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湖南省衡阳市2021届高三下学期3月高中毕业班联考(一)(一模)英语试题 Word版含答案

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准考证号绝密★启用前衡阳市2021届高中毕业班联考(一)英语注意事项:1.本试题卷共8页,共67小题,满分150分,考试用时120分钟。2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.AstreetB.ArestaurantC.Adish.2.HowwillthewomangotoBeijing?A.Bytaxi.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.3.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?,A.Haveabreak.B.Goswimming.C.Gotowork.4.Wherearethespeakersgoingfirst?A.Totheirhome.B.Tothemusicstore.C.Tothecinema.5.Howmanypillsshouldthewomantakeeveryday?A.2.B.6.C.8第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题°6.WhenwillthewomantakepartintheEnglishcontest?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.7.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Finishhishomework.B.Goandflyakitealone.C.Waitandreadamagazine.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatarediespeakersdiscussing?A.Acampingtrip.B.Afamilydinner.C.Aweekendplan.9.Whydoesn'tthewomanwanttogohiking?A.It'squitetiring.B.It'scoldoutside.C.It'snotexciting.10.Whatwilldiespeakersdecidetochoosenext?A.Amuseum.B.Arestaurant.C.Amovie.,听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whydoesthewomanmakethephonecall?A.Tomakeareservation.B.Togetbarbecuestuff.C.Torescheduleareservation.12.WhenwillthewomanandherworkmatesappearatLakePark?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.13.Wherewilltheteam-buildingactivitybeheld?A.Nearthehospital.B.Nearthefishpond.C.Inthebiggestarea.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatdidthewomandojustnow?A.Sheswaminaswimmingpool.B.Shehadaphysicalexamination.C.Sheaskedthemanforadvice.15.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Consultthenurse.B.Practiseinwinter.C.Getaflushot16.Whatisthemantryingtodo?A.Persuadethewoman.B.Comfortthewoman.C.Examinethewoman.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthepassagetalkingabout?A.AnInternetcelebrity.B.Aluckyphotographer.C.AplacecalledGanzi.18.WhatdothenetizenslikeaboutDingzhen?,A.Hisjobasanambassador.B.Hispureandshysmile.C.Hismysterioushometown.19.Wheredidthephotographershootthevideo?A.InTibet.B.InHunan.C.InSichuan.20.WhatdoesDingzhendotopromotehishometown?A.Workasatourismambassador.B.Shootafictionalmovieforit.C.LearntospeakinMunilnrin.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACOVID-19CampusRulesOfUBCOkanaganTherulesapplytoallstudents,facultyandstaffatUBC*sOkanagancampus.TravelinBCAPublicHealthOrderforallhealthregionsinBritishColumbiacallsonallindividuals,placesofworkandbusinessesinBCtosignificantlyreducesocialinteractionsandtravel.ThecurrentorderisineffectuntilFebruary1,2021.AsmanyarecurrentlymakingplansfortheupcomingWinterBreak,allmembersofthecampuscommunityareremindedallnon-essentialtravelshouldbeavoided.ThecurrentorderssuspendalleventsandsocialgatheringstosignificantlyreduceCOVID-19transmissionrelatedtosocialinteractions.Theorderallowsforuniversitystudentstojoinfamilyfortheholidaysasthisisnotconsideredasocialgathering,butitisimportanttomaintainanarrowhouseholdbubble.,InternationaltravelIfyouplantotraveloutofCanadaduringtheWinterBreak,makesureyouareawareofcurrenttravelrestrictionsandarepreparedforyourtrip.CarefullyreviewtheupdatedTravellingtoCanadaGuideforimportantinformationonwhoiseligibletotravel,documentstoprepare,ensuringyouhavehealthinsurance,makingaquarantine(self-isolation)plan,andmore.Measurementofbodytemperatureanddailyself-assessmentwhencoiningtocampusUBC'sCOVID-19CampusRulesrequirethatallstudents,facultyandstaffmusthavetheirtemperaturestakenandassessthemselvesdailyforCOVID-19symptomspriortoattendingUBCpremises.PleaseusetheBCself