高考英语 能力测试基础训练6 动词

高考英语能力测试基础训练6动词动词是英语学习的重中之重，是NMET的考查重点。近年来对动词本身的考查主要集中在动词的意义、相似动词语义的辨析、动词的习惯用法等几个方面，测试热点更强调在具体语境中考查考生准确使用动词和辨别动词的能力。对动词的考查不仅出现在单项选择题和改错题中，完形填空中出现的比例更大。因此，考生在复习应考中一定要引起足够的重视。1.Thetaxidriveroftenremindspassengersto________theirbelongingswhentheyleavethecar.A.keep　　　   B.catch　　　   C.hold　　　   D.take2.PapermakingbeganinChinaandfromhereit________toNorthAfricaandEurope.A.spread    B.grew     C.carried    D.developed3.ProjectHopeaimsathelpingthepoorchildreninremoteareasto________education.A.accept    B.keep     C.assist    D.receive4.Mybrotherworkedallsummervacation，savingmoneyto________hishobbyofphotography.A.seek    B.search     C.hunt    D.pursue5.By1909，Picassohad________himselfasapainterofgreattalentinParis.A.made    B.recognized    C.admitted   D.established6.—Whenshallwestart?—Let’s________it8:30.Isthatallright?A.set    B.meet     C.make    D.take7.—Mummy，canIputthepeachesinthecupboard?—No，dear.Theydon’t________well.Puttheminthefridgeinstead.A.keep    B.fit      C.get    D.last8\n8.Maryfinally________Bruceasherlife-longcompanion.A.received   B.accepted    C.made    D.honored9.(Goandjoinintheparty.________ittometodothewashing-up.A.Get    B.Remain    C.Leave    D.Send10.Becarefulwhenyoucrossthisverybusystreet.Ifnot，youmay________runoverbyacar.A.have    B.get     C.become   D.turn11.Quiteafewpeopleusedtobelievethatdisaster________ifamirrorwasbroken.A.wassureofstriking       B.wassureofhavingstruckC.wassuretobestruck       D.wassuretostrike12.Thefour-year-oldboybegantocrywhenhe________thecuponthefloor.A.fell    B.dropped    C.lost    D.broke13.Atthatmomentthewaterintheriver________toadangerouspoint.A.raised    B.increased    C.added    D.rose14.—Thecar，travelingat60milesanhour，just________themanandranintoanofficewindow.—Whatanarrowescape!A.killedB.failedC.missedD.injured15.Thecaptain________anapologytothepassengersfordelaycausedbybadweather.A.made    B.said    C.put    D.passed16.Ilovetogototheseasideinsummer.It________goodtolieinthesunorswiminthecoolair.A.does    B.feels    C.gets    D.makes17.Itiswell-knownthatThomasEdison________theelectriclamp.A.invented   B.discovered   C.found    D.developed18.Mostofthe________passengerswerequicklyremovedfromtheaircraft.A.harmed    B.injured    C.damaged   D.hurt8\n19.They________friendssincetheymetinShanghai.A.havemade        B.havebecomeC.haveturned        D.havebeen20.Hisfatherdiedand________himalotofmoney.A.gave    B.sent    C.left    D.offered21.Iaskedherto________meafewminutessothatIcouldgooveralltheproblems.A.spend    B.save    C.share    D.spare22.Theterriblenoisefromtheman’sroomsimply________memad.A.drove    B.put    C.caused    D.turned23.Ilearnedto________thebicycleasasmallboy.A.drive    B.ride    C.operate    D.run24.Ifnoone________thephoneathome，ringmeatwork.A.returns    B.answers   C.replies    D.receives25.Alltheleadingnewspapers________thetradetalksbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStates.A.printed    B.announced   C.published   D.reported26.Youare________yourtimetryingtopersuadehim;he’llneverjoinus.A.losing    B.spending   C.wasting   D.missing27.We________eachotherthebestluckintheexamination.A.wished    B.hoped    C.expected   D.wanted28.—Whatdidyouthinkofhisspeech?—She________foronehourbutdidn’t________much.A.spoke;say        B.spoke;speakC.said;speak        D.said;say29.MayI________youtowritemeareceipt?A.worry    B.trouble    C.disturb    D.annoy30.He________toallhisfriendsthathewasgettingmarried.8\nA.told    B.spoke    C.replied    D.announced31.Weare________yourrequestandwillshortlyreplytoit.A.thinking   B.realizing   C.considering   D.noticing32.Unlesstheworkers’demandsare________soon，therewillbeastrike.A.given    B.met    C.permitted   D.answered33.It’ssolongsinceIsawhimthatIalmostfailedto________him.A.recognize   B.receive    C.accept    D.know34.Mr.Williamswastakenawaybythepolicebecausehehadsomethingto________withtherobberyofthebankyesterday.A.deal    B.make    C.do     