湖北省孝感市2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期中联考试题(带答案).doc
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2021—2022学年度上学期孝感市普通高中期中联合考试高二英语试卷考试时间:2021年11月10日上午8:00—10:00本试卷满分150分★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。.1.Whyisthemanworried?A.Hedislikesliterature.B.Hehaslittletimetoread.C.Hemustreadalotofbooks.2.WhenisMr.Robertsonexpectedtotakethebus?A.At6:30am.B.At6:00am.C.At5:30am.3.Howmuchdoesapencostnow?A.15cents.B.10cents.C.7.5cents.4.Howmanyblockswillthemanhavetogo?A.Fiveblocks.B.Threeblocks.C.Twoblocks.5.Whatwillthemanprobablydohalfanhourlater?A.HavedinnerwithMrs.Baker.B.CallMrs.Bakeragain.C.Leaveamessage.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面3段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。6.Whoisthewomanprobablyspeakingto?A.Acolleague.B.Adoctor.C.Awaiter.7.What'stheman'sadviceforthewoman?A.Lookforanewjob.B.Stopdrinkingcoffee.C.Changeherbreakfasthabit.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthemandoing?A.Checkingin.B.Checkingout.C.Bookingaroom.9.Wherewillthemangowithhisfriend?A.NewYork.B.Boston.C.Seattle.10.Whichkindofroomdoesthemanprefer?A.Aroomwithtwobeds.B.Aroomwithasharedbath.C.Aroomwithadoublebed.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Howdidthequeen'sspeechmakeJuliefeel?A.Surprised.B.Moved.C.Amused.12.Whatdothespeakerswanttovisittomorrow?A.BuckinghamPalace.B.TheLondonEye.C.BigBen.13.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InBuckinghamPalace.B.Inacar.C.Onabus.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.What'sthemostimportantinlearningaforeignlanguageaccordingtotheman?A.Grammar.B.Vocabulary.C.Pronunciation.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutgrammaticalmistakes?A.Heisashamedofthem.B.Heseldomworriesaboutthem.C.Hepaysmuchattentiontothem.16.Whatdothespeakersmainlytalkabout?A.Howtostudyaforeignlanguage.B.Howtocommunicatewithpeople.C.Howtoavoidgrammaticalmistakes.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhydidWatanabereceiveacertificate?A.Hegrewspecialtrees.B.Hewastheoldestmanintheworld.C.Hewasavolunteeratahealthcarecenter.18.WhatdoweknowaboutMasazoNonaka?A.HewasalsoJapanese.B.Hewas117yearsold.C.Heisstillalivetoday.19.WhatdidWatanabelikedoing?
A.Watchingshows.B.Makingsomedessert.C.Doingsomeplanting.20.WhatdidWatanabedobeforetheendofWorldWarII?A.Heattendedanagriculturalschool.B.Heworkedforthelocalgovernment.C.HegrewfruitandvegetablesinTaiwan,China.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)ANewMexicoclaims465milesofRoute66'sChicagotoLosAngelesjourney.Therearenumerousattractiveplaces.Herearefourofthem.GallupTradingCenterADDRESS:223WHistoricHighway66,Gallup,NM87301-6321PHONE:+1505-722-4762SittingontheedgeoftheNavajoNation,GallupisacenterforNativeAmericanart,includingRichardsonTradingCo.whereNavajotextiles(纺织品)pileinaroomdevotedtooneofthenation'smanyartforms.Silverjewelry(珠宝)lineglassdecorateseverywall,includingthedelicatedesignsZuniartistshavemastered.It'saperfectplacetopurchaseasouvenirtorememberaRoute66roadtripthroughNewMexico.BlueSwallowMotelADDRESS:815ERte66Blvd,Tucumcari,NM88401PHONE:+1575-461-9849RoadtripperscanputupatseveralhotelspreservedfromdecadesagoinTucumcari,includingtheBlueSwallowMotel.Thehoteldatesbackto1939andcontinuestobefamily-ownedandoperatedtoday.Inside,theroomshavedecorationsfromthepeacefuldaysofAmericanroadtrips,forexamplerollingphones.Themostdesiringsuiteisnamedafterthelong-timeownerLillianRedman.Route66AutoMuseumADDRESS:2436U.S.Rte66,SantaRosa,NM88435PHONE:+1575-472-1966Themuseumrunbyacoupleisamust-visitforitscollectionofclassicandold-fashionedcars.Theownerhasbeeninthevehiclerestorationbusinessfor40years,sothesmallmuseumhasavarietyofluxurycars.Thewarehouse-likespaceisalsolistedinRoute66memorabilia,includinggasstationsignsandpumps.Route66DinerADDRESS:1405CentralAveNE,Albuquerque,NM87106-4801PHONE:+1505-247-1421Route66Dinerisatraditionalsodafountainthatserveshamburgers,drinks,andmaltsontheedgeofNobHill.Awallhereiscoveredwithclassicroadsignsandisamust-haveInstagramphotoformanyvisitors.21.WhatcanpeopledoinGallupTradingCenter?A.MeetsomeZuniartists.B.Buysomematerialstomakeclothes.C.Appreciatesometraditionalartforms.D.Getapieceofsmalljewelryasasouvenir.
