辽宁省六校2022届高三英语上学期期初联考试题（Word版附答案）

辽宁省2021—2022学年度（上）省六校高三年级期初联考英语试题考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanenjoydoingnow?A.Singing.B.Playingtennis.C.Playingthepiano.2.Whatisthewomanbestat?A.Cooking.B.Gardening.C.Doingmagic.3.Whatisthemandoing?A.Sharinganopinion.B.Askingaquestion.C.Givinganexample.4.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Busdriverandpassenger.B.Co-workers.C.Acouple.5.Whyisthespeakers’classsizesmallerthissemester?A.Itwasbrokenupintotwoclasses.B.Somestudentsfailedthefirstclass.C.Thereweretoomanykidslastyear.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What’swrongwiththewoman’sgloves?A.Theydon’tfit.B.Theyaretoothin.C.Theyhaveholesinthem.7.Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?A.Goskating.B.Haveadrink.C.Buysomething.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whoistheman?A.Adoctor.B.Abanker.C.Apersonaltrainer.9.Howoftendoesthemaneatmeat?A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Eatnomoremeat.B.Changehishabits.C.Comeseehermoreoften.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。,11.Whatwillthemandonextmonth?A.Findanewroommate.B.Moveoutofhisapartment.C.Fixthewindowsanddoors.12.Whatdoesthewomanlikeabouttheapartment?A.Therent.B.Theroof.C.Thelocation.13.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Callthehouseowner.B.Gobacktoheroffice.C.Bargainwiththeman.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Wheredidthewomanseetheguestspeaker?A.Inthegym.B.Inthehallway.C.Intheclassroom.15.Howmanypresentationswillthespeakerslistento?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.16.Whatwillthefinalspeakertalkabout?A.Travelsafety.B.Roadsafety.C.Classroomsafety.17.Whichclassdidthewomantake?A.Cooking.B.MetalWorking.C.WoodWorking.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.HowdoFrenchpeoplefeelabouttheircountryandculture?A.Proud.B.Modest.C.Uninterested.19.WheredoFrenchFriescomefrom?A.Italy.B.France.C.Spain.20.Howmanyfashiondesignersarementionedinthetalk?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhenitcomestothebeachesinSydney,it'shardtoknowwheretobegin.Around100beachesspreadaroundtheharborandalongthecoast.Herearefourofthem.BronteBeachBronte'sseapooloffersaprotectedoceanswimandisregardedasoneofthebestinSydney—andmuchlikebeachcultureitself,it'sfree.Thenearbyparklandhasspaciousbarbecueareasforfamilygatherings.Onpublicholidays,theparkbecomesaseaofbusy,peopleaspartiestakeplace.BalmoralBalmoral,onthenorthshore'sMiddleHarbornearTarongaZoo,hasanairofpeace.Lifemovesatamoreleisurelypacehere.Ifit'sloudnessandprideyou'reafter,thisisn'tit.WhatBalmoraldoeshaveoverallisimpressiveviews.Anditscalmnessmakesitagreatswimmingspotforfamilies.GarieBeachLocatedintheRoyalNationalPark,54kilometerssouthofSydney,GarieBeachisaccessiblethroughGarieRoadandisn'toneforbeach-loverswithoutacar.Thelargebeachisveryimpressive,though.It'swellpreservedandistheperfectspotforarelaxingdayawayfromthecity.Thefacilitiesaretop-gradeandthereisagreatfishingspotofftheeast-facingrocks.NorthNarrabeenBeachHavingsomeofthebestandmostconsistentsurf,thebeachattractsboardloversfromalloverSydney.Surfershavenodiscomfortmakingthe25-kilometertripnorthtogettothethree-kilometer-longbeach.Thenorthernendofthevastbeachisprotectedfromthenortheasterlywindsandisasurfer'sdestination,whiletherestofitisidealforswimming.