2022年中考英语 单选题专项练习（第2集）

2022年中考英语单选题专项练习（第2集）单项选择1.You'vejustfinishedyourlisteningexam.Pleasegetyourselfreadyforthenextpart,?A.shallweB.willyouC.doyouD.areyou2.doyouhaveaface-to-facetalkwithyourparent(s)?A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowmanyD.Howmuch3.OneofthedifficultieswehaveEnglishishowtoremembernewwordsandexpressions.A.tolearnB.inlearningC.learnD.learned4.OurChineseteachertoldusinterestingstoryandstorywasaboutThomasEdisonA.an;aB.the;theC.a;theD.an;the5.---HowdoyoulikeyourEnglishteacher?---Heisgreat.Wefriendssincethreeyearsago.A.wereB.havemadeC.havebeenD.havebecome6.---Hi,Jim!IsthisyourbikeorMary's?---It'smine,not.A.herB.himC.hisD.hers7.Wecan'tworkoutthephysicsproblem.Canyoutellus?A.howtodoB.whattodoitC.howtodoitD.whatshouldtodo8.MaryisusedtoaT-shirtandjeans.A.wearB.putonC.wearingD.puttingon9.Ofthetwocoats,she'dliketochoosetheonetosavemoneyforabook.A.cheapestB.cheaperC.moreexpensiveD.mostexpensive10.Hesaidhewouldcometoseeusthenextafternoon.A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes11.ThereabasketballmatchbetweenClassOneandClassThreethisafternoon.A.isgoingtobeB.willhaveC.aregoingtobeD.isgoingtohave12.---Ihavechangedmyjob.---.A.SodoIB.SohaveIC.SoIdoD.SoIhave13.---Hello!CanIspeaktotheheadmaster,please?---A.Whoareyou,please?B.Ofcourse,youcan.12\nC.Whoisit,please?D.Sorry,youcan't.14.InmanyplacesinChina,theoldover90notonlybytheirfamilybutalsobythegovernment.A.istakinggoodcareB.aretakengoodcareofC.istakinggoodcareofD.aretakengoodcare15.“Don'ttostrangersonyourwaytoandfromschool”,motheroftentome.A.speak;saysB.speak;tellsC.talk;speaksD.talk;tells16.JaneisoneofthestudentsintheclasshaveeverbeentoChina.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom17.---MayIcomein?I'msorryIamlate.---Comein,please.Butcouldyoupleasetellme?A.howdoyoucometoschoolB.whatwereyoudoingthenC.whoyoutalkedwithD.whyyouarelateagain18.Keepoffthedrugs（毒品）,youandyourfamilywillbeingreatdanger?A.andB.orC.butD.so19.---Excuseme.Isthelibraryopenallday?---.Onlyfrom8a.m.to4p.m.A.Yes,ofcourseB.That'srightC.Sorry,I'mnotsureD.Sorry,I'mafraidnot20.Thepopulationoftheworldstillnow.A.will;growB.has;grownC.is;growingD.is;grown参考答案及解析1.A【解析】反意疑问句的用法。祈使句的反意疑问部分是willyou，因此选A。2.A【解析】词义辨析。howoften“多久一次”，对频率提问；howsoon“多久”，对将来时态中的“in+一段时间”提问；howmany“多少，对可数名词提问；howmuch“多少”，对不可数名词提问。句意“你多长时间与你的父母进行一次面对面地交流”，因此选A。3.B【解析】定语从句的用法。句中的主语含有一个定语从句，省略了关系代词that，oneofthedifficulties是作为定语从句中的宾语。havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困难，句意“我们学习英语的一个困难是怎样记住新的单词和表达”，因此选B。4.D【解析】冠词的用法。句意“我们的语文12\n老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事，这个故事是关于托马斯·爱迪生的”，因此选D。5.C【解析】现在完成时态的用法。由答句中的sincethreeyearsago知，主语用现在完成时态，且动词用延续性动词，因此选C。6.D【解析】名词性物主代词。答句意为“是我的，不是她的”，此处用名女性的名词性物主代词，因此选D。7.C【解析】疑问词后接动词不定式。句意“我们不能算出这个物理难题，你能告诉我们怎样算出来”，what可作为do的宾语，how不可作为do的宾语，因此后需加代词it，因此选C。