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河北省唐山市一中2021-2022高二英语上学期期中考试试卷(附答案)

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唐山一中2021-2022学年第一学期期中考试高二年级英语试卷卷Ⅰ(选择题共85分)注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在试题卷答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwasthemandissatisfiedwithaboutthemovie?A.Thelength.B.Theacting.C.Thespecialeffects.2.Whatdiscountwillthespeakersget?A.30%.B.50%.C.70%.3.Whattroubleisthewomanhaving?A.Thetableisheavy.B.Thehouseisfaraway.C.Thetable’ssidesarehardtohold.4.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?A.Writeherpaper.B.Gooutwithherfriend.C.Performataconcert.5.Howdothespeakersfeelabouttoday’spaper?A.Shocked.B.Amused.C.Uninterested.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Policemanandthief.C.Fellowworkers.7.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Alock.B.Atheft.C.Aguest.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8.Howdoesthemanknowthewomanhasbeentothenewclothesstore?A.Fromhissister.B.Fromthelogoonthebags.C.Fromthelabelsinsidetheclothes.9.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheclothesstore?A.Thestaffishelpful.B.Ithasabigsaleatthemoment.C.Thelatestfashionsareinstock. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheman’sexcuseforbeinglatethistime?A.Heforgottosetthealarmclock.B.Hesleptin.C.Oneofhischildrenwasn’twell.11.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Makeupanexcuseforher.B.GotoMr.Smith’soffice.C.Attendameeting.12.Whydoesthemanagreefinally?A.Topleasethewoman.B.TomakeanapologytoMr.Smith.C.Totaketheconsequenceofbeinglate.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whydoesthemancomeuptothewoman?A.Toapplyforajob.B.Todoaninterview.C.Togiveheratask.14.Whatwillthewomandoat2:30?A.Havelunchwithadvertisingmanagers.B.Watchaperformance.C.Takephotographs.15.Whatisthewomanprobably?A.Ahotelmanager.B.Aphotographer.C.Anentertainer.16.Whenwillthewomanbeavailablefortheman?A.At4:00.B.At6:00.C.At7:30.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatclassescanvisitorstakeinBaliaccordingtothespeaker?A.Diving.B.Swimming.C.Fishing.18.WhatdosomescientistscometoBalitostudy?A.Theactivevolcanoes.B.Theseacreatures.C.Thetraditionalartworks.19.WhatdomostresidentsofBalido?A.Theyworkintourism.B.Theydoagriculturalwork.C.Theygointheclothesindustry.20.WhatdoesthespeakersuggestlistenersdoduringChineseNewYear?A.Dosomeshopping.B.Drinkorganiccoffee.C.VisitBuddhisttemples.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOnlinecoursesofferspeopleabundantopportunitiestolearn.TrysomeoftheHarvardonlinecoursesabouthumanities.ThePathtoHappinessFromConfucianismtoDaoism,thephilosophiesdevelopedovertwothousandyearsagoareamongthemostpowerfulinhumanhistory.Thiscoursebringsvoicesfromthepastintomodern contextstoexplorethepathtoagoodlifetoday.Duration:June16,2021–June14,2022Fees:FreeofchargePace:Self-pacedDifficulty:IntroductoryIntroductiontotheAncientGreekWorldThiscourseisaboutancientGreecewithitsuniqueplaces,waysoflifeandhistoricalchanges.Wesurveythemostimportantsocialinstitutionsandculturaltraditions.Wealsostudyeverydayfeaturessuchasfoodanddress.Duration:June21–August6,2021Fees:$3400+Pace:Instructor-ledDifficulty:IntroductoryBiotechnologyandtheHumanGoodBiotechnologyoffersexcitingandpromisingprospectsforhealingthesickandrelievingthesuffering.Inthiscourseweconsiderpossiblefunctionsbeyondcommontreatmentslikemakingpeoplelookyounger