D.get35.Rosehas________asleep.Don’twakehimup.A.felt    B.gone    C.turned    D.fallen36.Themostimportantpurposeoflectureisto________.A.speak    B.talk    C.tell    D.inform37.Iusedto________atthishotelwhenIhadbeeninthistown.A.remain    B.stay    C.rest    D.live38.Iwon’tlistentoanything________againstmyfriendbehindhisback.A.said    B.spoken    C.talked    D.asked39.Whenyoubuyyourfastfood，youshould________yourturn.A.find    B.keep    C.wait    D.make40.Atimelysnow________agoodharvestnextyear.A.expects    B.hopes    C.promises   D.wishes41.Onthelongjourney，Jackie________amostinterestingguide.Weallhadawonderfultime.A.proved    B.practiced   C.behaved   D.conducted42.Alwaysactinginastrangeway，Einsteinmusthave________topeoplearoundtobemad.8\nA.shown    B.imagined   C.thought    D.appeared43.Thesellerwouldsellthesweaterforninedollars，butthecustomer________eightdollars.A.charged   B.offered    C.asked    D.sold44.Insaladbarsthewaiterdoesnotbringyousalad.Youhaveto________yourself，usuallytoasmuchasyouwant.A.bring    B.serve    C.help    D.supply45.Mr.Smith________metocome.Buthehasn’tappearedyet.A.allowed   B.agreed    C.expecte d   D.promised46.—WheredoesMr.Blackcomefrom?—I’mnotsure，buthisEnglish________Australia.A.sounds    B.listens    C.seems    D.suggests47.Don’tpileupallthefacts.Theyshouldbewell________.A.organized   B.made    C.done    D.arranged48.Theman________intoabadhabitofsmokingwhenhewasquiteyoung.A.came    B.formed    C.got    D.made49.Thebestreportersweresentto________thewar.A.deliver    B.cover    C.hand    D.publish50.—I’mafraidnoonewillagreewithyou.—Idon’tthinkit________.A.minds    B.matters    C.works    D.troubles51.Thenewsuitinterestedmemuchbuttheseller________toomuchforit.A.paid    B.offered    C.charged   D.sold52.IknowthatBobisnotmuchofafootballplayer，butwhenit________tomaths，heisamongthetopthreeintheclass.A.refers    B.goes    C.concerns   D.comes8\n53.Itissodifficultforpeopletounderstandhisaction;youcannever________histhoughts.A.study    B.learn    C.read    D.master54.Aftermovingintothetown，mywifedidsomewashingfortherichsothatwehadjustenoughto________ourexpenses.A.satisfy    B.serve    C.support    D.cover55.However，attimesthisbalanceinnatureis________，resultinginanumberofpossiblyunforeseeneffects.A.troubled   B.disturbed   C.puzzled   D.mixed56.Myparents________metogotothetheatrewithmyclassmatesbutIdidn’t.A.suggested　   B.persuaded   C.advised    D.expected57.Nickislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes________hisboss.A.serves    B.satisfies   C.promises   D.supports58.Alltheroomsare________withelectriclights.A.supplied   B.given    C.offered    D.burnt59.________himandthentrytocopywhatitdoes.A.Mind    B.Glanceat   C.Stareat    D.Watch60.Expertssaywalkingisoneofthebestwaysforapersonto________healthy.A.feel    B.stay    C.fall    D.change61.—DoyouthinktheBullswillbeattheStars?—Yes.TheBullshaveMichaelJordan，soI________themtowin.A.hope    B.expect    C.prefer    D.want62.I’vevisitedalotofdifferentplacesandstayedinalotofdifferenthotels，andnoneelse________thisone.A.matches   B.takes    C.wins    D.makes【答案】8\n1～5DADDD     6~10CABCB11～15DBDCA    16~20BABDC21～25DABBD    26~30CAABD31～35CBACD    36~40BBACC41～45ADBCD    46~50DACBB51～55CDCAB5    6~60CBADB61～62CA【部分解析】1.take在这里是“带走”的意思。2.spread在这里是“传到”的意思。3.receiveeducation“接受教育”。4.pursue在这里是“从事(业余爱好等)”的意思。5.establish在这里是“使……被接受/使……得到承认”的意思。6.make“把……确定在……”7.keep在这里是不及物动词，意为“保持(不坏)”。9.leave“把……留给……”。10.“get+过去分词”也是被动语态的表达方式之一，而且更强调动作概念。11.besureto“一定、必定”，strike“(突然)发生”。12.drop“把……丢在……”。13.rise“(水位)升高”。14.miss“错过、没射中”。18.injured用作定语，hurt不能用作定语。19.havebeen表示动作的延续，havemade属短暂性动作。21.spare“(从有限的……)抽出……”。22.drivesomebodymad“使(某人)发疯”。30.全句意为“他向朋友们宣布他要结婚了”。32.meetone’sdemand“满足某人的要求”。34.havesth.todowith“与……有关系”。37.stay表示“在某地短暂居住”。40.全句意为“瑞雪兆丰年”。8\n41.prove“证明是”。43.offer“开价”。46.suggest在这里不是“建议”，而是“暗示、表明”之意。49.cover“报道”。51.charge“收费”。53.read“读懂”。60.stayhealthy“保持健康”。61.prefer在这里表示“更愿意、更希望”之意。62.match在这里是“比得上”的意思8