8.C【解析】词义辨析。句意“玛丽习惯于穿T恤衫和牛仔裤”，beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事，因此排除选项A、B，wear强调状态，puton强调动作，由句意知“此处应用状态”，因此选C。9.B【解析】比较级的用法。由savemoney“节省钱”知，在两件外套中，她想选择便宜的那件，因此选B。10.A【解析】词义辨析。句意“他说明天下午的某个时间将来看我们”，sometime某个时间，sometime一段时间，sometimes有时，sometimes几次，因此选A。11.A【解析】Therebe的将来时态。Therebe的将来时态是Thereisgoingto/willbe…（名词单数），因此选A。12.B【解析】倒装句的用法。答句意为“我也改变了工作”，上句是由have构成的完成时态，因此答句由have/has构成完全倒装句，因此选B。13.C【解析】情景对话。此对话为电话用语，在不明白对方是谁的情况下可用it，因此选C。14.B【解析】被动语态的用法。句意“在中国的许多地方，超过90岁的人不仅被家庭好好照顾着，而且也被政府照顾着”。theold指一类人，因此是复数形式，故排除A、C，被动语态中的动作须是及物动词，因此选B。15.A【解析】词义辨析。句意：“在你上学或放学的途中，不要对陌生人讲话”，妈妈常常对我说。speaktosb.对某人讲，say侧重于讲话的内容，因此A。16.A【解析】关系代词的用法。此句是定语从句，先行词是students，且在定语从句中作主语，因此用关系词who。17.D【解析】宾语从句的用法。由宾语从句用陈述句的语序可排除选项A、C，又由上句“我迟到了”知，宾语从句意为“你为什么迟到了”，因此选D。18.B【解析】连词的用法。句意“远离毒品，否则你和你的家人将会很危险的”，or否则，因此选B。19.D【解析】情景对话。由后句“只是从上午8点到下午4点”，前句意为“对不起，我恐怕不是的”，因此选D。20.C【解析】现在进行时态的用法。句意“现在世界的人口数量还在不断增长”，因此选C。12\n单项填空21.---You’vedropped_________“s”intheword“necessary”.---Oh,_________letter“s”isdoubled.A.a;aB.a;theC.an;theD.the;the22.—CanyoutellmetosendthispostcardtoNewYorkbyairmail?--Letmecheck.Oh,it’sonedollar.AhowlongittakesBhowmuchitcostsCwhocanhelpmeDifthere’sapostoffice23.---Andy,whereisyoursister?---She___________university.Shewon’treturnuntilJuly15.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.wenttoD.goesto24.David___________alettertohisfriendfromeighttoninelastnight.Whenhegotupthismorninghecontinuedwritingit.A.wroteB.readC.wasreadingD.waswriting25.---MustIbehomebeforeeighto’clock?---Yes,you____________.A.mustB.shouldC.needD.can26.ZhaoBenshanis___________actorIhaveknown,Ican’thelplaughingwhenIwatchhimperformonTV.A.themostexpensiveB.thefunniestC.thewarmestD.thefastest27.__________manychildrenlikeKFC,Ithinkthey’dbettertrynottoeatittoooften.A.BecauseB.WhenC.AlthoughD.If28.–HowoftendoIneedthebirds?--Theyfoodeveryday,ortheywillbehungry.AmustbegivenBmustgiveCmusn’tgiveDmustn’tbegiven29.---_________willyoubeaway?---Inacoupleofweeks.A.WhattimeB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howlong30.---CanIhelpyou?---I’dlike___________formytwindaughters.12\nA.twopairofshoesB.twopairsofshoeC.twopairofshoeD.twopairsofshoes31.YourEnglishteacherhasneverlosthistemper,he?AdidBdidn’tChasn’tDhas32.MrFanthiswatchin2022.Heitfor7years.A.bought,hadBbought,hasChasbought,hashadDbought,hashad33.Ifeltithardtokeepupwithmyclassmates.ButwheneverIwantto_________,myteacheralwaysencouragesmetoworkharder.A.goonB.giveupC.runawayD.giveback34.Howtimeflies!Threeyears__________reallyashorttime.A.isB.areC.wasD.were35.Beijing,thecapitalofChina,isoneof___________citiesintheworld.A.thebiggestB.biggerC.muchbiggerD.big参考答案21---25.CBADA26---30.BCABD31---35.DDBAA单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。36.