湖北省“荆、荆、襄、宜四地七校2021-2022高二英语上学期期中联考试卷（附答案）

2021年秋“荆、荆、襄、宜四地七校考试联盟”高二期中联考英语试题注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卷指定位置，认真核对与准考证号条形码上的信息是否一致，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卷上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：选出答案后，用2B铅笔把机读卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。3.非选择题的作答：用黑色墨水的签字笔直接答在答题卷上的每题所对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上或答题卷指定区域外无效。4.考试结束，监考人员将答题卷收回，考生自己保管好试题卷，评讲时带来。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Gotosleep.B.Visitthedoctor.C.Takesomemedicine.2.Whydidthemangotothepark?A.Toridehisbike.B.Tohaveapicnic.C.Toplaywithhisdog.3.Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodo?A.Seeafilm.B.WatchTV.C.Checktheeyes.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thefamouswebsites.B.TheadvantagesoftheInternet.C.Thewaystotypewordsquickly.5.Whichsportdoesthemanprefer?A.Soccer.B.Tennis.C.Basketball.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoforthevacation?A.Relaxonabeachsomewhere.B.Readbooksathome.C.Dosomehousework.7.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman’ssuggestion?A.Satisfied.B.Surprised.C.Uninterested. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wherearethespeakersgoing?A.Toarestaurant.B.Tothebackyard.C.Totheschool’ssoccerfield.9.Whoistheman?A.Thewoman’scoach.B.Thewoman’sfather.C.Thewoman’sprofessor.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whattimewillthemangetoffworktoday?A.About6:10.B.About7:00.C.About7:30.11.Whydoesn’tthemanwanttoeatIndianfood?A.Itistoohot.B.Hedoesn’tlikeit.C.Healreadyhadsomeatnoon.12.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantobring?A.Hiscoat.B.Hiswallet.C.Hispants.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whoisthewoman?A.Areporter.B.Anauthor.C.ATVhostess.14.Whendidtheman’soldestchildbegintoread?A.Attwoyearsold.B.Atthreeyearsold.C.Atfouryearsold.15.Whoisthesecondyoungestchild?A.Ann.B.Jenny.C.Helen.16.Whatwastheman’syoungestchildlikeasakid?A.Shewasveryshy.B.Shewasnoisyandnaughty.C.Shewasquiteinterestedinherstudies.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whereistheannouncementlikelyhappening?A.Ataninn.B.Atasupermarket.C.Atabakery.18.Whatcanpeopletryforfreetoday?A.Cakes.B.Bread.C.Cheese.19.Whatdayisittoday?A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.20.Whyaretheflowersonsale?A.There’saspecialholidaycomingup.B.Everythinginthestoreisatadiscount.C.It’saspecialdaytothankthecustomers.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATraveltoYunnanintheFourSeasonsSpring:MarchtoMaySpringinYunnaniswarmwithfewrains,andthetemperaturechangesquickly.Averagetemperature:6–20℃(43–68℉)Clothes:jackets,hoodies(连帽衫),longsleeves,jeansRecommendedtourdestinations:ThespringinYunnanisthebesttimetovisitblooming flowersandnewlysprouted(发芽的）plants. Luoping, Dali and Lijiang arethemostbeautifulplacesinYunnanduringthistime.YoumaygotoLuopingfortheseasofyellowrapeflowers,andenjoythecherryblossomsaround CangshanMountain and ErhaiLake inDali.Summer:JunetoAugustIt’snotashotasotherplacesinChina,andit’softenrainy.Youmaytakeanumbrellaandraincoatwithyou.Averagetemperature:15–26℃(59–79℉)Clothes:T-shirts,shortsleeves,thinpants…Recommendedtourdestinations:Insummer,youmayappreciatelotusflowersin PuzheheiScenicArea,strollaroundLijiangAncientTown,visit JadeDragonSnowMountain, ShuheAncientTown and LuguLake inLijiang. Autumn:SeptembertoNovember–BESTMonthstoVisitYunnanBoththetemperatureandtherainfalldecreaseinautumn.It’scoolandcleartogoforpleasanttrips.Averagetemperature:17–25℃(63–77℉)Clothes:T-shirts,jeans,basketballcoat…Recommendedtourdestinations:ToseethemostbeautifulautumnleavesandflowersinYunnan,youcangotoGudongGingkoVillageinTengchong,StoneForestinKunmingand PotatsoNationalPark