【全国通用】2022届高考英语一轮复习 课时作业(三) Module 3　My First Ride on a Train 外研版必修1

课时作业(三)　[必修1　Module3　MyFirstRideonaTrain](限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　1.Someinsects__________thecolouroftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.A.takeinB.takeoffC.takeonD.takeout2．Afterthat,heknewhecould________anyemergencybydoingwhathecouldtothebestofhisability.A.getawaywithB.getonwithC.getthroughD.getacross3．I'vegota(n)________forajobasaninterpreter.A．interviewB．meetingC．conversationD．talk4．Itisalong________fromhishometowork.Sohehastogetupearlyinthemorning.A．journeyB．travelC．voyageD．tour5．Thecooktried________theduckinbeerinsteadofwater.A．tocookB．tobecookingC．cookingD．tocooking6．Iam________moneythisweek.Canyoulendmesome?A．shortfor　　B．shortof　　C．lackof　　D．lackingof7．Ifyoustandhere,youwillgetabetter________oftheriver.A．sightB．viewC．sceneryD．scene8．TheTownHall________inthe1800'swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A．tobecompletedB．havingbeencompletedC．completedD．beingcompleted9．Howmany________aregoingtobeheldinthisSummerOlympicGames?A．sportsB．incidentsC．accidentsD．events10．—DoyouthinkMargotwillbethere?—________.Sheisalwaysenthusiasticaboutsuchanactivity.　6\nA．DefinitelyB．AbsolutelyC．OfcoursenotD．Iamnotsure11．Hehadawonderfulchildhood，________withhismothertoallcornersoftheworld.A.travelB.totravelC.traveledD.traveling12．I'mcallingtoenquireabouttheposition________inyesterday'sChinaDaily.A.advertisedB.tobeadvertisedC.advertisingD.havingadvertised13．Nothavingseeneachotherformanyyears,Ifinditdifficulttokeep________ofmyoldfriendnow.A.trackB．recordC.holdD.mind14．Thelittleboycameridingfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle.________itwas!A．WhatadangeroussceneB．WhatdangerousasceneC．HowadangeroussceneD．Howdangerousthescene15．—DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?—________.Goahead.A．NevermindB．NowayC．NotatallD．No,you'dbetternotⅡ.完形填空IusedtohatemyselfbecauseIwasn't“normal”.Everyoneelsecouldplayonthemonkeybarsandrideonabicycle,butnot__16__.Ihadaseverespinalcorddisorder(脊髓病)andIknewIwouldalwaysbemuch__17__thanothers.IhatedgoingtoschoolandIhatedpeople__18__atme.Ihatedseeingotherssmilingbroadlyandstanding__19__andtall.Andmostofall,Ihatedlookinginthe__20__andseeinganuglyhunchback(驼背).Myfriendsfoundme__21__becauseIdidn'tletothersgetclosetome.IthoughtIwasgoingtogoonlikethisfortherestofmylife__22__Angelaappeared.Thatafternoon,Iwassittingbymyselfinacorneroftheschool—aspotwherenoonewould__23__me.That'swhenIfirstheardhervoice.“Hi.CanIsitdown？”Iraisedmyheadandthereshewas,withanirresistiblesmileonherroundface.“Whatareyoulookingat？”sheasked.“Ants.”“Whataretheydoing？”“No__24__.”“Ibetthey'replayinggamesandmakingfriends.Don'tyouthinkso？”Thatwashowour__25__startedanditdidn'tstop.Wetalkedabouteverything6\nunderthesun—theants,theclouds,mylittleniche(处境)—untilitwassunset.Thensuddenly,shesawmy__26__.Shejuststared.Myheart__27__.WhatIfearedmosthadhappenedandIknewforsureshewould__28__menow.Shestoodup,pointedatmybackandsaid,“Iknow__29__yourbackishunched.”Iclosedmyeyeslikeacriminalwaitingtobe__30__.Ibeggedinmyheartforherto__31__，butshejustkeptongoing.“Iknowwhatyou'vegotthere.Doyou？”“No，”Ianswered__32__.Shebentandwhisperedinmyears.“Yourbackishunchedbecauseyou'vegotapairofwingsfromtheangels.”Iwas__33__.Ilookedintohereyesandher__34__touchedmyheart.Fromthatdayon,Istartedtolearnto__35__myselfbecauseIhavethewingsofanangelandakindheartedfriend.16．A.themB．itC．meD．her17．A.sadderB．shorterC．weakerD．slower18．A.lookingB．smilingC．aimingD．glaring19．A.stillB．aloneC．straightD．together20．A.streetB．sunC．cornerD．mirror21．A.distantB．stubbornC．hopelessD．unfortunate22．A.afterB．beforeC．sinceD．until23．A.disturbB．seekC．interruptD．ignore24．A.wonderB．ideaC．signD．action25．A.connectionB．competitionC．conversationD．comprehension26．A.faceB．backC．eyesD．shoulders27．A.sankB．beatC．brokeD．ached28．A.careforB．relyonC．lookdownuponD．putupwith29．A.thatB．howC．whetherD．why30．A.accusedB．arrested6\nC．punishedD．sentenced31．A.relaxB．leaveC．stopD．pause32．A.shylyB．weaklyC．proudlyD．firmly33．A.astonishedB．ashamedC．annoyedD．amused34．A.wisdomB．generosityC．honestyD．kindness35．A.controlB．likeC．comfortD．enjoyⅢ.阅读理解Formanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries,theparentteenwarisaboutboundaries：WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart,thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents'pointofview,theonlycauseoftheirfightistheiradolescents'completeunreasonableness.Andofcourse,the_teens_see_it_in_exactly_the_same_way,_except_oppositely．Bothfeeltrapped.Inthisarticle,I'lldescribethreenowinsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstnowinsituationisquarrelsoverunimportantthings.Examplesincludethecoloroftheteen'shair,thecleanlinessofthebedroom,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechild'sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.Second,blaming.Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,needingtoberight.Itdoesn'tmatterwhatthetopicis—politics,thelawsofphysics,ortheproperwaytobreakanegg—thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong,forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority—someonewhoactuallyknowssomething—andthereforetocommandrespect.Unfortunately,aslongasparentsandteenscontinuetoassumethattheyknowmorethantheother,they'llcontinuetofightthesebattlesforeverandnevermakeanyrealprogress.36.Whydoestheauthorcomparetheparentteenwartoaborderconflict?A.Bothcancontinueforgenerations.B.Bothareaboutwheretodrawtheline.C.Neitherhasanyclearwinner.D.Neithercanbeputtoanend.37.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean?A.Theteensblametheirparentsforstartingtheconflict.B.Theteensagreewiththeirparentsonthecauseoftheconflict.C.Theteensaccusetheirparentsofmisleadingthem.6\nD.Theteenstendtohaveafullunderstandingoftheirparents.38.Parentsandteenswanttoberightbecausetheywantto________.A.giveorderstotheotherB.knowmorethantheotherC.gainrespectfromtheotherD.gettheothertobehaveproperly39.Whatwilltheauthormostprobablydiscussintheparagraphthatfollows?A.Causesfortheparentteenconflicts.B.Examplesoftheparentteenwar.C.Solutionsfortheparentteenproblems.D.Futureoftheparentteenrelationship.课时作业(三)Ⅰ.1.C　takeon呈现；takein吸收，容纳，欺骗；takeoff起飞，脱下，迅速成功；takeout拿出。2．C　考查动词词组辨析。句意：之后，他知道他能度过(getthrough)任何危机，只要他能尽自己最大的能力。A项意为“携带……而逃”；B项意为“与……相处，继续做”；D项意为“使……被理解”，均不符合语境，故排除。3．A　考查名词辨析。句意：我得到了一份口译工作的面试机会。interview面试，采访。4．A　journey表示去某地所花的时间和旅行的距离，尤指较长时间或定期的旅行。句意：从他家到上班的地方有很长的一段距离。voyage(海、空)航行；travel旅游，游历；tour一般指“观光旅行”。5．C　考查trydoing和trytodo的区别。try后接doingsth意为“尝试做某事”，后接todosth意为“尽力做某事”。6．B　考查词组辨析。句意：我这周缺钱，你能借给我一些吗？beshortfor是……的缩写；beshortof缺乏；lackof是名词词组，没有belackingof搭配。7．B　view指从某个角度所看到的，常构成搭配：have/getagood/clear/…viewof。8．C　考查非谓语动词作定语。从句子结构看，TheTownHall后需要一个定语，tobecompleted是不定式表示将来，将要被完成；havingbeencompleted表示已经被完成，但注意havingdone的形式只能作时间状语，而此处要选定语；completed是过去分词表示被动和完成；beingcompleted表示正在被完成。由题意知是已经被完成，作定语，所以选C。9．D　考查名词词义辨析。incident指“事件”，多指不是很重要的事情。accident意为“事故”，指没有料到的恶性事件。event多指大事，或者(体育运动中的)比赛项目。10．A　考查交际用语。definitely表示说话者非常肯定，“当然，肯定地”。absolutely表示“完全同意”。根据Sheisalwaysenthusiasticaboutsuchanactivity.可知Margot对这种活动很热心，肯定会参加。故选A。11．D　考查非谓语动词。句意：他有着美好的童年，跟母亲到过世界各地。He与travel之间为主谓关系，因此用现在分词作状语。12．A　考查分词作定语。中心词theposition和advertise之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态；theposition已经被登广告，故用过去分词。13．A　keeptrackof掌握……的线索，了解……的动态；keeparecordof保存记录；keepholdof抓住，握紧。14．A　考查感叹句。scene为“场景”的意思，是可数名词，因此确定用what6\n引导这个感叹句，排除C、D选项。同时因为是可数名词，所以选择A项。15．C　考查交际用语。从goahead来看，答话人并不反对对方录音，因此用Notatall.表示“一点也不(介意)”。Ⅱ.“我”因为患有严重的脊髓病而不能站立，她说：你的背里面是天使的翅膀。她的话语深深地触动了“我”，从那时起，“我”改变了自己的生活方式，因为“我”感觉自己有一双天使的翅膀，也有了真正的朋友。16．C　根据文章首句和本段的末句可知此处选C。17．B　由下一段末句中的hunchback可知此处选B。18．A　由本段最后一句中的looking和seeing可知此处选A。19．C　根据空前的动词standing及空后的形容词tall可知此处选C。20．D　本句意思是：我讨厌照镜子，看到自己丑陋的驼背。21．A　根据本句中的getcloseto可以推断出此处选A。22．D　本句意思是：我认为我将继续这样度过我的余生，直到Angela出现。23．A　根据前一分句的意思可知，“我”找了一个谁也不能打扰“我”的角落坐下来。interrupt表示“打断，中断”，不合题意。24．B　由答句Ibet…youthinkso可以推断出所填词应为B，noidea意思是：不知道。25．C　根据后一句中的talked可以推断出此处选C。26．B　本句意思是：突然她看到了我的背，盯着它看。27．A　由后句中的feared可以推断出此处选A，本句意思是：我的心一沉。28．C　carefor喜欢，照顾，照料；relyon依靠，根据；lookdownupon蔑视，看不起；putupwith容忍，忍受。本句意思是：我最担心的事发生了，我确信她会看不起我。29．D　why引导宾语从句，句意：我知道你驼背的原因。30．D　根据criminal可知此处选D。31．C　本句意思是：我在心里祈求她停下来。32．B　根据前一段的意思可知作者已经无地自容了，所以说话声音很弱。33．A　根据上下文可知作者未预料到Angela会这么说，所以听到她的话作者应该是很震惊，故此处选A。34．D　通读全文可知Angela很善良，故此处选D。35．B　句意是：我开始喜欢自己因为我有天使的翅膀和一个好心肠的朋友。故选B。Ⅲ.36.B　细节理解题。第一段后半段给出答案。37．A　句意理解题。从上文父母认为战争是儿女们不了解父母引起，以及后句，双方都陷入困境知道，此句表示儿女们对父母的不满，由此可以得出答案。38．C　推理判断题。纵观全文，青少年们要求特立独行，父母们要求他们中规中矩，所以双方常常发生矛盾，焦点在于要求对方尊重自己的观点。由文中andthereforetocommandrespect可看出答案。39．C　推理判断题。由第三段首句…describethreenowinsituations…suggestsomewaysoutofthetrap可知，上面都是讲的冲突，接下来当然要说解决的办法。6