广西2022届高三英语上学期模拟考试试题（附答案）

2022届广西高三上学期模拟考试英语试题2021-10-1315:07:22姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题） 一、听力(共20题，每题1.5分，共30分)1．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theman’sweekendactivities.B.Thewoman’sfavoritesport.C.Thecitytheylivein.2．Whatwillthewomanbedoingat3:30pm?A.Havingaclass.B.MeetingRoland.C.Makingacall.3．Whatdidthewomansparemuchtimeforatnight?A.Reviewingherlessons.B.Takingacademictests.C.Preparingherlectures.4．Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Bossandemployee.5．Whatisthewoman’sopinionofthefilm?A.Interesting.B.Disappointing.C.Betterthansheexpected.听材料,回答问题。6．Whatwasthewoman’sbestsubjectatschool?A.French.B.English.C.Spanish.7．Whatisthewomanprobablydoingnow?A.Doingmarketresearch.B.Havingajobinterview.C.Attendingabusinessmeeting.听材料，回答问题。8．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthewoman’sapartment.B.Intheman’sapartment.C.Intheman’soffice.9．Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Buyanewelectricfan.B.Repairtheairconditioner.C.Movetoanewapartment.12 听材料，回答问题。10．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Schoolsupplies.B.Financialproblems.C.Computerapplications.11．Whatdoesthegirlwanttobuynow?A.Acar.B.Acomputer.C.Acalculator.12．Whatmightthespeakersdonext?A.Gocamping.B.Gotraveling.C.Goshopping.听材料，回答问题。13．Wheredidthemanspendhisvacation?A.InHangzhou.B.InBeijing.C.InGuizhou.14．WhydidthewomangotoShanghai?A.Tovisitafriend.B.Tofindajob.C.Togosightseeing.15．Wheredoesthewomanprefertolive?A.InBeijing.B.InShanghai.C.InGuizhou.16．WhatdoesthewomanthinkofmenfromShanghai?A.Theyaregenerous.B.Theyarefriendly.C.Theyarehelpful.听材料，回答问题。17．Whatshouldavolunteerdo?A.Makethebed.B.Cookmeals.C.Organizeactivities.18．Whatisthemostimportantqualityforvolunteers?A.Apositiveattitude.B.Aloveofworkingwithchildren.C.Fullofenergy.19．Whatisarequirementfornewstaff?A.Attendingatrainingcourse.B.Havingpreviousexperience.C.Beinguniversitystudents.20．Howwillvolunteersapplyforthejob?A.Bymakingaphonecall.B.Bycompletingtheonlineform.C.Bywritingaletter. 二、阅读理解(共15题，每题2分，共30分)It’salmostthecampseason!Summeriswonderful.Summeratoneofthefollowingawesomecamps?Evenmorewonderful.TahosaHighAdventureBaseLocation:Ward,ColoradoPeople’spuzzle:Tahosa’sropescoursesaresomeofthenation’sbest.Useyourhands,feetandbraintotakeupextremelydifficultchallengesandovercomeyourfears.Flyfishingat9,000feet?Yes.Fishinglicensesorexperienceneeded?No,sir!12 Chooseyouradventure:Goall-inclusive,wherethestaffpreparemealsandruntheprogram,ortakecontrolandplanyourperfectweek.Thechoiceisyours.CampRaymondLocation:Parks,ArizonaDon’tlookdown:Whenyouarelookingupatthestars,lightpollutionisyourenemy.ButCampRaymond’slocationandelevation(海拔)of6,700feetofferperfectconditionsforseeingotherwiseinvisiblestars.That’scool:Don’tforgetyourcameraandjacket.Duringtheday,youcouldspotbearsanddeer.Atnight,temperaturescanfallsharply.Hotcocoaatsummercamp?Cool.PamlicoSeaBaseLocation:BlountsCreek,NorthCarolinaGocoastal:ExploretheCarolinacoastbyboat.Youchoosetheroute,andPamlicoprovidestheequipment.Keepaneyeoutforwildseahorses