-assessmenttoolathttps://bc.thrive,health/.Anyoneexperiencingsymptomsshouldfollowtheguidanceprovidedintheself-assessmenttool.Maintainingphysicaldistancingandwearingnon-medicalmasksPublicHealthOrdersrequireallmembersofourcommunitymaintainphysicaldistanceandwearnon-medicalmasks.Asareminder,UBC(UniversityofBritishColumbia)students,faculty,staffandvisitorsarerequiredtowearnon-medicalmasks,whenindoorsonourcampuses.Bewell,besafeandthankyouforfollowingpublichealthandcampusruleguidance.21.Accordingtothecurrentorders,auniversitystudentisallowedto.A.attendaconcertB.hostapartyC.organizeafootballmatchD.gettogetherwithhisfamily22.WhatareUBCstudentsrequiredtodowhenenteringthecampus?A.Tostandinline.B.Towearmedicalmasks.C.Tohavetemperaturestaken.D.Toshowhealthinsurance.23.COVID-19CampusRulesOfUBCOkanaganwereprobablypostedonline.A.inDecemberB.inFebruaryC.inAugustD.inSeptemberB,“Whendaycomesweaskourselves,wherecanwefindlightinthisnever-endingshade?”OnWednesday,poetAmandaGormanreadherpoem,“TheHillWeClimb”,attheinauguration(宣誓就职)ceremonyofPresidentJoeBiden.ByThursday,the22-year-oldwasasuperstar.GormanistheyoungestpoetinU.S.historytomarkthechangeofpresidentialpower.PastinauguralpoetsincludefamouswriterslikeRobertFrostandMayaAngelou.GormanisanativeofLosAngeles,California,andin2017wasnamedthecountry’sfirstYouthPoetLaureate(桂冠).SherecentlycompletedherstudiesatHarvardUniversity.OnWednesday,Gormanofferedahopefulfutureforadeeplydividedcountry.“Wewillnotmarchbacktowhatwas,butmovetowhatshallbe.Acountrythatisbruised(瘀紫的)butwhole,benevolentbutbold,fierceandfree.”Herreading—andtheceremonyasawhole—tookplaceexactlytwoweeksafteraviolentmobofsupportersofthen-PresidentDonaldTrumpattackedandoccupiedtheU.S.CapitoBuilding.Gormansaysshehadcompletedalittlemorethanhalfof“TheHillHeClimb”beforetheJanuary6attackattheCapitol.“Thatdaygavemeasecondwaveofenergytofinishthepoem,”saidGorman.Shechosenottomakedirectnoteoftheattack,butherreferencestotheeventwereclear:“We’veseenaforcethatwouldshatterournation.ratherthanshareit.Woulddestroyourcountryifitmeantdelayingdemocracy(民主).,Andthiseffortverynearlysucceeded.Butwhiledemocracycanbeperiodicallydelayed,itcanneverbepermanentlydefeated.”Hoursaftertheinaugurationthertwobooks—whicharetobereleasedlaterthisyear—becamenumber1and2onAmazon,com’ssaleslist.Gorman’spoetrycollection“TheHillWeClimb”andherchildren’sbook“ChangeSings”aresettobepublishedinSeptember.24.WhichofthefollowingistrueofAmandaGorman?A.SheistheyoungestpoetinU.S.history.B.SheisnowstudyingatHarvardUniversity.C.SheisagraduatefromHarvardUniversity.D.ShewasnamedAmericanfirstPoetLaureate.25.WhatmessagedoesAmandaGormanintendtoconveyinherpoem“TheHillWeClimb”?A.Nationalunity.B.Raceequality.C.Truefreedom.D.Freespeech.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shatter”mean?A.Bear……inmind.B.Set……onfire.C.Put……intopractice.D.Break…….intopieces.27.WhathappenedtoAmandaGormanaftertheinaugurationceremony?A.Shebecameabestsellingauthor.B.Sheturnedsuperstarinpopmusic.C.Shewasattackedbyaviolentmob.D.Shepublishedherbook“ChangeSings”.CNASA'sArtemisprogramnotonlyhopestolandthenextmanandthefirstwomanonthelunarsouthpoleby2024;italsoexpectsthemtospenduptosevendaysintheharshenvironment,collectingsamplesandconductingexperiments.Toprovidefuturespacetravelerswithacomfortableshelter,twoDutcharchitectshavebuiltahabitat,capableofwithstandingtheMoon'sharshconditions.TheLanark,designedbySebastianAristotelisandKarl-JohanSorensenofSAGASpaceArchitects,ismadeupofalightweight,aluminumframethatcanbeefficientlycompressed(压缩)fortransporttotheMoon.Oncetheastronautsreachtheirdestination,theycaneasilyunfoldthemobilehome.328solarpanelsontheframehelprechargethebattery,ensuringuninterruptedpower,whileanairtightflexibleseam(接缝)protectsresidentsfromtemperaturesaslowas-49°F(-45℃)andwindspeedsofupto55milesanhour.Thoughthephysicalcomfortsareimpressive,evenmoresoarethefeaturesdedicatedtotheastronauts’psychologicalwell-being.Aweathersimulatorthatusessolarpanelsandbuilt-inspeakerstocreatevaryingweatherpatterns,likestorms,rain,andasunnyday,helpseasethelonelinessandwearinessofconductingrepetitivetasksandlookingatthesameenvironmentforextendedamountsoftime.AristotelisandSorensonrecentlyputtheircreationtotestinMoriusaq,Greenland.LocatedinanisolatedregionofNorthernGreenland,theareaboastshurricane-forcewinds,temperaturesof-22°F(-30℃),and24hoursofdarknessduringthewinter.Thespacearchitects,whospenttwomonthsinsidethecapsule,triedtosimulate(模拟)alunarmissionasmuchaspossible.Theirdailymealsconsistedofcoffee,coldproteinshakes,andhotsoups,allmadeusingpowderedingredientsandwaterdefrostedfromthesurroundingice.AristotelisandSrensensayitexceededtheirwildestexpectations.“Thecapsuleperformedreallywell—wecouldsustainacomfortableindoorclimateeventotheveryendoftheexpedition,whichgotquiteabitcolderandwindierthanwehadexpected.”28.WhatisNASA'sArtemisprogramdesignedtodo?A.TosendpeopletotheSouthPole.B.TolandastronautsontheMoon.C.Toprovidespacetravelfortourists.D.TosupplyDutchresidentswiththeshelter.29.WhatdoyoulearnaboutTheLunark?,A.Itcanbemovedeasilyandquickly.B.ItispoweredbywindsonthePole.C.ItisusedtocollectsamplesonMars.D.ItwascreatedbyNASAscientists.30.Theweathersimulatorwillcontributeto.A.cleanerairB.greenerplantsC.weakerstrengthD.bettermentalhealth31.AristotelisandSorensonchoseMoriusaq,Greenlandtotestthecapsulebecauseof.A.itsextremeclimateB.itsfreezingoceanC.itsmildweatherD.itsprimitiveenvironmentDWithover4.1billionpeople,oraround55percentoftheworld'spopulation,livinginurbanareas,citiesandtownsworldwidearegettingincreasinglycongested.Inadditiontospendingmanyhoursstuckintraffic,residentsarealsoexposedtohighairpollutionlevelscausedbytransportationemissions.Now,SaudiArabiahopestorevolutionizeurbanlivingwith“TheLine”—acitydesignedaroundnature,withoutcarsandroads!“TheLine”isdesignedbySaudiCrownPrinceMohammedbinSalman(MBS).LocatedinNEOM—a10,000-square-milehigh-techplanneddevelopmentontheRedSeacoastinthenorthwesternSaudiprovinceofTabu—TheLinewillbethecornerstoneofMBSsSaudiVision2030.TheplanaimstodiversifySaudiArabia'soil-dependenteconomyintoothersectors,liketourism,andcreateexcitingjobopportunitiesforitscitizens.The105-mile-longcity,expectedtocostbetween$100billionand$200billion,willbebuiltalongastraightlineandismadeupofseveralself-sustainingcommunities.Toensureallservicesarewithinashort,five-minutewalk,eachcommunitywillfeatureathree-layerinfrastructure(基础设施).Thetop“pedestrianlayer”willbevoidofcarsandroads,allowingresidentstofreelywalkandbikeinthesurroundinggreenspaces.Thesecond“servicelayer”,willincludeallessentialdailyservices,suchasschools,leisurefacilities.andgrocerystores.Thethird“spinelayer”willhousehigh-speedsubwayandautonomousvehiclescapableoftransportingresidentsacrosscommunitiesinlessthan20minutes.Theentirecitywillbepoweredwithrenewablecleanenergysourcessuchassolarandwind,andpossiblyevenhydrogen.,Ifallgoesaccordingtoplantconstructionofthiscomplexprojectwillstartbeforethe1stquarterof2021.Inadditiontoprovidinguptoamillionresidentswithacleanandstress-freelivingenvironment,TheLineisexpectedtocreate380,000newjobs,starteconomicdiversification,andcontributeanastounding$48billiontoSaudiArabia’sGrossDomesticProduct(GDP)by2030.Moreimportantly,MBSbelievesitwillprovidegovernmentsworldwidea“blueprintforhowpeopleandplanetcanco-existinharmony.”32.Wecaninferthat“TheLine”willbe.A.temporaryB.primitiveC.eco-friendlyD.conventional33.WhatisTheLinemeanttoresultin?A.Lowcrimerates.B.Highunemployment.C.Supercommunities.D.diverseeconomicsectors.34.Whatcanbefoundonthesecondlayer?A.Medicalclinics.B.Busstops.C.Undergroundtrains.D.Cyclinglanes.