantpartofhavingacareer?A.Beingenthusiastic.B.Progressinginyourjob.C.Findingindustrieswithalotofopportunities.(　　)20.Whatdoesthespeakersayisthebestwaytofindajob?A.Attendingjobfairs.B.Movingtobigcities.C.Meetingpeopleintheindustry.第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ANatural.Highquality.Unique.That'sAlmased.　　Selectedingredients(原料),anexceptionalmixandproductionprocess:that's,howwecreatetheuniqueAlmasedeffect.◆Combinationofingredientsthat'smoreeffectivethanindividualnutrients(营养物质).◆Noartificialflavourings,fillersorsweeteners.◆Supportsfatburningduringdigestion.◆Supportsresistancetocommondiseases.　　ManyproductspromisewhatonlyAlmasedcandeliver.InordertoachievetheuniqueAlmasedeffect,ittakesmorethanjustmixingsoy,yogurtandhoney.TherecipeforourAlmasedpowderisassimpleasitisunique:highqualityandnaturalsoy,honeyandyogurt.　　SOY|ThehighqualitynonGMOsoy(非转基因大豆)usedinAlmasedisanenvironmentallyfriendly,sustainablesourceofplantprotein.AsingleservingofAlmasedsupplies27gramsofprotein.HONEY|Unlikemostregularhoney,whichisheattreated,therawhoneyinAlmasedisburstingwithfreshnessevenafteritiscanned.Thehoney'snaturalingredientsarestilllivingandactivewhenyouopenthecan.YOGURT|Cowsthatarenaturallyfedcaneveninturnencouragegrassgrowth.ThisiswhyAlmasedsourcesitsmilkandyogurtfromhappycowsinIrelandandnorthernGermany,wheretheyliveingreengrasslands.　　Beinganaturalproduct,Almasedhasaveryplaintasteandcanbepreparedinmanydifferentways.Whetheryoulikeitsweetorfruity,therearenolimitstohowyouflavourit.ThisensuresAlmaseddoesn'tgetboringandsuitsyourpersonaltasteperfectly.Soquickandeasytoprepare,Almasedcanbefittedintoyourdailyroutinewithease.(　　)21.Ifyouareonadiet,Almasedcouldbeagoodchoicebecause________．A.itsnutrientsareeasiertoabsorbB.itcanhelpburnfatC.secretingredientsareincludedD.itcurescommondiseases(　　)22.WhydoesAlmasedstandoutamongothersimilarproducts?A.Itmanagestomixdifferentingredientstogether.B.Selectedingredientscanstayfreshasever.C.Soy,yogurtandhoneyarespeciallytreated.D.Superiornaturalmaterialsgenerateuniqueness.(　　)23.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Almasedcanreplaceourregularroutinediet.B.It'shardtomakeAlmasedappealtoeveryone.C.ThereseemvariouswaysofservingAlmased.D.Almasedhasjustthesametasteasplainyogurt.BI'mrathergoodatusingmaps.ButIforgotthemapsandherewewere,lateafternoon,lastdayofvacation,mydaughter,mycousinandI,drivingalongatwolanehighwayinOregon.Noothercarinsight,andthesunhadjustgonedown.Wherewasthatsweetlittlevillage?Itwassupposedtoberightalongthisriver.Wedroveon,fartherintotheunknown,riveralwaysatleftasourguide.Wekeptpassingfarmsandfieldsandnowafewlightswerecomingout.Inmyhead,Iwasdoingalotofselfcriticisms:Whydidn'twestartearlier,bringthemapandonandon?MycousinandIwerebothimpatientandstressed.Mydaughter,atleast,washappyinthe,backseat,textmessagingafriend.Ipulledupontheshoulderoftheroadtothink.Justthen—WOW!Amazing!Anewscenehadappeared.Wherediditcomefrom?Rightthere,outofnowhere:amagicalmistylandscape.Fieldsstretchedinsilentpurples,withrowsoftalltrees,darkeninginthedusk(黄昏).Iturnedthecarengineoff.Allwassilentinthehotsummerair.Besideus,aplumcoloredriverhardlymovedbetweenaborderoftrees,itsdarklazywaterreflectingthelastlightofday.Howbreathtaking!Wherehaditbeen?IfIhadseenevenabitofthisbeautywhiledrivingalong,Icouldhavestoppedandtakenalook.Ihadmisseditall.Wemissalot,almosteverything,infact,inourworld.Ourtaskfocusedfilters(过滤器)takecareofthat,selectingonlywhatweneed.Weneedtogettowork.Havesomelunch.Weseewhatweneedtosee,oftenforpurposesofsurvival.GregoryBateson,speakingofbeauty,saidthejudgmentisselectionofafact.Inourdailylives,whoorwhatisdoingtheselecting?Canwemakeachange?Canweseefurther?