,lighthousesandboatloadsoffish.Setsail:Evenifyoudon’tknowthestarboard,Pamlico’ssailingjourneywillmakeyouafirst-ratesailorinnotime.You’llevenpracticefindingyourwayusingthestars.BaseCampLocation:St.Paul,MinnesotaBigupgrade:Whathappenswhenyouchangea1907cavalrydrillhall(骑兵训练馆)intoanadventuredestinationintheheartofthecity?YougetBaseCampforovernightlock-ins,weekendretreats(隐居处)andsummercamp.Insideout:MostofBaseCampisindoors,meaningtheactivitieslikeclimbingwallscanbeundertakenonwinter’scoldestdays.21．WhatdoweknowaboutTahosaHighAdventureBase?A.Itrequiresfishinglicenses.B.Itofferslessonsonflyingaplane.C.It’sacampthatisintendedforbravekids.D.Itisacampwhereyoucansetyourownpace.22．WhatcanbelearnedinPamlicoSeaBase?A.Howtomakethestarboard.B.Howtochoosecampingequipment.C.Howtousethestarsfordirections.D.Howtomakeaboatonyourown.23．Inwhichcampcankidsclimbwallsinsideonwinterdays?A.BaseCamp.B.CampRaymond.C.PamlicoSeaBase.D.TahosaHighAdventureBase.　　Workingwellinateamrequiresfullcooperation.It’sanimportantskillforalmosteveryemployeetohave.Yourabilitytodoyourjobisdependentuponothersgettingyourworkdone,andothersdependonyoutogettheirworkdone.Communicatewell.Lackofcommunicationisoneofthebiggestreasonsofateam’sfailure.Seekinputfromteammemberssotheyfeellikeavaluablepartoftheteam.Communicationestablishestrustamongteammembers.Inaddition,communicatingwellcanhelppreventandresolveconflict.Meetregularlytokeepmembersinvolvedandawareofyourworkprogress.Postdecisionswhereeveryoneintheteamcanseethem.Beflexible.Inteamwork,prioritiesandresponsibilitycanchangeinstantly.Stayreadytoshiftfocus.Trainingteammemberstobeabletodopartsofotherteammembers’jobscan12 beavaluablepartofteamwork;beingflexiblehelpstobuildappreciationforallthepartsoftheteam.Meetdeadlines.Workhardtoensureyoumeetestablisheddeadlineswhenyouworkinateamenvironment.Othersaredependingonyourwork.Negotiatetimelineswithyourteammatesatthestartofaproject.Doingsoallowsyoutohaveasayinhowworkgetsaccomplished.Establishaccountability.Allteammembersmustberesponsibleforthesuccessandfailureoftheproject.Althoughnoteveryteamneedsaleader,teamsrequireaformalwaytoensureeveryonedoeshispart.Tryusingmeetingstoreportonprogress.Celebrateaccomplishmentsandencouragetheteam.Seniorexecutivesmaynotalwaysrecognizetheimportanceofsometeammembers’work.Sharecongratulationsatteammeetingsandtalkaboutwhoseworkisinvaluableinhelpingyougetyourworkdone.24．Whatcanyouconcludefromthefirstparagraph?A.Workinginateammeansyourworkisseparate.B.Workinginateammeansyourworkiseffective.C.Beingamemberofateammeansyourworkisindependent.D.Beingamemberofateammeansyourworkisinterdependent.25．Whichofthefollowingdeedsdoesnotcontributetoeffectiveteamwork?A.Keepingsilentinateamdiscussion.B.Beingabletodopartsofothers’job.C.Acknowledgingothers’workpublicly.D.Holdingmeetingstoreportonprogress.26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"accountability"refertointhefifthparagraph?A.Success.B.Responsibility.C.Insurance.D.Community.27．