山东省济南市历下区2020学年九年级英语上 期中试卷（Word版有答案）

Ⅰ听力测试略历下区九年级教学质量检测（2020，11）英语试题II.读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（5分）21.Asasayinggoes,every/koin/hastwosides.A.callB.coinC.clayD.cost22.Weshould/tri:t/peopleandanimalswithkindnessandwarmth.A.tradeB.takeC.turnD.treat23.IthinkMikeshouldbeallowedtomakehisown/tʃɔɪs/.A.choiceB.chanceC.chopstickD.capital24.Ididn'twantanyonetoknowaboutit,pleasekeepit/＇si:krət/fromothers.A.streetB.screenC.secretD.score25.Forthismonth'sYoungWorldmagazine,I/＇intəvju:d/a19-year-oldAsianpopstar.A.producedB.increasedC.interviewedD.introducedIII.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（20分）26.－Kate,couldyoulookaftermycatwhileIamonbusiness,please?－！I'lltrymybest.A.ThankyouB.NotatallC.You'rewelcomeD.Withpleasure27.－HaveyoueverbeentoFrance?－Yes.It'sEuropeancountry.A.aB.anC.theD./28.－Sandy,I'mnervous.Idon'tknowhowtoaskMr.Blackforhelp?－Takeiteasy.Justbe.A.uncrowdedB.politeC.silentD.shy29.－Hi!Iheardyoujoinedyourschoolbasketballteamafterfinishinghighschool.－Yes,eachcollegehasownbasketballteam.A.oursB.yourC.itsD.her30.Weallknowthatlearningmathwelltimeandhardwork.Weshouldstudyharderandnevergiveup.A.repeatsB.requiresC.avoidsD.boils31.一YourEnglishisreallygood.Howdoyoupracticeit?一IoftenpracticeEnglishtalkingwithforeignersonWe－chat.A.inB.byC.withD.on32.一Mom,IregrettedthebookAChristmasCarolinthatbookstore.―Nevermind,wecangothereagain.A.buyingB.nottobuyC.buyD.notbuying33.—Benwasabsentfromclassyesterday,doyouknowwhy?—No,Icalledhimbuthedidn'tanswer.SoIdecidedtotalktohim. A.inpersonB.insilenceC.inhalfD.insurprise33.—Howbeautiful!IsthisphototakeninWeifang?—Yes.Youcanseesomanycolorfulkitesintheofthephoto.A.processB.backgroundC.knowledgeD.project34.ItisknownthatBritishliketotalkabouttheweatherwhenmeetingeachother.A.slowlyB.cheaplyC.widelyD.carefully35.—Mr.Judson,canwewearourownclothes?―No,youcan't.Studentsweartheschooluniform.Ifsaschoolrule.A.couldB.mayC.canD.must36.—Thebasketballcompetitionlastnightwasreallyexcellent,wasn'tit?—Yes,itwas.LiWenJackarcthebestplayers!A.Either,orB.Neither,norC.Both,andD.Notonly,butalso37.—Excuseme,sir,howlonghasthemovieLeap?—Sincethirtyminutesago,Madam.Youcanwaitforthenextone.A.begunB.endedC.beentoD.beenon38.―helpedBettycleanupherbedroomjustnow?一Nobody.Shecleaneditallbyherself.A.WhomB.WhyC.WhoD.What40.WhichpictureshowsusthetraditionalChineseart?A.B.C.D.41.—DoyouknowwhenancientChinesebroughtteatoKorea?—Yes.IttoKoreaduringthe6thand7thcenturies.A.broughtB.bringsC.isbroughtD.wasbrought42.—Icameacrossmyoldfriendsatthepartylastnight.—I'msureyoumusthaveawonderfultimewiththem.A.Soundsgood!B.Guesswhat?C.Hurryup.D.Noproblem.43.—What'sthematter,Peter?Youlooksoupset.—1didsomethingwrong.ItomyHitherandhegotveryangry.A.lookedforwardB.lookedupC.talkedbackD.paidattention44.—fineweatheritistoday!Whynotgoforapicnic?—Great!Let’sgo!A.WhatB.HowC.HowaD.Whata45.—Cathy,isthereanythingyouwanttoknowaboutChina?