高考英语一轮复习语法专题检测第五讲介词

第五讲 介词Ⅰ.用适当的介词填空1.Fredenteredwithoutknockingand，veryoutofbreath，sank　　　　achair.答案：into2.Ifyoureallyhavetoleaveduringthemeeting，you'dbetterleave　　　　thebackdoor.答案：by3.Agreatmanshowshisgreatness　　　　thewayhetreatslittlemen.答案：by4.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace　　　　herfootwoundedsomuch.答案：with5.—Whydoyousuggestwebuyanewmachine？—Becausetheoldonehasbeendamaged　　　　repair.答案：beyond6.IlikeMr.Miner'sspeech；itwasclearand　　　　thepoint.答案：to7.Let'slearntousetheproblemwearefacing　　　　asteppingstonetofuturesuccess.答案：as8.ModernequipmentandnosmokingaretwoofthethingsIlike　　　　workinghere.答案：about9.Ibegantofeel　　　　homeinthenewschoolwhenIsawsomefamiliarfaces.答案：at10.Elizabethhasalreadyachievedsuccess　　　　herwildestdreams.答案：beyond11.Everythingwasperfectforthepicnicexcept　　　　theweather.答案：for12.—Whendidyoulasthear　　　　Jay？—Hephonedmethismorning，andweagreed　　　　atimeandplacetomeet.答案：from；on13.Thisisajuniorschool.Youshouldgotoaseniorschool　　　　girlsofyourage.答案：for14.Although　　　　myopinion，theoldprofessordidn'tcomeupwithhisown.答案：against15.　　　　thesilenceofthepauses，wecouldheareachother'sbreathingandcouldalmosthearourownheartbeats.答案：In16.Scientistsareconvinced　　　　thepositiveeffectoflaughter　　　　physicalandmentalhealth.答案：of；on17.Expertshavebeenwarning　　　　sometimeofthehealthriskscausedbypassivesmoking.3\n答案：for18.Themanagersuggestedanearlierdate　　　　themeeting.答案：for19.Somepeoplechoosejobsforotherreasons　　　　moneythesedays.答案：besides20.—Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.—Iagreewithyou　　　　away.答案：inⅡ.语法填空Father'sDayoccursonthe3rdSundayinJune.Theideaforcreatingaday　1　childrentohonortheirfathersbeganinSpokane，Washington.Awoman　2　 thenameofSonoraSmartDoddthought　3　theideaforFather'sDaywhilelisteningtoaMother'sDaysermon　4　1909.Havingbeenraised　5　herfather，HenryJacksonSmart，afterhermotherdied，Sonorawantedherfathertoknowhowspecialhewas　6　her.Itwasherfatherthatmadealltheparentalsacrificesandwas，　7　theeyesofhisdaughter，acourageous，selfless，andlovingman.Sonora'sfatherwasborninJune，soshechosetoholdthefirstFather'sDaycelebration　8　Spokane，Washington　9　the19thofJune,1910.In1924PresidentCalvinCoolidgeannouncedthethirdSundayinJune　10　Father'sDay.RosesaretheFather'sDayflowers.语篇解读：本文介绍了父亲节的来历。最早是1909年由住在华盛顿斯波肯市的索罗拉·斯马特·杜德夫人最早提出设立父亲节，并于1910年在斯波肯市过第一个父亲节，1924年，美国总统加尔文·库利奇宣布每年6月的第三个星期天为父亲节。1.解析：表示目的，“为”。答案：for2.解析：因bythenameof＝named/called(名叫……)是固定搭配。答案：by3.解析：因thinkof(想到)是固定搭配。答案：of4.解析：表示在某年或某月用介词in。答案：in5.解析：在被动语态中表示动词的执行者，用by。答案：by6.解析：表示“对某人特别”是bespecialtosb.。类似的还有bekind/friendlytosb.等。答案：to7.解析：表示“在某人的眼中”是intheeyesofsb.。答案：in8.解析：表示“在”某个大城市，用介词in。答案：in9.解析：表示“在”具体某一天用介词on。答案：on3\n10.解析：表示“当作，作为”，用as。答案：as3