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtoSucceedinCommunicatingwithOthersB.HowtoWorkEffectivelyinaTeamEnvironmentC.WaystoWorkWellinCompletingProjectsD.WaystoImprovetheEfficiencyofEmployeesWorkingwithagroupofbaboons(狒狒)intheNamibiandesert,Dr.AleciaCarteroftheDepartmentofZoology,CambridgeUniversitysetbaboonslearningtasksinvolvinganovelfoodandafamiliarfood,hiddeninabox.Somebaboonsweregiventhechancetowatchanotherbaboonwhoalreadyknewhowtosolvethetask,whileothershadtolearnforthemselves.Toworkouthowbraveoranxiousthebaboonswere,Dr.Carterpresentedthemeitherwithanovelfoodorathreatintheformofamodelofapoisonoussnake.Shefoundthatpersonalityhadamajorimpactonlearning.Thebraverbaboonslearnt,buttheshyonesdidnotlearnthetaskalthoughtheywatchedthebaboonperformthetaskoffindingthenovelfoodjustaslongasthebraveonesdid.Ineffect,despitebeingmadeawareofwhattodo,theywerestilltooshytodowhattheexperiencedbaboondid.Thesameheldtrueforanxiousbaboonscomparedwithcalmones.Theanxiousindividualslearntthetaskbyobservingotherswhilethosewhowererelaxeddidnot,eventhoughtheyspentmoretimewatching.Thismismatchbetweencollectingsocialinformationandusingitshowsthatpersonalityplaysakeyroleinsociallearninginanimals,somethingthathaspreviouslybeenignoredinstudies12 onhowanimalslearntodothings.Thefindingsaresignificantbecausetheysuggestthatanimalsmayperformpoorlyincognitive(知的)tasksnotbecausetheyaren'tcleverenoughtosolvethem,butbecausetheyaretooshyornervoustousethesocialinformation.Thefindingsmayimpacthowweunderstandtheformationofcultureinsocietiesthroughsociallearning.Ifsomeindividualsareunabletogetinformationfromothersbecausetheydon'tassociatewiththeknowledgeableindividuals,ortheyaretooshytousetheinformationoncetheyhaveit,informationmaynottravelbetweenallgroupmembers,preventingtheformationofaculturebasedonsociallearning.28．Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.ThedesignofDr.Carter’sresearch.B.TheresultsofDr.Carter’sresearch.C.ThepurposeofDr.Carter’sresearch.D.ThesignificanceofDr.Carter’sresearch.29．Accordingtotheresearch,whichbaboonsaremorelikelytocompleteanewlearningtask?A.Thosethathavemoreexperience.B.Thosethatcanavoidpotentialrisks.C.Thosethatliketoworkindependently.D.Thosethatfeelanxiousaboutlearning.30．Whichbestillustratesthe“mismatch”mentionedinParagraph4?A.Somebaboonsareintelligentbutslowinlearning.B.Somebaboonsareshybutactiveinsocialactivities.C.Somebaboonsobserveothersbutdon’tfollowthem.D.Somebaboonsperformnewtasksbutdon’tconcentrate.31．Dr.Carter’sfindingsindicatethatourculturemightbeformedthrough_____.A.storinginformationB.learningfromeachotherC.understandingdifferentpeopleD.travellingbetweensocialgroups　　Coca-Colahascreatedanattention-grabbingpublicitystunt(噱头)inSingapore—amachinewhichgivesoutfreecansofCokeinreturnforhugs.Thestrangeideaispartofthecompany’sOpenHappinesscampaigndesignedtotargetyoungpeopleinagesture-basedmarketingstuntbeingtestedoutinSingapore. StudentsattheNationalUniversityofSingaporeweresurprisedtofindthatthesoftdrinkgianthadputthemachineoncampusovernight.Butinsteadofitsbrand’slogo,thewords"HugMe"aresignedonthemachine.Insteadofpayingmoney,customershavetosqueezethesidesofthedrinkmachinetoreceiveafreecanofCoke. PublicdisplaysoffeelingsareuncommonandhavelongbeendiscouragedinSingapore,butareontheriseamongstyoungpeople.ThemoveispartofacampaigncreatedbyadvertisingfirmOgilvy&Matherintendedtopositionthebrandasanon-threateningsupportertoshowingyouth. Inastatementaspartofthecompany’sOpenHappinesscampaign,LeonardoO’Grady,Coke’sAsiaPacificDirector,said,"Happinessiscontagious(易感染的).TheCoca-Cola‘HugMe’machineisasimpleideatospreadsomehappiness.Ourstrategyistodeliverhappinessinanunexpectedwaytoengagenotonlythepeoplepresent,buttheaudienceatlarge." MarketingexpertsbehindthestunthopethatitwillencourageconsumerstobringoptimismandfunintotheirlivesandtoopenaCokeandsharealittlehappiness.ThemachineshavebeensuchasuccessthatthereareplanstorollthemoutacrossAsia.Mr.O’Gradyadded,"Thereactionwasamazing—atonepointwehadfourtofivepeople12 huggingthemachineatthesametimeaswellaseachother!Infact,therewasalonglineofpeoplelookingtogivehugs."32．HowcanpeoplegetafreecanofCoke?A.Byhittingthemachine.B.Bysqueezingthemachine.C.Bywinningthequizoffered.D.Bydancingwiththemachine.33．AccordingtotheadvertisingfirmOgilvy&Mather,theCoca-Cola"HugMe"machineisdesignedto　　　.A.providemorewaystogetthedrinkfreelyB.strengthenthebrand’sinfluenceamongtheyouthC.giveoutfreedrinktopoorpeopleD.tellpeoplekindactsdobringaboutreward34．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.The"HugMe"machineisstillanideaunderdiscussion.B.The"HugMe"machineisnotreceivedwellinSingapore.C."HugMe"machineshavebeenpopularacrossAsia.D.The"HugMe"machineisasuccessfulpublicitystunt.35．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.TheadvantagesofdrinkingCoca-Cola.B.Themostsuccessfulmarketingstunt.C.The"HugMe"machineofCoca-ColainSingapore.D.ThecharacteristicsofpeopleinSingapore.三、七选五(共5题，每题2分，共10分)Educationisasimportantastheaireveryonebreathes.Itisthemostvaluablepossessionapersonmusthave.　36　,youcertainlyneedtogeteducated.Educationisamustforapromisingandsecurefutureandastablelife. Youreducationaldegreeisconsideredasaproofofyourknowledgebymany.Ifyouareeducatedyouhavemorechancesofbeingheardandtakenseriously.Generally,anuneducatedmanwillfindithardertoexpresshisviewsandopinionsowningtolackofconfidence.　37　. Moreover,educationisofgreathelpifyouwanttobeaself-dependentperson.Anditbenefitsyouinalotofaspectsinthelife.　38　.Youcanguaranteestabilityinfinancebecauseoflandingthegoodcareer. 　39　,educationisanecessity.Itcontributestodoingawaywiththeexistingdifferencesbetweendifferentsocialclasses.Itopensawholeworldofopportunitiesforthepoorsothattheymayhaveanequalshotatwell-paidjobs.Educationalsohasamajorroleinwomenemployment. Weallliveinasocietywhichhasitsownsetspokenorunspokenrulesandoneofthemiseducation.Thesocietyexpectsyoutogotoschoolfollowedbycollege,getajobetc.　