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?A.SaudiArabiaHasCreatedAGreenCityWithNoCarsOrStreetsB.“TheLine”WillBeTheCornerstoneOfMBS'sSaudiVision2030C.“TheLine”—BlueprintOfPeopleAndAnimalsCo-existingInHarmonyD.SaudiArabiaAnnounces“TheLine”—ALowCarbonCityWithoutCars第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Memoryisthechainthatconnectsourpasttoourpresent.Ifitbreaks,we'releftuntied,incapableofleavingthepresentmoment,andunabletoembracethefuture.36Thisresultsinmemories,facts,andotherinformationgettinglostovertime.Luckily,therearesomewaysyoucanpreventthis.Repeatimportantinformationoutloud.Thisisanextremelysimplesolution.37You'reactuallycreatinga,patternandsoundthatwillmaketheinformationeasiertorecallinthefuture.Createclearassociationsinyourhead.Paintapictureinyourmindtomakenames,dates,andobjectseasiertoremember.Ifyou'rebadwithnamesandyoumeetsomeonenamedEvelynn,youmightthink,“ChristmasEve”andpicturethispersondressedasSanta.38Anditcanbeafunexerciseaswell!39Ifyouwanttorememberthingsmoreclearly,don'ttrytomultitask.Keepyourphoneinyourpocket,takeyourheadphonesoff,andaimtodedicateyourselftothetaskathand.Takenotesandwritethingsdown.Takinganotewillhelpyouretaintheinformation,evenifyouneverlookatyournotesagainIWhilememorizationtakesplaceentirelyinthebrain,writingisaphysicalactSoifyouwanttoretaintheinformationeffectively,you'dbettercombinememorizationwiththeactofwriting.40A.Buildyourfocusingskills.B.Concentrateononethingatatime.C.Italsohelpsyourbraincommittheinformationtomemory.D.Anditcanbedifficulttocommitalltoyourlong-termmemory.E.Ifyourepeatsomethingoutloud,youwillgainmoreinformation.F.Whenyousaysomethingoutloudagain,youaren'ttechnicallymemorizingit.G.Doingthiscandramaticallyimproveyourabilitytorecallspecificinformation.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Startingasajourneytofindthetruemeaningofhappiness,TheSmileProjectbeganinthelatefallof2011asLizdrovehomefromschool.“Ihadmywindowsdownandmyradioup.Icouldn'ttellyouthenameofasinglesong,butI41Iwashappy,”Lizrecalled.“42,whenIgothomeIpostedaFacebookstatusstating,‘Day1:Happinessis...thoseperfectcar43,wheretheradiojustplaysalltherightsongs.’”Asday1turnedintoDay2,3,4andnow3,30744daysoffindingjoy,TheSmileProjecthasgrownintoawidespreadcampaignwithonesimple45:sharejoy.Lizstartedwritingdownwhatmadeherhappyeachday.This46ofwritingdailyjoyhas47manypeopleacrosstheglobetopause,reflect,and48onejoythatmayhavebrushedthroughtheirdays.She49thatitwasdifficultinitiallytostaytruetothe50offindinggratitudeeveryday51strengthtobelievethatthereisnodaywithout52.Whenshe53Day3,000,shewrote:“It'seasytofeelthatwhatwedoissosmall,butnoneofuswilltrulybeabletograspthedeep54thatourliveswillhaveononeanother.Itdoesn’thavetobeaboutmoney,justaboutmakingthe55tomakesomeone'sday.”41.A.imagineB.rememberC.agreeD.predict42.A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.However43.A.ridesB.jobsC.shopsD.tests44.A.awkwardB.continuousC.passiveD.relative45.A.characterB.exampleC.chanceD.task46.A.practiceB.discussionC.differenceD.change47.A.urgedB.orderedC.inspiredD.begged48.A.walkaroundB.windupC.cutdownD.lookfor49.A.deniesB.doubtsC.admitsD.guesses50.A.invitationB.commitmentC.discoveryD.pain51.A.curiousB.firmC.temporaryD.complex52.A.trustB.confidenceC.joyD.company53.A.countedB.choseC.leftD.reached,54.A.influenceB.understandingC.pityD.faith55.A.moneyB.senseC.wayD.effort第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的単词或括号内単词的正确形式。