22.WhatdoBlueSwallowMotelandRoute66AutoMuseumhaveincommon?A.Botharerichlydecorated.B.Bothproviderefuelingservice.C.Botharefamily-ownedbusinesses.D.Bothhaveahistoryofabout40years.23.Whereshouldvisitorsenjoyingtakingphotosprobablygo?A.223WHistoricHighway66,Gallup,NM87301-6321.B.1405CentralAveNE,Albuquerque,NM87106-4801.C.815ERte66Blvd,Tucumcari,NM88401.D.2436U.S.Rte66,SantaRosa,NM88435.BLiseMeitnerwasborninVienna,AustriaonNovember7,1878.Shewasthethirdchildofeightchildreninthefamily.HerfatherPhilipp,whowasalawyer,hiredpersonalteacherstoteachthechildren,andshelearnedmathematicsverywell.Musicwasimportanttothefamily,andallthechildrenlearnedtoplaythepiano.TheMeitnerchildrenweretaughttolistentotheirparents,buttothinkforthemselves.WhenLiseMeitnerfinishedschoolattheageof14,shecouldnotgotocollegeforhighereducation,aswereallgirlsinAustria.But,inspiredbythediscoveryofHenriBecquerel,shewasdeterminedtostudyradioactivity(放射性).Whensheturned21,womenwerefinallyallowedintoAustrianuniversities.MeitnerwasadmittedintotheUniversityofVienna;thereshewasexcellentatmathandphysicsandearnedherdoctor’sdegreein1906.ShewrotetoMarieCurie,buttherewasnoroomforherintheParislab,soMeitnermadeherwaytoBerlin.TheresheworkedwithOttoHahn,butasanAustrianJewishwoman,shewasexcludedfromthemainlabsandallowedtoworkonlyinthebasement.In1912,thepairmovedtoanewuniversityandMeitnerhadbetterlabequipment.ThoughMeitnerwasforcedtoescapeNaziGermanyin1938,theycontinuedtocowork.MeitnercontinuedherworkinSwedenandlatertheyfoundthephenomenon“nuclearfission(核裂变)”.Thediscovery,whichfinallyledtotheatomicbomb,wonHahntheNobelPrizein1944.Meitner,ignoredbytheNobelcommittee(委员会),refusedtoreturntoGermanyafterthewarandcontinuedheratomicresearchinStockholmintoher80s.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutLiseMeitner’schildhood?A.Shereceivedapooreducation.B.Sheoftenwentagainstherparents.C.Shedidwellinmath.D.Shelivedahardlifewithherfamily.25.Whydidn’tLiseMeitnergotocollegeafterfinishinghighschool?A.Shewasn’tinterestedincollege.B.GirlsinAustriawerenotpermitted.C.Herfamilycouldn’taffordtheschoolfees.D.Shewantedtostudyradioactivitybyherself.26.Whichoneistrueaccordingtothetext?A.SheshouldfindabetterpartnerthanOttoHahn.B.Shemadethewrongcollegechoice.C.Sheshouldhavekeptheridentityasecret.D.ShewasunfairlytreatedwhenworkinginBerlin.