—Yes,I'mstillwondering.A.whenwaspaperinventedinancientChinaB.howmanytraditionalstoriesarethereC.howChinesecelebratetheSpringFestivalD.howwastheGreatWallbuiltbypeople IV・完形填空（15分）Mayisabeautifulmonthfullofsunshineandlove.Itisalsothemonthwhenweshow46toourmothersonMother'sDay.Inmyfamily,everyyear'sMother'sDaycelebrationis47.Twoyearsago,Imadebreakfastinbedformymomandshestillremembersallthe481cookedthatmorning.Lastyear,Iboughtheraselfiestick（自拍杆）withthemoneythatImadefrom49someofmyoldbooks.Shelikesitverymuchthatsheusesitallthetime.Iwantedtodo50specialonMother’sDayin2020.InApril,Istartedto51differentgiftideasontheInternet.Finally,Idecidedtomakemultiple(多层的）cards52myselfandmakepaperboxoutofthecards.Icutandlayeredeachcardaccordingtotheir53andtapedthemintoaboxshape.Ittookmealongtimetomakethelid（盖子）fit54.1alsoputasmallbagofcolorfulchocolatesinthebox.The55IwroteonthecardsweresomesmallthingsIcoulddoformymom,suchaswashingdishes,cookingdinnerandcleaningtheroom.Onthenight56Mother'sDay,Iaskedmymomtogotosleep57sothatIcouldgointoherroomandputthegiftnexttoherbed.Whenshewokeup,shewasvery58aboutmygiftandspentalotoftimelookingatthewholeboxcompletely.Mymomismyheroandshehas59herjobtotakecareofme.IamgladthatthereisaspecialdayinMayformeto60thelovetomydearmother.46.A.thanksB.reasonsC.talentD.hobby47.A.sameB.sadC.luckyD.different48.A.dishesB.mealsC.productsD.fruits49.A.keepingB.sellingC.givingD.showing50.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything51.A.leaveforB.careforC.payforD.lookfor52.A.withrobotB.byhandC.onphoneD.inEnglish53.A.sizeB.gameC.scoreD.question54.A.suddenlyB.clearlyC.correctlyD.hardly55.A.newsB.booksC.messagesD.advice56.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.for57.A.badlyB.earlyC.lateD.wisely58.A.excitedB.sadC.angryD.upset59.A.endedupB.givenupC.takenupD.comeup60.A.showB.openC.loseD.achieveV.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）Simon:Goodmorning!MynameisSimon.Areyounewhere?Candy:Morning!Ye,I'mCandy.Nicetomeetyou.Simon:61I’vebeenherefor2years.Howisyourcollegelife？ Candy:Oh,wonderful!AndIreallyenjoythecourseshere.Whataboutyou?Simon:62Iloveclassdiscussionsbecausewecantalkaboutourideasfreely.Candy:Ithinkso.ButIcan'tfindanythinginterestingtodoafterclass.63Simon:Well,I'mavolunteerforaninternationalorganizationinShanghai.Youcanjoinus.Candy:Oh,really?WhenareyouleavingforShanghai?Simon:64HowgreatthecityofShanghaiis!Candy:Sure,itis.Haha,anyway,65Simon:Thankyou,Candy!HopetomeetyousooninShanghai.61.AGoodmorningCandy.B.I'mfine,thankyou.C.Nicetomeetyou,too.D.Thanksforhelpingme.62.A.Ididn'tusetobepopular.B.Inevergofishingonvacation.C.Iwanttohaveagoodtrip.D.Ithinkthecoursesareinteresting.63.AWhatshoulddoB.Howisitgoing?C.Whydoyoulikeit?D.Whenwillyougo?64.A.2monthslaterB.Foralongtime.C.At8lastnight.D.Since3daysago.65.A.That'sallright.B.Sure,I'dloveto.C.Seeyounexttime.D.Wishyouagoodluck.VI.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（30分）AAbby'sfatherwastakinghertovisithergrandmother.Abbywouldbeawayforthreemonths.