Oursunissuchafamiliarsightinthesky56youmightthinkstarslikeoursunarecommonacrosstheuniverse.Butatleast70%ofstarsintheuniversearereddwarfs,thetiniestandcoolest57(one)outthere.Withonlyabout7%to50%ofthemass58oursun,reddwarfsgenerateaslittleas1/10,000ththeenergyofthesun.Thismeanstheirstoresofhydrogenfuel59(consume)atasmallamountoftheratethatastarlikethesungoesthrough.Theygivealittlelightsoitis60(possible)toseethemwiththenakedeyes.Withreddwarfe61(bum)soslowly,theiraveragelifetimeisbetween1and10trillion(万亿)years,whilethesunwillsurviveforanother5billionyears.LifeonEarth62(exist)forabout4billionyears.Oursunwilldieoneday,andthuswe'lleventuallyeitherdieoutorleaveEarth63(look)foranewplace.About5%ofreddwarfsin64MilkyWay,mayhostsuitable,roughlyEarth65(size)planets.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如学校准备在下周召开2021届髙考誓师大会,请你以学生会的名义起草一则通知,吿知高三的全体同学此次大会的相关事宜,内容应包括:1.大会时间与地点;2.大会主要流程;3.集会注意事项。注意事项:1.词数80词左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。,参考词汇:誓师大会anoath-takingrallyNoticeTheStudents’Union第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Sixminutestosix,saidtheclockonthewallintherailwaystation.Thetallyoungsoldierliftedhissunburnedfaceandnarrowedhiseyestonotetheexacttime.Hisheartwaspoundingwithabeat.Insixminuteshewouldseethewomanwhohadfilledaspecialplaceinhislifeforthepast13months,thewomanhehadneverseen,yetwhosewrittenwordshadsupportedhimunfailingly.Heclearlyrememberedeverysinglewordinherlettersthathelpedhimgothroughmanytoughmomentsandrenewedhisstrength.Nowhewasgoingtohearherrealvoice.Fourminutestosix.Agirlpassedclosetohim,andFrankstarted.Shewaswearingaflower,butitwasnotthelittleredrosetheyhadagreedupon.Besides,thisgirlwasonlyabout18,andHollishadtoldhimshewas30.“Itdoesn'tmatter,”hehadanswered,“I'm32.”Butactuallyhewasonly29.For13monthsshehadfaithfullyreplied.Nowhebelievedthathelovedherandthatshelovedhim.Butshehadrefusedhispleas(恳求)tosendhimherphotos.Shehadexplained:“Ifyouhavearealfeelingforme,whatIlooklikewon’tmatter.So,don'taskformypicture.WhenyoucometoNewYork,youshallseemeandthenyoushallmakeyourdecision.”Oneminutetosix...Frank'sheartbeatevenfaster.Ayoungwomanwascomingtowardshim.Herfigurewaslongandslim;herblondhairlaybackoverherdelicateears;hereyeswereasblueasflowers;herlipsandchinhadagentlefirmness.Hestartedtowardher,forgettingtonoticethatshewaswearingnorose,andashemoved,asmall,charmingsmilecurvedherlips.“Areyougoingmyway,soldier?”shemurmured.Hemadeonestepclosertoher.,ThenhesawHollis.Paragraph1:Morethanplump(丰满的)andwellpast40,shewaswearingaredroseonherworncoat.Paragraph2:Thoughhefeltchokedbythebitternessofdisappointment,Frankdidnothesitate.衡阳市2021届高三毕业班联考(一)英语参考答案第一部分听力(共30小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)01-05:BCABC06-11:BCCAC11-15:ACBBC16-20:AABCA第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21-23:DCA24-27:CADA28-31:BADA32-35:CDAD第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)36-40:DFGBC第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41-45:BAABD46-50:ACDCB51-55:BCDAD第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.that57.ones58.of59.areconsumed,60.impossible61.burning62.hasexisted/hasbeenexisting63.tolook64.the65.sized第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)Onepossibleversion:NoticeInordertoarouseourpassiontofaceandgetusfullypreparedfortheupcomingGaokao,ourschoolwillholdanoath-takingrallyinthestadiumat7p.m.nextTuesday.It’srequiredthatallthepeople,includingstudents,teachersandparentsinvolved,shouldattendit.Thewholerallyconsistsofthreeparts:theheadmaster,representativesofstudentsandtheirparentsgivingspeeches;allteachersandstudentspledgingtheiroathsrespectively;eachclasstakingagroupphotoattheschoolgateandsigningnamesonadisplayedboard.Doremembertogatherinthestadiumat6.30p.m.ontime.Assafetyalwayscomesfirst,pleasequeueupinlinestoenterthehallorderlyanddoNOTpusheachother.Besides,forstudents,pleasebringourownchairforaseat.TheStudents’Union第二节(满分25分)Onepossibleversion:Morethanplump(丰满的)andwellpast40,shewaswearingaredroseonherworncoat.Frankfeltasthoughhewerebeingsplitintotwo.Sokeenwashisdesiretofollowtheyoungergirlyetsodeepwashislongingforthemiddle-agedwomanwhosespirithadtrulycompanionedhim.Andthereshestood.Herpale,plumpfacewasgentleandsensible;hergrayeyeshadawarmtwinkle.Hismindgotcompleteblankforawhile.Itisshe,thegirlthathadbeenhauntinginhisheartformonths.Hecouldn’ttellhisfeeling,butthingsseeminglyturnedoutofhisexpectation.Thoughhefeltchokedbythebitternessofdisappointment,Frankdidnothesitate.Musteringuphiscourage,hesteppedclosetowardsthewoman,squared his shoulders, saluted,andsqueezedoutasmiletoher.“I’mFrank,and,you...youmustbeHollis.May...MayItakeyoutodinner?”Thewomansmiled.“Idon’tknowwhatexactlyhappened,son,”sheanswered.“Thatyoungladyinthegreensuit,shebeggedmetowearthisroseonmycoat.Andshesaidthatifyouaskmetogooutwithyou,Ishouldtellyouthatshe’swaitingforyouinthatrestaurantacrossthestreet.Shesaiditwassomekindoftest.”Hearingthis,Frankturnedaround,immediatelycatchingthesightofthebeautifulfiguresittingbesidethewindow.Hisfacegraduallyworeabigsmile.Afterallthehardshipsandstruggles,heknewhewasgoingtoownatotallynewlife,togetherwithhisgirl.(Thetruenatureofaheartisseeninitsresponsetotheunattractive.)听力原文Text1:W:Michael,doyouknowarestaurantcalledHaidilao?Ahot-potchain.M:Haidilao?Iknowthename.ButI’mnotsurewhereitis.W:ItisonJiefangRoad.Boththefoodandtheservicethereareexcellent.Text2:M:Haveyoucalledataxitotheairport?W:Why?I’mnotflying.I’llgotoBeijingbyhigh-speedrailway.Text3:M:Howdidyourswimminglessongotoday?W:Exciting!Butitwashardwork.Ireallyneedarestnow.M:Yeah,Icanseethat.Goandgetrelaxed.Text4:W:Ilovethemovie.Thebackgroundmusicisamazing.IwonderifthereisaCDsomewhere.M:Isawitinamusicstorenearourschool.Let’sgetitandlistentoitonourwayhome.W:Great.Let’sgoandgetone.Text5:,W:Doctor,Ifeeldizzyandalwayshavearunningnose.M:Letmesee.Nothingserious.Take2pillsevery6hoursthen.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。M:Let’sgowalkingonDongzhouIsland,Cathy.It’ssuchalovelyday.W:Okay,butletmefinishmymathhomeworkfirst.Wouldyoumindwaitingforhalfanhour,Tim?Thereareafewsportsmagazinesonthetable.M:Isn’tthemathhomeworkduenextWednesday?W:Yeah,butIhaveafulldayofclassesonMondayandanEnglishcontestonTuesday.M:Allright,then.YougoaheadandI’llcatchuponsomesportsnewswhilewaiting.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。W:Theweekendisalmosthere.Let’sdosomethingtogether.M:You’reright.Howaboutgoingcamping?W:It’sabitcoldforcamping,don’tyouthink?M:Alright,let’sgohikinginstead.W:Hmm.Idon’thaveenergytodothat.EverytimeIgobackfromhiking,Ineedseveraldaystohavearest.Howaboutgoingtothemuseum?M:Well,itdoesn’tsoundveryexciting,butI’llgo.Thenafterwards,let’sgooutfordinner.W:Whydon’tweeatathomeinstead?Iwentshoppingthismorningandthere’salotoffoodinthefridge.M:Soundsfair.Well,howaboutgoingtoseeamovieinthecinemaafterdinner?W:Great!Nowlet’stryanddecidewhatmovietowatch.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。M:CityofNewEngland,DepartmentofParksandRecreation.W:Yes,thisisMs.JenkinsfromStLuke’shospital.We’reputtingtogetheranoutdoorteam-buildingactivity,and,IamwonderingwhetherIcouldreserveabarbecueareaandthebigpicnictablesatLakeParkfortheMarch13thor14th,onweekend?M:It’sabitlatetocall,isn’tit?W:Yes,sosorry.Butweneedthemallday,really,from9a.m.until6p.m.M:Err,thebiggestareaisalreadybookedonSaturday.Butifyoudon’tmindtakingthesmallertablesandthebarbecueareanearthefishpond,thenIcansetyourightupforSunday.W:Sundaythen.Thatwouldbegreat!Thanks.