21.WhatdoBronteBeachandBalmoralhaveincommon?A.Theyarebothfamily-friendlyB.Theybothchargenoadmissionfee.C.Theybothallowofafeelingofpeace.D.Theyarebothmostvisitedduringholidays22.WhatcanwelearnaboutGarieBeach?A.Ithasbigbarbecuespots.B.Ithasnoconvenienttransportation.C.Itcoversanareaof54squarekilometersD.Itisappealingtofishinglovers.23.whichbeachissuitableforpeoplewholikeridingonwaves?A.BalmoralB.GarieBeach.C.BronteBeach.D.NorthNarrabeenBeachBI’dliketotalkaboutmyfirstteachingexperience.Itwasinthefallof2010—Ihadtoteachintegralcalculus(积分学).Ihadtaughtbeforebutitwasalways2-3studentsatatime.Ihadnoexperienceofclassroomteaching.SoIhadbutterfliesinmystomach.Anyway,theappointedhourcameandIhadnochoicebuttogoon.Iintroducedmyself,askedeachoneofthemtodoabriefintroductionandgotdowntobusiness.Fortunately,itwasaworksheetsession,soIdidn’thavetodomuch.Thestudentswerewellprepared—mostofthemhaddoneAPcalculus.Thefirstdaywasasuccess.Asthequarterwentby,Ifoundtheworkmoreandmoreeasygoing.SoIwaslaxand,stoppedpreparingthehomeworkproblemsbeforehand.HowwrongIwas!Onedayweweredoingsurfacesofrevolution.Iusedtodotheminamoredifferentwaythanitwastaughtinthetext.Itriedtodothefirstproblembutitwasn’tjustapieceofcake—Ihadtostepbackandthinkforfiveminutesbeforethesolutioncametome.Tothecreditofmystudents,nooneshowedanysignofimpatienceinthemeantime.Iwasfeelingdoublyuncomfortablebecauseitwasadayofobservationbytheschoolleaders.ThenextclassItriedtogivesomeadditionalresourcesonadvancedmaterials,especiallytostudentswhowouldstayaftertheclassorcometomyofficehours.Myevaluationsweremixed.Twomajorcomplaintswereaboutmyaccentandmyhandwritingontheboard.Ilearnedalotaboutteachingafterthiscourse.Inmyview,teachingislikeaperformingart.Noamountofreadingorattendingworkshopswillprepareyouforthechallenge.Youonlygetbetterwithpractice.24.Whatmadetheauthorfeeluneasyatfirst?A.Teachingadifficultsubject.B.Lackofteachingexperience.C.Missingtheappointedhour.D.Failureofchoosingatopic.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“lax”inParagraph3referto?A.Tense.B.Careless.C.Annoyed.D.Amused.26.Whydidtheauthorfeelslightlyembarrassed?A.Becausehedelayeddoingsurfacesofrevolution.B.BecausethestudentsshowednosignofinteractionC.Becausehewasstuckinhisclasswatchedbyleaders.D.Becausetheleadersblamedhimforhisperformance.27.Whatdoesthepassageimply?A.DoastheRomansdo.B.Wellbegunishalfdone.C.Itneverrains,butitpours.D.Practiceholdsthekeytoprogress.CPublictoiletsareknownforanumberofthings,andthey’realmostallbad.They’retypicallydirty,smellyanddependingonwherethey’relocated,crowded.There’snothingworsethanneedingtousetherestroomonlytospotapublictoiletandthenwalkuptoseethatit’soccupied.Tokyoisworkingtosolveproblemslikethisbyrenovating（翻修）dozensofpublictoiletlocationsaroundtheShibuyadistrict,andthey’vehiredprofessionalarchitectstoputtheirownspinonthings.The“TokyoToiletProject”isaneffortbytheNipponFoundationtorevitalizethecommonlyusedpublictoiletsinShibuya,andwhileeachlocationwillgetitsownuniquetrick,thetransparenttoiletsaredefinitelygettingthemostattentionfrompassersby.“Therearetwoconcernswithpublictoilets,especiallythoselocatedinparks,”theNipponFoundationsays.