,performbetterandbecomeperfect.Duration:June21–August6,2021Fees:$3400+Pace:Instructor-ledDifficulty:IntermediateSuperheroesandPowerWhatmakessuperheroespopular?Howcantheyhelpusthinkaboutsuperpowers?Inthiscourse,weexplorethosequestionsinMarvelandDCfavorites(especiallytheX-Men)aswellasindependentcomicsnovels.Duration:June22–August6,2021Fees:$3400+Pace:Instructor-ledDifficulty:Intermediate21.WhichcoursecanyoutakeifyouarefreeinOct.2021?A.SuperheroesandPowerB.IntroductiontotheAncientGreekWorldC.BiotechnologyandtheHumanGoodD.ThePathtoHappiness22.WhatdoesBiotechnologyandtheHumanGooddealwith?A.Powersofsuperheroes.B.Moreusesofbiotech.C.Waystoincreasehappiness.D.HistoricalchangesofGreece.23.Whatdothefourcourseshaveincommon?A.Theyareofthesamelevel.B.Theyarefreeofcharge.C.Theybelongtothesamesubject.D.Theyareinstructor-led.BFootballscarves,shirtsand...eggshellart?Aretiredschoolteacherismakingmascotmemorabilia(吉祥物纪念品)fromeggshell,skillfullycraftedbyhand.NguyenThanhTam,67yearsold,spendshourseverydaymakingthemodels.HeisdrivenbyhissoccerenthusiasmsharedbymillionsacrossVietnamgluedtotheWorldCup.ThesoccertournamentkickedoffinRussiaafewweeksago.Mostofhistinystatuesareofthe tournamentmascot,awolfnamedZabivaka.Thewolfwearsbigsportsglassesandiskickingasoccerball.TamalsohasplansformodelsofsoccerheroesCristianoRonaldoandLionelMessi.ThoughnotwidespreadinVietnam,usingeggshellinartisnotunheardof.Traditionalfineworksoftenfeatureinlaideggshellthatisusedtoreplacewhitepaint.TamfirstdevelopedtheuniquehobbyaroundNewYearin2002.Hewaslookingfortherightmaterialtomakeastatuewithhis13-year-oldstudents.HediscoveredthataneggshellperfectlydisplayedSaintNick’sroundbelly.Heeventuallymarriedhispassionforcraftsandsoccer.HestartedmakingWorldCupmascotsduringthe2010WorldCupinSouthAfrica.Nowhehasabout1,000ofthesmallstatuesinhisapartment.Somecelebratethe2016RioOlympicsandtheEuro2016footballtournamentinFrance.OthersareoffamouspeoplelikeCharlieChaplin,BarackObamaandGangnamStyle’sPSY.Healsodoesbirdsandanimals.HehashispigrelatedseriestomarktheYearofthePigin2019.Tamsaysthebiggestchallengeistofindtherighteggshapetofitthecreation,sohehasexpandedbeyondchickeneggstoincludeostrichandquail(鹌鹑)eggs.Hehasalsowidenedhiseggartworksbyusingupalltheyolks(蛋黄)andwhitesheusedtothrowaway.Tamdoesn’tsellthedelicatedolls,preferringinsteadtokeepthemondisplaytoimpresshisvisitors.HehasalreadyreceivedanodfromVietnam’srecordcenterforthemosteggshellartcreated,buthehasaglobalambition.“Ihopeonedaymyeggshellartwillberecognizedasaworldrecord,”hesaidwithasmile.24.WhatcanbelearnedaboutTam’sartworks?A.Theyadoptwhitepaint.B.They’remadeofeggshell.C.Theysellwellonthemarket.D.They’repartlyproducedbymachine.25.What’sthemainpurposeofTamproducingtheart?A.Toachievefameandfortune.B.Tomakealiving.C.Tosatisfyhispassion.D.Toentertainhisstudents.26.What’sParagraph6mainlyabout?A.Tam’suniqueartstyle.B.Tam’sinterestinartcollection.C.Tam’sachievementinteaching.D.Tam’shighlycompletedartworks.27.What’sagreatproblemforTam?A.It’sdifficulttofindsuitableeggshells.B.It’shardtomakegooduseofostricheggs.C.It’sunbearabletothrowawaytheyolksandwhites.D.It’stoohardforhisarttoberecognizedworldwide.CInthepastfiveyears,about2.8billionofschooltextbooksweresoldperyear,withtotalspendingof20billionyuan($3billion),anewsmagazineOutlookWeeklyreported,citingdatareleasedrecentlybytheNationalPressandPublicationAdministration.Ifthesetextbooksarereusedforoneyear,thecostssavedcanbeusedtohelpbuildaround40,000HopeSchoolsinimpoverishedregions.Thefiguresshowthatin2018,thenumberofretailedtextbooksforprimaryandsecondaryschoolswas2.93billioncopies,totaling25.99billionyuan.Ifallofthemarereused,atotalofover20billionyuanwillbesavedperyear.ZhaoDehua,inchargeofacompanyrecyclingresources,saidmanycollegegraduatessellthetextbookstheyhaveaccumulatedovertheyearsatanaveragepriceof1yuanperkilogram.Asthese