27.WhatwasmostprobablyLiseMeitner’sattitudetowardtheNobelcommittee?A.Positive.B.Unclear.C.Annoyed.D.Indifferent.CSusanMurabana’stravellingtelescopebeganwithasimplerevelation(被暴露的真相):Weallhaveaccesstothesky.Weallseethesamemoon.Atthesametime,sheknewthataccesswasn'tcreatedequal.Telescopeshavebeenaroundfor400years,butmostchildreninKenyahadneverlookedthroughone.Shethoughtshecouldchangethat.In2014,sheandherpartnerMr.OwenboughtatelescopeandstartedshowingkidsaroundKenyawhatthestarslookedlikeupclose.Today,theirTravellingTelescopeprogramhasreached200,000kids.Itteacheskidsaboutspaceandrocketsonline,offeringworkshopson3Dmodelingandastronomytolocalschoolchildren.“It'sneverbeenaboutthesekidsbecomingastronomers,”Mrs.Murabanasays.“Ibelieveastronomyisanopportunityforkidstospreadinterestinotherfieldsofsciencesuchasengineeringandmath,andthatitisonlythroughsciencethatwecanunderstandtheworldwelivein.”GrowingupinNairobi,Mrs.Murabananeversawastronomyasapossiblecareerpath-orevenapotentialhobby.“Ialwayslovedmathandscience,butIwasn'texposedtoastronomy,”shesays.Shestudiedeconomicsincollege,andthenworkedinmarketing.ButwhenshevolunteeredinscienceoutreachprogramswhereshemetOwen,shesawthewayastronomyseemedtomakekidsfromallwalksoflifelightup.Soon,shebeganteachingkidsaboutspacethroughprogramslikeHands-OnUniverse,andcompletingamaster'sdegreeinastronomyherself.AtHillcrestInternationalSchoolsinNairobi,preparatoryheadteacherSurbhiVashishtsaysthetelescopehashititbigamongherstudents,170ofwhomhaveparticipatedinTravellingTelescopeworkshops:lookingatthestars,buildingrockets,andvirtuallyexploringthelandscapeofMars.“Thechildrenenjoyalotinthesessions,”shewritesinanemail.28.What'sthepurposeofMrs.Murabana'sTravellingTelescopeprogram?A.Topromotethedevelopmentofastronomyinhercountry.B.TomaketelescopesaffordabletomostschoolsinKenya.C.Toinspirekidstobeastronomersinthefuture.D.Toopenthedoortoscienceforkids.29.WhatcontributestoMrs.Murabana'schangeofcareerpath?A.Herexperienceasavolunteer.B.TheunsatisfyingeducationinAfrica.C.TheloveandsupportfromMr.Owen.D.Hercompletingamaster'sdegreeinastronomy.30.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedpart“hititbig”inthelastparagraph?A.Gainedfavor.B.Becomemysterious.C.Causedabigconcern.D.Beenoflimitedvalue.31.What'sthetextmainlyabout?A.Anefforttocreateastronomyenthusiasts.B.Aplantoimprovethestudyofastronomy.C.Awaytobringaboutequalityineducation.
D.Aneducationalprogrambringingstarstochildren.DAcoupleofweeksagomyparentscametovisitmeinthesouthwestofFranceduringmybreak.AsalittlesurpriseforthemIplannedatriptoasmallvillageinthePyreneesMountainscalledNiauxtoseethefamous“GrottedeNiaux”.Mydadtoldmesomanystoriesaboutthefamous“grottes”ofSouthernFrance:Lascaux,Font-de-GaumeandtheCaveofNiaux.Thesecavescontainpaintingsdrawnbetween17,000and11,000yearsago!Advancesinscienceandtechnologyhaveenabledscientistsandhistorianstodatethepaintingsaccuratelybycarbondating(碳定年法)anddiscoverthetoolswithwhichpeopleusedtodrawthepaintings,aswellasthematerialstheyused.Mydadstudiedthesecaveswhenhewasacollegestudent,buthedidn'thavethechancetoseeonepersonally.Therefore,Idecidedtochangeit!Manycavesthatcontainprehistoricpaintingsarenolongeraccessibletothepublic.Thecarbondioxidethatwebreatheoutandtheharshartificiallightsquicklydegradethequalityofthepaintings,andformanycaves,nowvisitorscanonlyseereconstructionsoftheoriginalpaintings.However,Niauxisanexception.Bylimitingthenumberofpeopleallowedinthecaveatatimeandlimitingtheartificiallightsusedtolightthepaintings,thepaintingsinNiauxhavebeenwellprotectedsothatvisitorscanseetheoriginals.Theywereunbelievable!Wesawpaintingsofbison(北美野牛),mountaingoatsanddeercarvedonthewallsasthoughtheyhadbeendoneyesterday.Theywereactuallydrawnaround14,000yearsago!Manypeoplebelievethatthesepaintingsweredrawnaspartofanalmostreligiousritual(仪式),whileothersbelievetheyrepresentthelifeexperiencesofthemenandwomenwholivedinthesecavesmanyyearsago.Maybewewillneverknowforsurewhythepaintingsweredrawn,butonethingisforcertain-thosecavemenwerefarbetteratdrawingthanIam!32.Whydidtheauthor'sfathertellhimmanystoriesaboutthe“grottes”?A.Theauthoraskedhimtodoso.B.Itwashisfather'sduty.C.Hisfatherwasinterestedinthem.D.Theyweren'tknowntotheauthor.33.Whatcanvisitorsonlyseeoftheoriginalpaintingsinmanycaves?A.Shadows.B.Copies.C.Models.D.Introductions.34.WhatmakesthepaintingsinNiauxunbelievable?A.Goodprotection.B.Greatskill.C.Goodquality.D.Darklight.35.Wecanknowfromthetextthat____________.A.thiswasthesecondtimethattheauthor'sfatherhadvisitedNiaux.B.visitorsdon'tknowthematerialusedtodrawthepicturesinNiaux.C.onlythecarbondioxidepeoplebreatheoutdegradedthequalityofthepaintings.D.visitorsdon'tknowclearlywhythepaintingsweredrawn.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Sinksandmirrorsinbathroomscaneasilybecomedirty.36.________Whenwecleanourteeth,thetoothpastecanbeeasilyleftonmirrorsandsinks.37.________Thelongerthetoothpasteremains,thedrieritwillbecomeandtheharderitwillbetocleanit.Sooncethetoothpasteisleftonmirrorsorsinks,workoutwaystohandleit.Youcan
probablywipeitawaysimplywithaclothorapapertowelandplainwater.Ifthetoothpastehasbeensittingthereforawhile,firsttrytoremoveitwithapapertowel.Youcanthenapplyyourfavoritebathroomcleaningsupplies,Windex,orotherglassandsurfacecleaners.38.________Itcanbedangerousiftheyareusedtogether.Youshouldalwayswashonecleaningsupplyawaycompletelybeforeapplyinganother.Onceyouhaveappliedasolution(溶液),allowittositforafewminutessothatthedeposits(沉积物)canbesoftened.39.________Formirrors,applythecleaningsolutiontoaclothandholditagainstthespotsonthemirrorforafewmoments.Forverystubbornspots,first,trycleaningtheareawithacottonswab(棉签).You’11needtousesomestrength.Ifthecottonswabtechniquedoesn'twork,youcanscrape(刮擦)theareawithaplastictool,suchasaplasticpaintscraper.Butthesurfaceofmirrorsandsinkscaneasilygetdamagedbyhardthings.40.________A.Considerusingothercleaningsupplies.B.Butdon'tmixcleaningsupplies.C.Thenwashthemawaythoroughly.D.First,trytowashitawayusingwater.E.Sotakecarenottoscratchthesurface.F.Onecauseisrelatedtoactivitiesofbrushingteeth.G.Thebesttiponremovingtoothpasteistocleanitimmediately.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyOlympicdreambeganafewyearsafterIstartedskijumping.TheSochiGamesarethefirsttimewomenskijumpersare41tocompeteforgold.BeforethatmyOlympicdreamwasjustimpossible.SoIdearlywanteda(n)42onthishistoricteam.Butfirst,Ihadtoovercometheworstdayofmylife.FivemonthsbeforetheGames,anunimaginableamountof43overtookmeduringmytraining-myrightkneewasseverelybroken.Lyingthere,asenseofdespair44me,andIthoughtmydreamwasallover.Tomy45,mydoctortoldmethatitwasstill46tomakeittoSochi.Hesaidthat47anyonecouldcomebackintime,itwouldbeme.Itookhiswordstoheart,anddecidedIwouldn'tletanything48me.Theroadtomyfull49demandedhardwork.Icouldn't50howquicklymybodyhealed,butIcould51myselftoworkoutsandrehab(康复治疗).I52hoursandhoursatthegym.Despiteallthesweat,Iwas53abouttheoutcomeduetomyinjury.However,IwasallinbecauseIknewthatIhadtoworkhardsothatIcouldhavea54toprovemyself.55,myhardworkpaidoff.Ipassedthestrengthtestsandwasnamedtothe2014SochiOlympicteam.41.A.convincedB.allowedC.forcedD.attracted42.A.placeB.modelC.betD.advertisement43.A.interestB.excitementC.painD.expectation44.A.seizedB.helpedC.comfortedD.amused