“Thefirstiswhetheritiscleaninside,andthesecondisthatnooneissecretlywaitinginside.Usinganewtechnology,wemadetheouterwallswith,glass,sothatapersoncancheckinsidebeforeentering.Atnight,theylightuptheparkslikeabeautifullantern.”Thetoiletsarelinedwithtransparentglass,offeringwould-bebathroomusersahintastowhetherthey’reoccupiedornot.Therealtrick,however,comeswhenyoucloseandlockthedoors.Nobodywantstohavepeoplewatchingthemwhilethey’redoingtheirbusiness,andthesetransparenttoiletshaveaveryinterestingtrickuptheirsleeves.Whenyoulockthedoors,thespecializedglasspanels（嵌板）turnopaque,preventinganyonefrompeepinginside.Whenthedoorisunlocked,theglassbecomestransparentonceagain.WhetherthegoodpeopleofTokyowilldecidethatthesenewandimprovedrestroomsareworthyofuseremainstobeseen,butIcan’timaginewhyanyonewouldn’twanttospendsometimeinthem.28.WhyarethepublictoiletsinTokyobeingrenovated?A.Toinspirearchitects’creativity.B.Tobettermeetusers’demand.C.Toattractpassers-by’sattention.D.Toimprovetheurbanenvironment.29.Thetransparenttoiletisdesignedto_________.A.showifitisavailableB.provideenoughlightinsideC.ensureitiseasiertocleanD.createanovelappearance30.Whatisthefunctionofthetransparenttoilet’strick?A.Itcutsthecostofpower.B.Itlocksthedoorautomatically.C.Itstorespersonalbelongings.D.Itprotectstheusers’privacy.31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthetransparenttoilet?A.Indifferent.B.Unfavorable.C.Optimistic.D.Neutral.DSugarcane（甘蔗）containsaround10%sugar.Butthatmeansitcontainsaround90%non-sugar—thematerialknownasbagasse（甘蔗渣）whichremainsoncethesugar-bearingjuiceissqueezedout.Worldproductionofcanesugarwas185milliontonnesin2017,whichresultsinalotofbagasse.Atthemoment,mostofitisburned.ButZhuHongli,amechanicalengineeratNortheasternUniversity,inBoston,thinksitcanbeputintobetteruse.Asshe,andhercolleaguesdescribe,inMatterthisweek,withabitofimprovingbagassemakesanexcellentandbiodegradable（可生物降解的）replacementfortheplasticusedfordisposablefoodcontainerssuchascoffeecups.Dr.Zhuisnotthefirstpersontohavethisidea.Butpreviousattemptstendednottosurvivecontactwithliquids.Sheknewfrompreviousresearchthatthemainreasonwhypasteffortsfelltopieceswhenwetisthatbagasseiscomposedofshortfibreswhichare,unabletoholdthefinishedproduct.Shethereforesoughttoinsertasuitablylong-fibredsubstance.Bambooseemedtobethebestchoice.Itgrowsquickly,degradesreadilyandhasappropriatelylongfibres.Anditworked.Whentheresearchersblendedbambooremainingintobagasse,theyfoundthattheresulthadastrongcrossingofshortandlongfibres.Toputtheirnewmaterialthroughitspaces,Dr.Zhuandhercolleaguesfirstpouredhotoilontoitandfoundthat,ratherthanpassingthroughthematerial,asitwouldhavewithprevious,bagasseproducts,theoilwasresistedbytheirinvention.Theyalsofoundthatwhentheymadeacupoutofthestuffandfilleditwithwaterheatedalmosttoboilingpoint,thecupremainedunbrokenformorethantwohours.Thoughthisisnotaslongasaplasticcupwouldlast,itislongenoughforallpracticalpurposes.32.Whatdoweknowaboutbagasse?A.Itiswidelyused.B.Itisusuallywasted.C.Itcannotbedegraded.D.Ittakesup10%ofsugarcane.33.Whydothepreviousattemptsfail?A.Thecupsarenotdisposable.B.Thefibresofbagasseareshort.C.Theplasticcannotbereplaced.D.Thematerialisnotbiodegradable.34.WhatisspecialaboutZhu'sinvention?A.Itcanletoilpassthrough.B.Itcanbeboiledinthewater.C.Itcanholdliquidandresistheat.D.Itcanreducetheuseofbamboo.35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.NewBambooContainersB.APerfectMixofCaneandBambooC.YoungandPromisingMaterialsD.ANewApplicationofFibres第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