＂Ican'tleaveTobiasbehind,"shesaid.＂Youwillhaveto,"saidherfather."Youcan'ttakeamouseintoanothercountry.It'sarule."Abbythoughtitwasasillyrule.Tobiaswasjustasmall,lovelymouse.Attheairport(飞机场），AbbyputherbagbytheX-raymachine.Tobiaswashidinginasockinthebag.Abbyfeltveryworried.ButthewomanbytheX-raymachinejustsmiledandsaid,"Haveagoodflight."Abbypickedupherbagquicklyandfollowedherdadtotheplane.Ontheplane,Abbywaiteduntilherdadandthewomannexttoherfellasleep.ThensheopenedthesocktomakeTobiasout.ButTobiasdisappeared!Hejumpedonthewoman'sknee.Thewomanshoutedloudlyandshewassoscaredthatshecalleduptheflightofficer.AbbyquicklyputTobiasintothesockandbackintoherbag.＂Areyoubringinganyliveanimalsintothecountry?"ThemanaskedAbby."Putyourbaghere,"hesaid.ThenAbbyhadtofollowherdadintoasmallroom.Tobiaswasjustinthesockonthedesk.ThepoliceofficertalkedtoAbby'sdad."Thisisveryserious,"hesaid."Youshouldn'tbringananimalintothiscountryandyouhavebrokentherule!"＂It'smyfault,"Abbysaidinasmallvoice."Daddidn'tknowIhadTobias."Herdadhadtopaya bigfine.AndAbbywouldn'tbeabletovisithergrandmotheragain.Thiswasareallessontoher.66.Abbywouldandbeawayfor3monthswithherfather.A.gotoheraunt'sfarmB.visithergrandmotherC.gotothemountainsD.seesomegoodfriends67.Abby'sfatherdidn'tallowhertotakeintoanothercountry.A.abookB.abagC.amouseD.awatch68.AbbyfeltwhenherbagwiththemousewasputbytheX-raymachine.A.nervousB.lonelyC.relaxedD.sleepy69.WhydidthewomannexttoAbbyshoutandcallupthelightofficerA.Becauseshehurtherkneesbadly.B.Becauseamousejumpedonherknee.C.Becausetherewasaterriblesound.D.Becauseshedidnotwanttositthere.70.WhatcanwelearnfromAbby'sstory?A.ThestoryhappenedonAprilFool'sDay.B.Abbywasn'tpunishedbywhatshedidfinallyC.DadknewAbbyhadtakenTobiaswithher.D.AbbyhadlearnedareallessonabouttherulesBThousandsofyearsago,ChinesepoetQuYuan(about340-278BC)wrotethepoemTianwen,meaningQuestforHeavenlyTruth.Hecameupwithaseries(系列）ofquestionsaboutthesky,stars,natureandtheworldaroundus.Thepoemshowedhisdoubtsabouttraditionalideasandthespiritoffindingthetruth.InspiredbyQuYuan,Chinahasnameditscomingseriesofplanetaryexplorationmissions(行星探测任务）afterthepoem.Thefirstoneintheseries-aMarsexplorationmission-hasbeennamedTianwen1.ThisshowsChina'swishestoexplorethespaceanddiscoveritssecrets.Chinahasbeenmakinggreatprogressinspaceexploration.Asearlyas1970,Chinasentupitsfirstman-madeEarthsatellite(卫星），becomingthefifthcountryintheworldtosendupaman-madesatelliteindependently.Since2003,ChinahascarriedoutsixShenzhoumannedmissionsandsentuptwospacelabsintoEarth'sorbit(轨道）.China'smoonexplorationmissions-theChang'eseries,startedin2007.InDecember2018,Chinabecamethefirstcountrytosendtheprobe(探测器）Chang'e4tothemoon'sfarside,whichalwaysfacesawayfromEarth.TheTianwenserieswillfollowtheShenzhouandChang'eseriesandmovefurtherintospace.ThefirststepistosendupaMarsprobethisyear,whichwillmarkthestartofChina'sexplorationoftheRedPlanet.Theprobeisexpectedtoorbit,landonandexploreMarsinonemission.Ifitsucceeds,itwillbethefirsttocompleteallofthesetasksinonemission.TheLongMarch5rocketwillsendtheprobetoMars.Itwilltakesevenmonthstoreachtheplanetandland.Afterthismission,ChinaplanstovisitMarsagainin2028,inordertocollectsoilfromthesurfaceoftheplanetandbringittoEarth.Around2030,Chinawillexploreseveralotherplanets.71.ChinahasnamedthefirstplanetaryexplorationmissionsA.Tianwen1B.LongMarch5C.ShenzhouD.Chang'e72.Paragraph3mainlytalksaboutA.thecomingseriesofChang'eB.thefirstman-madeEarthsatellite C.sixShenzhoumannedmissionsD.China'sprogressinexploringspace73.ThefirststepoftheMarsexplorationmissionisthisyear.A.movingfurtherintospaceB.collectingsomesoilfromMarsC.sendingupaprobetoMarsD.landingonandexploringMars74.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheTianwenserieswerenamedbythegreatpoetOuYuan.B.TheChang'eseriesareChina'smoonexplorationmissions.VC.TheLongMarch5rocketcancompleteallexplorationtasks.D.Around2030,Chinawillnevervisitanyplanetsinthespace.75.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom.A.acomicbookB.asportsmagazineC.ahistorybookD.asciencenewspaperCWhatistheimageofatypicalwomanscientist?Perhapsyouimagineapairofthickglasses,messyhairandaseriouslookontheface.Withherhigh-heeledshoes,graceful(优雅的）posture,YanNing,maybreakallofyourimaginationaboutawomanscientist.Seenas"thegoddessscicntist",Yan,42,isaleadingbiologyresearcheratPrincetonUniversityintheUS.Shewasincludedamong100newmembersand25foreignprofessorsintoTheNationalAcademyofSciences,afamousscientificinstitutionthatrecognizesgreatresearchintheUS.YoumaynotknowYan'scontribution(贡献）tobiology,butsheisarisingstarinthescienceworld.AfterfinishinghereducationfromTsinghuaUniversityandPrinceton,shewasinvitedtosetupherownlabatTsinghuain2007.Attheageof30,shebecameoneofChina'syoungestwomanprofessors.Itwasalongroadtogetwheresheisnow.ShetoldPeoplemagazinethatshealwaysbelievesthatscientistsneedtohaveanicemindandperseverance(毅力）.Yanlikestoworkatnight.Shesaysit'sbecauseshecanfocuswhentheoutsideisquiet.Shealsoworksatleast14hoursaday,butshe'sfullofenergy,becauseresearchisthemost“comfortable"jobforher.HercarefulnessandhardworkprobablyhelpedYaninherresearchtodiscoverthestructuresofproteins(蛋白质）incells'plasmamembranes(细胞质膜），whichpuzzledscientistsforhalfacentury.HerachievementsgotherlistedamongthejournalNature'sScienceStarsofChinain2016.Besidesscientificresearch,YanenjoysTVdramasandclassicnovels.Surprisingly,thenovelJourneytotheWestencouragedhertobecomeastructuralbiologist.Inthebook,theMonkeyKingturnsintootheranimals.Shewonderedwhatitwouldbeliketochangeherself.Luckily,Yannowlivesinthatworldeveryday,discoveringhowproteinswork.Maybesheisbornwithagreatstructuralbiologist.Assherealizesherowndreams,Yantriestoencouragemorewomentotryforjobsinscience.Inhereyes,thereisnodifferencebetweenmenandwomeninthescientificfields."Womencanworkasexcellentlyasmenandlivethewaytheychooseto,"shesaidinapublicinterview.76.FromParagraph1toParagraph3,whatcanwelearnaboutYan?A.Shepresentsatypicalimageofawomanscientist. A.Shebecameaprofessorwhenshewasveryyoung.C.ShestudiedintheUSafterleavingherhighschool.D.Shehaslabsinmanyuniversitiesaroundtheworld.74.Whatdoestheunderlineword"puzzled"mostprobablymeaninChinese?A.