45.A.fearB.angerC.disappointmentD.surprise46.A.difficultB.possibleC.importantD.necessary47.A.unlessB.thoughC.ifD.since48.A.testB.refuseC.stopD.blame49.A.competitionB.challengeC.speedD.recovery50.A.controlB.explainC.ignoreD.accept51.A.oweB.devoteC.admitD.commend52.A.waitedforB.cutdownC.putinD.broughtin53.A.unsureB.hopefulC.crazyD.curious54.A.degreeB.chanceC.valueD.choice55.A.ConstantlyB.OccasionallyC.DefinitelyD.Fortunately第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AlbertEinstein,perhapsthegreatestscientistinmodernphysics,isoftenconsideredasoneof56.___________smartestmenwhoeverlived.Hemadenumerous57.__________(contribute)totheworld,themostwell-known58.__________(be)thegeneraltheoryofrelativityandthefamousformulaE=mc2.Hewasnotonlyagenius,butalsoa59.__________(courage)andkindperson.EinsteinwasborninGermanyon14March1879.He60.__________(enter)universityin1896andgraduatedin1900.In1905,heearnedadoctorateinphysicsandpublishedfourextraordinaryphysicspapers.In1922,he61.__________(award)theNobelPrizeforPhysicsforhisexplanationofthephotoelectriceffect.In1933,hewasforced62.__________(flee)Germanyand63.__________(eventual)tookupapositionasaresearcherattheInstituteforAdvancedStudyinPrinceton,USA.AlthoughEinsteinwasagenius,hesometimes,forgotthings.Hewaslovedbyhisfriendsandneighborsforhishumor.Heevenmadefriendswithalittlegirl,64.__________askedforhelpwithherhomework.In1955,Einsteinpassed65.__________.Thewholeworldmournedthegreatlossofthescientist.Tillnow,Einsteinisrememberedandrespectedbythepublic.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你校将于下周五举办一次以“保护自然遗产(ProtecttheNaturalHeritage)”为主题的讲座,请你代表校学生会给你校的留学生Henry写封信,邀请他参加该讲座。内容包括:1.写信目的;2.讲座的时间、地点及意义;3.期盼回复。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearHenry__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHue第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。ItwasaFridayafternooninNovember.Afterschool,whileallotherstudentslefttheclassroomandheadedtowardshome,Mikestayedtogooverwhathehadlearnedthatday.Abouttwentyminuteslater,hetookouthisschoolbag,anddecidedtoreturnhome.Helookedoutofthewindowandfounditwasgoingtorainsoon.Thewindwasblowingviolently,andthedarkcloudsweregathering.Luckily,Mikebroughtanumbrellatoschoolthatmorning.Carryinghisschoolbagandtheumbrella,Mikewalkedoutoftheclassroominahurry.Hishomewasmorethanthreekilometersaway.Beingafraidoftheheavyrain,Mikequickenedhissteps.AfterMikehadjustwalkedfordozensofmeters,itbegantothunderandrainlightly.Mikeputuphisumbrellatopreventhimselffromgettingwet.Hedidn'twanttogetsickbecauseofthecoldrain.Allofthepassers-byalongsidetheroadquickenedtheirsteps,andtheairwasfilledwithpeople'sanxiety.WhenMikewalkedforabouteightminutes,hesawablackcarthatwasnotfarawayslowlypullingupbesidetheroad.Amiddle-ageddriversteppedoutofthecarandappearedanxious.Hecheckedoneofthecar'styres(轮胎),findinghiscarcouldn'tmoveonunlessthetyrewasrepaired.Hethenbroughtoutsometoolsfromthebackofhiscarandbentdowntofixthetyre.Itbegantorainheavily.Butthemandidn'treturntohiscar.Instead,hecontinuedtofixhiscar.Hewasalone,withoutanumbrellaoverhishead.Thedropsoftheraincoldlyhitthetrees'leaves,theground,andalsotheman.Theraindropssoonleftbigmarksonhisgraycoat.Seeingthat,Mikesomehowfeltquitesorryfortheman.Hecouldn'thelpthinking,“Ifmyfatheristrappedinsuchasituation,howupsethe'l1be!Andhowstronglyhemaywishthatsomekindpersoncouldhelphim!”Paragraph1:Thinkingofthat,Mikerantotheman,withouthesitation._____________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Beforelong,Mike'sshouldergotwetduetotherain._______________________________________________________________________________高二上期中英语试题参考答案第一部分听力CACABBCACABACBBABACA第二部分阅读CCBCBDCDAADCBADFGBCE第三部分语言运用第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)BACADBCCDABCABD第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.the57.contributions58.being59.courageous60.entered61.wasawarded62.toflee63.eventually64.who65.away第四部分:写作
第一节(满分15分)参考范文:DearHenry,MynameisLiHua,amemberoftheStudents'Union.I'mwritingtoinviteyoutoattendalecturetobeheldbyourschool.ThelecturewhosetopicisProtecttheNaturalHeritagewillbeheldfrom2:30pmto4:30pmnextFridayinthelecturehall.WehaveinvitedProfessorLi,anenvironmentalistinourcity,togiveusthelecture.Itcanraiseourenvironmentalawarenessandinspireustothinkupbrilliantideasabouthowtoprotectthenaturalheritagearoundus.Therefore,Ihopeyoucancomeandshareyourideaswithus.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua评分细则(格式错扣1分):1.极优档(15分):书写规范;覆盖所有要点,内容充实;词汇丰富,行文流畅,有修辞意识。2.优秀档(12-14分):漂漂亮亮紧扣主题,覆盖所有要点,内容充实;语法结构多样,词汇丰富,行文较为流畅,显示出较强的语言运用能力,允许有个别语法错误,但不影响语言表达。3.良好档(9-11分):清清楚楚紧扣主题,覆盖所有要点,内容较充实,语言有少量错误,但基本不影响意思表达。4.一般档(6-8分):马马虎虎紧扣主题,基本覆盖所有要点,能够表达基本内容,语言错误已影响了部分意思的表达,但多数句子基本正确。基本达到预期的写作目的。5.较差(3-5):稀里糊涂内容不完整,要点不全,行文不连贯,语言错误(尤其是大错)较多,多数句子基本正确。6.差(1-2分):一塌糊涂内容混乱,或主要内容偏离主题,能够写出少数与内容相关的可读句。7.极差(0分):一塌糊涂未作答,抄写其他文章,或只写出与作文无关的内容。第二节(满分25分)参考范文:Paragraph1:Thinkingofthat,Mikerantotheman,withouthesitation.Whenheapproachedtheman,hemovedhisumbrellatowardshim.Themanlookedupandfeltconfused.Buthesoonrealizedwhatwashappening.HethankedMikeforhiskindnessandexplainedwhatwaswrongwithhiscar.Duringtheperiod,theraindidn'tstop.Mike'sumbrellawasactuallynotbigenoughtofullycoverbothofthem.Thus,Miketriedtomovehisumbrellatotheman'sside.Paragraph2:Beforelong,Mike'sshouldergotwetduetotheran.Althoughitmadehimveryuncomfortable,heignoredit.About10minuteslater,themanfinallyfinishedrepairingthetyre.Whenhestoodup,he
wassurprisedtofindalargepartofMike'scoatwaswetwhilehiswasrelativelydry.Themanwasextremelytouched.HethenaskedtosendMikehomeandshowedhisgratitudetobothMikeandhisparents.Mikefeltcoldbecauseofhiswetcoat,butinhisheart,hefeltwarmandwashappyaboutwhathehaddone.评分原则1.评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。2.词数少于120的,酌情扣分。3.单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。4.书写较差以致影响交际的,酌情扣分。5.句子不要越写越长,过于复杂不得体,纯炫技不可取。6.一整个单词不要拆开分行。评分细则第五档:漂漂亮亮(个别小错)(21-25分)1.创造了丰富、合理的内容,富有逻辑性,续写完整,与原文情境融洽度高。2.使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有个别小错,但不完全影响理解。3.有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯。第四档:清清楚楚(少量错误)(16-20分)1.创造了比较丰富、合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整,与原文情境融洽度较高。2.使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有些许错误,但不影响理解。3.比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。第三档:马马虎虎(半对半错)(11-15分)1.创造了基本合理的内容,有一定的逻辑性,续写基本完整,与原文情境相关。2.