Therearemanybenefitsofrockclimbingforkids.Themostobviousonesarephysical.Rockclimbingisanintensephysicalactivityrequiringstrengthandflexibility.Forseniorclimbers,rockclimbingcanbeagoodwaytobuildstrengthwhilecompletingcertaincourses.36Eventhoughrockclimbingmaynotseemasintenseasrunning,itdoesworktokeepthebodyhealthy.37Rockclimbingrequiresstrategiesandfocusinordertomakeittothetop.Childrenwhohavedifficultyconcentratingcanoftendeveloptheirmentalfocusthroughrockclimbing.Afeelingofaccomplishmentmightalsobeseenasamentalbenefit.Thisoftenencouragesincreasedphysicalactivitytomeetthenextchallenge.,Rockclimbingisgenerallynotcompetitiveforchildren.Somechildrenareshyoruninterestedincompetingwithothers.38However,activitieslikerockclimbingdoinvolvesocialskills,buttheydonotinvolvethesametypeofcooperationasateamsport.Someparentsmaybeconcernedthatrockclimbingforkidsisnotsafebecauseoftheheightsinvolved.However,whenallsafetymeasuresareobservedandthechildiswellinformedaboutthedangersoftheactivity,thedangerinvolvedcouldbealmostentirelycleared.39Thismakestheactivityevenlessdangerous.Parentscanclimbwithchildrenandlearntogether.Thisactivityisagreatbondingexperienceforclimbersofallages,whichcanbeexcellentforthechildreninvolved.40.A.Mentalbenefitsofrockclimbingforkidsareequallyimportant.B.Itisimportantforrockclimbingtrainingtoinvolveagreatdealofflexibilitytraining.C.Besides,childrenoftensignupforspeciallydesignedsafercourses.D.Forbeginners,thechallengesareusuallykeptatamanageablelevel.E.It’struethatrockclimbinghasthebenefitofbeingafamilyactivity.F.Rockingclimbingisquitesuitableforchildrenwhoareshyandlesscompetitive.G.Soteamsportsandcompetitivesportsarenotalwaysfitforhim.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B.C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasintheeighthgradeatthetimethatwewerehavingafinaltest.Duringthetest,thegirlsittingnexttome41something,butIdidn'tunderstand.SoI42herwayandfoundoutthatshewastryingtoaskmeifIhada/an43pen.Sheshowedmethatherswasoutof44andwouldnotwrite.Ihappenedtohaveone,soItookitoutofmypencilboxandputitonherdesk.Later,afterthetestpapershadbeen45theteacheraskedmetostayintheroomwhenalltheotherstudentswere46Assoonaswewerealoneshebegantotalktomeaboutwhatitmeantto47;shetalkedabouthowimportantitwastostandonyourowntwofeetandbe48foryourownacts.Foralongtime,shetalkedabouthonestyand49thefactthatwhenpeopledosomethingdishonest,theyarereally50themselves.ShemademepromisethatIwouldthink51aboutallthethingsshehadsaid.Iwalkedoutoftheroomwonderingwhyshehad52totalktomeaboutallthosethings.Lateron,IfoundoutthatshethoughtIhadcheatedonthetest.Itriedtoexplainaboutthepen,butall53shecouldsaywasitseemedverystrangetoherthatIhadn'ttalkedofanythingaboutthepenthedayshetalkedtome54afterthetest.EvenifI,triedtoexplainthatIwasjustdoingthegirl55bylettingherusemypen,IamsureshecontinuedtobelievethatIhadcheatedonthetest.41.A.sobbedB.shoutedC.whisperedD.cried42.A.setasideB.leanedoverC.turnedbackD.putoff43.A.preciousB.extraC.newD.red44.A.inkB.workC.reachD.petrol45.A.cutupB.cutoutC.turnedinD.turnedoff46.A.questionedB.abandonedC.trappedD.dismissed47.A.pickupB.growupC.passupD.fadeaway48.A.doubtfulB.helpfulC.responsibleD.ready49.A.sharedB.stressedC.discoveredD.collected50.A.rebuildingB.decoratingC.cheatingD.annoying51.A.awfullyB.seriouslyC.cheerfullyD.positively52.A.pretendedB.meantC.managedD.chosen53.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whose54.A.everB.neverC.rightD.well55.A.adutyB.ajobC.aserviceD.afavor第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）,或括号内单词的正确形式TheCyberspaceAdministrationofChinaonSundaybannedDidi56 appstoresaftersayingitposedacybersecurity(网络安全)riskforcustomers."DidiChuxingappisfoundtohave57(severe) brokenthelawsbyillegallycollectingandusing 58(person) information,"theregulatorsaid.ItcalledonDidi 59(fix) theissuewithitsappto complywith(遵守)thecountry'slawsandtoensureitscustomers' 60(safe).Thecompany,whichhas377millionactive 61(user) inChinaalone,saidinastatementitiscomplyingwithChina'sdemands,pulling theappfromstoresasitworkstomakechangestoitsapptosatisfyregulators.Didisaidcustomersanddrivers62 havealreadydownloadedtheappwillbeabletocontinuetouse 63.,ThebancomeslessthanaweekafterDidiwentpublicontheNewYorkStockExchangeinthe 64(big) US shareofferingbyaChinesecompanysinceAlibabadebutedin2014.Justtwodayslater,onFriday,Chinasuspendedtheregistrationofnewusersontheapp.Thesuspension65(put) inplace"topreventtheexpansionofrisk"duringa"cybersecurity review"intothecompany,accordingtoastatementfromthecountry'scyberspaceadministration.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，请根据汉语提示写一封电子邮件，邀请酷爱中国历史的新西兰朋友Peter观看位于文化广场附近的文化影院上演的电影(LiDazhao)。内容包括：1.发出邀请并简述理由；2.告知时间、地点和剧目；3.请求对方回复。注意事项：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearPeter,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Iamaproudmotherofthreechildren.MylastlittlebabywasborninthemiddleofAugustandhernameisAida.ShortlyafterhavingAida,mymother-in-lawAnnshowedmesomethingshelearnedfromherfriend’smotherinanartclasssheattendedweekly.Shehadaloom(织布机)andshowedmehowtoknit(编织)ascarf.AfterIlearnedsomeskills,shegavemeasmallloomwithherhalfdoneproject.Iwaslookingaftermysweetlittlebabyathome,soIhadsomeextratimetodosomethingwithmyhandsthroughouttheday.IenjoyedmakingthescarfsoIboughta,fullloomsetandtonsofthread(线)andstartedtomakewoolenhatssinceitwaswinter.Irealizedthehomelesspopulationinmytown.IstartedtogiveawaymyhatstothepeopleaskingforfoodoutsidethefoodshopdownthestreetIlivein.MyoldestsonSiddharthagotinvolvedintheprojectandmadeahataswell.Ifoundthattherewasanon-profitorganizationonthewayhome,whichmademasksforfarmworkersandwasaskingforwinterwarmclothingdonations.Imadealotofwoolenhatsandgavethemtotheorganizationwhichwouldhandthemouttofarmworkers.ThenI,togetherwithmyson,madewoolenhatsforeveryoneinmyfamilyasChristmasgifts,andgavewoolenhatstoallmyneighborsIwascloseto.Therewasanewfamilythatmovedindownthestreet.Ididnotknowthemverywellbutwhynotbreaktheicewithsomehandmadegifts?SoImadehatsforthemomandone-year-oldbaby.Iknockedonthedoorandhandedthegiftsoverandmyneighborwassohappytoreceivethem.WetalkedhappilyandIlearnedsheworkedinahospital.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Thenewneighborhadlimitedknittingskillssosheaskedmetocreatesweatersforkidsinhospitaltogether._______________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Later,mynewneighborwantedtolearnmyknittingskillstoservetheelderlyinthenursinghome.,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________,2021—2022学年度（上）省六校高三年级期初联考英语答案(附详解）听力1—5BBACB6—10CCBAB11—15BCABC16—20ACACAA阅读21.A22.D23.DB阅读24.B25.B26.C27.DC阅读28B29A30D31CD阅读32B33B34C35B七选五36-40DAGCE完形填空OO.C42.B43.B44.A45.C46.D47.B48.C49.B50.C51.B52.D53.B54.C55.D语篇填空56.from 