(　　)24.Whichofthefollowingmightbethedestinationoftheauthor'sdriving?A.Herownhome.B.Avacationspot.C.Atouristcentre.D.Hercousin'sfarm.(　　)25.Whatmadetheauthorkeepblamingherselfinthebeginning?A.Thatthevacationwasbelowherexpectations.B.Thatshewasn'tasgoodatusingmapsasbefore.C.Thathercousinanddaughtercouldn'tgetalong.D.Thatlackoffullpreparationsgothertoloseherway.(　　)26.Theauthorfeltreallyamazedbecause________．A.hercarelessnessbroughtanunexpectedpleasureB.shediscoveredatouristspotunknowntothepublicC.sheunintentionallyreachedwhatshehadplannedtoD.therightroutetoherdestinationcameoutofnowhere(　　)27.Whatdoesthestoryintendtotellus?A.Staycoolwhenyouaretrappedintrouble.B.Makeachangeforthepurposeofsurvival.C.Slowdownyourpacestoenjoybeautyinlife.D.Bepositivebecausethere'salwaysanalternative.CVirtualrealitycanimprovebrainactivitythatmaybecrucialforlearning,memoryandeventreatingAlzheimer's,astudyonratshasfound.Aftermonitoringtherats'brainactivity,researchersfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaLosAngelesdiscoveredelectricalactivityinaregionknownasthehippocampusneurons(海马体神经元)differeddependingonwhethertheratswereplacedinrealworldorVRenvironments.Thenewfindingsaresignificantasthehippocampusisaprimarydriveroflearningandmemoryinthebrain.Whenratswalkaroundinreallife,electricalactivityinthehippocampusappearstosynchronize(同步发生)atarateofeightheartbeatspersecond.Heartbeatsatthisfrequencyaregenerallyknownas“theta(Θ)waves”，withstrongerΘwavesseemingtoimprovethebrain'sabilitytolearnandkeepsensoryinformation.WhenplacedinaVRenvironment,therat'sΘwavesbecamestronger.“Itturnsoutthatamazingthingshappenwhentheratisinvirtualreality，”saidProfMayank,MehtafromUCLA.ThescientistsalsofoundthatVRenvironmentscouldchangedifferentelectricalrhythms(节律)indifferentpartsoftheneurons,whichindicatesthatscientistsmaybeabletocontrolhumanbrainrhythms.“Thisisanewtechnologythathasgreatpotential，”Mehtasaid.ThestudyalsoindicateswhyVRmaystimulatetheseuniquebrainwaves.Abigpartofit,__Mehtaputs,maybedowntotheverydifferentsetofstimulipresentedinVR.Imaginethatyou'reapproachingadoorwayinreallife.Youreyesseethedoorgettinglarger.Buthowdoyouknowthatyou'removingforwardandthedoorisn'tcomingtoyou?Theansweristhatyourbrainusesinformationsuchastheaccelerationofyourheadthroughspaceortheshiftofweightfromonefoottotheother—informationthatmaynotbepresentduringaVRexperience.(　　)28.Accordingtothepassage,whyarethenewfindingsimportant?A.VR'scontributionstolearninghavefinallybeenidentified.B.VRcanaffectelectricalactivityinthehippocampusneurons.C.VRproducesthesameeffectsonbrainsasrealenvironments.D.VRislikelytobecomeanotherdriverforlearningandmemory.(　　)29.WhatcanwelearnaboutΘwaves?A.Theydon'trespondtodifferentbrainrhythms.B.Theyremainstableindifferentenvironments.C.Theyaffecthowhumanperceiveknowledge.D.Theyhavelittletodowiththerateofheartbeats.