40　.Aneducatedpersoncertainlyhasagreaterchancetomakecontributionstohiscommunity,andparticipateintheongoingchangesanddevelopmentsofthesociety. A.EducationgivesyouconfidencetoexpressyourvoiceB.Themoreeducatedyouare,thebetteroptionsyouhave　C.ToenjoyhappinessandothergoodthingssocietyoffersD.Ifyouwanttoseesocietyasajustandharmoniousplace12 E.Educationisafactorthatcontributestothecommunity’speaceF.Educatedpeoplewillgetwell-paidjobsbasedonmoreoptionsG.Infact,educationhelpsyoubecomeausefulmemberofsociety四、完形填空(共20题，每题1.5分，共30分)　　Asachild,Istartedlearningtoplaythepiano,myfavoritemusical　41　,butIwasforcedtogiveupwhenIstartedmymiddleschool　42　Icouldconcentratemoreonmystudies. It’soneofmybiggest　43　tostoppracticingthepianowhenIrecallsadlytoday.Duringthefollowingyears,IkepttellingmypianoteacherthatIwould　44　.However,Ididn’tkeepmypromisebecauseIwas　45　withmystudy.　46　Ilosttouchwithmyteacher.Someyearslater,myteacherdied.IwasverysadbecauseIlostsuchagoodteacher.Shewasaverywarmandgentleperson.Ithurtsmetothinkshemayhavebeen　47　thatIneverreturned.Ihaven’ttakenlessonssincethenbuttobehonest,I　48　to.Sittingatthepiano,Icouldn’thelprecallingmany　49　—thetimeofmypracticingathomeandplayingbeforemyteacherandthetimemyteacher　50　meafterIplayedanentirepieceofmusicwronginfrontofhercolleagues.Iwasso　51　thatIcouldhardlysayanything.Buther　52　helpedeasemyshame.Thesememories,　53　,goodorbad,nevercausedmy　54　forplayingthepianoagain. Thisthoughtthenledmetothinkthat　55　islikemusic,andthatwealltrytoplaydifferent　56　intheinstrumentofourlife.Sometimesthepitch(音高)is　57　whenweplayitwell,butsometimesweareoutoftone.However,weallcontinuetocreateourown　58　styleofmusic.Nomatterwhatstyleourmusicis,itis　59　thatwesingthesongsofjoy,quietnessandlove.ThoughImaynevermakeitbacktopianolessons,itdoesn’t　60　thatI’vestoppedmakingmusic. 41．A.instrumentB.performanceC.roomD.stage42．A.becauseB.sothatC.nowthatD.for43．A.successesB.regretsC.decisionsD.hobbies44．A.playB.graduateC.leaveD.return45．A.occupiedB.angryC.satisfiedD.patient46．A.ActuallyB.ConstantlyC.SuddenlyD.Gradually47．A.astonishedB.gladC.disappointedD.amazed48．A.likedB.neededC.wantedD.decided49．A.dreamsB.expressionsC.wordsD.memories50．A.instructedB.hurtC.punishedD.respected51．A.frightenedB.movedC.embarrassedD.excited52．A.happinessB.satisfactionC.comfortD.sigh12 53．A.insteadB.meanwhileC.thereforeD.however54．A.hopeB.courageC.feelingD.effort55．A.lifeB.learningC.attitudeD.enjoyment56．A.cardsB.sportsC.rolesD.games57．A.hardB.wonderfulC.surprisingD.complex58．A.uniqueB.boringC.commonD.similar59．A.necessaryB.strangeC.possibleD.important60．A.matterB.meanC.reportD.appear12 第II卷（非选择题） 五、语法填空(共10题，每题1.5分，共15分)LiShizhen(July3,1518—1593)wasaChinesephysician,scientistandherbalistoftheMingdynasty.HismajorcontributiontoclinicalmedicinewashisbookBencaoGangmu.Healsodevelopedmanycreativemethodsfortheproperclassificationofherb　61　(component)anddrugstobeusedfortreatingdiseases. BencaoGangmuisamedicaltextwithdetailsabout　62　(approximate)1,800drugs.Italsodescribesthetype,form,flavor,natureand　63　(apply)indiseasetreatmentsof1,094herbs.Thebookhasbeentranslatedintomanydifferentlanguages,andisconsidered　64　thepremierreferenceworkforherbalmedicine. In　65　courseofwritingBencaoGangmu,hetravelledtomanyplaces,　66　(gain)first-handexperiencewithmanyherbsandlocaltreatments.He　67　(refer)toover800books—nearlyeverymedicalbookinprintatthetime. Altogether,thewritingofBencaoGangmutook27years,whichincludedthreerevisions.Unfortunately,Lidiedin1593.Itwasthreeyears　