福建省福州市八县（市）协作校2021-2022高二英语上学期期中联考试卷（附答案）

福州市八县（市）协作校2021-2022学年第一学期期中联考高二英语试卷【完卷时间：120分钟；满分：150分】第一部分听力（共两节；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Calluptherepairman.B.Examinetheair-conditioner.C.Turnontheair-conditioner.2.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?A.Glad.B.Disappointed.C.Worried.3.Whoisplayingthepiano?A.Harry.B.Theman.C.Harry’ssister.4.Whatwilltheweatherbelikenextweek?A.Snowy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.5.HowsoonwillSaracomeback?A.In12days.B.In7days.C.In5days.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。6.Whosebikehadaproblemduringtherace?A.Brian’s.B.Jason’s.C.Aaron’s.7.Whichcyclistwontherace?A.Aaron.B.Jason.C.Brian听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。8.Whatdoesapetdogneedeverydayaccordingtotheman?A.Enoughexercise.B.Plentyofmeat.C.Alotoftraining.9.Whatdoesthemansayaboutcats?A.Theyareindependent.B.Theyoftensleepduringtheday.C.Theyalwaysfollowtheirowners.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。10.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers? A.Relatives.B.Colleagues.C.Neighbors.11.Wheredidthewomanbuytheteaset?A.Inateahouse.B.Intheshoppingmall.C.Inagrocerystore.12.Whatcanthespeakersdointheirneighborhood?A.Eatinarestaurant.B.Gotothecinema.C.Readinalibrary.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewoman?A.AwriterB.Abusinesswoman.C.Areporter.14.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantotalkabout?A.Hisbusiness.B.Hisfamily.C.Hishobbies.15.Whohelpsthemanwiththesales?A.Hiswife.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisfather.16.Howmanycomputersdoesthemansell?A.About20aday.B.About20to30amonth.C.About100amonth.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Packingluggage.B.Havingameeting.C.Havingageographyclass.18.Howlongwillthelistenersstayinthehotel?A.Fortwonights.B.Forthreenights.C.Forfournights.19.Whatdoesthespeakerremindthelistenerstowear?A.Ahat.B.Hikingshoes.C.Ashirt.20.Whatcanthelistenersdointhehotel?A.Exerciseinthegym.B.Swimthethepool.C.Playtennis.第二部分阅读理解（共两节；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AItwasaharvestyearforwomenactivists.Herearefourinspiringwomenin2018.JosephineMajaniInAugust2013.JosephineMajanicametoahardhallwayfloorintheBungomaDistrictHospital.Sheheardnursesyelling.Shewashelpless.Majanihasnomemoryofbeingslapped(掌掴)，butwhensheregainedconsciousnesshercheeksstung.Herexperiencewascapturedonvideo.InFebruaryofthisyear,thecourtissuedalandmarkrulingawardingMajani$25,000,requiringthathospitalstaffformallyapologizetoheranddemandedwomenbegivenqualitycareandtreatedwithdignityduringchildbirth.ManKaurManKauris101,butherroutinecouldtiremost20s.Everydayshewakesupat4:00a.m., bathes,washesclothes,makestea,recitesprayersuntilabout7:00a.m.Andthenshegoestothetrackforanhourofsprinting(短跑)practice.Andshe'snotjustdoingitforfun.Kaurisaworldrecordholderinheragegroup.Nowyoumaybethinking...isshereally101?NadiaMuradInAugust2014,NadiaMuradwasoneofthewomenwhowerecapturedbyISISandforcedintosexualslavery.Threemonthslater,sheescaped.ShehassharedherpainfulstorywithinternationalmediaoutletstoshowtheworldwhathappenedtoYazidis.Shehasbecomeavoiceforcaptivewomenandgirlsintheprocess.In2018,shebecametheco-recipientoftheNobelPeacePrize.MariaGarciaRamosMariaGarciaRamos,32,adisabilityactivistfromMexico,hasbeenusingawheelchairsinceshewas14duetoanillness.Sheadvocatespolicythatadvancerightsforwomenwithdisabilities.Shesharesthebiggestmisunderstandingofpeoplewithdisabilities:“Peopleinstantlythinkthatapersonwithdisabilitiesisbrokenormissingsomething.”21．