textbooksaremostlyusedtoproducerecycledpaper,thecostisevenhigherthanthatofrawpaperastheprocessingprocedureofrecycledpaperiscomplex.Atpresent,freetextbooksrelatedtomusic,artandP.Eforthenine-yearcompulsoryeducation(义务教育)havebeenreused,butaccountforlessthanasmallpartofthetotalnumberoftextbooks.Becauseofthesupplychainobstruction(受阻),whichincreasesthecoststomatchsupplywithdemand,thelackofsoundplatformandservicesupportingsystemforthesecond-handtextbooktrade,mostofthetextbooksusedforcompulsoryeducationandhighereducationendupaswaste.“Everyyear,second-handbooksellerscollecttextbooksatapriceofabout4,000yuanaton,whichismorethantwicethepriceofordinarywastepaper,butthenumberofpeoplewhocometocollectsecond-handbooksisstillfew,”ZhaoDehuasaid.Besides,theincompletepoliciesandregulations(法规)mightbringsecond-handbooksalesplatformsandsellerstolegalrisks.“Establishingthesystemoftextbookrecyclingcannotonlysaveresources,butalsohelptocultivatestudents’consciousnessandsenseofresponsibility,”saidZhuPin,deputyheadofaschoolofnine-yearcompulsoryeducationinJiangxiprovince.Theschoolhassetupasystemforreusingthetextbooksandthebooksaredisinfectedeveryweek.28.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?A.Collegestudentsselltextbooksinordertomakeprofits.B.Thecostofrecycledpaperisgreaterthanthatofrawpaper.C.Recycledpaperismainlyusedforenvironmentalconsiderations.D.Certaingroupsofcollectorstendtochoosesecond-handtextbooks.29.Whatistheproblemofreusingtextbooks?A.Itisblockedbecauseoflackoffunds.B.Alargenumberofsecond-handtextbooksarenotusedproperly.C.Thesupplyofrecycledtextbooksisnotenoughtomeetthedemand.D.Theregulationofsecond-handtextbookshasnotbeencarriedoutyet.30.Whatmeasuresdoestheschooltaketousethesecond-handtextbooks?A.Theschoolfreesrecycledtextbooksfrombacteriaregularly.B.Theschoolproposesregulationsforwastingsecond-handtextbooks.C.Theschoolcallsonstudentstotakepartinthesystemoftextbookrecycling.D.Theschoolrequeststhegovernment’ssupport.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TextbooksRecycledforLessWasteB.ReusingTextbooksGoodforCollectionC.RecycledTextbooksUsedforCompulsoryEducationD.ReusingTextbooksGoodforEnvironmentandWalletDThetwilightzone(朦胧地带)containsthelargestandleastexploredfishstocks(储备)oftheworld’soceans.Rangingfromjustbelow200metresto1,000metresdeep,itisanareabetweenthewell-studiedsealifeinthesunlitzoneaboveandtheecosystemsofthedarkestterritorybelow.Ithasamajorroleinremovingcarbondioxidefromtheatmosphereandstoringitforcenturiesorlonger.ThetwilightzoneisalsoknowntothelargestmigrationonEarth.Hugenumbersoffishesandzooplankton(浮游动物)movehundredsofmetrestowardsthesurfaceeachnighttofeed,beforewithdrawingbackdownatdawn. Yetthezoneispoorlyunderstood—physically,biogeochemicallyandecologically.Eventhenumberoforganismsthatlivethereremainsamystery,letalonetheirdiversityandfunction.Itisalarming,then,thatthisvastoceanareaisatriskinthreeways—evenbeforeanyofthepotentialconsequencesareunderstood.First,theworld’sgrowingpopulationhasanincreasingneedforfood.Second,sea-floorminingformineralsandmetalscouldreleasewasteintotheregion.Andthird,climatechangeisvaryingtemperature,acidificationandoxygenlevelsinwaysthatarelikelytoaffectlifethere.Thetwilightzoneishardtostudy.Itsorganismsaredifficulttosampleandanalyse,beingthinlydistributed,almostinvisibleandoftenfragile.Theyalsoliveatpressuresofupto100atmospheres,whichposes(引起)problemsforlaboratory-basedinvestigations.Criticsmightarguethatwatersnearcoastsandaboveshelvesaremoredeservingofstudy,giventhehugeenvironmentalpressuresthere,aswellastheirimportancetosocieties.And,ofcourse,theyneedattention.Sadly,however,itistoolatetoavoidwidespreadenvironmentaldamagetotheseinshoreregions.Instead,researcheffortsandlocalpoliciesmustaimatminimizingtheworsteffects.Bycontrast,thetwilightzoneisalmostleftinitsoriginalcondition.Moreover,themajorityofitliesbeyondnationaladministration.Thismakesitofcommoninterestandresponsibility,andmeansthatglobalagreementisnecessarytomanageit.32.Whatcanwelearnaboutthetwilightzone?A.Ithastheleastfishstocks.B.Itliesatthebottomofsea.C.Itreducesatmosphere’scarbondioxide.D.Itislocatedabovethesunlitzone.33.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?A.Whereglobalwarmingleadsus.B.Whyhighfoodconsumptionhappens.C.Whatimpactspollutionhasonocean.D.Howthetwilightzoneisthreatened.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Theinshorearea.B.Thetwilightzone.C.Itsoriginalcondition.D.Nationaladministration.35.Whichstatementdoestheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Inshoreregionsdeservemoreattention.B.Internationalcooperationisessential.C.Globalagreementhasbeenreached.D.Studyonthetwilightzoneisoutofthequestion.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Afavoritemusicaltunecanfuelpositivememories,boostyourmood,andcreatearelaxingsetting.36Herearesomewaystodigintothepowerofmusic.Havingtroublestayingmotivatedduringworkout?37ResearchintheNovember2019PsychologyofSportandExercisefoundthatcheerfulmusiccanmakeaworkoutseemlesschallengingandmoreenjoyable.Inthestudy,peopleperformedhigh-intensityintervaltraining (HIIT).Theexercisersinthemusicgroupreportedenjoyingtheirworkoutmorethanthoseintheslowornon-musicgroups.38Butwakinguptoapleasanttoneinsteadofasharpalarmcanreducemorningsleepinessandimproveefficiency,suggestsastudypublishedonlineJan.28,2020,byPLoSOne.Setyoursmartphonealarmtoplaysoft,harmonicsoundsorarelaxingtune.Musichelpstorelievestressinamedicalprocedure.Ananalysisof72trialsinvolvingalmost7,000patientsfoundthatpatientswholistenedtomusicbefore,during,andaftersurgeryreportedlesspain.Earlierstudieshadfoundthatlisteningtomusicduringdentalworkloweredpeople’sanxietylevels.Musicproducesacalmingeffectbystimulatingthebrain’spleasureregion.Therightchoiceofmusicalsoappearstobenecessary.39“Musicthatispredictablecanpromotefeelingsofcontrolandcalm,”shesays.Manystudieshaveshownthatstudentswholistentoslowandpeacefulsoundshavelessanxiety.AccordingtoDiaz-Falcon,thesesoundsprovideacalmingenvironmentandblockdistractionsinyourthoughtprocess.Shesays,“Peacefulmusicisalsobelievedtoactivateareasinyourbrainresponsibleforanalyticalthinkingandcreativity,aswellasincreasingthebrain’sabilitytoabsorbandstoreinformation.”40A.Trysomerelaxingmusic.B.Musichaslongservedasasleepaid.C.Turnupsomemusicwithafastbeat.D.ProfessorDiaz-Falconsaysmusiccanincreaseyourenergy.E.Trylisteningtosuchsoundsthenexttimeyoufaceatoughtask.F.Peoplerespondbesttofamiliarmusic,accordingtoProfessorDiaz-Falcon.G.Usedinspecificways,musicisalsoavaluabletoolforsupportingyourhealth.