安徽省淮南市2022高考英语一轮 单项选择文章训练（17）

安徽省淮南市2022高考英语一轮单项选择及文章训练（17）及答案106.Thestonestepsuptothemountaintemplehadbeenworn______bycenturiesofvisitorsfromeverypartofthewirld.A.smoothB.smoothlyC.oldD.broken107.Ourcompanyhasbeenvery____toreacttoforeigncompetition.Mostofourproductsareoutoffashion.A.slowB.quicklyC.smartD.clever108.Ifyougiveway,thekidswillthinkyouare____,andthey’llbemorenaughty.A.softB.hardC.gentlyD.softly109.---Whatwasthefoodlike?---___________________.A.NothingspecialB.SpecialnothingC.NothingspeciallyD.Speciallynothing110.Youaremyacquaintance?It’s_____thatInevermetyou_______.A.strangely…beforeB.strange…agoC.stranger…agoD.strange…before111.IwasnotsurewhetherIwas______enoughtolifttheheavytable.A.stronglyB.strengthC.strongD.strengthen112.Itwas______metolosemytemperatthesightoftheirproudlooks.A.stupidforB.stupidofC.foolishD.foolishly113.Heisa________runnerandhewillbeonournationaltrackteaminthefuture.A.swiftB.swiftlyC.rapidlyD.immediate114.How________youtoremembermybirthday!A.sweetforB.sweetofC.kindforD.nicefor115.TheconductorfeltterribleonthewaytoWuhan.Theunderlinedwordmeans____.A.verywellB.verygoodC.verybadD.verylucky116.Inhisclassthestudents’averageheightis158cmandheisthetallestbutthe____,weighing35kg.-7-\nA.thethinnestB.thinnestC.stoutestD.fattest117.Thelargestretchoflandontheedgeofdesertisa____land,wheretreesasmanyaspossibleshouldbeplanted.A.tastelessB.wetC.thirstyD.rich118.Theseshoesmymotherboughtformeareso____thattheyhurt.A.tightlyB.tightC.bigD.dirty119.Thisroomis____thanthatone.A.tinyerB.moretinyC.tinierD.tinnier120.Thoughhe,swordwoundsonhisface,looks,Mikeisakind-heartedgeneral.A.uglyB.unusualC.unfitD.fat121.Iwasuncertainofmysuccess.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword?A.willingB.notsureC.certainlyD.notcertainly122.Thechildrenareveryfatbutbecausetheyappearill-nutritious(营养不良)。A.unhealthB.unhealthyC.healthyD.health123.Atpresentnanotechnology(纳米技术),akindoftipsciencetothecommonpeople.Fewpeopleknowhim.A.unknowingB.unknownC.knownD.untrue124.HehadanholidayinHongKong,forhegothispocketpickedonthefirstday.A.pleasingB.unfortunateC.unfitD.unpleasant125.SuchacolddaywasinOctoberinShenzhen.A.unusualB.seldomC.neverD.uncommon126.Thedriverthinksthataccidentsonlyhappentootherpeople.A.commonB.usualC.averageD.general127.Snakesare-bloodedanimalswhilecatsare-bloodedonesA.warm;coldB.coldly;hotC.hot;warmD.cold;warm128.Idon'tthinksheisright,soherwordsofadvicewereonme.A.wastedB.usefulC.helpfulD.effective-7-\n129.Theillnesshadleftherfeelingtiredand.A.strongB.happyC.weakD.hungry130.ThewholecountrywasverysadatthenewsofLincoln'sdeath,thepeopleconsideredhimtobeagreatleader,andakindandhonestman.A.lazyB.naughtyC.wiseD.clever参考答案106—110BAAA111—115CBABC116—120ADBCA121—125BBBDD126—130BDACC************************************************************结束（二）MyhusbandJeffandImovedintoournewhomeinScottsblufflastyearjustbeforeChristmas.Ididnothavethe1orenergytocarryoutmytraditionalChristmasdecoratingandbakingactivities.Whatwasthepoint,anyway?Itwasgoingtobea2Christmasafterall.__3__,theneighborlynatureofwestNebraskaresidentsstartedtotrickle(陆续来临)in.Therewasa4onthedooroneevening.ItwasJeff’snewcolleague,JohnSmith,andhiswife,Phyllis.TheSmithshadstoppedbyto5ustotownwithaloafofhomemadebread.Theypointedouta6ontheporch(门廊).Apparentlythedoorbellwasn’tworkinginthecoldsnowyweatherandwehad7avisitfromtheBrowns,ouracross-the-streetneighbors,whobroughtusaChristmascardandmoreChristmascookies.The8feelingsbroughtbythesethoughtfulgestureslastedlongerthanthefood.AsJeffandIwereclearingpre-Christmas9fromourdriveway,ErnieGuzmancameoverfromnextdoorto10ustodigout.-7-\nThen,wereceivedaninvitationto11aChristmasEvemealwithourneighbors,ErnieandNancySommer,andtheir12—a90-year-oldlady,whoalsohadnofamilyintheimmediateareawithwhomtospendtheholiday.OurChristmasEvewasquitemerry,thankstoour13.OurChristmasmorning14wasspecial,thankstotheSmiths’giftofbread.Iwasso15forthesegesturesofwelcome,especiallyduringtheholidays.Thisyear,wewereagainunabletobewithourfamiliesforChristmas.The16andworkschedulesjustmadethingstoodifficult.17thatsenseofChristmasisolation(孤立)alltoowell,wedecidedtotrytoroundupsomeotherfolkswhowere18intheholidays.Lonelypeopleareallaroundus,butmostofus19noticethem.Justtakealookaroundyou.Sometimes,thesmallest20gesturecanmakeaworldofdifference.1.A.chanceB.timeC.anxietyD.ability2.A.merryB.freeC.lonelyD.usual3.A.ThereforeB.MeanwhileC.SomehowD.However4.A.cardB.signC.knockD.note5.A.welcomeB.inviteC.driveD.send6.A.treeB.packageC.mailD.flower7.A.forgotB.arrangedC.receivedD.missed8.A.deepB.trueC.warmD.mixed9.A.snowB.rubbishC.dustD.leaves10.A.teachB.helpC.urgeD.forbid11.A.shareB.prepareC.tasteD.exchange12.A.auntB.guestC.maidD.partner13.A.folksB.relativesC.colleaguesD.neighbors14.A.callB.greetingC.breakfastD.meeting15.A.sorryB.eagerC.readyD.grateful16.A.distanceB.expenseC.seasonD.situation17.A.StudyingB.ShowingC.KnowingD.Discovering18.A.aloneB.busyC.happyD.active-7-\n19.A.alwaysB.seldomC.finallyD.usually20.A.carefulB.patientC.vagueD.kind【解题导语】作者和她的丈夫在圣诞节前搬家到了内布拉斯加州斯科茨布拉夫(Scottsbluff)，远离自己的亲戚，本以为会孤单地度过那个圣诞节，可是友好的当地人送来了浓浓的温情，作者过了个非常温馨的圣诞节，……1.