打破B.创新C.研究D.困扰75.WhatdoesParagraph6mainlytellus?A.Yanhasmanyhobbiesinherfreetime.B.Yan'shobbieshelpedherscientificresearch.C.Yanlikesreadingmorethanresearches.D.Yan'schildhood'sdreamwastobeadoctor.76.Accordingtothepassage,whatisYan'sopinionofwomenscientists?A.Theyaremuchbetteratsciencethanmen.B.Theyareoftenmisunderstoodbyus.C.Theycanalsoworkexcellentlyinscience.D.Theyneedn'tworkharderthanmen.80.FromthestoryofYanNing,whatshouldascientistbelike?A.Hard-workingandpersevering.B.Politeandenergetic.XC.Independentandconfident.D.Interestedandselfless.X非选择题部分共45分VII.选词填空（10分）A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。withLuckilyheguardmainDoyouknowLuffy?HaveyoueverreadthebookOnePiece(《海贼王》）？InJapan,LuffyismorepopularthanHarryPotter.Luffyisthe(81)characterofOnePiece.Thebookcameoutin1997.OnepiecetellsthefantastictripofMonkeyD.Luffy,a17-year-oldboy.Hegetssupernaturalabilitiesbyeatingmagicalfruit.Luffy'sdreamistofindtheworld'sbiggesttreasure,OnePiece.ThenhealsowantstobecomethenextPirate(海盗）King.Inordertomakehisdreamcometrue,Luffyhastoreachtheendofthemostdangerousocean:TheGrandLine.Luffytravels(82)agroupofpiratescalledtheStrawHats.Onhisway,morepeoplejointhegroup.Theyevenhaveacook,amusiciananda(83).Theyfightwithotherpiratesontheirway.(84),hemeetssomanygoodfriendsandtheyhelphimsucceed.ManyChineseteenagersarethefansofOnePiece.OneboyfromShenzhensayshethinksreadingOnePieceisgreatfunand(85)likesthethemesofthestory-dreamsandfriends.B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。savegetsendmeanmakebesentAgirlworkedasanurseinahospital.Oneday,apatientwhowasseriouslyillwastakentoherhospital,butsoonhemustgotoadifferenthospitalforanoperation(手术）.Thedirectorofthehospitalsaidthatthepatientcouldn't(86)toanotherhospitalunlesshepaidhisbillfirst.Thepatient'sfamilyaskediftheycouldpaythebillaftertheoperation,becausethepatientwasbadly ill.Butthedirectorrefusedthem.Thenursehadjustarrivedtowork,heardaboutthatand(87)adecision.Sheremovedhergoldenring,tookittothecashier'sdeskandsaidsheusedittopayforthepatient'sbill.Thankstoherhelp,thepatientwasmovedtotheotherhospitalandhislifewassavedintime.Althoughtheringwastheonlypieceofimportantandexpensivethingsheowned,thenursegaveitaway(88)thepatient.Whatthenursedidgottheattentionofthedoctorwhowasworkingthatday.Later,hefellinlovewiththenurseandnowthey(89)marriedalready.Wemaygivewithoutloving,butwecannotlovewithoutgiving.Love(90)givingasmeansmuchaswecan.VIII.改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）91.Lindausedtobeafraidoflivingalone.(改为一般疑问句）Lindatobeafraidoflivingalone?92.Theskylanternismadeofbambooandpaper.