inShangri-La.Winter:DecembertoFebruaryIt’ssunnyanddryusuallywithalowertemperature,evensoit’sstillwarmerthanthenorthernChina.LotsofvisitorsgotheretoescapefrombittercoldandconsideritthebesttimetovisitYunnanChina.Averagetemperature:8–19℃(46–66℉)Clothes:sweaters,overcoats,jackets,thickpants…Recommendedtourdestinations:Therearevariedscenicspotsandactivitiestodoinwinter.TheworldheritageYuanyangRiceTerraces isfantasticwiththeglitteringwateringfieldsalloverthemountains. Xishuangbanna housestheonlytropicalrainforestinChina,whichisalsoapopularwinterdestination.21.WhatdoweknowaboutSpringinYunnan?A.Itenjoysasignificantlyhightemperature.B.Itrainsquitealotwithchangeableweather.C.Youmayappreciatebloomingflowersandnewlysproutedplantsatthistime.D.Youmaypackjackets,shortsleevesandthinpantsinyourluggagethen.22.Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthoragreewith?A.ItisstillhotandrainsalotinAutumninYunnan.B.SummerinLijiangismuchthesameasotherplaces.C.YoumayappreciatelotusflowersinLijiangAncientTown.D.StoneForestfeaturesbeautifulautumnleavesandflowers.23.WhichplacepossessestheonlytropicalrainforestinChina?A.LuopingB.XishuangbannaC.LijiangD.KunmingBJoeyHudickabeganhisentrepreneurial(企业家的)journeybycreatingastrategygamecalledPuckzwhenhewasjust10yearsold,bycombiningtwoofhisfavoriteinterests–strategygameslikecheckers,andsportslikeicehockey.Seeingtheamazingexperiencesunfoldforherbigbrother,HeidiHudickasetouttocreateherownfirstbusiness,afashionclothinglineforher18dolls. Butoneday,JoeyandHeidimetafterschoolandexperiencedarealbreakthrough.“IwastellingJoeyIwasaskingfriendsiftheywouldlikemetooutsource（外包给）thesewingofmydesignstothem,sinceitisnotreallymyfavoritepartofthatbusiness,butnoneofmyfriendsunderstoodwhatImeantbyoutsourcing,”recallsHeidi.“WhenHeiditoldmewhathappenedafterschoolthatdayIwaslike,‘Yeah!Ihavethesameproblem.’Mostkidsjustdon’tunderstandwhenwetalkaboutourbusiness,orevenwhyitisimportanttounderstandhowbusinesseswork,”saysJoey.“Andthat’swhenwedecidedtodosomethingaboutit,tocreateafunandengagingwaytoteachmorekidsaboutthepoweroftheircreativitythroughinnovationandentrepreneurship.”JoeyandHeidi,alongwiththeirparents,foundedFizzeeLabs,andbegancreatingengaginglearningresourcessuchasOuttaThisWorld,aboardgamethatactivateyourimaginationbyapplyingittoinventamazingnewproductsorexperiences,inafast-paced,competitiveformat.“OuttaThisWorldisajourneythroughthedepthsofouterspace.Youhavebroughtverylimitedsupplieswithyouonyourmission,andyoumustcreativelyrepurposethesesupplies,transformingthemintobrand-newproductsorexperiencesthatcanbesoldtothedifferentcivilizationsyouwillmeetalongyourjourney,raisingthefundsyouneedtoreachyourdestination!”describesJoey.24.WhatinspiredHeiditostartherfirstbusiness?A.Herparents’inspiration.B.Herpassionforafashionclothing.C.Herbrother’sgamebusiness.D.Herfriends’ignoranceofbusiness.25.WhoisFizzeeLabsintendedfor?A.Thestudentswhowanttoplayboardgames.B.Thekidswhowanttosellengagingproducts.C.Thechildrenwhowanttoinventamazingproducts.D.Thepupilswhowanttolearnaboutthepowerofcreativity.26.WhatdoweknowaboutOuttaThisWorld?A.Playerscanraisefundsthroughthegame.B.Playerscanliveafast-pacedwayoflifeafterthegame.C.Playerscanexperienceajourneytoturntheircreativityintobenefitsinthegame.D.Playerscanselltheiroriginalsuppliestothedifferentcivilizationsinthegame.27.