----MayIborrowyourpen,Mike?----Yes,ofcourse.Herearesomeandyoucantake______ofthem.A.everyB.allC.anyD.either37._______trythisone?Ithinkit’sbetter.A.WhataboutB.HowaboutC.WhynotD.Whydon’t38.500,000dollars____alotofmoney,butit’sfarlessthantheyneed.A.isB.areC.wereD.was39.InordertomakeChongqingmorebeautiful,lotsoftrees_____onbothsidesofthestreet.A.shouldbuildB.havebuiltC.mustbebuiltD.willbuild40.----Mum,it’ssohotandIamverythirty.----Here’sthemoney,Tom.Goandbuy_____aniceream.A.youB.meyourselfD.myself41.Mr.Smithishandsomeandkindandheisoneof_______inourschool.12\nA.apopularteacherB.morepopularteacherC.mostpopularteachersD.themostpopularteachers42.---Canyousee______?---No.Let’sgoandhavealook.Maybewecanhelpthem.A.whataretheydoingthereB.whyaretheytalkingthereC.whatishappeningthereD.whataretheytalkingabout43.----Howoftenwereyoulateforschoollastterm.Lisa?----_______.Igottoschoolearlyeveryday.A.AlwaysB.usuallyC.SometimesD.Never44.Thesedaysmyclassmatesarebusy____readyforthegraduationexam.A.togetB.getC.gettingD.got45.----Myfatherhasdecidedto______smoking.----That’sgoodnewsforus.A.giveupB.handupC.putupD.lookup46.Tobehonest,Idon’twanttotellhimunlesshe______me.A.askedB.asksC.willaskD.hasasked47.---IhopetovisitBeijingoneday.---________.A.SoIdoB.SodoIC.Yes,IhopetodoD.Yes,Iwill48.----Whatanicebike!Howlonghaveyou______it?-----Foraweek.Ispentallmymoneyonit.A.boughtB.hadC.takenD.kept49.---I’msorryIbrokeyourteacup.---Oh,_______.A.itdoesn’tmatterB.Idon’tknowC.don’tsaythatD.you’rewelcome50.---___________?---It’scloudy.A.What’stheweatherB.whatwastheweatherlikeC.How’stheweatherlikeD.Howistheweather12\n51.It’safinedaytoday.Let’splay_____soccer.A.anB.aC.theD./52._______areEnglishpeople’sfavorite,andtheyareoftencookedindifferentways.A.TomatoB.PotatoesC.BeefD.Chicken53.Look!Thechildrenarelistening_____theirteachercarefully.A.forB.toC.atD.in54.----Youmissedthefirsttrainthismorning,didn’tyou?----_______.Myparentsfailedtowakemeup.A.Yes,IdidB.Yes,Ididn’tC.No,IdidD.No,Ididn’t55.Ithasbeen4years_____theearthquakehappenedinWenchuanA.whenB.sinceC.afterD.while参考答案.36---40:CCACC;41—45:DCDCA;46—50:BBBAD51---55:DBBAB;单项选择56.Don't____thepeopleintrouble,Trytohelpthem.A.hearfromB.gooverC.laughat　　D.looklike57.---Mr.Wang,Ihavetrouble______thetext.---Remember______itthreetimesatleast.A.tounderstand;readingB.understanding;readingC.understanding;toreadD.tounderstand;read58.Whenwemeetsomenewwords,we'dbetter______inadictionaryA.lookoutthemB.lookthemat　　　C.lookthemupD.lookupthem59.Ioftenwatchhim_____Englishwithhisfriend.A.speakingB.speakC.speaksD.tospeak60.Idon’tknow_____next.12\nA.howtodoB.whattodoC.whatcanIdoD.howIcando61.HelearntEnglishbyEnglishsongs.A.listenB.listento　C.listening　D.listeningto62.TheydecidedinChina.A.travelB.travelingC.totravelD.traveled63.Thesmileonherfaceshowsthatsheis________herwork.A.worriedaboutB.pleasedwithC.sorryforD.afraidof64.