WhatisJosephineMajani’sbiggestcontribution?A．Sheinspiredotherwomentodotheimpossible.B．Shemadeothersunderstandthedisabledbetter.C．Shemadewomen’svoiceheardbytheoutsideworld.D．Shedemandedqualityanddignityforwomenduringchildbirth.22．WhatcanwelearnaboutManKaur?A．Shelivesanactivelife.B．Sheisnotreally101.C．Shedoessprintingpracticeforfun.D．Shereceivesanawardfromahospital.23.Whovoicedforthedisabled?A.JosephineMajaniB.ManKaurC.NadiaMuradD.MariaGarciaRamos24．WhywasNadiaMuradawardedtheNobelPeacePrize?A．ForescapingfromtheISIS.B．Forvoicingforcaptivewomenandgirls.C．Forholdingaworldrecordinrunning.D．Forchargingthehospitalforabuse.BThemeaningofsilencevariesamongculturalgroups.Silencesmaybethoughtful,ortheymaybeemptywhenapersonhasnothingtosay.Silencemaybeviewedbysomeculturalgroupsasextremelyuncomfortable;thereforeattemptsmaybemadetofilleverygap(间隙)withconversation.Personsinotherculturalgroupsvaluesilenceandviewitasnecessaryforunderstandingaperson’sneeds. ManyNativeAmericansvaluesilenceandfeelitisabasicpartofcommunicatingamongpeople,justassometraditionalChineseandThaipersonsdo.Therefore,whenapersonfromoneoftheseculturesisspeakingandsuddenlystops,whatmaybeimplied(暗示)isthatthepersonwantsthelistenertoconsiderwhathasbeensaidbeforecontinuing.Otherculturesmayusesilenceinotherways,particularlywhendealingwithconflictsamongpeopleorinrelationshipsofpeoplewithdifferentamountsofpower.Forexample,Russian,French,andSpanishpersonsmayusesilencetoshowagreementbetweenpartiesaboutthetopicunderdiscussion.However,personsinAsianculturesmayviewsilenceasasignofrespect,particularlytoanelderorapersoninauthority.Nursesandothercare-giversneedtobeawareofthepossiblemeaningsofsilencewhentheycomeacrossthepersonalanxietytheirpatientsmaybeexperiencing.Nursesshouldrecognizetheirownpersonalandculturalconstructionofsilencesothatapatient’ssilenceisnotinterruptedtooearlyorallowedtogoonunnecessarily.Anursewhounderstandsthehealing(治愈)valueofsilencecanusethisunderstandingtoassistinthecareofpatientsfromtheirownandfromothercultures.25.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutsilenceinconversations?A.Itimpliesuncomfort.B.Itpromotesfriendship.C.Itiscontent-based.D.Itisculture-based.26.Whichofthefollowingpeoplemightregardsilenceasbehavingrespectfullytowardsthesenior?A.TheMexicans.B.TheFrench.C.TheChineseD.TheRussians.27.Whatdoestheauthoradvisenursestodoaboutsilence?A.Makeuseofitshealingeffects.B.Breakitwhiletreatingpatients.C.Evaluateitsharmtopatients.D.Letitcontinueasthepatientpleases.28.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.SoundandSilenceB.WhatItMeanstoBeSilentC.SilencetoNativeAmericansD.SpeechIsSilver;SilenceIsGoldCMostcityparksareplaceswhereyoucanescapefrombig,uglystructuresofmetalandstone.TheManhattanHighLineisdifferent.Raised25feetabovetheground,thislargemetalstructureoncesupportedarailline.Thelineopenedin1934tobringtrainsdirectlyintofactories.Itwashardlyusedafterthe1960s,andmuchofitwastorndown.However,onepartremainedinaregionofManhattancalledChelsea.Chelseawasbecominghigh-classasrestaurants,artgalleriesandapartmentswerebuilt,buttheuglyrailwaystructureremainedasadeadweight.Everyoneknewthatatsometime,itwouldhavetoberemoved.ButtheHighLinewasnotdestroyed.Infact,nowtheoldraillineservesasoneofthemostpeacefulplacesinthecity.Itholdsanelevatedpark,withbeautifulgardensandgreatviewsofthecity.TheideatoturntheraillineintoaparkcamefromJoshuaDavidandRobertHammond.In1999,theyattendedameetingtodecidehowtodealwiththeHighLine.DavidandHammondweretheonlypeopleatthemeetinginterestedinsavingthehistoricalstructure.Lateron,whentheyasked