57.severely 58.personal 59.tofix 60.safety 61.users 62.who/that 63.it64.biggest 65.wasput应用文写作DearPeter,Learningthatyou’reenthusiasticaboutChinesehistory,I’mgladtowritethisemailtotellyouapieceofgoodnews.AfamousfilmLiDazhaowillbeputonintheCulturalCinemathatisnexttoCulturalSquareat7:00pm.onMay12.Wouldyouliketogowithme?Itisdefinitelyagoodopportunitytoknowthefamousfigure.What’smore,notonlycanitmakeyouknowledgeable,butalsoitcansatisfyyourinterestinChinesehistory.Yourearlyreplyishighlyappreciated.Yourssincerely,LiHua读后续写Onepossibleversion:Thenewneighborhadlimitedknittingskillssosheaskedmetocreatesweatersforkidsinhospitaltogether.IagreedtotheactofkindnessbecauseIhadalwaysbeendoingsuchsimilarthings.Inmysparetimefrombabysitting,Iwasmakingchildren’ssweaters.Amonthlater,Ihaddone20.Mynewneighbor,mysonandIsentourgiftstothehospital.Weexplainedourpurpose,handedoutsweaterstotheparentsandwishedtheirkidsaquickrecovery.Theyallthankedmeforourgifts.Later,mynewneighborwantedtolearnmyknittingskillstoservetheelderlyinthenursinghome.Shereallyadmiredmyskills,andIwasgladtoteachher,sosheboughtasetofloomjustlikemine.Shequicklymasteredtheskills.Togetherwemadewinterhatsfortheoldpeopleinthenursinghome.Wesoonmadeenoughhatsandgavethemawaytotheoldpeople,whoneededthesethingsbadly.Ihopethatourgiftswillmaketheirlifealittlemorecomfortable.I’mhappyto,continuespreadingthislovetomorepeople.英语答案(详解部分)录音原文Text1W:I’vebeentakingpianolessonsforfiveyearsnow,butIdon’tenjoyitanymore.M:Yeah,andyou’renotinthesingingclubanymore.W:Iusedtobeinit,butnowIlovethetennisclubbest.Text2M:Thesefreshvegetablessmelldelicious.Howdoyougetthetomatoestogrowsobig!W:It’smagic,soIcan’ttellyou.Wemakeagoodteam,don’twe?Igrowthefood,andyoudotherest.Text3M:TheeventsintheWinterOlympicsaremuchmoreexcitingthantheonesintheSummerOlympics.W:Whichones?Givemeanexample.Text4W:James!Wherehaveyoubeen?Icalledyourwork,buttheysaidyouleftanhourago!Didyoumissthebus?M:Itookadifferentwayhomethistime,becauseIhadtogetyouthese.W:OhJames!Roses!Text5M:Itlookslikethissemester’sclasssizeissmallerthanthelast.Didtheybreakusupintotwodifferentclasses?W:No,butmanypeopledidn’tpassthefirsttime.Theyarejusttakingitagain.Text6W:Thisisgoingtobethecoldestwinterinalongtime.Doyouthinkwe’repreparedforit?M:Idon’tknow.Let’slookintheclosetandseewhatwehave.W:Well,Ican’twearthesegloves.Theyhaveholesinthem.Aretheseyouroldboots?M:Yeah,Ihaven’twornthemsinceIwasakid.They’retoosmall.Wemightneedtobuynewjackets,though.Theseoneswon’tbewarmenough.W:Fine.We’llgotothestore,andgetwhatweneed.Hey,doyouwanttogoskatingafterthat?M:Thatsoundslikeagreatidea.Thenwecancomehome,sitbythefire,andhavesomehotchocolate.Text7W:Tellmeagain,whatexactlyisbotheringyou?M:I’vebeenfeelingalittleweaklately.SometimesIlosemybalance.W:Areyouexercising?M:Iusedtohaveapersonaltrainer,butIhavebeenreallybusylately.Iamabanker,youknow.Isitbehindacomputeralldaylong.W:Howisyourdiet?Andhowmuchalcoholdoyoudrink?M:Ieatchickenorbeefeveryday,andImakenoodlestwiceaweek.HowoftendoIdrink?Oh…Iwouldsaythreetimesaweek.W:Youneedtoeatmorefruitsandvegetables,drinkless,andexercisemore.,M:Iknow.It’sjusthardtofindthetime.W:Well,you’dbetterfindthetime.Otherwise,you’llbeseeingmemoreoften.Text8W:Whenareyoumovingoutofyourapartment,Nathaniel?M:Onthethirdofnextmonth.W:Doyouknowifyourhouseownerhasfoundanewpersontomoveinyet?M:Actually,Idon’tthinkshehas.Shesaidshewasgoingtosendsomeoneovertolookattheplace,butsheneverdid.Doyouknowanyonewhoisinterested?W:Iam.I’vejustchangedjobs,andyourapartmentisveryclosetomynewoffice.Itwouldbeveryconvenient.M:Ihavetowarnyou,though.Theroofstartedleakingafewweeksago,soIthinkthatneedstobefixed.W:Arethereanyotherproblems?M:Thewindowsanddoorsarenotfittedwell,soit’sabitcoldinthewinter.W:Hmm...Thatcouldbeaproblem.M:Andnowthatthereissomethingwrongwiththeroof,youmighthavemorebargainingpower.W:Great.Givemeyourlandlady’snumberandI’llgiveheracall.Text9M:Hi,Laura.Areyouonyourwaytothegym?W:Yeah.Ourteachertoldusthereisaguestspeakerheretogivethestudentsaspecialpresentation.Whatisitabout?M:It’sthefirstinaseriesofsafetyannouncementsforthegraduatingclass.Thespeakerisamanwhowasinjuredinacaraccident.W:ThatmustbethemaninthewheelchairIsawinthehallwaythismorning.Whyishespeakingtous?M:Theywanttowarnusaboutthedangersofspeeding.W:Thatmakessense.Howmanyoftheseannouncementswilltherebe?M:Wehaveonenextweek,andtheweekafter.Oneisaboutclassroomsafety,andtheotherisabouttravelsafety.W:Classroomsafety?M:Youknow,becausewearetakingclasseslikeWoodWorking,MetalWorking,andCooking.Whichonedidyoutake?W:Ialreadyknowhowtocook,soItookWoodWorking.You?M:MetalWorking.Ihelpmydadoutinhisshopalready,soit’saneasy“A”forme.W:OK,Ihavetogo.Talktoyoulater.M:Bye!Text10Fromasfarbackasthe17thcentury,Francehasbeenknownforitsadvancedculture.Ithasplayedanimportantroleinfashion,art,cuisine,andcinema.IthasalsohadagreateffectontheEnglishlanguage.Today,Frenchisthesecond-mostlearnedlanguageintheworld,behindEnglish.Ofthe70millionpeopleinFrance,88%ofthepopulationspeakFrench.TherestspeakGerman,Italian,andearlierformsofFrench.Thepeopleareveryproudoftheircountry,itsculture,andtraditions.ThishasledsomepeopletobelievethattheFrenchconsidertheirculturetobesuperiorto,others.Onethingiscertain:theyhaveveryhighstandards.Frenchfoodismadewithloveandcare.Itssaucesaredelicious,andmealstakealldaytocook.Interestingly,“FrenchFries”arenotFrenchatall,butfromSpain.Theyalsolovefashion.Hand-madeclothesfromdesignersCocoChanelandLouisVuittonareverypopular.Otherinternationally-knownfiguresareVincentVanGogh,thefamousDutchartistwhospentmostofhislifeinFrance,andYo-YoMa,aworld-classmusician.A阅读本文是一篇应用文，介绍了悉尼的四个海滩及它们的特点。21.A22.D23.D21.细节理解题。根据BronteBeach部分中的“Thenearbyparklandhasspaciousbarbecueareasforfamilygatherings.”及BalmoralBeach部分中的“itscalmnessmakesitagreatswimmingspotforfamilies.”可知。22.细节理解题。根据GarieBeach部分中的“thereisagreatfishingspotofftheeast-facingrocks.”可知。23.细节理解题。根据题干中的“rideonwaves”及最后一段中的“surf”“thebeachattractsandboardlovers”“surfers”等信息可知B阅读本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了作者的教学经历，通过教学反思，得出结论：教学就像一门表演艺术。无论读多少书或参加多少研讨会，都不可大意。你只有通过反复联系才能变得更好。24.B25.B26.C27.D24.细节理解题由“Ihadnoexperienceofclassroomteaching.SoIhadbutterfliesinmystomach.”可知。25.词义猜测题。本段意思为：随着时间的推移，我发现工作越来越容易了。于是我松懈了，不再提前准备作业题。我错得有多离谱！Lax意为“松懈的，粗心的”。26.推理判断题。由“Ihadtostepbackandthinkforfiveminutesbeforethesolutioncametome.”和“Iwasfeelingdoublyuncomfortablebecauseitwasadayofobservationbytheschoolleaders.”可知答案27.主旨大意题。D选项意为“实践是进步之基”。C阅读语篇导读：日本对于环境卫生方面的苛求，世界有目共睹。近日，在东京涩谷区，建筑设计师们建造出了一款透明公厕。该公厕为玻璃墙面，从外往里看一览无余，但如厕者锁门后墙壁会自动变成雾面，掩盖内部。这项设计兼顾了卫生与安全方面的考虑，在“东京厕所项目”的众多设计中脱颖而出。28B29A30D31C28.