---doyoustudyfortests?---Iworkwithmyfriends.A.How　B.WhoC.WhenD.where65.DoesyourEnglishteacherliketoteachthenewwords_____flashcards?A.makingB.bymakingC.tomakeD.onmaking66.I’mreadingnow.Pleasetellhim______theTVabit.A.turnupB.turnoffC.toturndownD.toturnon67.Iwatchedsomeboys_______footballontheplayground.A.playtheB.playedC.playingD.toplaythe68.I’mafraid______thatyouhavemade______grammarofthissentence.A.tosay;amistakeB.saying;mistakesinC.tosay;amistakeinD.saying;mistakesto69.---Idon'thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.---Maybeyoushould______anEnglishclub.A.have　B.takeC.join　　D.make70.Wefound________difficulttolearnEnglishwellinsuchashorttime.A.it　B.this　C.one　　D.that71.Hespeakstooquickly_______.A.understand　　B.writethemdown　　C.tounderstand　D.andwrite72.Haveyou_______studiedwithagroup?A.yet　B.alreadyC.everD.always73.---Haveyoureadthesebooks?---Yes,I______itthreeyearsago.A.havedoneB.havereadC.readed　　D.read12\n74.I_______EnglishforaboutsixyearsandIreallyloveit.A.learnB.learntC.havebeenlearningD.amlearning75._______oursurprise,hedidn'tpasstheEngexam.A.In　B.With　C.By　D.To76.You’velearntsurfingfromhim,______?A.aren’tyouB.don’tyouC.haven’tyouD.hasn’tyou77.Ourschoolhasnine______teachersandstudents.A.hundredsB.hundredC.hundredsofD.hundredof78.Ourteacherarenotonlystrict______theirwork,butalsostrict_______theirstudents.A.with;withB.in;withC.with;inD.in;in79.Mr.Rivera_____veryangrywhenhe______fromthestairs.A.feel,fallB.fall,feelC.felt,fellD.fell,felt80.You’veneverseensuchabeautifulplacebefore,__?A.doyouB.aren’tyouC.haveyouD.haven’tyou81.Hedoesn’tknow.A.howtodoB.todohowC.dohowD.howtodoit82.Mymotheranewshirtformetomorrow.A.buysB.isboughtC.isbuyD.isgoingtobuy383.Tom,pleasekeepthedoor.A.openB.openedC.closeD.isclosing84.Hismother’snevercomebackhome,______?A.isn’tsheB.isshe　C.hasn’tsheD.hasshe85.Listen!Ihearsomeoneinthenextroom.A.tosingB.singC.singingD.sings86.Howlonghashe______?A.deadB.diedC.beendeathD.beendead87.Youmaybe______ifyouhavea_______problem.A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitingC.worrying;worriedD.worried;worrying88.GuoJingjingis________thenationalswimteam.12\nA.onB.toC.inD.for89.---WhatdoyouthinkofthestorywrittenbyMarkTwain?---Itis_____.Ilikeit.A.boring.B.boredC.interestedD.interesting90.Youusedtoliketests,_______?A.didn’tyouB.usedn’tI　C.didn’tID.don’tyou91.Myoldgrandpais______,buthedoesn’tfeel______A.alone;lonelyB.alone;aloneC.lonely;aloneD.lonely;lonely92.Iremember____thedoor,butinfactIforget______it.A.tolock;lockingB.locking;tolockC.locking;lockingD.tolock;tolock93.Hismotherdidn’tallowhimanMP3.A.buyingB.tobuyC.buyD.bought94.Therivernearourvillageisabout________long.A.three-hundreds-metersB.three-hundred-meterC.three-hundred-metersD.threehundredmeters95.Manyyoungtrees_______inourschooleveryyear.A.shouldplantB.shouldbeplantedC.shouldplanted96.Wekept_____Englishuntiltheteachercamein.