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeJoeyandHeidi?A.Creativeandcooperative.B.Innovativeandhonest.C.Humorousandaggressive.D.Competitiveandambitious.CI’mNaomiShah,andtodayI’llbetalkingtoyouaboutmyresearchinvolvingindoorairqualityandasthmatic（哮喘）patients.1.6milliondeathsworldwide.Onedeathevery20seconds.Peoplespendover90percentoftheirlivesindoors.AndtheeconomicburdenofasthmagobeyondthatofHIVandtuberculosis（肺结核）combined.Nowthesestatisticshadahugeimpactonme.Istartedresearching,andIsoonfoundthatindoorairpollutantswerethemaincauses.Butsoonafter,Idevelopedanovelmathematicalmodelthatessentiallymeasurestheeffectoftheseenvironmentalpollutants（污染物）onthelunghealthofasthmaticpatients.Ihaveavolunteersubjectintheaudiencetoday,Julie.AndallofJulie’sdatahasbeenpre-enteredintomyinteractivesoftwaremodel.SoJulie’sgoingtoherdoctor’sofficetogettreatedforherasthma.Andthedoctorhashersitdown,andhetakesherpeakbreathflowrate.I’veentereditupintotheinteractivesoftwaremodel.I’vealsoenteredinherage,hergenderandherheight.Any usersjustclickedon“lungfunctionreport”andit’lltakethemtothisreportthatIcreated.Whenthedoctorseesthis,maybehewouldsay,“Wow,weneedtogivehersteroids（类固醇),medicationandsoon.” ButIwanteveryoneheretoreimagineaworldwhereinsteadofprescribingsteroidsandmedication,thedoctorturnstoJulieandsays,“Whydon’tyougohomeandcleanoutyouraircleaner.Cleanouttheairdustsinyourhome,inyourworkplace,inyourschool.Stoptheuseofincenseandcandles.Andifyou’reremodelingyourhouse,takeoutallthecarpetingandputinhardwoodflooring.”Becausethesesolutionsarenatural,thesesolutionsaresustainable,andthesesolutionsarelong-terminvestments--long-terminvestmentsthatwe’remakingforourgenerationandforfuturegenerations. SoI’mverypassionateaboutthisresearchandIreallywanttocontinueitandexpandittomorediseasesbesidesasthma,aswellasmorepollutants.Toknowmorerelationshipbetweenthemismymaintask.ButbeforeIendmytalktoday,Iwanttoleaveyouwithonesaying.Andthatsayingisthatgeneticsloadsthegun,buttheenvironmentpullsthetrigger（扳机）.28.Whatdoestheunderlineword“subject”probablyrefertoinParagraph3?A.Theresearchleader.B.Theresearchparticipant.C.Theresearchinstructor.D.Theresearchdesigner.29.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardstheresearch?A.DoubtfulB.FavorableC.CriticalD.Disapproving30.WhatsuggestionmaytheauthorgivetoJulietoeasehersymptom(症状)？A.Shehadbetteruseincenseandcandles.B.Sheshouldhavetheaircleanerreplaced.C.Shehasgottotakesteroidandmedication.D.Sheissupposedtocarpetthefloorwithhardwood.31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Toshowtheauthor’spassion.B.Tostressthesignificanceoftheenvironment.C.Toemphasizetheurgencytodeepentheresearch.D.Tointroducetheresearchbetweendiseasesandpollutants.DWhenofficeworkersweresenthomeinthespringof2020,managerssuddenlyfacedanewchallenge:howtomonitorteamsthatwereworkingremotely.Anewbook,“LeadingataDistance”,byJamesCitrinandDarleenDerosaofSpencerStuart,anexecutive-searchfirm,attemptstoprovidesomepracticaltipsformanagersdealingwithstaffwhomtheydonotseefacetoface.Theauthorsarenotinthegloomy(阴暗的)campthatbelievesremoteworkingisadisaster.Theythinkitcanbejustaseffectiveasface-to-facework.Theypointoutthattheabilitytohirepeoplewhocanworkanywheremeansthatbusinesseswillfinditeasiertodevelopmorediverseworkforces.AstudybyMcKinsey,aconsultancy(咨询公司),foundthat70%ofcompaniesthoughtremotehiringwouldhelpinthisrespect.Thebookofferssomeusefuladvice.Forstarters,keepvirtualteamssmall.Theupperthreshold(界限)seemstobearoundadozen.Astudyfoundthat37%oflow-performingteamshad13ormoremembers.Inaddition,thebest-performingteamstendedtobedrawnfromonedepartment,suchasmarketing,ratherthanfromacrossthefirm.MrCitrinandMsDerosaalsowarnofthedangersofvirtualmeetings.Justbecauseitispossibletoscheduleonedoesnotmeanitisnecessaryorwisetodoso.Poorlyrunmeetingsdonot