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thebondbetweenmotheranddaughterisirreplaceable.Oneofthemostfamouswomenscientistsofthe20thcentury,MarieCurie,worked41herdaughterIreneinthefieldofradioactivity,eachofthem42earningtheirownNobelPrize.Today,therearemore43mother-and-daughterpairsshowingwhathappenswhen44workstogether.InApril2020,Dr.CynthiaKudjiandherdaughterDr.JasmineKudjihavebecomethefirstmotheranddaughterto45fromthemedicalschoolatthesametimeandbeplacedinthesamehospital.CynthiaKudjiputherdreamofbecominga46onholdwhenshebecamepregnant(怀孕的)at23.Sheworkedasanurseforalmostadecade47makingthedecisiontoattendthemedicalschoolattheUniversityofMedicineandHealthSciences.48,herdaughterJasmineattendedLouisianaStateUniversitySchoolofmedicine.Atfirst,itwas49forthemtoliveandstudysofarapartfromoneanother.“IthoughtinitiallyitwashardbecausemymomandIhadalwaysbeenreally50soIhadtogetusedtothe51,”Dr.JasmineKudjiexplainstoAfroTech.Althoughtheexperiencewasdifficult,italsohad52results.“Sometimespeoplestruggletofindsomeonewho53theirstruggles,soforthatpersontobemymomwasextremelyhelpful,”sheadds.Afteryearsapart,bothCynthiaandherdaughterearnedtheirM.D.degree.Thenon“MatchDay”whenrecentmedschoolgraduates54theresultsoftheirresidency(高级专科住院生实 习期)applications,CynthiaandJasminelearnedthattheywere55inthesamehospital.Thispairofmotheranddaughterprovesthatfamilycandoanythingtogether.41.A.underB.alongsideC.forD.around42.A.constantlyB.eventuallyC.initiallyD.occasionally43.A.inspiringB.movingC.shockingD.satisfying44.A.teamB.communityC.familyD.class45.A.escapeB.skipC.quitD.graduate46.A.nurseB.doctorC.studentD.scientist47.A.afterB.uponC.beforeD.with48.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.AfterwardsD.Meanwhile49.A.naturalB.difficultC.boringD.important50.A.closeB.nervousC.successfulD.confident51.A.roleB.distanceC.journeyD.relationship52.A.mixedB.apparentC.lastingD.beneficial53.A.relatestoB.appealstoC.adaptstoD.refersto54.A.announcedB.confirmedC.discoveredD.promoted55.A.rejectedB.rankedC.praisedD.placed卷Ⅱ(非选择题共65分)第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Knownasthefatherofhybridrice,YuanLongpingalwaysconsiders56(he)asafarmer.Asayoungman,Yuanwereconcernedaboutfarmers’poorharvestsandshortageoffoodtoeat.57(tackle)thiscrisis,hechosetostudyagricultureandreceivedaneducationatSouthwestAgriculturalCollege.Aftergraduatingin1953,Yuanworkedasaresearcher.Hewasconvincedthatthe58(solve)layinthecreationofhybridriceratherthanlargerfields.Onecharacteristicofhybridsisthattheyusuallyattaina59(high)yieldthanconventionalcrops.Throughintenseeffort,Yuan60(overcome)enormoustechnicaldifficultiestodevelopthefirsthybridrice,enablingfarmerstoincreasetheiroutputgreatly61expandingthefields.Todayit’sestimated62about60percentofdomesticriceconsumptioninChinaiscomprisedofcrops63(generate)fromYuan’shybridstrains.Yuan’sinnovationhashelpedfeednotjustChina,64manyothercountriesthatdependonriceaswell.DespiteYuan’sinvaluablecontributionsandgreatachievements,heneverledalifeofleisure.Instead,hedevotedhiswholelifeto65(fulfill)hisdreams.Heisindeedagreatscientistwhodeservesourgreatestrespect.第四部分词汇应用(共三节,满分30分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)66.TheRussianParliament___________(批准)aprogramofeconomicreforms.67.Electricitylinesto30,000homeswere___________(逐渐)beingrestoredyesterday.68.Two___________(犯罪嫌疑人)werearrestedinconnectionwiththerobbery.69.It’seasiertoswimwiththetidethanto___________(反对)theviewsofthemajority.70.Kalancalledhis___________(助理),HashimandHellen,totakeoverwhilehewasaway.71.I’vecometothe___________(结论)thathe’snottherightpersonforthejob.72.Thesingerwas___________(伴奏)onthepianobyhersister. 73.Shewasdeeply___________(羞愧)ofherbehaviorattheparty.74.Researchsuggeststhatbabieslearntoseeby___________(辨别)betweenareasoflightanddark.75.Hedislikeschattingwithother___________(名人)ortravellingwiththem.第二节单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)76.OppositeisSt.Paul’sChurch,_________youcanhearsomelovelymusic.77.In1963theUNsetuptheWorldFoodProgramme,oneof_________purposesistorelieveworldwidestarvation.78.There’sanotepinnedtothedoor_________(say)whentheshopwillopenagain. 79.ThepresidentoftheWorldBanksayshehasapassionforChina,_________heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood.80.Veryoften,opportunitiescomequietlyandgobywithout_________(notice).81.Thelimitsofaperson’sintelligence,generallyspeaking,arefixedatbirth,but_________hereachestheselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.82.Thereasonwhythetaxidriverschargemoreis_________thepriceofoilhaskeptrising.83.Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity,_________(kill)allfourpeopleonboard.84.___________makesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.85.Daniel’sfamily_________(enjoy)theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.第三节完成句子(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)upsidedownkeepintouchwithaboveallappealtointurnsetoutswitchoffbycomparisoninchargeofinsistonforinstancecallon86.Therearejobsmoredangerousthantruckdriving,___________,traininglions.87.Inordertokeepfit,___________,wemustcutdownthetake-inofvariousjunkfoods.88.Togettheplantoutofthepot,turnit___________andgiveitagentleknock.89.Americanpopmusicdoesn’t___________me.90.Glassparkedthecarand___________theengine.91.Doyoustill___________yourfriendsfromcollege?92.Imust___________yourgivingmeastraightforwardanswer.93.Asasecretary,MissBrownis___________answeringtelephonesanddoingsometyping.94.We___________topaintthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefrontpart.95.___________,theirexpensesoneducationincreasedlastyear.第五部分读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Kariedouble-checkedthewordsonherspellingtest.Ifshegot100percentrighttoday,she’dwinherclass’sFirst-QuarterSpellingChallengeandabrandnewdictionary.Plus,Ms.McCormackhadpromisedtodoahandstand(倒立)ifanyonegotaperfectscore.Threemorewordstogo.N-i-c-e-l-y,Q-u-i-c-k-l-y,H-o-n-e-s-t-y.Wait!She’dspelled“honesty”,not“honestly”.Shehurriedlyerasedthet-yandwrotel-ybeforehandinginherpaper.Ms.McCormackgradedthetestpapersatthebreak.Meanwhile,Kariesatrestlesslyinherseatwithherfingerscrossed.Then,Ms.McCormackwalkedtothefrontoftheroomandclearedherthroat.AsifshewereanOlympicgymnast,Ms.McCormack’sfeetflipped(空翻)intotheair.“Congratulations,Katie!Youdidit!”sheannouncedwhileupsidedown. Thewholeclassburstintoapplause!Ms.Mc-CormackrightedherselfandpresentedKariewithherprize.Kariegrinnedasshereadthelabelonthebox:ToKarieCarter,forherperfectfirst-quarterscoreinspelling.“IseverythingOK?”MomaskedasKarieburstthroughthefrontdoorafterschool.Kariedidn’tanswer.Asifbymagic,shetookoutherspellingtestpaperandprizeandshowedthemtohermother.Momhuggedher,askinghertoputthetestpaperonthefridgesothatDadcouldseeitwhenhegothome.Karietookanotherlookatthetestpaperbeforeputtingitonthefridge.Herhandsstoppedinmidair.Shejustcouldn’tbelieveherowneyes.