(就句子画线部分提问）istheskylanternof?93."Doyouenjoygrowingflowers?"Billyaskedhissister.(改写句子，句意不变）Billyaskedhissistershegrowingflowers.94.Peopledidn'trealizethathowimportantitwastoprotecttheenvironmentuntilafewyearsago.（改写句子，句意不变）Peoplehaverealizedtheofenvironmentalsinceafewyearsago.95.RubyandherpartnertranslatedthisEnglishnovelintothreelanguages.(改写句子，句意不变）ThisEnglishnovelintothreelanguagesbyRubyandherpartner.IX.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）96.公共场所不允许吸烟。Weshouldnotbeallowedtosmoke.97.不论在哪里，你都要不忘初心！whereyouare,youshouldneverforgetwhyyoustarted!98.毫无疑问，杰西卡具备成为一名成功记者的能力。,Jessicahastheabilitytobeasuccessfulreporter.99.电影《我和我的家乡》向我们展现近年来中国发生了巨大的变化。TheMovieMyPeopleMyHomelandshowsusgreatchangeshaveinthepastfewyears.inChina100.去年，济南地铁3号线的开通对周围人们的生活产生了影响，使人们出行更加便利。Lastyear,theopeningofJinanSubwayLine3thelivesofsurroundingpeopleandmadeitmoreforpeopletogetaround.X.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（5分）Whenhewas9yearsold,FelixFinkbeinergaveaspeechonclimate(气候）changeinfrontof theclass.TheyoungGermanspokeaboutdeforestation(森林滥伐）．101Attheendofhistalk,hecalledonthepeopleofhiscountrytohelpbyplantingonemilliontrees.Itwashardtobelievethatsuchagreatideawascomeupwithbya9-year-oldboy.Beforehewas20,however,hishardworkhadresultedintheplantingofmorethan14billion(十亿）treesaroundtheworld.Finkbeinerandhisclassmatesbegantheprojectnamed“Plant-for-the-Planet”byplantingthefirsttreeoutsidetheirschool.Otherschoolsjoinedtheprojectandfollowedthemtoplanttrees.102Asaresult,FinkbeinerwasaskedtospeakataUnitedNationsConference(联合国大会）inNewYorkwhenhewasjust13.Duringhisspeech,Finkbeinersaidthatwecouldn'tdependonadultsalonetosaveourfuture.103Finkbeinerisnowinhistwenties,andPlant-for-the-Planetisanorganizationwitharound70,000members.104anditalsoencouragespeopletoplantmoretrees.Germany'sonemillionthtreewasplantedlongago.Thenumberoftreestheywanttoplantnowwillincreaseto1,000billion-about150treesforeverypersonontheearth.Finkbeinercontinuestogivetalksonclimatechangetoworldleaders.105.Andtheywillnotwait20or30yearsforouryounggenerationtogrowup.Wedon'thavethattime.Allwecandoispushpresentworldleadersintherightdirection.A.Theprojectthathecameupwithcouldn'thelpanyschools.B.Thennewsoftheone-millionchallengespreadeverywhere.C.TheorganizationworkstoteachpeopleaboutclimatechangeD.Inhisspeech,hepointedoutitseffects(影响）ontheplanet.E.Instead,hebelievedthefuturecouldbesavedbyyoungpeople.F.Thetreestheyplantedweredeadbecauseofthebadweather.G.Hedoesn'tthinktheyoungcangiveuponthisgenerationofadults.XI.书面表达（20分）亲爱的同学们，转眼你们已步入九年级。短短两个月里，你的学习是否发生了变化？你与同学们相处得如何？老师和同学们也一定给予了你很多帮助吧？请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文。内容包括：1.新学期你的在校学习或生活有什么变化？2.你遇到了哪些困难或烦恼？（可选1-3条）3.你所收到的建议对你的问题有什么帮助？要求：1.包括以上内容要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯，通顺；2.100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Howtimeflies!IthasbeentwoyearssinceIenteredthemiddleschool.NowIamastudentofGradeNine.