【高考专题辅导】浙江省2022版高考英语 专题检测卷（十三） 句法 第5讲 情景交际

情景交际（建议用时：15分钟）1.—CanyoutellmeSam’stelephonenumber?—　　　.WhoisSam?Thenewcomer?A.IthinksoB.That’sOKC.I’drathernotD.I’mafraidnot2.—Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight?—　　　.A.No,Iwon’tbefreeB.ThanksalotC.I’dloveto,butI’mnotfreeD.I’msorrytohearthat3.—I’msorryIdidn’tbringthebookhere.—Oh,　　　.Bringitnexttime,OK?A.you’dbetternotB.I’mafraidnotC.asyouwishD.that’sallright4.(2022·厦门模拟)—DoyouunderstandthefilmCloudAtlas,themostamazingonethisyear?—　　　,butIamconfusedatmanyscenes.A.NotalittleB.Yes,noproblemC.No,notatallD.Justsortof5.(2022·温州模拟)—Hi,Tom!Couldyousparemeaminute?Iwanttohaveawordwithyou.—Sure,Jean.　　 A.Youmustbeworried.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.What’sup?D.Whyme?6.(2022·重庆模拟)—Asecond,please.Ihaveanothercallcomingthrough.—　　　I’mnotinahurry.A.Enjoyyourself.B.Leavemealone.C.Whynot?D.Takeyourtime.7.(2022·天津模拟)—Wereallyenjoyedourselvesattheparty.Thanksagain,Mr.andMrs.White.—　　　.Justdropinwheneveryoufeellikeit.A.WithpleasureB.OurgreathonorC.NicehavingyouhereD.Niceyouarehere-6-\n8.—CanIspeaktoMr.Smith,please?—　　　Heishavingameetinginthenextroom.A.Whoareyou?B.Holdonplease.C.Speaking,please.D.AreyouMr.Black?9.—IamterriblysorryIbrokeyourteapot.—　　 A.Sowhat?B.Forgetit.C.Whatif?D.Becareful!10.(2022·兰州模拟)—Doyouthinkthatweshouldmakepreparationsforthecompetitioninadvance?—Exactly.　　　.A.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsB.FightnobattleunpreparedC.BetterlatethanneverD.Wellbegun,halfdone11.—Wouldyouliketojoinusinthewalk?—　　　,forIhavetwoimportantletterstoanswer.A.Iwon’tB.I’dliketoC.IwillD.I’mafraidnot12.—Pleaseacceptmyapologyfortakingyourumbrellabymistake.—　　　Itcanhappentoanyone.A.Oh,that’sallright.B.Whathaveyoudonewithmyumbrella?C.Whereismyumbrella?D.Don’tdothatagain.13.—Imustleaverightnowbybikeinsteadofwaitingforataxi.—Well,　　　Thegroundisstillquitewet.A.goodidea!B.goahead.C.haveanicetrip.D.takecare.14.—ShallwegoforapicniconSaturdayorSunday?—　　　EithertimeisOKwithme.-6-\nA.Itdepends.B.Uptoyou.C.Whynot?D.Don’tmentionit.15.(2022·南京模拟)—Hello,John.ThisisAlice.I’mcallingfromwork.How’syourmotherfeeling?—　　　.Mumisoutofhospital,butshehastostayinbedforafewmoredays.A.You’rewelcomeB.ThatwasthoughtfulofyouC.WhatapleasureD.Byallmeans16.—Andrewwon’tlikeit,youknow.—　　　—Idon’tcarewhatAndrewthinks!A.Whynot?B.Whatfor?C.Howcome?D.Sowhat?17.(2022·金华模拟)—GoingtothepartytobeheldinAnne’shousethisweekend?—　　　I’llbefreethen.A.Forgetit.B.Youbet!C.BelieveitornotD.Ican’thelpit.18.—Whatapity!Nothingseemstobegoingmyway.—　　　,Susan.Youarekillingyourselfforallthework.A.TakeiteasyB.GorightaheadC.YoudeserveitD.Havegreatfun19.(2022·贵州模拟)—Don’tbothertobuymeanairticket.I’vegotone.—　　　Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?I’vegotone,too.A.Goodluck!B.Youhave?C.It’snosurprise.D.Don’tmentionit.20.—Lucyhasbeenfiredbyherboss.—　　　Sheislateforworkfivetimesaweek!A.Hardlysurprising!B.Forgetit.C.Howcome?D.Whoknows?答案解析-6-\n1.【解析】选D。考查情景交际。根据后面的WhoisSam?Thenewcomer?可知此题选D。2.【解析】选C。考查情景交际。A项为汉语式回答,不合英语习惯;B项表示感谢:C项符合语境为正确答案;D项通常用于回答听到对方不好的事情。3.【解析】选D。考查情景交际。根据对话双方的语境及答语Bringitnexttime,OK?可知答案是D。that’sallright相当于nevermind.。【变式训练】—Sorry,Iamlate.Igotstuckinthehighway.—　　　.Wehaven’tstartedthemeeting.Comeinandsitdown.A.Don’tbelatenexttimeB.That’srightC.YouarewelcomeD.Nevermind【解析】选D。考查情景交际。此处表示道歉的答语,应该选用Nevermind,意为“没关系”。4.【解析】选D。考查情景交际。根据答语中的butIamconfusedatmanyscenes可以判断出此题选用justsortof,意为“有几分,有点”。5.【解析】选C。考查情景交际。A项意为“你一定很担心”;B项意为“没关系”;C项意为“怎么了/发生了什么事情”;D项意为“为什么是我呢”。根据语境此处选C。6.【解析】选D。考查情景交际。根据后面的I’mnotinahurry.可知此题选用takeyourtime(别着急)。7.【解析】选C。考查情景交际。从上下文可以看出,此处表示道别,故使用Nicehavingyouhere。8.【解析】选B。考查情景交际。此处B项为打电话用语,意为“请稍等”,符合语境。【知识拓展】打电话用语Thisis...(speaking).我是……(不说Iam...)Itis...here.我是……Who’sthat(speaking/calling)?你是谁?(不说Whoareyou?)Isthat...(speaking)?你是……吗?Is...there?……在吗?-6-\nIs...in?……在吗?Holdon,please.请稍等。Holdtheline,please.请稍等。CanItakeamessage?你可以留个口信吗?(对方要找的人不在时)Canyougive/leaveamessage?你可以留个口信吗?(对方要找的人不在时)Can/CouldIaskwhoiscalling?请问您是哪位?MayIhaveyourtelephonenumber?您的电话号码是多少?9.【解析】选B。考查情景交际。A项表示对事情不关心或生气地告诉某人某事与自己无关,意为“那有什么了不起?;那又怎样?”;B项可以用于回答别人的道歉,表示没关系;C项多表示提出建议;D项用于提醒他人,用于此处不合英语习惯。结合语境B为正确答案。10.【解析】选B。考查情景交际。句意:你认为我们应该提前为竞赛做准备吗?——的确。不打无准备之仗。A项意为“事实胜于雄辩”;C项意为“迟做总比不做好”;D项意为“良好的开端是成功的一半”,这三项均不合语境。11.【解析】选D。考查情景交际。由“forIhavetwoimportantletterstoanswer.”可知“我”不能接受邀请。A项Iwon’t语气太强,不符合交际习惯;而B,C两项都表示同意,所以此题选D。12.【解析】选A。考查情景交际。A项用于回答别人的道歉,意为“没关系”,且与后面的句子“Itcanhappentoanyone.”保持一致,符合语境,为正确答案。其余三项不符合英语习惯,也不符合语境。13.【解析】选D。考查情景交际。根据后面的Thegroundisstillquitewet.可知此处选用takecare,表示提醒对方“小心/当心”。14.【解析】选B。考查情景交际。根据后面的答语EithertimeisOKwithme.可知此题选B。【变式训练】—Whenshallwemeet,at6:00a.m.orat6:30a.m.?—　　　.A.AtanytimeB.YoumakethetimeC.Well,eithertimewilldoD.AnytimeisOK【解析】选C。考查情景交际。第一句问句是一个(含两项)选择疑问句,答语中用any不合适,因为any指三者或三者以上中的任何一个,故选C。-6-\n15.【解析】选B。考查情景交际。此处表示对他人的关心表示谢意。故B项符合语境。16.【解析】选D。考查情景交际。根据后面的Idon’tcarewhatAndrewthinks!可知此题选D,sowhat意为“那又怎么样/那有什么关系”,表示一种不在乎的态度。17.【解析】选B。考查情景交际。forgetit意为“没关系;别在意;别提它了”;youbet意为“当然;一定”;believeitornot意为“信不信由你”;Ican’thelpit意为“我没办法”。根据语境,此题选B。18.【解析】选A。考查情景交际。此处takeiteasy表示“别着急;多休息;慢慢来”,用于安慰对方。19.【解析】选B。考查情景交际。根据后面的Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?I’vegotone,too.可知此题选B项,表示吃惊。20.【解析】选A。考查情景交际。根据后面的Sheislateforworkfivetimesaweek!可知此题选A项,意为“一点也不令人吃惊(她一周上班迟到5次)”。-6-