justwastetime,theythreatentheabilitytomeetdeadlines,addingtoworkers’stress.Longmeetingsshouldhavebreaks,allowingforagapbetweensessionsinanhourlyschedule.Afewthingsmustchangewhenpeopleworkremotely.Butnoteverythingdoes.Managerswillneedtomakeamoredeterminedefforttokeepincontactwiththeirstaff.If,asmostpeopleexpect,ahybrid(混合的)modelemergeswithremoteworkingacoupleofdaysaweek,therewillbeplentyofspaceforinteractionwhenmanagersandteammembersarebothpresent.32.WhatdidJamesCitrinandDarleenDerosaattempttodointhebook?A.Providesometipsforemployees.B.Helpmanagerstoseestafffacetoface.C.Raisesomequestionsonworkingremotely.D.Addresssomepracticalmattersonremotemanaging.33.Whatwouldremotehiringhelpemployerstodo?A.Tokeepintouchwithstaffindifferentways.B.Toemploymorehard-workinglaborforces.C.Tohaveeasyaccesstovariouslaborforces.D.Tohirelesslaborforcesworkinginforeigncountries.34.Whatdoestheauthortalkaboutinthelastbutoneparagraph?A.Thedangersofwastingtime.B.Theneedtoschedulemeetings.C.Thedisadvantagesofonlinemeetings.D.Thethingsweshouldavoidinmeetings.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoleadremotelyB.HowtoholdvirtualmeetingsC.HowtokeepincontactwithmanagersD.Howtotackleaffairswhenworkingremotely第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouareseekinganicevacationdestinationforyourfamily,thecountryofGreeceshouldbeatthetopofyourlist.Apartfrombeingoneofthemostbeautifulplacesontheearth,itisalsohometosomeofthebestfoodandwinethathaseverbeenproduced.36Goodaccommodationishardtofind.Whetherhotelorresort,chancesarethey’reallbooked.Becauseofthis,youbetterknowwhentobookreservations.37Beachesarelesscrowdedanddealsarebetter.Forthelowonbudget,youmaychoosetheyouthhostelsinSantoriniforanelegantview.38Incontrasttocommonbelief,therearefewervegetarian(素食者)choicesthanyoumightexpect.TheGreeksconsumesignificantlymoremeatthantherestoftheMediterraneanpopulation.Themajorityoftherestaurantsprovidemeat-baseddishes,andthefoodisunquestionablydelicious.Notallbeachesaresafe.Justlikeinanyothercountry,noteverythingisassafeasitseems.SomeofGreece’sbeachescanbedangerous.MilosishometosomeofthemostbeautifulbutdangerousbeachesinGreece.39Tobemorecautious,avoidsuchbeacheswheneverpossible.You’llneedcash.40ThisisbecauseyouwillhardlyfindATMssincetheyaremostlylocatedatadistance,inaccessible,orevennon-existent.Itisrecommendedthatyou convertyourmoneytoEurosinadvanceasthisisthecurrencyyouaregoingtobeusing.A.Vegetarianoptionsarelimited.B.Meat-baseddishesarequitetasty.C.Tsigrados,abeachfromthere,comeswithawarningsign.D.Thebesttimeisduringlowseasonandshoulderseason.E.MakesureyouhaveadequatemoneybeforeyouflytoGreece.F.Youcanbookaroomwithabird’seyeviewofthefantasticbeaches.G.ButthereareafewthingsyoushouldbeawareofbeforetravellingtoGreece.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分。）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It’scommonknowledgeatthispointthatthemoreeducationyouhave,themoremoneyyou’llmake. ButaccordingtoanewresearchreleasedonThursday,therearealsoalotof41.Backinhighschool,IsisHarrisnever42herselfworkingasanelectrician—everyonearoundherwasjustso43oncollege.“Collegewasthebigthinginhighschool,”44Harris,“ThefriendsthatIhadthereweregoingtocollege...that’swhatthebigexcitementwasaround.”Aftertakingsomecollegeclassesandholdinglotsofdifferentjobs—Harris45acoursedesignedtolether46differentjobsintheconstructionindustry.Oneoftheactivities47wiringalightbulb(灯泡).“Wiringthatlightbulb,Ididit48andthelightcameonandIwaslike,‘Thisisit!’Thelightcameonforme.Thatwasthe49forme.”Nowshe’sjustafewmonthsawayfrombecomingalicensedjourneymanelectricianinPortland,Ore.Shespendsherdays50onanewconstructionsite,andherhourly51addsuptoabout$80,000forfull-timeworkperyear.Harrissaysshewishesshehadfoundthispathsooner.Backinhighschool,“nobodyevertalkedaboutbecomingablue-collarworker,”shesays.“Ithinktherewasalwaysa(n)52aboutthiskindofjob.However,itdefinitelyprovidesthesametypeoflifestylethatabachelorcould.”Onethingthatcouldhelp53thatmisconception(误解),accordingtothereportauthors,wouldbeforschoolstoemploymorecareerconsultants（顾问）to54studentsthroughthecomplexwebofpost-highschooloptions.That’showIsisHarris,inPortland,gothertrainingtobecomeanelectrician,acareer,shesays,thathelpsherfeel55bothphysicallyandmentally.41.A.achievementsB.connectionsC.exceptionsD.possibilities42.A.regardedB.preparedC.regrettedD.imagined43.A.hardB.focusedC.dependentD.impressed44.A.arguesB.concludesC.recallsD.observes45.A.signedupforB.referredtoC.setupD.droppedoutof46.A.introduceB.tasteC.recognizeD.discover47.A.involvedB.offeredC.recommendedD.inspired48.A.swiftlyB.correctlyC.directlyD.apparently49.A.aimB.caseC.occupationD.warning50.A.inspectingB.wanderingC.researchingD.working51.A.profitB.wageC.debtD.expense52.A.agreementB.discussionC.adjustmentD.misunderstanding 41.A.adoptB.challengeC.correctD.deny42.A.instructB.supportC.shelterD.encourage43.A.exhaustedB.contentC.relaxedD.relieved第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnAug27,2020,ZhaoMinghui,anassociateprofessoratQingdaoAgriculturalUniversity’sCollegeofLifeScience,posteda“seekingmarriage”noticeonlinelookingforanine-month-oldmate(配偶)for56(he)lab’scat.Inthepost,hedescribedthecat57avolunteerofcellcloningtechnology,aswellasanEnglishspeaker.Asforthe58(require)ofthepartner,thepostsaidthathealthyBritishlong-hairedcatswhocanspeakwithaLondonaccentwouldbeputonthetopofthecandidateslist.Aresearchteam,ledbyZhao,clonedthecatforscientificstudyusingatechniqueknownascellnucleartransfer.Itisaspecialcat,thefirstone59(appear)atadomesticuniversitycloninglab.Theclone,bornonDec24,60(refer)toasPing’an,meaningpeaceandsafety.Overthepastninemonths,thecat61(grow)intotheperiodofyoungadulthood62itisreadytomate.Totoday,threeoutstandingBritishlong-hairedcatshavebeenselected.Zhao’steam63(accurate)getcatfertilizedeggsataspecialperiodoftimebyusingthepre-establishedtechnologytocollectearlyembryos(胚胎).Thetechnologyprovides64importantmeanstolaythetheoreticalbasisforproducinglargeranimalmodelsofhumandiseasesandstudyingthepathogenesisofdiseases,thus65(promote)drugdevelopment.第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）上周五你校组织学生去自然灾害体验馆参加了一次活动，让学生在虚拟现实（VR）环境中体验自然灾害。请你为校微信公众号写一篇英文新闻稿，内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动过程；3.活动反响。提示词：自然灾害体验馆（NaturalDisasterExperienceHall）注意：写作词数应为80左右。第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 IamRussian,butforthelastfiveyears,I’velivedinKansas.WhatbroughtmetothiscountrywasmyAmericanhusband,John.Iworkinadepartmentstore,wheremycoworkerspronouncemyRussiannamesosweetly.EverytimeIhearit,Ifeelasthoughmymomisembracingme.Inmynativecountry,peoplebelievethatAmericansalwayskeepbigsmilesontheirfaceseveniftheydon’thavearealreasontodoso.TheAmericansmile,theRussianshavedecided,isnotgenuine.Lastyear,JohnencouragedmetogoseemymombackinRussia.Mymanagerevengavemeamonthoffforthetrip.(Whenyouliveanoceanapartfromyourfamily,youneedatleastamonthtovisitthem.)Iboughtaplaneticketandpackedmysuitcase.ThencameCOVID-19.MymoodbecamegrayasIrealizedIcouldn’tgoseemymom.Acoupleofweekslater,mysweetcoworkerMissDonna,askedme.“Sowhat’shappeningwith yourtriptoRussia?”ItoldherthatIhadtocancelitandthatIwouldn’tbeabletoseemymomthisyear.MissDonnadidn’tsayanythingatfirst.ThensheputonabigAmericansmileandsaid,“Well,youcancomeoverandseemymom!”Oh,myLord!(That’swhatmyhusbandalwayssayswhenhe’satalossforwords.)Imagine,amomforloan!Ihonestlydon’tknowwhetherIwouldofferthesametosomeoneinneedofamother’swarmth,butmynewpeoplesurewoulddoitforme.Iknowthatbecauseofthevirusyoushouldn’thugfriends,butyoucanstillembracesomeone’sheart.That’showmyheartfeltatthatmoment:hugged.So,yes,believeme,theAmericansmileisgenuine.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式作答。 Itdidn’ttakelongbeforeMissDonnainvitedmetocallonhermom._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Whenthedinnerwasready,IwassurprisedtofindtherewereseveralRussiandishes.____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2021年秋“荆，荆，襄，宜”四地七校考试联盟高二期中联考英语试题答案听力理解：1-5.ACABC6-10.ACCBB11.CBAAC16.BBCAA阅读理解：21-23.CDB24-27.CDCA28-31.BBDB32-35.DCCA36-40.GDACE完型填空：41-45.CDBCA46-50.BABCD51-55.BDCAB语法填空：56.his57.as58.requirement(s)59.toappear60.isreferred61.hasgrown62.when63.accurately64.an65.promoting应用文：Tohelpstudentslearnmoreaboutnaturaldisasters,ourschoolorganizedanactivityintheNaturalDisasterExperienceHalllastFriday.Duringtheactivity,studentslearnedsomebasicwaystodealwithdifferentnaturaldisasters.TheywerealsoexposedtoVRenvironmentwheretheydeeplyfeltthestrengthanddangerofnaturaldisasters.Comparedtotheknowledgetheyhadlearnedinclass,whattheyexperiencedinpersonwasmorepracticalandimpressive.Undoubtedly,thestudentshadtheirsurvivalskillsboostedandtheyweredeeplyconvincedoftheimportanceofstayinginharmonywithnature.Thisactivityturnedoutanenormoussuccessandalltheparticipantsspokehighlyofit.读后续写：Itdidn’ttakelongbeforeMissDonnainvitedmetocallonhermom.IcouldstillrememberitwasaSaturdayafternoon.ThesunwassinkinginthewestwhenIknockedonthedoor.Anagedwomanansweredit.Themomentshesawme,atypicalAmericansmilelitupherface,whichalsodrovemynervousnessaway.Aftermyintroduction,shewarmlyledmein,seatedmeonthesofaand calledMissDonnatochatwithme,whilesheherselfwalkedintothekitchentopreparedinnerforus.Whenthedinnerwasready,IwassurprisedtofindtherewereseveralRussiandishes.MissDonna’smomsmiledgentlytome,“Makeyourselfathome.”Definitelyshestruckmeasalovelyandcaringmom,justlikemymom.OverthedinnerItoldheraboutmyhometownandshelistenedcarefullywithanunderstandingexpression.Thecuisineshemadeleftadeepimpressiononme,butwhatstruckmemostwasherwarmsmile,whichwasfullofencouragementandlove.NeverbeforehadIbelievedsofirmlythatagenuinesmilewasarayoflight,brighteningupthedayinthedarkesttime.答案及解析A篇答案：CDB【语篇导读】：本文是应用文。主要介绍了云南春夏秋冬四季的气候特点，服装穿戴建议及旅游景点推荐。21.C.根据第一个小标题下面文字中的这句话：ThespringinYunnanisthebesttimetovisitbloomingflowersandnewlysprouted(发芽的)plants.可知答案应选C。22.D.根据第三个小标题下面文字中的这句：ToseethemostbeautifulautumnleavesandflowersinYunnan,youcangotoGudongGingkoVillageinTengchong,StoneForestinKunmingandPotatsoNationalParkinShangri-La.可知答案应选D。23.B.根据最后一段最后一句：XishuangbannahousestheonlytropicalrainforestinChina,whichisalsoapopularwinterdestination.可知答案应选B。B篇答案：CDCA【语篇导读】：本文是记叙文。讲述了一对年少就涉足商圈的创业兄妹Joey和Heidi，为激发同龄人的创造性，让他们意识到创新和商业的重要性，在父母的支持下一起创办了一家公司，专门研发益智类的学习素材。24.C.根据第一段最后一句Seeingtheamazingexperiencesunfoldforherbigbrother,HeidiHudickasetouttocreateherownfirstbusiness,afashionclothinglineforher18dolls，说明是看到哥哥非凡的商业经历以后，妹妹自己也开始了自己第一项生意。25.D.根据第三段最后一句“Andthat’swhenwedecidedtodosomethingaboutit,tocreateafunandengagingwaytoteachmorekidsaboutthepoweroftheircreativitythroughinnovationandentrepreneurship.”可以知道，FizzeeLabs的目的在于启发孩子们的创造性，让孩子们通过创新和理解商业的运作方式，来了解自己创造力的力量。所以，目标群体就是那些要了解自己创造力的孩子们。26.C.从最后两段可以知道，这个游戏是创业兄妹的FizzeeLabs提供的学习方式中的一种，这个游戏提供了一个外太空的任务：带着自己有限的供给品，用自己的创造力将其变成全新的产品或者体验形式，并拿去与太空其他外星文明交换资金，以便自己顺利到达目的地——通过这个游戏，玩家可以体验商业运作模式，即用自己的创造力产生利益的过程。27.A.从全文可以判断出两兄妹是有创新精神和合作精神的，故答案应选A。B项的意思是“创新的和诚实的”，C项的意思是“幽默的和野心勃勃的”，D项的意思是“有竞争意识的和有雄心壮志的”。C篇答案：BBDB【语篇导读】：此文是一篇演讲稿。劳伦·霍奇谈谈他关于室内空气质量的研究所做的工作并呼吁最有效地解决办法：环境的改变。 28.B.根据第三段“Ihaveavolunteersubjectintheaudiencetoday,Julie.AndallofJulie’sdatahasbeenpre-enteredintomyinteractivesoftwaremodel.”可知此处“subject”应表示被研究的对象，故选项为B。A选项theresearchleader表示研究负责人，C选项theresearchinstructor研究指导者，D选项theresearchdesigner表示研究设计者。29.B.根据最后一段第一句“SoI'mverypassionateaboutthisresearch......”得知作者对这项研究很感兴趣，是持支持态度的。30.D.根据第四段“toreimagineaworldwhereinsteadofprescribingsteroidsandmedication,thedoctorturnstoJulieandsays,“Whydon’tyougohomeandcleanoutyouraircleaner.Cleanouttheairdustsinyourhome,inyourworkplace,inyourschool.Stoptheuseofincenseandcandles.Andifyou’reremodelingyourhouse,takeoutallthecarpetingandputinhardwoodflooring.”可知D为正确答案，而其他几个选项均与原文有出入。31.B.根据最后一段的最后一句“Andthatsayingisthatgeneticsloadsthegun,buttheenvironmentpullsthetrigger（扳机）.”（遗传学将子弹装上，但是环境扣下扳机）可知最后一段在强调环境的重要性，故B项正确。D篇解析：DCCA【语篇导读】：本文为说明文。主要讲述了在疫情背景下，如何高效管理远程办公团队。32.D.根据第二段Anewbook,“LeadingataDistance”,byJamesCitrinandDarleenDerosaofSpencerStuart,anexecutive-searchfirm,attemptstoprovidesomepracticaltipsformanagersdealingwithstaffwhomtheydonotseefacetoface.可知：高管猎头公司斯宾塞·斯图尔特的詹姆斯·西特林和达琳·德罗萨合著的新书《远程领导》试图为管理者们提供一些实用的技巧，帮助他们与无法面对面接触的员工打交道。33.C.根据第四段Theypointoutthattheabilitytohirepeoplewhocanworkanywheremeansthatbusinesseswillfinditeasiertodevelopmorediverseworkforces.AstudybyMcKinsey,aconsultancy(咨询公司),foundthat70%ofcompaniesthoughtremotehiringwouldhelpinthisrespect.可知：他们指出，能够雇佣可以在任何地方工作的人意味着，企业将更容易培养更多样化的劳动力。麦肯锡咨询公司的一项研究发现，70%的公司认为远程招聘在这方面会有所帮助。所谓“这方面”就是指“企业将更容易培养更多样化的劳动力”。34.C.根据倒数第二段的段首句MrCitrinandMsDerosaalsowarnofthedangersofvirtualmeetings.可知：西特林和德罗萨还警告了虚拟会议的危险性。段首句是本段中心句。35.A.根据第一段Whenofficeworkersweresenthomeinthespringof2020,managerssuddenlyfacedanewchallenge:howtomonitorteamsthatwereworkingremotely.可知：当办公室员工们在2020年春天被遣散回家时，管理者们突然面临着一个新的挑战：如何监督远程工作的团队。这段就是文章中心大意。七选五答案：GDACE【语篇导读】：本文介绍了去希腊旅行之前需要了解的一些事项。36.G.考查上下文衔接。本段作为总起段，前两句导入话题，提到希腊旅行，再结合下面四段主要讲的是希腊旅行须知，可知G项承上启下，符合语境。37.D.考查上下文衔接。空前一句讲到要了解什么时间预订房间，D项中的“thebesttime”与空前一句中的“whentobookreservations”呼应。38.A.考查段落主旨句。本段主要讲的是希腊多以肉食为主，且结合全文讲的是希腊注意事项，A项（素食者的选择受限）与此相关。39.C.考查上下文衔接。由小标题可知，本段围绕希腊的部分沙滩并不安全展开，再结合空前一句，本空应为列举的另外一处危险的沙滩，故C项符合语境。40.E.考查上下文衔接。由小标题可知，本段主要讲的是在希腊旅行需要准备现金，再结合空 后一句，这是因为希腊的自动提款机通常地处偏远，E项与空后一句逻辑通顺，故E项符合语境。完形填空答案：CDBCABABCDBDCAB【语篇导读】：主题语境：人与社会——社会服务。文章主要讲述了IsisHarris在上完大学课程以及尝试不同工作后，最后成为一名收入颇丰的电工，找到人生价值的故事，旨在表明我们应正视职业教育，摒弃误解。41.C.考查逻辑推断，根据后文描述的IsisHarris成为电工，找到人生价值的故事，可知，应选exceptions,尽管大家普遍知道越是受教育，收入越高，但仍有例外。42.D.考查语境推断，根据语境可知，在高中时期，IsisHarris从来没有想过自己会成为一名电工。43.B.考查语境推断，根据下文中“…that’swhatthebigexcitementwasaround”可知大家都想上大学，因此高中时身边的人都对于上大学都很明确，选focused。44.C.考查语境推断，由后文中的IsisHarris已经成为了一名电工，且已经毕业，因此现在他所说的话是在回想之前的高中生活，因此选择recalls。45.A.考查逻辑推断，由前文中“aftertakingsomecollegeclassesandholdinglotsofdifferentjobs”中得知Harris并没有任何电工相关知识可知，她要报名参加课程来学习相关电工知识。46.B.考查逻辑判断，根据后文在建筑工地接通电灯泡可以看出这项课程可以让Isis尝试和体验不同的工作，introduce介绍，recognize认可，承认，discover发现，故选B。47.A.考查语境推断，下文中提到了“thisisit!Thelightcameonforme”可知，“我”接通了灯泡，因此推断出“我”参加的这些课程中包含了wiringalightbulb，故选A。involve“包含，包括”recommend“建议”，inspire“激励；鼓舞”。48.B.考查逻辑推断，后文中提到了“thelightcameonforme”得知“我”接通了灯泡，既然已经接通可推测出这里的副词为correctly，只有正确接通了，灯泡才能亮。swiftly快速地，directly直接地，apparently明显地。49.C.考查逻辑推断和词义复现，根据下文中的“shewishesshehadfoundthispath”以及“that’showIsisHarris…acareer”和语境可知，当灯泡亮起来的时候，“我”意识到当一名电工就是我所选择的occupation，“职业”。50.D.考查逻辑推断和语境推断，根据前文中“she’sjustafewmonthsaway…”得知自从Harris决定成为一名电工之后，她一直为此做出努力，因此这里推测出她花费了时间在建筑工地工作，故选D。inspect“检查”，wander“漫游”51.B.考查语境推断，根据前文中在建筑工地工作以及后文中的Harris对这份工作的态度可以判断这里的$80，000应该是她的wage“工资，薪水”，故选B。profit“利润”，debt“债务”，expense“花费”。52.D.考查语境推断以及词义复现，根据后文中的misconception以及“itdefinitelyprovides…thatabachelorcould”可知，对于这类工作大家都有misunderstanding“误解”，故选D。agreement“同意”，discussion“讨论”，adjustment“调节”。53.C.考查逻辑推断，根据前文中提到人们对这类工作都有误解，但它和读大学后从事的职业相比并没有什么不同，因此对于这种误解，要做的就是correct，故选C。adopt“采纳，收养”，challenge“向…发起挑战”，deny“否认”。54.A.考查语境推断和常识推断，要想帮助高中毕业生的职业选择，聘用职业咨询师来指导他们就变得很重要，故选A。support“支持”，shelter“庇护；保护”。55.B.考查语境推断，从Harris最早决定从事电工到后面的采访都可以看出Harris的态度，她对于这份工作是满足的，因此选择B。exhausted“筋疲力尽的”，relieved“放松的”。语法填空【语篇导读】：本文介绍的是青岛农业大学生命科学院赵明辉博士在社交平台上发布了一条为 9个月大的克隆猫平安征婚的消息。文章幽默有趣，既能吸引学生兴趣，又能让学生了解我国生命科学的发展和克隆技术的进步，进一步激发学生的爱国信仰。56.his考查代词的用法。57.as考查介词。把这只猫描述成...as译为“作为”58.requirement(s)考查名词。至于对这个伙伴的要求...59.toappear考查非谓。前面有序数词，后面用不定式作后置定语。60.isreferred考查时态语态。refertoAasB把A称之为B。这只猫被称之为平安。61.hasgrown考察时态。Overthepastninemonths与现在完成时连用。62.when考查定语从句。先行词是youngadulthood，在此时它已经准备好有配偶了。63.accurately考查副词。精确地获得了猫的受精卵。64.an考查冠词，这里根据上下文应表示一种很重要的方式。65.promoting考查非谓，thus+v-ing。高二英语听力原文Text1M:Takeyourmedicine,oryouwon’tgetbetter.That’swhatthedoctorsaidyesterday.W:Ithinksleepwillhelpmemorethananymedicine!(1)Text2M:Hi,Mary!It’sabeautifulday,isn’tit?IcamedownheretotheparktoplaywithmydogSpot.(2)W:You’reright!Irodemybikedownheretogetsomeexercise.Ievenbroughtapicniclunch.Text3M:Whichpartofthetheaterdoyouwanttositin?Iusuallydon’tsittooclosetothescreenbecauseithurtsmyeyes.(3)W:Ithinkwecansitanywherewewant.Thereisalmostnobodyinhere.Text4(总结题)M:TheInternetisamazing!W:Yeah.Youcaneasilyfindwhateverinformationyouneed.Justtypeakeywordintoasearchengine,andyougetahugelistofwebsites.M:Yes,it’ssoconvenient.Text5W:Whattimeisthesoccergame?Ithoughtitstartedatnoon.M:Wemusthavehadthewrongtime.Oh,well…soccer’snotmyfavoritesport,anyway.Ipreferbasketball.(5)W:Oh,really?Ithoughtyourfavoritesportwastennis!Text6M:I’vejustaskedmybossforavacation.Wherewouldyouliketogo?(6)W:Iwasthinkingofjuststayingathomeandgettingsomethingsdonearoundthehouse.M:That’sboring!Let’sgosomewhere.Wecanrelaxonabeachsomewhereandreadbooks.(6)W:Wherewouldyouliketogo?M:WecouldgotoHawaii.Therearelotsofbeautifulislandsthere!W:Youalwayswanttogoplaces.Butwehardlyspendanytimeathomeafterwegotmarried.AndI’mnotoneforbeachholidays.(7)Text7W:Dad,(9)willyoucomeplaysoccerwithmeinthebackyard?MycoachsaidthatIneedmorepracticebeforethenextgame. M:Ofcourse,honey!Ilovespendingtimewithyou.Whydon’twegodowntothesoccerfieldatthehighschool?(8)Youcangetsomegreatpracticeonarealfield.W:That’dbeawesome.(8)Thanks,Dad!You’rethebest!M:Mypleasure,Liz.IwishmydadhadspentmoretimewithmewhenIwasyoung,buthewasverybusyworkingallthetime.Letmetellmomthatwe’releaving,andthenwecango.We’llneedtobebackbeforedinner.W:Okay,great!Text8W:Arewemeetingupfordinnertonight?M:Yeah.Iwashopingtoleaveherearound6:10,butitlookslikeitwillbecloserto7:00.(10)W:That’sokay.IwasthinkingwecouldeatIndianfoodtonight.(11)M:Youshouldhavetoldmeyouwantedtoeatthat.Iorderedsomeforlunchtoday.(11)WhataboutJapanesefood?W:Idon’tlikeeatingfishthathasn’tbeencooked.HowaboutMexicanfood?Oristhattoohotforyou?M:IloveMexicanfood.W:Great.I’llmakeareservationfor7:30.Willyouneedtochangeyourclothes?M:Ithinkso.Ibroughtacoatfromthehousethismorning.ButIleftmywalletathome.(12)It’sinthepantsIworeyesterday.Canyoubringitforme?(12)W:Sure.Whatwouldyoudowithoutme?Text9W:Hello,Mr.Jackson.I’mareporterfromStudentTimes.(13)M:Hello.W:Well,everybodyknowsyouarethefatherofthreePhDs.Youmustbeproud.M:Yeah,allofthemareveryhard-working.W:Canyoutellussomethingabouttheirchildhood?Didtheylikereadingwhentheywerechildren,forexample?M:Well,myoldestchildJennybegantoreadwordswithpictureswhenshewastwoyearsold.(14)Andwhenshewasfour,shewasalreadyreadingbookswithoutpictures.W:WhataboutHelen,yourseconddaughter?(15)M:HelenisthreeyearsyoungerthanJenny.WhenHelenwasoldenoughtowalk,shebegantoreadwithJenny.W:Theybeganreadingearlierthanmostotherchildren.CanyoutellussomethingaboutAnn,youryoungestchild?(16)M:Well,tobehonest,Annwasaloudandnaughtykid.(16)Shehadnointerestinherstudiesatfirstandherstudydidn’timproveuntilshewasaseniorhighschoolstudent.W:Soshewasreallylucky.Thankyou,Mr.Jackson.We’llpublishtheirstoriesinournewspaper.Text10(第17题为推断题)Attention,shoppers!Injustfiveminutes,wewillbegivingawaysomefreesnacksinthebackofthestore.Therearetablesalreadysetupwhereyoucantrydifferentkindsofmeatsandcheesesfromourdelisection.Allthefoodisfree,(18)ladiesandgentlemen!Butifyoulikeanythingyoutaste,youcanbuyawholebagoftheitematalowerprice.Wearealsomarkingdownthepricesofourspecialbreadandcakes,incaseyouwanttobuysometogowithyournewfancymeatandcheese.Ifyou’rehavingadinnerpartyanytimesoon,thesewouldbegreatpurchasesforyou!Also,ifyoucomebacktomorrow,wearehavingourFridaysaleinthestore.(19)SinceMother’sDayiscomingup,wewillhavediscountedpricesinourflowersection.(20)Come pickupabunchofrosesforyourmother—shedeservesthem!Asalways,thankyouforbeingcustomersatSave-A-Lot!Weappreciateyourbusiness!