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。M:OK,Nancy,we’refinished.AsfarasIcantell,you’recompletelyhealthy.W:Great.M:ButIdowanttotalkaboutonething.W:Wow,thisdoesn’tsoundgood.M:No,it’snothingscary.It’sjustthatwinteriscoming.Youneedtogetprepared.Ialwaysadvisemypatientstogetaflushot.W:Hmm.Icouldneverdothat.I’mafraidofneedles.M:Don’tworry.Theshotdoesn’thurtatall.W:Really?Well,maybe...M:Itwillprotectyoufromtheflu.You’llbeabletoswimallyearwithoutgettingsick.Inmyopinion,Ithinkyoushoulddothat.W:Well,OK.MaybeI’llgiveitatry.M:Good.I’lltellthenursetocomeinandseeyou.Takecareandgoodluckontheswimmingteamthisyear.W:Thanks.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。,AyoungTibetan,DingzheninMandarin,hasbecomeanationalcelebrityinChinaaftermillionsofnetizensbecamefansofhis“cleaneyesandpuresmile.”Afewmonthsago,aphotographerwenttoLitang,aremotecountyinSichuanprovince,totakesomepictures,andheaccidentallyshotavideoofDingzhen.Inthevideo,Dingzhenwascapturedwalkinginfrontofhishomeandsmilingshylytowardsthecamera.ThephotographerpostedthevideoonDouyin,anditsoonwentviral,gatheringovertwomillionlikesandmorethan100,000comments.Somenetizenscommentedthat“theyoungman’seyesarefullofstarsandareaspureastheblueskybehindhim.”TheyevencoinedanewwordforDingzhen—SweetWildBoy,whichmeansaboywithbothsweetandwildlooks.Afterbecominganinternetcelebrity,Dingzhenservedasthelocaltourismambassadorandshotapromotionalfilm“TheWorldofDingzhen”tospeakforhishometown.Thefilmbroughtthebeautifulandmysteriouswonderland,intopeople’svision.2021届衡阳市高三大联考(一)写作部分阅卷标准(参考)第一节应用文【参考范文】NoticeInordertoarouseourpassiontofaceandgetusfullypreparedfortheupcomingGaokao,ourschoolwillholdanoath-takingrallyinthestadiumat7p.m.nextTuesday.It’srequiredthatallthepeople,includingstudents,teachersandparentsinvolved,shouldattendit.Thewholerallyconsistsofthreeparts:theheadmaster,representativesofstudentsandtheirparentsgivingspeeches;allteachersandstudentspledgingtheiroathsrespectively;eachclasstakingagroupphotoattheschoolgateandsigningnamesonadisplayedboard.Doremembertogatherinthestadiumat6.30p.m.ontime.Assafetyalwayscomesfirst,pleasequeueupinlinestoenterthehallorderlyanddoNOTpusheachother.Besides,forstudents,pleasebringourownchairforaseat.TheStudents’Union,应用文评分细则:本次作文为通知,内容要点有三个:誓师大会的时间与地点、大会的主要流程以及集会注意事项,每个要点3分,覆盖全部要点,表达基本到位可给及格分9分。如要点齐全,表达词汇有限,句式单调,语法错误多的最多给6分。如表达出色但遗漏个别要点,最高给12分。附评分标准:1.总分15分,按5个档次给分;2.从内容,词汇语法,篇章结构三个方面考虑:1)交际:对内容要点的覆盖情况,表述的清晰程度与合理性;2)语言:词汇和语法结构应用的准确性,恰当性及多样性;3)语篇:上下文衔接和全文的连贯性。3.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。4.词数少于60词的从总分中减去2分。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写和词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。7.内容要点可用不同方式表达,对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。8.若标题和落款都未写,文体格式不明的,12分以下。应用文写作各档次的给分范围和要求第五档(很好);(13-15分)1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.覆盖所有内容要点。3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。,4.语法或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或词汇所致。具备较强的语言运用能力。5有效地使用了语句间的连接成份,使全文结构紧凑。6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(好);(10-12分)1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.虽漏掉一、两个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。3.运用的语法结构或词汇方面能满足任务的要求。4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。6.达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(适当);(7-9分)1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。2.虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。6.整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(较差);(4-6分)1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。3.词法结构单调,词汇项目有限。4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。