“Honesly”?YES!H-O-N-E-S-L-Y!Momsensedsomethingunusualandaskedwhy.Kariestuffedthetestpaperintoherbackpackandexplainedthatshewasjusttooexcited.Mombroughthersometea.Yes,a“t”wasexactlywhatsheneeded.Afterdrinkingalittle,Karieplodded(沉重缓慢地走)downthehall,lostinthought.Howcouldshetelltheclassshehadn’tearnedtheprizeandthatMs.McCormackdidthehandstandfornothing?Paragraph1:LaterDadcameinwithexcitement.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Thenextmorning,Kariewenttoschoolearlierthanusual.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________唐山一中2021-2022学年第一学期期中考试高二年级英语试卷参考答案第一部分:听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)1—5ABCAC6—10CBBAB11—15CCBAA16—20CAABC第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)21—23DBC24—27BCDA28—31BBAD32—35CDBB36—40GCBFE第三部分:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41—45BBACD46—50BCDBA51—55BDACD第三部分:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)56.himself57.Totackle58.solution59.higher60.overcame61.without62.that63.generated64.but65.fulfilling第四部分:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)66.approved67.gradually68.suspects69.oppose70.assistants71.conclusion72.accompanied73.ashamed74.distinguishing75.celebrities第四部分:单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)76.where77.whose78.saying79.which80.beingnoticed81.whether82.that83.killing84.what85.willbeenjoying第四部分:完成句子(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)86.forinstance87.aboveall88.upsidedown89.appealto90.switchedoff91.keepintouchwith92.insiston93.inchargeof94.setout95.Bycomparison 第五部分:读后续写(满分25分)Paragraph1:LaterDadcameinwithexcitement.“Where’syourspellingtestpaper,Karie?”Dadaskedeagerly.Karielookedawayfromherfather.Anyhow,shereluctantlywenttoherroomandpulledoutthetestpaper.Dadfixedhiseyesonthepaper,apleasantsmileliftingthecornerofhismouth.“I’mproudofyou,sweetie,weneedtocelebrateittonight.”Kariepretendedtobesmilingallthetime.Meanwhileasenseofguiltroseinsideher.Feelingshedidnotdeservetheprize,shehadasleeplessnightforthefirsttimeinherlife.Paragraph2:Thenextmorning,Kariewenttoschoolearlierthanusual.Ms.McCormackwasunlockingtheclassroom.“You’reanearlybird,”Ms.McCormacksaid.Karie’shandstrembled.Shehandedherteacherthespellingpaperandthedictionary.“Ican’tkeepthis.Imisspelled‘honestly’andyoudidn’tcatchit.”Foramoment,Ms.McCormackstoodquietlyreadingthelabelonthedictionary.Thenpickingupherpen,shecrossedouttheword“perfect”andwrote“honest”beforereturningthedictionarytoKarie.“Keepthis,butforhonesty.”听力录音稿(Text1)W:Thatwasagreatmovie.Thespecialeffectswerecool.M:Ireallylikedthestoryandtheacting.Butthemoviecouldhavebeenabitshorter.(Text2)W:Whatelseshouldwegetfortheparty?M:Thisfriedchickenlooksdelicious,andit’s30%off.Butifwewaittill7:00,they’lldiscountittohalfprice.W:Great.Let’sbuyitat7o’clock.(Text3)W:Canyouhelpmecarrythistableintothehouse?I’malmostthere,butI’mabouttodropit.M:Sure.I’mnotstrong,though.W:It’snotheavy.Butit’shardtoholdthesidesofitbecauseofthestrangeshape.(Text4)M:Hi,Sally.Areyoufreethisweekend?I’vegottwoticketsfortheAdeleconcert.Wouldyouliketojoinme?W:Thanks,butI’mgoingtoworkonmypaperallweekend.AskHelentogowithyou.M:OK.Let’sdosomethingtogethersoon,though.(Text5)M:Justlookattoday’spaper.Nothingbutaccidentsorgossip.W:Right.Nothingisworthreading.(Text6)W:Lookslikewehadsomeuninvitedguestslastnight.M:Isanythingmissing?W:Yes,theycleanedoutthesafe.Unfortunately,wehadaratherlargeamountofcashandchecksreadyforpayday. M:Howdidtheyopenthesafeanyway?OnlyyouandIhavethecombination.W:Idon’tunderstandhowtheygotintotheofficeinthefirstplace.Thenewlockwassupposedtobeimpossibletopick.M:Itmustbetheworkofrealprofessionals.Didyoucallthepolice?W:Yes,theyareontheirway.(Text7)M:Iseeyou’vebeentothatnewclothesstoreintheshoppingcenter.W:Oh,yousawthelogoonthesebags!Yes,it’sreallypopular.Igotacoupleoftopsandsometrousers.M:Whodidyougowith?W:Onmyown,buttheassistantswerenice—tellingmewhetherthingssuitedmeornot,andgettingmetotrydifferentsizes.Thecoolest,mostfashionablestuffhasalreadygone,butIwasgladIfoundthingsIlikedthatdidn’tcosttoomuch.Theyweren’texpensivecomparedtosomethingsthere.M:I’dbettertellmysistertogetdowntherenexttime.(Text8)W:Lateagain,Bob!What’stheexcusethistime?M:Ah.Imusthaveturnedthealarmclockoffandgonebacktosleepagain,I…W:Yeah,andlastweekoneofthechildrenwasn’twell?M:I’mreallysorry.Ipromiseyouitwon’thappenagain.W:Nevermind.YouseeMr.Smithphonedwhileyouwereout.AndItoldhimthatyouwereinameetingandthatyou’dcallhimassoonasyougotback.M:Oh,thanks.W:And...er…I’mnotquitesurehowtoputthis,butameetinghasbeencalledforthiseveningat6o’clockandIcan’tgo.M:That’salright,don’tworry.I’ll...Oh!Thisevening?I’vearrangedtogoout...Well,nevermind,itdoesn’treallymatter.OK,I’llcoverthemeeting.l’llmakeupforbeinglateacoupleoftimes.Yes,yes.W:Fine.Thanks.(Text9)M:Goodafternoon,MissSmith.I’mThomasJones.Hereismycard.IwassentbyTouristMagazinetowriteastoryaboutyourhotel.W:Howdoyoudo,Mr.Jones?Whydidyouchooseourhotel?M:Yourhotelhasaverygoodreputation,youknow.W:That’strue.Whatideasdoyouhaveinmind?M:Iwanttotellthingsastheyareandshowwhyyourhotelattractsmoretourists.W:Withpleasure.M:Willyoutakemearound?Areyougoingtobebusylaterthisafternoon?W:Letmecheckmyschedule.In15minutesIhavetomeetanewgroupofentertainersfromEngland.Theyperforminoursuperclub.Thenat2:30thereisalunchpartyforadvertisingmanagers.Afterthat,at4:00thereisateaandfashionshowgivenforcharity.Imustarrangephotographsofthesocietyladiesandofthemodels.M:CouldIhelpyouonthatexcitingassignment?W:I’dcertainlylikesomehelp.I’llbehereuntil6o’clock.Wehavealotofconferencesand banquetshere.M:That’swhatbringsintheprofits.W:Whatabouthavingacocktailat7:30thiseveningwhenyouhavefinished?Wecouldbeginourworkinthebar.(Text10)M:OnedestinationthatisbecomingpopularwithChinesetouristsisBali.ItisabeautifulislandofIndonesia.Thereisarainyseasonthatisperfectforswimming.OneofthemainattractionsisBali’sdiversesealife.Therearesomecreaturesthatdon’texistanywhereelseintheworld.Visitorswhodon’tknowhowtodivecantakeclasseswhilethey’reonvacationhere.Theislandisalsohometoseveralactivevolcanoes.Manyscientificgroupscometostudythem.Eventhoughtourismisontherise,mostofthepopulationstillworksinagricultureandthefishingindustry.Balialsohasmanytraditionalartworks.Somepopularproductsforsaleincludeclothingwithspecialdesigns,woodsculptures,andorganiccoffee.Agreattimetovisittheislandisduringoneofitsmanyfestivals.Sinceancienttimes,thecultureofBalihashadalotofinfluencefromnotonlyIndianbutalsoChineseculture.ChineseNewYeariswidelycelebratedbyIndonesianswhoareofChineseorigin.TheislandofBalihasmanyancientChineseBuddhisttemplesthatareespeciallygoodtovisitduringtheholiday.

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