railwayofficialstotakethemuptolookattheHighLine,theysawamileandahallofwildflowergrowinginthemiddleofthecity,andtheyrealizedthattheHighLinehadpotentialtobecomeapark.Therewasgrowinginterestinimprovingcitycenters,andsotheprojectquicklydevelopedandmoneyforconstructionwaseasilycollected.ThefirstpartoftheHighLineopenedin2009andimmediatelybecamepopularwithtouristsandlocalsalike.Eachpartoftheparkhasadifferentatmosphere.Someareasarelikebalconies(阳台)withwonderfulcityviews.Wheretheraillinegoesbetweenbuildings,treesarethicklyplanted.Othersectionshavewidelawns(草坪)andwalkwayswithwildflowers.Onlythefinalsectionremainsthewayithasbeenforthelastfiftyyears.29．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Closingatrainline.B．Anunlikelyplaceforapark.C．Protectionofculturalrelics.D．Improvingcitytransport.30．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“adeadweight”inparagraph1mean?A．somethingwithhistoricalinterestB．somethingwithpotentialtobebetterC．somethinguselesswhichslowsprogressD．somethingwhichisadangertopeople31．WhydidDavidandHammondoriginallywanttosavetheHighLine?A．Theywantedtoreopenthetrainline.B．Theythoughtithadhistoricalvalue.C．Theywereinterestedinimprovingthecity.D．Theythoughtitwouldbecomeagoodpark.32．WhatcanwelearnabouttheHighLinefromthetext?A．Onlypartofthelineremains.B．Therailwaycompaniesstillusetheline.C．Itbegantobecomepopularinthe1960.D．ItwasdesignedbyDavidandHammond.DWhatmakesahumanbeing?Isitourthoughts?Ouremotions?Ourbehavior?Allofthesethingsmakeuswhoweare,butatthecenterofthematteristhegenome(基因组)—thegenesinsideourbodiesthatmaydetermineeverythingfromourhaircolourtoourintelligence.Butifwecouldchangeourgenome,whatwoulditmeantous?InanonlinevideopostedonNov26,HeJiankui,abiologicalresearcherfromSouthernUniversityofScienceandTechnologyinChina,saidthathehadhelpedtomaketheworld’sfirstgeneticallyeditedbabies.Thesearetwingirls,borninNovember,withgeneseditedinanattempttohelpthemfightagainstpossiblefutureinfection(感染)withtheAIDSvirus.HesaidthathechosetodothisbecauseHIVinfectionsareabigprobleminChina.“Ifeelsuch astrongresponsibilitythatit’snotjusttomakeafirst,butalsotosetanexample,”HetoldtheAssociatedPress(AP).Theannouncementhascausedaninternationalstorm.SomebelievethatsuccesswillbenefitthefamiliesofHIVpatients.ConsideringthatHIVis“amajorandgrowingpublichealththreat,”attemptedgeneeditingforHIVisjustifiable,HarvardMedicalSchoolgeneticsprofessorGeorgeChurchtoldAP.However,othersthinkthatgeneeditingtechnologyisstillunsafetoattempt.“Geneeditingitselfisexperimentalandisstillassociatedwithunexpectedmutations(突变),causinggeneticproblemsearlyandlaterinlife,includingthedevelopmentofcancer,”JulianSavulescu,aspecialistinethicsattheUniversityofOxford,toldBBCNews.Othersfearthatthiscouldopenthedoortousinggeneeditingtechnologytomakedesignerbabies.Itmightgivetheparentsthechoicestochooseeverythingfromtheirbaby’seyecolortointelligence.“Youcouldfindwealthyparentsbuyingthelatest‘upgrades’fortheirchildren,leadingtoevengreaterinequalitythanwealreadylivewith,”MarcyDarnovsky,directoroftheSanFranciscoCenterforGenetics,toldBBCNews.33．WhydidHeJiankuimakethegeneticallyeditedbabies?A．Becausehewantedtobealeaderingeneeditingtechnology.B．BecausehetriedtodohispartinfightingagainstHIVinfection.C．