【解析】选B。作者和丈夫刚刚搬家到Scottsbluff，有许多的事情要打理，故应是“没有时间和精力”来准备圣诞节。【解题误区】本题易误选A。chance机会，与语境相符。2.【解析】选C。根据文章倒数第四段中whoalsohadnofamilyintheimmediateareawithwhomtospendtheholiday.以及文章最后一段第一句话可知，选项C正确。【解题误区】本题易误选D。usual通常的，惯常的，根据下文的讲述可知，那次圣诞节与以往不一样，故选项D不正确。3.【解析】选D。此处与上文构成转折关系，与本来预料的情况相反。However但是，与语境相符。【解题误区】选项A的意思是“因此”；选项B的意思是“在此期间”；选项C的意思是“不知怎么地”，均与语境不符。4.【解析】选C。根据下文Apparentlythedoorbellwasn’tworkinginthecoldsnowyweather可知应是“敲门”【解题误区】选项A的意思是“卡片”；选项B的意思是“招牌，符号”；选项D的意思是“便条”，均与语境不符。5.【解析】选A。作者是刚刚搬到Scottsbluff，故史密斯夫妇应是带着自家做的一条面包来表示欢迎。【解题误区】本题易误选B。学生可能只注意到结构“invitesb.to…”invite邀请，与语境不符6.【解析】选B。他们指着门廊的一个包裹(包裹)，与下文包裹中的东西(aChristmascardandmoreChristmascookies)相呼应。【解题误区】本题易误选C。mail是邮件的意思，根据下文可以排除。7.【解析】选D。根据上文可知，作者是错过(miss)了布朗夫妇的一次拜访。【解题误区】本题易误选A。选项A的意思是“忘记”，从文章中看不出作者和布朗夫妇在之前有约定，故也不可能有忘记之说。-7-\n8.【解析】选C。由这些体贴入微的表示所带来的温暖的(warm)感觉比起食物来持续得更久。【解题误区】本题易误选A。作者讲述的这件事的基调是温情，故deep“深厚的”不恰当。9.【解析】选A。作者夫妇正在清除(住宅前的)车道上圣诞节前的积雪(snow)。【解题误区】本题易误选B。选项B的意思是“垃圾”，(住宅前的)车道上有垃圾不合常理。10.【解析】选B。隔壁的ErnieGuzman过来帮忙(help)铲雪。【解题误区】选项A的意思是“教”；选项C的意思是“催促”；选项D的意思是“禁止”，均与语境不符。11.【解析】选A。sharesth.withsb.与某人分享某物。【解题误区】本题易误选C。文章此处表达的意思是“ErnieandNancySommer邀请作者夫妇共进圣诞晚餐”而taste是品尝的意思，故选项C不正确。12.【解析】选B。ErnieandNancySommer还邀请了另一位客人(guest)。【解题误区】选项A的意思是“姨；姑”；选项C的意思是“女仆”；选项D的意思是“搭档”，均与文意不符。13.【解析】选D。根据文章倒数第四段可知，作者夫妇应是与他们的邻居(neighbors)ErnieandNancySommer以及另一位女士共进圣诞晚餐【解题误区】选项A的意思是“亲属；人们”；选项B的意思是“亲戚”；选项C的意思是“同事”，均与语境不符。14.【解析】选C。根据下文thankstotheSmiths’giftofbread可知，此处表达的意思应是：圣诞早餐(breakfast)很特别。【解题误区】本题易误选A或B。选项A的意思是“拜访”；选项B的意思是“问候”，均与下文语义联系不紧密。15.【解析】选D。作者对于人们的欢迎的表示心怀感激(grateful)。【解题误区】选项A的意思是“抱歉的”；选项B的意思是“渴望的”；选项C的意思是“准备好的”，均与语境不符。16.【解析】选A。今年因为距离(distance)和工作日程使得作者夫妇又不能和家人一起过圣诞节。文章倒数第四段中whoalsohadnofamilyintheimmediateareawithwhomtospendtheholiday.对于选择A项是一个提示。【解题误区】选项B的意思是“费用”；选项C的意思是“季节”；选项D的意思是“情况”，在文中难以看出与之有关的暗示。17.【解析】选C。……因为非常了解(know)圣诞孤立，-7-\n【解题误区】本题易误选D。选项D的意思是“发现”，与语境不符。18.【解析】选A。因为非常了解(know)圣诞孤立，所以我们决定把其他的在假日中独自一人的(alone)人们聚在一起。【解题误区】本题易误选B。文章讲述的是在作者现在生活的这个地方孤独的人是如何在圣诞节日期间得到温情的，而选项B的意思是“繁忙的”，与语境不符。19.【解析】选B。孤独的人在我们周围，但我们很少(seldom)注意到他们。句中的连接词but是解题的关键。【解题误区】选项A的意思是“总是”；选项C的意思是“最后”；选项D的意思是“通常”，均与语境不符。20.【解析】选D。有时一个小的善意的(kind)表示能够带来很大的不同。【解题误区】选项A的意思是“小心的”；选项B的意思是“耐心的”；选项C的意思是“模糊的”，均与语境不符。***************************************************************结束-7-