使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有一些错误或不恰当之处,但基本不影响理解。3.基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯。第二档:糊里糊涂(错误较多)(6-10分)1.内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文情境有一定程度脱节。2.所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,影响理解。3.几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯。第一档:一塌糊涂(都是错误)(1-5分)1.内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题,或有部分内容抄自原文,续写不完整,与原文情境基本脱节。2.所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,严重影响理解。3.几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯。0分:未作答、所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判;所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。听力Text1M:Thisliteraturecourseisprettyinteresting,butitisverydifficult.Iwillnevergetthroughthe
readinglist.W:Don'tworry.Youwillfinishitsomehow.Text2W:Goodevening,GreenHotel.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Goodevening.CanIleaveamessageforMr.Robertson?W:Ofcourse.M:Pleasetellhimthatthebuswillpickhimupathalfpastsixinthemorning.Text3W:WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Howmucharethesepens?W:2for15centsnow.Priceshavebeenreducedsincetheholiday.Pencilsusedtobe10centseach.Text4M:Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettothenearestpark?W:Sure.Gostraightforthreeblocks.Turnright,andwalktwomoreblocks.Itisontheleftsideofasupermarket.M:Thanks.Text5M:Goodafternoon.ThisisDickWilliamsatWorldTravelService.IsMrs.Bakerthere?W:No.She'sgoneouttodinner.I'llbegladtotakeamessage.M:Well,thanks,butI'Ilgiveheranothercall30minuteslater.Text6M:Goodafternoon,madam.Haveaseat,andtellmewhat'swrong.W:I'vehadastomachacheanditstartedonFriday.M:Ithasbeenfourdays.Whydidyouwaitforsolong?W:Ididn'tthinkitwasseriousatfirst.M:Haveyouchangedyoureatinghabitsrecently?W:Well.Ihaveanewjob,soIhardlyhavetimeforbreakfastandIdrinkmorecoffee.M:That'sprobablywhyyourstomachhasbeenbotheringyou.Let'sdosometestsfirst.Isuggestyouchangeyourbreakfasthabit.understandyoubecauseofyourgrammaticalmistakes?M:Well,actuallyIdon't,IfIworrytoomuchaboutthem,Imayfeelnervousandlessconfident.Anditwillnegativelyaffectlanguagelearning.Ijusttalktopeopleasmuchaspossibleandkeeppracticing.W:Oh,Isee.Plus,whatdoyouthinkofpronunciation?M:Well,italsoneedsmuchpractice.W:Howdoyouimproveit?M:Well,Ibuysomevideos,andlistentothevoicesandtrytoimitatetheirpronunciations.W:OK,thanksforsharingyourlanguagelearningexperience.M:You'rewelcome.Text10W:ChitetsuWatanabe,aJapaneseman,wastheworld'soldestman,GuinnessWorldRecordsreported.On12th,February,2020,hereceivedacertificaterecognizinghimastheworld'soldestmanatahealthcarecenterinthecity.HewasborninNiigatainnorthernJapanin1907andhewas112yearsold.Accordingtothereport,theformerrecordholderwasMasazoNonaka,anotherJapanese
man,buthediedin2019.Andtheoldestlivingwomanintheworld,Kane.Tanaka,isalsoJapaneseandis117yearsold.Nowlet'slearnmoreaboutWatanabe.Helovedeatingdessert,suchassweeteggsoup.Hehadmanyhobbies,suchasbonsai,aJapanesetraditionalartofgrowingsmallsculptedtrees.Hisworkevenappearedatshows.Helikedgrowingfruitandvegetables.Whenhewasyoung,heattendedanagriculturalschool,andcompletedastudyprogramthere.WatanabelivedinTaiwan,Chinafor18years.AftertheendofWorldWarII,heretumedtoJapan.Thenheworkedforthelocalgovernmentuntilretirement.Askedaboutthesecrettohislonglife,Watanabesaid,“Don'tgetangryandkeepsmiling.”
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