68　thebookwasofficiallypublishedin1596. Eventothisday,BencaoGangmustillhasscientific,medical,andhistoricalsignificance.Therewasevenamovie　69　(make)aboutLiShizhen’slifein1956.HisimagecanbefoundatalmosteverytraditionalmedicalcollegeinChinaandinmanybooksaboutChinesemedicine.ThereisevenaLiShizhenawardfor"doctorsandresearcherswhohavemade　70　(value)contributionstotraditionalChinesemedicine".六、短文改错(共1题，每题10分，共10分)71．MyhometownisasmallcityinSouthwestChina,thatissurroundedbyrollinggreenmountains.Ariverrunsacrossit,withvariouskindsoftreeslinedbothbanks.Inspringfruittreesallblossomatthesametime,spreadingsweetlyfragranceallaroundthecity.Insummersmallerboatsarefloatingontheriver,andthesoundoftherunningwateraccompanyingthelaughtersofchildrencanbeheardfromfaraway.Althoughitrainsalot,buttheclimateisverymild.Peopleherewerewarm-heartedandstraightforward.It’sgoodplacetospendhotsummerdays.Iloveitfromthebottomofherheart.七、书面表达(共1题，每题25分，共25分)72．假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter给你来信,想向你了解有关酒泉卫星发射中心神州十一号升空的情况。请你写一封100词左右的回信,向他介绍情况。要点:1.发射时间:2016年10月17日;2.运载两名航天员:景海鹏和陈冬;3.飞行时间:33天;4.飞行任务:与天宫二号完成对接,开展科学实验;5.你的感受。注意:1.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。参考词汇:神州十一号载人飞船ShenzhouⅪmannedspacecraft;发射launch;天宫二号空间实验室TiangongⅡspacelaboratory;对接dockwith12 DearPeter,Howarethingsgoing?I’mmorethanpleasedtolearnyouareinterestedinwhathashappenedrecentlyinJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter.   Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua12 模拟试卷参考答案1-5AAACB6-10ABACA11-15BCCBA16-20CCBAB21-25DCADA26-30BBADC31-35BBBDC36-40ABBDA41-45DCCDA46-50DCCDA51-55CCDBA56-60CBADB61．components 62．approximately 63．application 64．as 65．the 66．gaining67．referred 68．before 69．made 70．valuable 71.MyhometownisasmallcityinSouthwestChina, issurroundedbyrollinggreenmountains.Ariverruns it,withvariouskindsoftreesbothbanks.Inspring12 fruittreesallblossomatthesametime,spreading fragranceallaroundthecity.Insummer boatsarefloatingontheriver,andthesoundoftherunningwateraccompanyingthe ofchildrencanbeheardfromfaraway.Althoughitrainsalot,/butthe climateisverymild. Peoplehere warm-heartedandstraightforward.It’s goodplacetospendhotsummerdays.Iloveitfromthebottomof heart. 72.DearPeter,Howarethingsgoing?I’mmorethanpleasedtolearnyouareinterestedinwhathashappenedrecentlyinJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter.NowIwilltellyousomethingdetailedaboutit.Afteryears’preparations,theShenzhouⅪmannedspacecraft,carryingtwomaleastronauts,JingHaipengandChenDong,waslaunchedintospaceonOct.17,2016.Themission,whichlasts33days,aimstodockwiththeTiangongⅡspacelaboratory,whereaseriesofscientificexperimentsaretobeconducted.Thetwoastronautsworkandliveinthelabforamonth,makingitChina’slongestspacestayever.Youcan’timaginehowexcitedIamforitmeansmuchtous.ThemilestonesuccesslaysastrongfoundationforChina’sfutureexplorationandmoreimportantly,itwillopenanewchapterforChina’sspaceindustry.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua12