【走向高考】（天津 山东专用）高中英语一轮总复习 第二部分 学生作业手册 Module4 Music Born in America 外研版选修7

Module4　MusicBorninAmericaⅠ.单词拼写1．Hismethodpresentsanewa________tolearningforeignlanguages.2．Ourteacherhasadvancedthed________forhandinginhomeworkbyoneweek.3．Unfortunatelytherehasbeenasharpd________indemandthisyear.4．Thebookmadeadeepi________onhim.5．Theyworkedharddayandnighttofinishtheprojectaheadofs________.6．Thetourists________(抗议)aboutthebadserviceattherestaurant.7．Idobelieveitispossiblefordifferentethnicgroupstolivetogetherin________(和谐)．8．Sincethe1980s，thecomputerindustryhas________(迅速发展)．9．Therearenew________(技巧)forproducingspecialeffectsinmovies.10．Advancedfiguresare________(涌现)inlargenumbersinthiseraofours.答案：1.approach　2.deadline　3.decline　4.impression　5.schedule　6.protested　7.harmony　8.boomed　9.techniques　10.emergingⅡ.根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空arise，devote，ratherthan，tryout，farfrom，rhythm，otherwise，boom，inorder，takeadvantageof1．We________full____________thehotelfacilities.2．Dotheexerciseswithslow,________movements.3．You'llhavetogo,________you'llmissthebus.4．Manyproblems________fromthelackofcommunication.5．Weweredeeplyimpressedbyhis________tohiscareer.6．Bythe1980s,thecomputerindustrywas________.7．Shetelephoned________wrote.8．Thecomputerisworking________.9．________yournewmotorbikeinthedriveway.10．Itis________clearwhatheintendstodo.答案：1.took;advantageof　2.rhythmic　3.otherwise　4.arose5．devotion　6.booming　7.ratherthan　8.inorder　9.Tryout10．farfromⅢ.单项填空1．Duringthebreaktime,workersdiscussedmany________tosolvingtheproblems9\nintheirwork.A．approaches　　　　　　　B．meansC．plansD．ways答案：A　句意：在休息时，工人们讨论了解决工作中遇到的问题的多种方法。A、B、D三项都可当“方法”讲。A项后接介词to；B项后接of；D项后接of或todo不定式；C项plan“计划”，后接不定式作定语。2．Hehasquit________computergamessincehisparentscaughthim.A．play　　B．playing　　C．played　　D．toplay答案：B　quit后接名词或动名词，答案为B。3．Myphoneis________.CanIuseyours?A．inorderB．outoforderC．outoftheorderD．intheorder答案：B　由后句的“CanIuseyours？”可知myphone是出故障了，故答案为B。outoforder表示“出故障”。4．(2022·长春模拟)Yourunderstandingonthetheoryis________satisfactory.Youmustreadmoreafterclass.A．farfromB．uptoC．alongwithD．freeof答案：A　句意：你对这个理论的理解远不令人满意。课下要多读一读。farfrom“远非，绝不”，符合句意。upto“多达，直到”；alongwith“和……一起”；freeof“无……的；摆脱……的”，都不符合句意。5．Theideaforthenewplancametohismind,________tohisexperimentinthelab.A．whiledevotingB．whiledevotinghimselfC．whilehewasdevotedD．whiledevoted答案：C　句意：当他在实验室专心于实验时，对于这个新的计划他想到了办法。因为在这个句子中，主从句的主语不一致，所以A、B、D都是错误的。6．Iwasnot________thatIhadcutmyselfuntilIsawthebloodallovermyhand.A．astonishedB．annoyedC．consciousD．afraid答案：C　句意：直到看到满手的血，我才意识到我割伤自己了。astonished“对……感到惊讶的”；annoyed“烦恼的”；conscious“有意识的”；afraid“害怕的，担心的”。结合语境，C项为正确答案。9\n7．(2022·安庆模拟)Theheadofthecompanypromisedtodealwithmattersofthissort________hereturnedtohisoffice.A．untilB．whileC．bythetimeD．themoment答案：D　句意：公司领导答应一回到办公室就处理这种问题。themoment用来引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。8．I'dliketotake________ofthisopportunitytothankyouforyourhelp.A．advantageB．caseC．useD．care答案：A　句意：我要利用这次机会来感谢你的帮助。takeadvantageof“利用”；takecareof“小心照管”。9．You'dbetter________theinstructionssothatthechildrencouldunderstandthem.A．declineB．reduceC．concentrateD．simplify答案：D　句意：你最好把这些指示简化一下，以便孩子们能够理解它们。decline“下降，谢绝”；reduce“减少”；concentrate“全神贯注”；simplify“简化，使……简明”。结合语境，应用simplify。10．________thebananastogobad,hepreferredtosellthemathalfprice.A．RatherthanallowingB．RatherthantoallowC．MorethanallowD．Ratherthanallow答案：D　prefertodoAratherthandoB表示“与做B相比宁愿做A，宁愿做A而不愿做B”。本句中ratherthan被提到了句首。11．OnMondaymorning,whilethesunwas________intheeast,wewatchedthenationalflag________tothetopofthepole.A．raising;ariseB．rising;arisingC．raising;riseD．rising;beingraised答案：D　risevi.“升起”；arisevi.“出现，兴起”；raisevt.“举起，使……升高”。12．Herson,towhomshewasso________，wentabroadtenyearsago.A．loved　　B．cared　　C．devoted　　D．affected答案：C　bedevotedtosb.表示“对……挚爱”。13．Theadvantagehumanbeingshaveto________thesunisworthdiscussing.9\nA．takeof　B．playwith　C．takeon　D．dowith答案：A　“humanbeingshavetotakeofthesun”是一个定语从句，修饰advantage，其实是考查了takeadvantageof“利用……”。14．(2022·哈师大附中高三期中考试)She________tohavelunchwithherfriend,sayingthatshewasn'tfeelingwell.A．declined　　B．resigned　　C．tended　　D．approved答案：A　根据后半句的内容可知她“婉言拒绝”和朋友一起吃午饭。后三项分别表示“辞职”；“趋向”；“赞成”。15．(2022·湖南濮阳调研)Thelongspeech________bythatoldprofessorseemed________andendless.Hefeltso________thathenearlyfellasleep.A．gave;disappointed;boringB．given;disappointed;boredC．giving;disappointing;boringD．given;disappointing;bored答案：D　句意：那位老教授的报告似乎很令人失望而且没完没了，他如此厌烦以至于都快睡着了。givenbythatoldprofessor是过去分词短语作后置定语修饰speech。句中是说报告让人失望，所以用disappointing。后一句描述的是他的感受，因此用bored。Ⅳ.完形填空Itwasmybirthday,somywife,mybrotherandmychildtreatedourselvestodinnerinarestaurantthatwehadneverbeentobefore.Aswewalkedbacktoourcar,averythinman__1__mybrothersayinghehadn'teatenforawhileandaskingfor__2__.UsuallymywifeandItreatsuch__3__withsuspicion(怀疑)butmybrothertooka__4__approachandhestartedtalkingwiththeman.Themansaidhewasa__5__andhadcometoDubaifromPakistantofinda__6__.Hisvisawasexpiring(到期)inthreeorfourdays.Hehadnofriendshere,couldn't__7__asingingjob,andwassurvivinghandtomouth.Hehada__8__ticketthathadtobeconfirmed.Todothisheneeded70dirhams.Mybrothergavehim20dirhamsfor__9__andaskedthemantogivehima__10__fromtheairline'sticketofficethenextday.Healso__11__themanatravelcardfortheDubaimetro(地铁)．__12__，Ifoundoutthatmybrotherwenttotheticketofficethenextdayand9\nhadthisman's__13__confirmed.Thereweresome__14__fees,plusthemanhad300dirhamsroomrenttobe__15__.Havingdoneallthatmybrotherthenhelpedthemangetsomechocolatesand__16__totakebackhometohisfamily.Themanwasso__17__.Hekeptintouchand__18__calledmybrotherfromPakistanlater，__19__himforallhishelp.Well,itwasavaluablelessoninhuman__20__thatIlearnedfrommyyoungerbrotheronmybirthday!1．A.followedB．affectedC．informedD．approached答案：D　由下文可知，这个很瘦的男子和作者的弟弟说话了，因此这里是指他走近了作者的弟弟。approach意为“走近，靠近”。2．A.foodB．moneyC．serviceD．advice答案：B　由第二段的内容可知，该男子向作者他们说明了自己现在的困境，他特别提到了他需要确认返程机票的钱。由此判断，他要的是“钱”。本题很容易因为空前的hehadn'teatenforawhile而误选A项，结合下文可知，单要食物并不能解决他的问题，因此可排除该项。3．A.dreamsB．suggestionsC．requestsD．wishes答案：C　上文中的askingformoney是一种“请求”，故用request。4．A.differentB．properC．perfectD．short答案：A　由空前的but可知，作者在这里将自己与弟弟进行了比较；再根据下文的叙述可知，弟弟采取了不同的(different)方法。5．A.writerB．singerC．painterD．teacher答案：B　由7空后的asingingjob可推知，他是一名歌手(singer)。6．A.friendB．chanceC．collegeD．job答案：D　联系语境和后面的内容可知他从巴勒斯坦来迪拜是为了找一份工作(job)。7．A.getB．offerC．keepD．hold答案：A　由上下文可知，他现在缺钱，只能勉强度日，因此判断他没有找到工作，故用get符合文意。9\n8．A.freeB．specialC．returnD．single答案：C　由下文可知，那个男子是要回家，因此此处应是areturnticket(往返票)。9．A.foodB．petrolC．clothesD．hotels答案：A　第四段中提到作者的弟弟去售票处确认了机票，又付清了房租，因此推断这20迪拉姆应该是让他买“饭”的钱。10．A.noteB．nameC．handD．call答案：D　由12空后的内容可知，弟弟第二天去了售票处。由此可知，此处是指他让那人第二天从航空公司的售票处给他打电话(call)。11．A.lentB．gaveC．promisedD．sent答案：B　上一句中有gavehim20dirhams，该空前有also，由此可知，此处指弟弟还给了那人一张迪拜地铁的乘车卡。12．A.ThereforeB．HoweverC．LaterD．Again答案：C　空后的内容是后来作者发现的事情，故用later。该空后面的内容与上文没有因果或者转折关系，因此可以排除A、B两项。13．A.ticketB．identityC．visaD．paper答案：A　根据上文中的“Hehada8(return)ticketthathadtobeconfirmed.”可知，此处是指弟弟去确认了那人的车票(ticket)。14．A.highB．extraC．lowD．useless答案：B　联系空后的plusthemanhad300dirhamsroomrent可知，除了付确认机票的钱，弟弟还为那人付了其他额外的(extra)费用。15．A.collectedB．acceptedC．lostD．paid答案：D　根据上文可知，这300迪拉姆是要支付(pay)的房费。16．A.picturesB．instrumentsC．giftsD．cards答案：C　由空后的totakebackhometohisfamily可知，此空填的是那人要带回家的东西，因此C项gifts最合适。9\n17．A.touchedB．satisfiedC．disappointedD．encouraged答案：A　弟弟为那人做了这么多，那人应该很感动(touched)。下一句说那人回国后还与作者的弟弟保持联系，也可以看出这一点。18．A.alsoB．evenC．almostD．never答案：B　回国后，他继续与弟弟保持着联系。此处指他“甚至”打国际电话给弟弟，故用even。19．A.askingB．mentioningC．refusingD．thanking答案：D　联系空后的forallhishelp可知，那人打电话给弟弟是为了“感谢”他对自己的帮助。20．A.historyB．thoughtC．kindnessD．society答案：C　文中所描述的作者弟弟的行为体现出的是一种人性之善，这给作者上了宝贵的一课。humankindness意为“人性之善”。Ⅴ.阅读表达Wehavetwodaughters:KristenissevenyearsoldandKellyisfour.LastSundayevening,weinvitedsomepeoplehomefordinner.Idressedthemnicelyfortheparty,andtoldthemthattheirjobwastojoinMommyinansweringthedoorwhenthebellrang.Mommywouldintroducethemtotheguests,andtheywouldtaketheguests'coatsupstairsandputthemonthebedinthesecondbedroom.Theguestsarrived.Iintroducedmytwodaughterstoeachofthem.Theadultswereniceandkindandsaidhowluckyweweretohavesuchgoodkids.Eachoftheguestsmadeaparticularfuss(关爱)overKelly,theyoungerone,admiringherdress,herhairandhersmile.Theysaidshewasagreatgirltobecarryingcoatsupstairsatherage.Ithoughttomyselfthatweadultsusuallymake_a_big_“to_do”overtheyoungeronebecauseshe'stheonewhoseemlymoreeasilyhurt.Wedoitwiththebestofintentions.Butweseldomthinkofhowitmightaffecttheotherchild.IwasalittleworriedthatKristenwouldfeelshewasbeingoutshined(逊色，相形见绌)．IwasabouttoservedinnerwhenIrealizedthatshehadbeenmissingfortwentyminutes.Iran9\nupstairsandfoundherinthebedroom,crying.Isaid,“Whatareyoudoing,mydear？”`Sheturnedtomewithasadexpressionandsaid,“Mommy,whydon'tpeoplelikemethewaytheylikemysister?IsitbecauseI'mnotpretty?Isthatwhytheydon'tsaynicethingsaboutmeasmuch？”Itriedtoexplaintoher,kissingandhugginghertomakeherfeelbetter.Now,wheneverIvisitafriend'shome,Imakeitapointtospeaktotheelderchildfirst.1．WhatwereKristenandKellyaskedtodolastSundayevening?(Nomorethan20words.)_______________________________________________________2．WhydidtheguestspraiseKellysomuchratherthanKristen?(Nomorethan15words.)_______________________________________________________3．Theunderlinedexpression“makeabig”todo“over”inParagraph4means________.(Nomorethan5words.)4．WhydidKristenfeelsadandcry？(Nomorethan15words.)_______________________________________________________5．Inyouropinion,howshouldadultstreatchildren?(Nomorethan15words.)_______________________________________________________答案：1．TheywereaskedtojoinMommyinansweringthedoor.2．BecauseKellywasyounger3．Showmorecare4．Becauseshedidn'tgetmuchpraiselikeKelly.5．openⅥ.书面表达假如你上周末参加了某旅行社组织的所谓生态游，你觉得名不副实。请你根据下表内容把自己经历的这次生态游和对真正生态游的看法写出来。1.所谓的生态游：欣赏风景，享受新鲜空气有人摘花、捉鸟、乱扔垃圾2.真正的生态游：9\n享受自然，同时也是一种责任要保护自然，保护野生动物带走美好回忆，留下青山绿水答案：LastweekendIwentonaneco－travelwithatravelagency.Allthewayweenjoyedthebeautifulsceneryandfreshair.Butafewofuspickedflowerswhilegoingsightseeing.Someeventriedtocatchthebirdstheysaw.Whatwasworse,manytouriststhrewrubbishhereandthere.Therubbishmaydoharmtowildlifethere.Idon'tthinkthisisatrueeco－travel.Atrueeco－travelisatourthatnotonlyallowsustoexpressourlovefornature,butneedsourresponsibilityaswell.Asweenjoythebeautyofnature,weshouldtryourbesttoprotectit.Andweshouldalsotrytoprotectwildlife.Atrueeco－travelshouldbelikethis:takenothingawaybutyourgoodmemory;leavenothingbehindbutallthegreentreesandthecleanwater.9