细节理解题renovating(翻修)dozensofpublictoiletlocations的相关信息在文章第一段中，文章开头“They'retypicallydirty,smellyanddependingonwherethey'relocated,crowded.”这句话就指出了大部分公厕所存在的问题，所以为了解决这些问题而进行renovated。29.细节理解题。thetransparenttoilet(透明公厕)的设计目的在文章第二段“Therearetwo,concerns..”这句话中有所陈述，特别是最后一句话“ahintastowhethertheyreoccupiedornot..”30.细节理解题。trick在此应该理解为“机关，巧妙之处”，相关信息在倒数第二段最后句子“Whenthedoorisunlocked,theglassbecomestransparentonceagain.”中，可知。31.归纳判断题。indifferent冷淡的，漠不关心的；unfavorable不支的；optimistic乐观的；neutral中立的。文章最后一句话“cantimaginewhyanyonewouldn'twanttospendsometimeinthem.”表明了作者的观点态度。D阅读这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了甘蔗渣占甘蔗的90%，目前被浪费很多，研究者发现，经过改善甘蔗渣可以被用于制作杯子，以减少环境污染。32B33B34C35B32.细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句可知，甘蔗渣大部分被浪费掉了。33.细节理解题。根据文章第三段及Sheknewfrompreviousresearchthatthemainreasonwhypasteffortsfelltopieceswhenwetisthatbagasseiscomposedofshortfibreswhichareunabletoholdthefinishedproduct.Shethereforesoughttoinsertasuitablylong-fibredsubstance.可知，以前的实验失败是由于甘蔗渣的纤维很短34.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第二句可知，朱丽叶的发明特殊之处在于它能盛满液体并耐热。35.主旨大意题。通过阅读全文可知，本文以甘蔗渣的浪费为开头，后面积段都是在讲朱丽叶团队如何研究并巧妙地利用甘蔗渣结合竹子的长纤维发明除可盛装液体并耐热的杯子，可知答案。七选五36-40DAGCE36.联系上文。上句讲对于高级攀登者来说，攀岩是一个在完成特定课程时增强力量的好方法”，提到高级攀登者，所以下空选初级攀登者，对于初级者来说，挑战通常会保持在可控的水平。37联系上下文。下文第二段提到攀岩带来的心理上的好处，第一段是生理上的好处，所以根据语境，选择承上启下的过渡句，攀岩带来的心理上的好处同等重要38联系上下文。上文说攀岩对于孩子们通常是不具有竞争力的，有些孩子在与他人竞争方面害羞或不感兴趣；下文转折说攀岩的好处，所以空格应该填不适合有些孩子，所以团队和竞技运动不总是适合他们”。39.联系整段。第四段都在说孩子的安全问题和安全保障措施，除此之外，孩子们会签署特殊制订的安保措施”。40联系上文。上文讲父母可以和孩子一起，攀岩有作为家庭活动的好处这件事是正确的。完形填空41.C42.B43.B44.A45.C46.D47.B48.C49.B50.C51.B52.D53.B54.C55.D,本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者曾经在一次考试中借笔给一位女同学，但却被老师误以为Shiite作弊的故事。41.句意：考试的时候，坐在我旁边的女孩小声说了些什么，但是我听不懂。OO.句意：所以我侧过身去，发现她想问我有没有多余的笔。PP.句意：所以我转过身去，发现她想问我有没有多余的笔。B选项“额外的”QQ.句意：她给我看她的笔没墨水了，写不出来RR.句意：后来，在交完试卷之后，当所有其他学生被解散时，老师要求我留在教室内。SS.句意：后来，在交完试卷之后，当所有其他学生被解散时，老师要求我留在教室内。D意思为“解散”47和48句意：当我们单独在一起的时候，她开始和我谈论长大的意义;她谈到自力更生和为自己的行为负责是多么重要。49.和50句意：很长一段时间，她都在谈论诚实，并强调当人们做一些不诚实的事情时，他们实际上是在欺骗自己。51.句意：她让我保证我会认真考虑她说过的所有事情。52.句意：我走出房间，心想她为什么选择跟我谈这些事情。53.和54句意：我试着向她解释那支笔的事情，但她只说，她觉得很奇怪，考试刚结束那天，她就和我谈过那支笔的事情，而我什么也没说。55.句意：即使我试图向她解释，让她用我的笔只是帮了她一个忙，但我肯定她仍然认为我考试作弊了。语篇填空56.from 考查介词。表示“禁止……做……”，为ban…from…。57.severely 考查词类转换。形容词severe转换为副词severely(严重地)，作状语，修饰动词broken。58.personal 考查词类转换。personalinformation 个人信息。修饰名词，用形容词作定语。59.tofix 考查非谓语。要求/号召某人做… callonsb.todo.60.safety 考查词类转换。customers'safety顾客的安全。形容词safe转换为名词safety,作动词ensure的宾语。61.users 考查名词复数。3.77亿活跃用户，用复数形式。62.who/that 考查定语从句。还原从句：Customersanddrivershavealreadydownloadedtheapp. 因先行词customersanddrivers指人，用who/that引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语。63.it 考查代词。指代theapp。64.biggest 考查形容词比较等级。根据句意及空格前的定冠词可知用最高级形式。注意双写字母g。句意：禁令发生于滴滴在纽约证交所上市不到一周内。这是自2014年阿里巴巴上市以来，中国企业在美国发行的最大规模股票。,65.wasput 考查被动语态。putinplace 实施。因暂停令是“被施行”的，用被动语态。句意：中国暂停了该应用的新用户注册。在对该公司进行“网络安全审查”期间，“为防止风险扩大”实施了暂停。段落续写①根据首句内容“新邻居的编织技术有限，因此她请我和她一起为医院的孩子们做一些新毛衣”可知，下文可描写她们一起编织毛衣的经过，和把毛衣送给医院的孩子们。②根据首句内容“后来新邻居想向我学习编织技术去为养老院的老人服务。”可知，下文可描写作者教她编织、她们一起为老人织帽子的过程，以及作者的感触。2.续写线索：邀请——一起织毛衣——送给孩子们——学习编织技术——一起为老人织帽子——感触3.词汇激活行为类①分发：handout/giveout/deliver②欣赏：admire/appreciate③掌握：master/grasp情绪类①感谢：thank/showgratitude/begrateful②舒适的：comfortable/cozy【点睛】[高分句型1]IagreedtotheactofkindnessbecauseIhadalwaysbeendoingsuchsimilarthings.句中because引导原因状语从句。[高分句型2]Wesoonmadeenoughhatsandgavethemawaytotheoldpeople,whoneededthesethingsbadly.句中who引导非限制性定语从句。