,5.较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档(差);(1-3分)1.未完成试题规定的任务。2.明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。3.语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。5.缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。6.信息未能传达给读者。不得分(0分)完全抄袭的;未能传达给读者任何信息的;内容太少,无法评判的;写的内容均与要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清的。第二节读后续写【参考范文】Morethanplump(丰满的)andwellpast40,shewaswearingaredroseonherworncoat.Frankfeltasthoughhewerebeingsplitintotwo.Sokeenwashisdesiretofollowtheyoungergirlyetsodeepwashislongingforthemiddle-agedwomanwhosespirithadtrulycompanionedhim.Andthereshestood.Herpale,plumpfacewasgentleandsensible;hergrayeyeshadawarmtwinkle.Hismindgotcompleteblankforawhile.Itisshe,thegirlthathadbeenhauntinginhisheartformonths.Hecouldn’ttellhisfeeling,butthingsseeminglyturnedoutofhisexpectation.Thoughhefeltchokedbythebitternessofdisappointment,Frankdidnothesitate.Musteringuphiscourage,hesteppedclosetowardsthewoman,squared his shoulders, saluted,andsqueezedoutasmiletoher.“I’mFrank,andyou...youmustbeHollis.May...MayItakeyoutodinner?”Thewomansmiled.“Idon’tknowwhatexactlyhappened,son,”sheanswered.“Thatyoungladyinthegreensuit,shebeggedmetowearthisroseonmycoat.And,shesaidthatifyouaskmetogooutwithyou,Ishouldtellyouthatshe’swaitingforyouinthatrestaurantacrossthestreet.Shesaiditwassomekindoftest.”Hearingthis,Frankturnedaround,immediatelycatchingthesightofthebeautifulfiguresittingbesidethewindow.Hisfacegraduallyworeabigsmile.Afterallthehardshipsandstruggles,heknewhewasgoingtoownatotallynewlife,togetherwithhisgirl.(Thetruenatureofaheartisseeninitsresponsetotheunattractive.)考生应注意原文中的几处伏笔:1.双方见面时女孩约定胸前戴玫瑰;2.二人来往书信中提及,女孩很年轻,这与所给首段第一句出现的戴花的丰满的中年妇女矛盾,由此应该推断出此人非书信中的女孩;3.那女孩为何找人假扮?原文中有表明“女孩不希望男孩因为外貌影响对爱的判断”,由此得出答案。读后续写评分细则:本次作文四个要点:1.续写首段第一节是否承接给定的首句;2.续写首段第二节是否承接第二段开头;3.续写第二段第一节是否承接给定的首句;4.续写第二段第二节是否呼应主题。具体来说本文续写的第一段,应写年轻的军人看到素未谋面的“心上人”时内心欣喜、紧张忐忑但又略微失落的复杂情绪,以及相应的行为动作;第二段,写军人整理情绪,上前问候所谓的“Hollis”,如何引出真正的Hollis以及彼此爱慕的二人见面后的场景,最后可适当升华主题。主题可以是爱的真谛(爱能包容一切)等。如果续写的第二段中未提及真正的Hollis出现,应视为要点四的内容不全,建议降档处理,阅卷老师酌情扣分。评分参考阅卷时主要考虑以下内容:1.与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度;2.内容的丰富性(细节描写:外貌、心理、语言、动作、表情、环境);3.应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性;4.上下文的连贯性(注意与前文内容以及所给出句子的上下文连贯)。注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右(词数少于120的,从总分中减去2分);,2.原则上四个要点齐全,语言基本满足要求就给及格分15分;要点不全的,按一个要点一等的做法层层累加,表达好的可以提上一等。只写关键词,无衔接,或不成文的每个要点2分,最高给三档10分。完全抄袭不给分。读后续写各档位的给分范围和要求档次描述第五档(21-25分)—创造了丰富、合理的内容,富有逻辑性,续写完整,与原文情境融合度高;—使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达流畅,语言错误很少,且完全不影响理解;—自然有效地使用了段落间、句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,前后呼应,意义连贯。第四档(16-20分)—创造了较为丰富、合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整,与原文情境融合度较高;—使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达比较流畅,但方式不够多样,表达有些许错误,但不影响理解;—较为有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较较清晰,意义较为连贯。第三档(11-15分)—创造了基本完整的故事内容,但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不强,与原文情境基本相关;—使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有部分语言错误和不恰当之处,个别部分影响理解;—尚有语句衔接的意识,全文结构基本清晰,意思基本连贯。第二档(6-10分)—内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文有一定程度脱节;—所用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多且比较低级,影响理解;—未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义欠连贯。第一档—内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题,或有部分内容抄自原文,续写不完整,与原文情境基本脱节;,(1-5分)—所使用的词汇非常有限,语法结构单调,错误极多,严重影响理解;—几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯。0分—未作答:所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判;所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。

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