BecauseheattemptedtohelpthetwingirlswhowereinfectedwithAIDS.D．Becausehewantedtobecomethefirsttomakethegeneticallyeditedbabiesintheworld.34.What’sGeorgeChurch’sattitudetowardsgeneeditingtechnology?A.indifferentB.understandingC.objectiveD.unfavorable35．Forthosewhoareagainstgeneeditingtechnology,theirreasonsareasfollowsEXCEPT________.A．Geneeditingcandetermineeverythinginsideaperson’sbodyB．GeneeditingmaywidenthegapbetweentherichandthepoorC．GeneeditingmayenablewealthyparentstodesigntheirbabiesD．Geneeditingcancausegeneticproblemssoonerorlaterinlife第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Inordertosavemoneyongroceries,youcantrythefollowingwayswhichwillhelpyoucut$100outofgrocerybilleverymonthwithouttoomucheffort.36Convenienceletsyousavetimeforotherthingsyouneedtogetdone.Althoughpre-madeitemsmaysaveyourtime,theycostaprettypenny.Theseitemscomeintheformofpackageddinnersorpre-cutproduce.Insteadofbuyingplatesofcutpineapple,buythewholefruitorvegetableforapartofthecost. Knowwhattobuyinlargeamount.Shoppingatwarehouse(批发店)isagreatwaytosavemoney.However,noteveryitemisworthbuyinginlargeamounts.37Skipthemeat.TheBureauofLaborStatisticsreportsthattheaveragecostofbeefis$4.13perpoundthisMarch.38Ifyouskipthebeeftwiceaweek,youcaninstantlycut$30to$40,ifnotmore,offyourmonthlygrocerybill.Knowwhattobuyinseason.Fruitsandvegetablesareagreatadditiontoyourdailydiet,buttheycanaddasignificantamounttoyourgrocerybill,especiallywhenyoubuyitemsoutofseason.Asproduceitemsgooutofseason,theybecomemoreexpensiveasthesupplydecreases.3940However,therearewaystostretchyourdollarfurtherwithouthurtingyourhabits.A.Storepre-madeitems.B.Skiptheprepareditems.C.Shoppingforgroceriescanbeanexpensiveattempt.D.Beefhasseenasignificantincreaseinpriceoverthepastfewyears.E.Thecostcanaddupquicklyifyou’reeatingbeefthreeorfourtimesperweek.F.Certainitemsmakesensetobuyinlargequantitiesbecausetheytypicallyhavealongershelflife.G.Ifyourfavoriteitemsaregettingreadytogooutofseason,consideringbuyingalittleextraandfreezingthem.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DashofHope"Dash"isasymbolwhichrepresentseverydaywe'vespentaliveonearth.Therefore,howyouspendyour"dash"isimportant.RecentlyI41aboutalittlegirlnamedHope.Afterlearningmoreaboutherlife,Icouldn'thelpbutfeelitwasnotbycoincidence,norhappenstance,thatshehadbeennamed"Hope".Thestrongfeelingofsympathyand42housedinheryoungheartmadealastingimpressiononmeandcountlessothers.43Ineverhadtheopportunitytomeether,IwishIhad.Itseemsasthoughshewaswisebeyondhertenderyearsandvery,veryspecial.Hopewasatwelve-year-oldgirlwhowasoffereda"wish"inearlyDecember2010bythe"Make-A-Wish"Foundationafterbeing44thatshehadararetypeofbonecancer.45,whenshefoundoutthatmorethan150childreninherareawerewaitingfortheirwishestobegranted(实现),sheunselfishlyusedherwishto46thatthosechildrenhavetheirwishesgranted.ShealsoaskedittobedonebyJanuary16,2011.Unfortunately,however,theorganizationinformedherthather47requestcouldnotbegrantedasthefunds(资金)weresimply48.Theycalculatedthattheywouldneedtoraisemorethanonemilliondollarsinthirtydaysinordertograntherwish.Disappointed，butnot49,sheturnedherdisappointmentintoanenthusiasmthatinspiredcaringorganizationstotakeuphelpinggrantthewishesoftheother children,and50hersaswell.NewspapercolumnistsandreportersforradioandTVstationssharedthestoryofthiscaringyounggirlwhohad51theheartsofsomanyandaswordspread，thecommunitywaschallenged.Committeeswerefannedandschools,corporationsandvariousorganizationsassistedin52moneytohelpmakeHope'sdreamcometrue.Hereffortswerenot53astheycontinuetohelpothers,notonlyphysically,butspirituallyandemotionallyaswell.Atthegatheringtocelebrateherlife,"ACelebrationofHope"onJanuary16,2011,the54wasmadethattheyhadindeedreceiveddonations55morethanonemilliondollars.Herwishhadbeengranted!41.A．heardB．thoughtC．caredD．talked42.A．reliabilityB．preferenceC．passionD．generosity43.A．UntilB．UnlessC．ThoughD．If44.A．recognizedB．informedC．remindedD．understood45.A．HoweverB．ThereforeC．BesidesD．Moreover46.A．suggestB．askC．arrangeD．order47.A．finalB．formalC．simpleD．noble48.A．unbearableB．unbelievableC．unavailableD．uncomfortable49.A．discouragedB．embarrassedC．excitedD．ashamed50.A．vitallyB．eventuallyC．apparentlyD．instantly51.A．touchedB．examinedC．wonD．opened52.A．findingB．spendingC．raisingD．borrowing53.A．inreturnB．atworkC．invainD．infavor54.A．proposalB．decisionC．conclusionD．announcement55.A．totalingB．addingC．catchingD．adopting第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Asafilmlover,youmustbefamiliarwithIMAXcinemas,andthethrillingmomentsofhavingbeastsjumpingoutofthehugescreen,orexplosions56(occur)infrontofyourface.Witha26-percent57(big)screenthanregularcinemas,IMAXclaimstheycanenlargeyourexperiencewhilewatchingfilms.IMAXisshort58“ImageMaximum”.Itisfarmorethanjustascreen.Infact,itisacompletesystem.First,astandardIMAXscreenhasa59(wide)of22metersandaheightofmeters.Itfeatures70-millimeterfilms,60(provide)a10-timeslargerimagethanthe35-millimeterformat.Thedesignofthetheaters61(be)differentaswell.Allrowsarewithinonescreenheight,andallseats62(set)atasteepanglesothateveryonefacesthescreen63(direct).Allthosefeaturesaredesigned64(give)theaudiencethemostshockingvisualeffect.Butthe“3D”,65usuallyappearstogetherwithIMAXintheirads,isadifferentconcept.OnlythecombinationofthetwocanprovideacompleteIMAXexperience. 第三部分课内知识（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）根据语境，选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的单词或短语，使之意思一致。genius;visible;appropriate;distinguish;property;security;automatic66.Weallagreethatheistheonlysuitablepersonfortheposition.67.Ms.MengWanzhousaidshehasafeelingofbeingsafeinhomeland.68.Talk-showactorshaveatalentfortellingjokesinfrontofaudience.69.It’sdifficulttorecognizethedifferencebetweentwins.70.Bacteriaisnotakindoflivingthingthatcanbeseen.71.Moreandmorecarsthatworkwithoutneedingapersontooperatethemappearinthemarket.72.Policemanhasreturnedthebelongingstotheoriginalowner.第二节（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）根据语境，选择下框中的单词或者短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个单词为多余单词。combine;conclude;breakdown;remarkable;detect;appealto;ban…from;vary;persuade…into;scientific73.IbelievewecandefeattheCOVID-19inPutian,____________alltheefforts.74._____________smokinginmanyrestaurants,dinnersprefertotakefoodhome.75.Yourtellingofthestorylacksvividnessand____________sothatchildrenarenotinterested.76.Huawei’sadvancedtechnologyshowsourcountryhasbecomestronger________________.77.Withonlineshoppingdevelopingrapidly,it’seasyforusto__________________buyingsomethingwedon’tneed.78._____________peopleinNortheastofChinatosaveelectricity,thegovernmentisputtingforwardsomenewpoliciesrecently.79.Becauseoftheheavyworkloadintestingpatients,manymedicalworkers_________________duringtheoutbreakoftheepidemicinFujianlastmonth.80.In____________,I’dliketogivemanythankstoallpeoplewhosupportme.第三节英汉互译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（81-83题按括号中的要求进行汉译英，84-85题进行英译汉。）81.身处这样一个美丽而荒凉的地方，我感到活着是幸运的。(V-ing做主语;bless)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________82.一方面，世界上有很多不同的群体，他们在没有新技术的情况下生活得很幸福。(定语从句；absence) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________83.双手托着下巴，他们专心于盯着窗外或天花板。(occupy;stare)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________84.It’sasanctuaryfornatureandforhumanswhowillacceptnatureonnature’sownterms.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________85.InJapan,someonewhowitnessesanotherpersonemployingthegesturemightthinkitmeansmoney.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第五部分写作（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Ittookplaceinateacher’sfamily.Oneday,Benwasplayingbasketballinthelivingroomafterschoolwhenheaccidentallythrewtheballatavasesittingontheshelf.Thevasedroppedontothefloorandalargepiecebrokeoff.WhatmadeBenmoreupsetwasthatthevasewasnotacommondecorationbutanantique(古董),whichwashandeddownthroughgenerationsfromthe18thcentury.Itwasalsohismother’sfavouritepossession.Tocoverhisterribleaction,theterrifiedboygluedthepiecestogetherhastilyandputthevasebackinitsplace.Asthemotherherselfdustedthevaseeveryday,shenaturallynoticedthecracks(裂纹)thatevening.Tohersurprise,therepairworkwasactuallyverygood.Atdinnertime,sheaskedherboyifhebrokethevase.Fearingpunishment,thesuddenlyinspiredboysaidthataneighbour’scatjumpedinfromthewindowandhecouldn’tdriveitawaynomatterhowhardhetried.Itracedaroundthelivingroomandfinallyknockedthevasedownandthevasefellfromtheshelf.Hismotherwasquiteclearthathersonwaslying,forallthewindowswereclosedbeforesheleftforworkeachmorningandopenedaftershereturned.However,inthefaceofherson’snervouseyesandthesuspiciouslooksoftheotherfamilymembers,Ben’smotherremainedsilent.Sherealizedsheshouldn’tjustsimplyblameandpunishhersonforlying.Shecameupwithanotheridea.Beforegoingtobed,theboyfoundanotefromhismotherinhisroom,askinghimtogotothestudyatonce.Theboythoughthewouldnowbepunishedbut,ashehadalreadylied,hewasdeterminedtodenyeverythingtotheend,nomatterhowangryhismotherbecame.Inthestudy,calmlybathedinthelight,hismother’sfaceshowednosignofanger.Onseeinghersonpushthedooropenandcautiouslyenter,shetookachocolateboxoutofadrawerandgavehimone.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； Paragraph1:Themothersaid,“Thischocolateisarewardforyourimagination:awindow-openingcat!”_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Nowwithsomechocolatesinhand,theboy’sbadattitudedisappeared.   _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________福州市八县(市)协作校2021-2022学年第一学期期中联考高二英语参考答案第一部分听力（共两节；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1--5BBCAC6--10CBAAC11--15BACAB16--20CBABA第二部分阅读理解（共两节；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21—24DADB25—28DCAB29—32BCBA33-35BBA第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36—40BFEGC第三部分语言运用（满分15分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41-45ADCBA46-50BDCAB51-55ACCDA第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.occurring57.bigger58.for59.width60.providing61.is62.areset63.directly64.togive65.which第四部分课内知识（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）66.appropriate67.security68.genius69.distinguish70.visible71.automatic72.property第二节（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）73.combining74.Bannedfrom(没有大写扣0.5分)75.variety76.scientifically77.bepersuadedinto78.Toappealto(没有大写扣0.5分)79.brokedown80.conclusion第三节英汉互译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）81.Beinginsuchabeautifulandwildplacemakesmefeelblessedtobealive.82.Ontheonehand,therearemanydifferentgroupsofpeoplearoundtheworldwholivehappilyintheabsenceofnewtechnology. 83.Withtheirchinsontheirhands,theyoccupythemselvesbystaringoutofthewindoworupattheceiling.84.它是大自然的庇护所，也是按照自然的方式接受自然的人类的庇护所。85.在日本，如果看到另一个人用这个手势，可能认为这意味着钱。评分标准：本题2分，按0.5+0.5+1模式评分，即汉译英中，用对一处要求的语言点得0.5分，用错则扣分；其他出现地方出现一处错误扣0.25分，扣完为止。英译汉中，翻译正确一处黑体部分，得0.5分，翻错则扣分；其他出现地方出现一处错误扣0.25分，扣完为止。第二部分写作（满分25分）Suggestedanswer:Paragraph1:Themothersaid,“Thischocolateisarewardforyourimagination:awindow-openingcat!”Hearinghersincereappreciation,Benflushed,loweredhisheadandmutteredathank-you.Surprisingly,themothertookoutanotherchocolateandpresseditintohishand.“Thisoneisforthedelicaterepairworkyoudidtothebrokenvase.”Shealsoaddedthatshewasmovedbyhowmuchtheboycherishedthefamilypossessions.Hearingtheseheartyremarks,Benfeltaflowofshamethroughhisveins,andhadtoduckhisheadevenlower.ThemotherthencalmlyencouragedBentorewardhimselfwithmorechocolatesforanyothermerithehaddisplayedinthisevent.Hedidso,confessingthathewascalmwhenfacingtheaccident.Paragraph2:Nowwithsomechocolatesinhand,theboy’sbadattitudedisappeared.Hispalmsandforeheadsweating,nervousnesswelledupinsidehim.Afterwhatseemedalongtime,helookedupathismother,admittedthatitwasnotthecatbuthethathadbrokenthevaseaccidentallyandaskedforpunishment.“I’msorryIliedtoyou,mum.Pleasetakebackthechocolates.”Feelingsoashamed,Bencouldn’tholdbackhistears.Heopenedhispalmwide,readytoreturnthechocolates.Tohissurprise,however,hismotherplacedthewholeboxofchocolatesinhishand,smiling.“Honestydeservesthebestreward,mydear.”读后续写的评分原则：1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分。4.评分时，应从以下四个方面考虑：（1）与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度;（2）内容的丰富性;（3）应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性;（4）上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑;6.如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。各档次的给分范围和要求(总分25分)评分档次第一条第二条第三条第四条第五档（21-25分）内容丰富 与所给短文融合度高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接合理。所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写的短文结构紧凑。第四档（16-20分）与所给短文融合度较高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接较为合理。内容比较丰富所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写的短文结构紧凑。第三档（11-15分）与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。写出了若干有关内容应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。第二档（6-10分）与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接写出了一些有关内容，语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达。较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。第一档（1-5分）与所提供的短文和开头语的衔接较差。产出内容较少语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容连贯。听力录音稿Text 1W:The air-conditioner doesn't work.No wonder it's so hot here.M:Have you called anyone to repair it?W:Not yet.Maybe you can check it first.Text 2W:I'm home.I am so glad you have cooked!I could smell thecooking from all the way down the street.I'm really hungry.M:You must have smelled the neighbor's,because I didn't cook.W:What a disappointment!Text 3M:Is it Harry that is playing the piano?W:That's his sister.She's very good at piano.She plays the violinas well.M:Does Harry play anything else?W:He's not bad at guitar.He doesn't practice enough,though.Text 4W:What bad weather!It's been raining for a week.M:Next week,it will be worse-snow is coming.I really miss thesun in Florida.Text 5M:Sara has been away on business for one week.Hasn't she toldyou when she will be back?W:She called me this morning.She said she would stay thereanother five days.Text 6 W:That was a great bicycle race!I never expected they'd cycle sofast-especially Aaron,the one in the shirt with black spots.M:Yes,he was in front of the others for ages.It was a shame thathe had a problem with his bike.W:Yes.Then Brian,the one in the white shirt,passed him-andhe looked good until he was overtaken by the winner,Jason.M:Mmm,yes.Jason,that guy in the black shirt,was amazinglyfast.Text 7W:I want to keep a pet,but I don't Know what kind of pet to keep.M:Dogs are nice.As they are energetic,you need to let them getenough exercise every day.W:Having a dog would probably be too much work for me,then.M:What about cats?They are more independent.W:Actually,I was thinking of something a little less common.Idon't want a common pet like a dog or a cat.M:Well,I don't have any advice for that.You can turn to theInternet for advice.Text 8M:Hello,I'm Blake Martin.I have just moved in next door.W:Oh,hi.Come in please.I'm Andrea Schmidt.You can call meAndy.Nice to meet you.M:Nice to meet you,too.W:Would you like something to drink?I've got tea,juice andcoffee.M:Thanks.Some tea would be fine.Wow,how beautiful your teaset is!Where did you get it?W:Oh,there is a shopping mall not far from here.I bought itthere,and you can also get a tea set in the tea house around thecorner.I am sure you can find what you like.M:Right,I saw it the other day.I will go and have a looksometime.It's a nice neighborhood here.W:Sure.It's quiet and very convenient.You can get to the bus andthe subway station within ten minutes'walk.There's a grocerystore,a book store,a gym,and many restaurants along thestreet.M:Wonderful.It seems that I've made a good decision to live here.Thanks.Nice talking with you,Andy.Text 9W:Good morning,Mr.Smith.My name is Susan and I am areporter for the Evening Star.M:Good morning.What can I do for you?W:I hope to talk to you today about your business.M:OK.W:How long have you been the owner of your computer shop?M:About five years.W:And how many staff do you employ?M:My wife does the accounts and my brother helps with the sales.W:So is this a family business?M:Yes,we are a small family business.W:And how many computers do you sell each day?M:That depends.We sell in the store and on the Internet.I wouldsay about twenty to thirty per week.W:That is about one hundred a month. M:That's correct.W:Thank you for your time.M:You're welcome.Text 10Okay,everyone,thanks for coming to this meeting.I'm going togive you the final details about our geography trip.This Friday,you'll need to go to the gate of the college,because that's where thebus will be.We will set out from there at seven thirty but I want youthere at a quarter past seven in order that we'll have plenty of time toput the luggage on the bus.As for luggage,don't bring too much.We’ll be away for only two nights!A suitcase really isn't suitable inthe mountains,so just bring a small backpack.Remember to bringsome warm clothes and wear hiking shoes.We have booked athree-star hotel.We should get to the hotel by mid-afternoon,soyou'll have some free time beiore dinner.As far as I know,Thishotel is well decorated.Sadly,there's no swimming pool or tenniscourt,though there's a gym I know many of you enjoy sports.Well,are there any questions?