(　　)30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5referto?A.Thepotentialofthenewtechnology.B.Thecontrolofhumanbrainrhythms.C.Thechangeindifferentpartsofneurons.D.Thestimulationoftheuniquebrainwaves.(　　)31.HowdoestheauthorintroduceVR'sdifferentsetofstimuli?A.Byconductingfurthertestsonrats.B.Bycomparingdifferentenvironments.C.Byprovidingadetailedanalysis.D.ByexplainingthetheoryofVR.DThenewradioprogrammefromSelfhelpexpertGlennonDoyleunexpectedlydisturbedme.InasessionofWeCanDoHardThings,shefocusesonboundariesandtheirimportancetoourmentalhappiness.Iheartilyagreewithher,becausesayingapolitebutfirm“no”isoneofthebasicsforahappylife.Iwas,however,interestedwhensheraisedtheideathatperhaps,aswellaslearningwhentoconfirmourboundaries,wealsoneedtostretchthem.Whendoesaboundarybecomeacagethatlocksusaway?Isn'titalwaysthecasethatjustasyouthinkyou'vegotanareaoflifenailed;somebodycomesalongtoshowyouthatthat'snotthecase?AsIlistened,Istartedtoseeboundariesthatmightcausemoreproblemsthantheyweresolving.Therewastheworkboundarythatsaidthatunlessaprojectfellexactlyintomytopics,Iwouldn'ttakeit—whichmeantthatIturneddownworkthatwasotherwiseinterestingandrewarding.TherewastheboundarythatsaidIwasn'ttobuyanythinguntilI'dreachedmysavingsgoal—whichresultedinmehavingtorestartmylaptop20timesaday.AndthentherewasaboundaryaroundrelationshipsthatsetoutexactlyhowIshouldbetreated,andwhatIwantedinthem.Helpfultosomeextent,itblockedmefromallowingsomeonetoexpresstheirloveforme,evenifitwasn'tquitewhatIhadpredicted.HadIbeendoingboundarieswrongallthetime?DidIneedtofigurethemalloutagain?I'vespentthepastfewweekslookingattheboundariesI'vesecretlyputinplace,andI'veletmyselflowersomethathavebeenmyprotectionovertheyears.ThenI'vecometotheconclusionthat,whenitcomestoboundaries,I'mabeginneragain,andthat'sfine.Infact,beingbackatthebeginningisablessingbecauseitmeanstherearestilllessonstobelearnedandadventurestobehadandthatissomethingforwhichIcanonlybegrateful.(　　)32.WhathasreallyinterestedtheauthorinGlennonDoyle'sprogramme?A.Theimportanceofconfirmingourboundaries.B.Thebenefitsofboundariestoourhappiness.C.Theurgencyofmaintainingourboundaries.D.Thenecessityofreassessingourboundaries.(　　)33.Whatcanbeconcludedastotheauthor'sviewsonboundaries?A.Weshouldfavoursavingsgoalsoverboundaries.B.Boundariestendtokeepusfrompotentialfriends.C.Boundariesareverylikelytorelieveboredomatwork.D.Weshouldsticktoboundariesdespiteinconvenience.(　　)34.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutboundariesaftertheadjustments?A.Relaxed.B.Depressed.C.Pressured.D.Amused.(　　)35.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.Justwhenyouthinkyou'vegotthingssorted...B.Justwhereyoubelievethere'snowayout...C.Howcanwelivealifewithoutboundaries?D.Howdowebecomevictimsofboundaries?第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ShannanHearne'soldestdreamwastoownaranch(牧场).InFebruary2020,herdreamfinallycametruewhensheopenedthegatesofSunandMoonRanch.Then,justamonthlater,thecountryslidintoCOVID19lockdown.__36__Withlargeareasofgrasslandsandplentyofsunshineandfreshair,therewasnosaferwayforfrightenedneighborstogetoutofthehouse.__37__Sure,youcansignupforridinglessonsorboardyourhorse.Butyoucanalsodropbytoplaywiththechickens,goats,anddogs,orjointheyoungerranchersplayingonthebigpileoffreshlydugdirt.Hearnenowsawtheranchassomethingmorethanabusiness—itwouldbeaplacethecommunitycouldcallhome.__38__Manyofthemcamenotjustforfreecookouts,butforthechancetofindpeaceofmind.“Ihadavisionforthespaceabletohelpcurethoseinneed，”saysHearne.Oneofthosepeople,now15,wasbornwithoutfingersononehand.HisgrandmotherbroughthimtoSunandMoonforridinglessons.Learningtocontrolahorsewithonehandhelpedhimbettermanagehisdisability,andhegrewclosertohisgrandmotherovertheirsharedloveofhorses.“__39__AndIbelievethisisespeciallytrueforchildrenoranyonewhostruggleswithanysortofpsychologicalissues，”Hearnesays.Anotherboybecameselectivelysilentbecauseofhisautism(自闭症).__40__Takingthe,reins(缰绳),literally,helpedhimdosoinhisdailylifetoo.“Icouldseehowtheempowermentofridingwashelpinghimfeelonceagainincontroloftheworldaroundhim，”saysHearne.A.Theranch,Hearnerealized,shouldbeforeverybody.B.Asthepandemicdeepened,localsbegantogatherthere.C.SoonHearne'sdreambegantogrowintosomethingbigger.D.Localsdesiredtoputupatenttherewhentheyfeltwornout.E.Lessonbylesson,Hearnewatchedhimslowlycomeoutofhisownworld.F.Hewentfromnotansweringquestionstoliterallytalkingourearsoff.G.Thereissomethingempoweringaboutcontrollingathousandpoundanimal.第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Alvin,66，wasdeepinthewoodsinGrandCane,Louisiana,lastDecemberwhensomethingcaughthiseye.AsAlvin__41__，hesawthattheobjectwasabrokenballoon.Attachedwasapieceofpaper__42__withstarstickers.“DearSanta，”thehandwritten__43__read.“MynameisLuna.Iamfouryearsold.IliveinLiberal,Kansas.Iwouldlikecandy,SpiderManball,apuppy.Withlove,Luna.”Movedbythenote,Alvin__44__hewasgoingtomakeLuna'swishcometrue.OnJanuary2，2021,AlvinpostedaphotooftheballoonandtheChristmaslistonhisFacebookpage,askingforhelplocatingthe__45__.Atfirst,hewasn'tconfidentthatthe__46__wouldwork.Butashesawthenumberofpeoplesharinghispostclimbintothehundreds,“Myhopegrewinto__47__，”Alvinsays.Meanwhile,Leticia,Luna'smother,whosefamilyhadahardtimeinthepastyear,hadnoideathatsuchaneffortwas__48__.OnedayinearlyJanuary,“SomeonefoundLuna'sballoon，”saidafriendinthecall.__49__byherfriendmanytimes,sheloggedontoFacebookandsawAlvin'spost.Leticiawas__50__.But,beforereachingouttoAlvin,she__51__.Shehadn'treallyexpectedanyonewouldfindtheballoons,letalone__52__tobuygiftsforherdaughter.WhenAlvintoldheritwouldmeanalottohimto__53__thegirl'swishes,sheagreedtolethimsendsomegifts.Now,afterhavingreceivedmuch__54__，LeticiaandLunaintendtopayitforward.“Luckily,ourprayersareanswered，”shesays.“Whenyouaskforsomething,itmaynothappen__55__，butitwillhappensomeday.”(　　)41.A.returnedB.settledC.wanderedD.approached(　　)42.A.filledB.mixedC.wrappedD.decorated(　　)43.A.noteB.diaryC.posterD.notice(　　)44.A.explainedB.admittedC.decidedD.reported(　　)45.A.editorB.senderC.sponsorD.organizer(　　)46.A.adviceB.desireC.strategyD.preparation(　　)47.A.regretsB.doubtsC.expectationsD.curiosity(　　)48.A.underwayB.onairC.athandD.inneed(　　)49.A.TrickedB.WarnedC.ScoldedD.Urged(　　)50.A.boredB.touchedC.shockedD.interested(　　)51.A.hesitatedB.insistedC.sufferedD.complained(　　)52.A.struggleB.offerC.affordD.continue,(　　)53.A.discoverB.spreadC.realizeD.treasure(　　)54.A.respectB.generosityC.guidanceD.education(　　)55.A.immediatelyB.completelyC.eventuallyD.roughly第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。FortravelerswhousedtothinkthatChinesefarmersliveinpoorconditions,theruraltourscanbequiteaneyeopener.__56__(travel)toJiangsu'sruralvillages,manyofwhichlooklikebeautifulpostcardscenes,mightbetotallydifferentfrom__57__youhaveimagined.Aruraltourtotheprovincemightallowtravelerstohaveaglanceattheirdailylivesaswellasthe__58__(develop)ofChina'sruralareasinrecentyears.Longshangvillage,whichhas140peoplefrom51households,is__59__(locate)atthefootofYouziMountaininNanjing'sGaochundistrict.Itusedtohaveruinedhouses,__60__(mud)roadsandannoyingflieseverywhere.In2017,experts__61__(invite)todesignthevillage'slandscapeandhelprestoreitsancientbuildings.Nowithasbecome__62__“internetcelebrity”andattractedmanyvisitors__63__(draw)byitsteahouses,cafésandbookstores.AlsoinNanjing,BulaovillageinPukoudistrict,knownasNeverAgingvillage,hasattractedmanywhoareinterestedinfindingthesecretofstayingyoung.__64__cleanwaterandrefreshingair,thevillageimpressesmanybyitsstonestreets,ancientstylefarmhousesandvarioussportsvenues__65__peoplecangohiking,playbaseballandgofishing.第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校将举办以“弘扬中华传统文化”为主题的校园英语戏剧节。请用英语写一则书面通知，向全校各班级征集节目，内容包括：1.举办时间、地点等；2.节目要求。注意：1.词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。NOTICEJanuary11th,2022________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students'Union第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。December5,2012,wasaveryspecialdayforJosephineandScottLansing,asitmarkedthefourthadoptionfortheLansings.Whentheybeganthejourneytoadopttheirfirstdaughter,Cloe,yearsago,JosephineandScottLansingneverimaginedtheywouldeventuallyhaveahousefullofgirls.ThecouplelateradoptedJosiein2011andAnnabellein2012.FortheLansingfamily,adoptionisaboutgivingeverychildtheopportunitytogrowhealthilyinalovinghome.ScottandJosephinearegreatadvocatesforeachoftheirdaughters,andtheymakesureeachchildknowshowspecialandlovedtheyare.InFebruaryof2009,BethanyenteredintothecareofChildProtectiveServicesduetoher,mother'sinabilitytocareforherandherbrothersandsisters.Herexperiencesmadeitverydifficultforhertotrustadults,sinceshelearnedfromanearlyagethatshecouldonlycountonherself.Shelivedinashelterforseveralmonthsbeforemovingintoafosterhome(寄养家庭).Still,Bethanystruggledtounderstandwhyshehadbeentakenawayfromtheonlyfamilyshehadknown.InMayof2010，BethanywasplacedatHelpingHandHomeforChildren'sResidentialTreatmentCenter,whereherjourneytoreturningtonormalfinallybegan.Withthepatience,support,andguidanceoftheHelpingHandHomestaff,Bethanydevelopedhealthy,appropriatewaystoexpressheremotions.Shewastaughttorespectherself,andshelearnedthatitwasokaytotrustothers.WhenBethanywasintroducedtotheLansingfamilyinJuneof2012,themeetingdidnotgoassmoothlyaseveryonehoped.Bethany'sinsecuritiesresurfacedduetothesufferingsheexperiencedatsuchayoungage,andsherefusedtotalkorevenlookattheLansingsattheirfirstmeeting.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。ButtheLansingfamilyhadnointentiontogiveup.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Later,Bethanyexperiencedalotofexcitingthings.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________,2021～2022学年高三年级期末试卷(南京、盐城)英语参考答案及听力材料第一部分　听力1～5　BACBA　6～10　CCBAC　11～15　ABBAC　16～20　ACBAC第二部分　阅读第一节21～23　BDC　24～27　ADAC　28～31　BCDB　32～35　DBAA第二节36～40　CABGE第三部分　语言运用第一节41～45　DDACB　46～50　CCADB　51～55　ABCBA第二节56.Travel(l)ing　57.what　58.development　59.located　60.muddy　61.wereinvited　62.an63.drawn　64.Besides　65.where第四部分　写作第一节NOTICEJanuary11th,2022Toarousestudents'awarenessofpromotingChinesetraditionalcultureanddeveloptheirinterestinlearningEnglish,we'llholdaDramaFestivalinourschoolat2：00p．m.onMay4thattheConcertHall.Astorequirements,thethemeshouldberelatedtoChineseTraditionalCulture.Besides,eachperformanceshouldbelimitedto10minutes.Eachclassiswelcometosignupforthefestivalbeforethisweekend.Formoreinformation,pleasecontactusinouroffice.Students'Union第二节ButtheLansingfamilyhadnointentiontogiveup.TheywerepatientwithBethanyandexplainedthattheywantedtogettoknowherbetterandhopedshewouldonedaybepartoftheirfamily.Theothergirlssharedtheirstoriesofcomingfromthefostercaresystem,andtheytoldherhowscaredtheyhadbeenaboutmeetinganewfamilytooandhowhappytheywerenow.SoonBethany'sanxietyeased,andsheagreedtogoandseehernewhome.(77words)Later,Bethanyexperiencedalotofexcitingthings.Frommanyhoursspentattheneighborhoodpooltoherfirsttriptothebeach,Bethanynowlivedthelifeeverychilddeserves.TheLansingscelebratedBethany's11thbirthdaywithasuperbcruise.WhenBethanyreturnstoHelpingHandHometovisit,thefirstthingeveryonecommentsonisherselfconfidence.Thelittlegirlwhowasonceafraidtomakeeyecontactisnowasecure,funnyyoungladywhowouldtalkyourearoff.(77words)听力材料,Text1W:Didyouhaveanythingexcitingduringtheweekend,Johnson?M:No,notreally.Iwasthinkingofplayingfootballwithmyfriends.Butthespeechcompetitionisapproaching,soIhadtostayathometoprepareforit.Text2M:IfIworkouttwiceperweek,whenwillIhaveasixpackstomach?W:Atleastonemonth.Butyou'llalsoneedtoeathealthierfoodsanddorunningexercises.M:Lateron,I'llgotothegymthreetimesperweekratherthanonce.Text3M:I'vebeenscaredtotravelbyplaneeversinceIwasakid.Ilovedriving,though.W:Iagreeaboutflying.It'ssoinconvenienttodrivelongdistances,though.M:Ibetareallyfasttrainwouldbethebestalternative.W:Yes,thatwouldbeperfect!Text4M:SpainandFrancearesomeofthebestfootballteamsintheworld.Thiswillbeagreatgame.W:AretheyplayinghereinParis?M:TheychoseastadiuminEnglandtoavoidgivingeitherteamhomefieldadvantage.Text5W:Thankyou,youngman.Thisbagissoheavy.Inevercouldhavecarrieditontothetrain.M:Mypleasure,ma'am.IsawyoustrugglingandfeltIneededtohelp.W:You'reakindboy—youremindmeofmygrandson.Thanksagain!Text6M:ShouldIdressasasoldieroracowboyforHalloween?W:Youwearthesamecostumeeveryyear.Whydon'tyoumixyourcostumesupandbeamoviecharacterlikeIronMan?M:Momsaidshewouldbuymeasuperherocostume.That'sagreatidea.Whatareyoubeing?W:Probablynothing.I'mgoingtotakeabreakfromcostumesandcandythisyear.M:You'llbemissingoutonallthefun!W:Notreally.I'llstayhomeandwatchsomescarymovieswithMom.M:She'llloveyourcompany.AfterIgooutwithmyfriends,I'lljoinyou.W:It'llbesofun.Ihopeyoucanjoinus.Text7W:Whereisthedirector?Thisisthethirdtimehe'sbeenlatethisweek.M:Ifheisnothere,tellthecrewtobreakforlunch.W:Butit'sbarely10：00a．m.Weonlyhadbreakfasttwohoursago.M:Iknow,butthatwillbuyusanhour.I'llcontactthestudiotoseeiftheyknowwhereheis.W:Tellthemtheyshouldfirehimandyoushouldtakeover.M:I'mjusttheassistantdirector.Idon'twanttodirectthismovie.W:Butifyoustepupandshowyourleadership,thestudiowillnoticethatandgiveyouafilmyoudowant.M:Ihadn'tthoughtofitlikethat,butyou'reright.Text8W:Iwanttofindtheperfectapartment,butIdon'thavetimetowait.,M:Ihavemanyapartments.Ipromisetofindyouagoodplacetolive.W:Ihopeso.Oneofourrequirementsisalargekitchen,asmyhusbandlovestocook.M:Ihaveabeautifulapartmentdowntownwithnewkitchenequipment.W:Myhusbandwilltakealook.Iactuallydon'tknowmuchaboutkitchens.I'dalsolovetohavebigwindowswithacityview.M:You'lllovelivingdowntown.Theviewsarefantastic.W:Livingdowntownwouldbenice.Nowweliveoutsidethecity.ThisweekendI'llbeoutoftown,andmyworkschedulekeepsmebusymostnightsaswell.M:Ihavethesameworkhours.W:Let'sgoassoonaspossible.Weneedtomoveintoanewapartmentthismonth.M:WecangoonMonday.Thenhopefullyyou'llberelaxinginyournewdowntownapartmentbynextweek.W:Thankyou,butweneedtokeepourexpectationslowaswe'vehadmanyproblemsrecently.Text9M:Excuseme,Miss.YoumustshowyourtickettoboardthistraintoTokyo.W:I'msorry.Iboughtaticketonline,butIcan'tfindaplacetoprintouttheinformation.M:There'snoneedtoprintitout.Ifyoushowmetheinformationonyourphone,thatwillbeOK.W:TheotherproblemisthatIboughtaticketforthewrongdeparturetime.I'mtryingtochangeit,butthewomanattheticketofficedoesn'tspeakEnglish.I'msoconfused.M:I'msorrytohearaboutyourtrouble.Ifyou'dlike,Icanhelpyoutalktotheticketofficestaff.W:Thatwouldbegreat.I'vebeensoconfusedaboutorganizingmyticket.M:Whattimewouldyouliketoleaveandhowmanypeopleareyoutravelingwith?W:I'mstillwaitingforoneofmyfriendstojoinmehere,butIthinkshe'srunninglate.Thetrainweneedtotakeisleavinginabout30minutes.M:Miss,thatisbarelyenoughtime.DoyouurgentlyhavetogettoTokyo?W:Notreally.Wejustagreedtotakethattrain.She'llbeheresoon.I'lltellherI'llwaitforherattheticketoffice.M:Iunderstand.Nowlet'sgotalktotheladyattheticketoffice.Text10W:Helloeveryone,andwelcometotoday'sjobfair.Weareheretodaytotalkaboutchoosingacareerandexploringnewjobopportunities.Manyyoungpeoplelookforcareersinthemostpopularjobmarketssuchascomputerprogrammingorwebsitedesign.Theseindustriesareimportant,becauseinthefuturewewillcontinuetoneedmorepeopleworkingoncomputertechnology.Additionally,manyyoungpeoplechoosejobsinhealthcare.Doctorsandhospitalworkerswillalwaysbeinhighdemand,butthefastestgrowingjobmarketinthecountrytodayishealthworkerscaringforpeopleintheirhomes.Findingcareeropportunitiesalsodependsonwhereyoulive.IfyouliveinBoston,thelargestfieldofworkisinuniversities.IfyouliveinNewYorkCity,thelargestworkforceisinfinance.Or,ifyoulivehereinLosAngeleslikeme,thelargestindustryisentertainment.Whicheveropportunityyou'dliketopursue,remembertheseimportantrulesforhavingacareer.Thebiggestruleistodosomethingthatyouhaveapassionfor.Onceyouchoosesomethinginspiring,youmusttrytomeetpeopleinthatindustry.Meetingthesepeopleisnotonlytofindprogressiveadviceforyourcareer,butalsothebestwaytodevelopprofessionalcontactsand,findajobforyourself.Therearemanypeopleherefromdifferentindustriestoadviseyouandexplaintheirbusinesses.Toallyoungpeopleheretoday,havefunandfeelfreetoaskalotofquestions！