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread97.Therearemanystudents___ontheplaygroundnow.A.playB.toplayC.areplayingD.playing98.LiLeiwaslateforschool_____thebadtraffic.A.becauseB.forC.becausethatD.becauseof99.Iuntilmidnighttofinishareport.A.madeupB.stayedupC.gaveupD.turnedup100.Heshouldstopthatsillyearring.A.towearB.wearingC.wearD.towearing101.LeiFengisthe______ofallthepeopleinChina.A.prideB.proudC.pridefulD.proudly12\n102.LiLeiisseriousrunning.A.ofB.forC.aboutD.to103.Please___whowillgotoHongKonginsteadofme.A.lookforB.thinkofC.findoutD.getready104._______shouldbeallowedtochoosetheirclothes.A.Ten-year-oldsB.Ten-year-oldC.Ten-years-oldsD.Ten-years-old105.—IusuallygetuplateonSundays,andyou?—____.A.SodoIB.SoIdoC.SoamID.SoIam106.Hehasnothadanight______fortwoweeks,buthestillfeels______.A.off,happyB.away,happilyC.off,happilyD.away,happy107.Wewereveryproud_______LeiFeng.A.ofB.withC.fromD.to108.Attention,please!Allthemobilephones_______duringthemeeting.A.mustkeepoffB.havekeptoffC.arekeepingoffD.mustbekeptoff109.I______yesterday.Itwasbroken.A.hadmybikerepair　B.hadmybikerepairsC.hadmybikerepairedD.hasmybikerepaired110.Ineedtime______mycomputer.A.tomend　　　B.mending　C.mend　　　　D.mended111.---Hewenttoseethemanwhowasinhospitalyesterday.---______.A.Sodidwe　　B.Sowedid　　C.Wedidso　　D.Didsowe112.Youmustn'tgoout________schoolnights.A.to　　B.with　C.of　　D.on113._______presentourvacationsaretooshort.A.At　　B.On　C.FromD.For114.Mr.Wangisverystrict_____us.Andheisverystrict_______everythinghedoes.A.with;with　　B.with;in　　　C.in;in　　　D.in;with115.Youmustconcentratemore____yourEnglishstudy.A.to　　B.in　　C.on　D.at12\n116.Don'tget________whenyoustudywithagroup.A.noise　B.noisy　C.noisesD.noising117.Myfatherisverybusy,hehasn'thadaday_______fortwomonths.A.off　　B.on　C.at　　D.in118.Herfather_______afarmer,butnowheisateacher.A.isusedto　　　B.isusedtobe　C.usedtobeingD.usedtobe119.SometimeswatchingTVcanget______ofchildren'sschoolwork.A.ontheway　　B.intheway　　C.bytheway　D.inway120.—Youseemtolikefruit.—________.A.SoIdoB.SodoIC.SoamID.SoIam121.Ayoungmanispracticing_____EnglishwithMr.Kingonthetrain.A.tospeakB.sayingC.tosayD.speaking122.---Howdoyoustudy_____atest?---Istudy_____working_____agroup.A.for,in,withB.for,by,atC.for,by,withD.of,in,by123.We_____thepartywithabeautifulsong.A.endedupB.endupC.isendedupD.endingup124.OnherwayhomeLucysawathief____inashop.Shestopped_____110atonce.A.steal;callB.tosteal;callC.stealing;tocallD.stealing;calling125.---Youlooksad,Kate.--Yeah,Ihavemade_____mistakesinmyreportA.alittle　B.little　C.afew　D.few参考答案56-60CCCBB61-65DCBAB66-70CCCCA71-75CCDCD76-80CBBCC81-85DDADC86-90DDADA91-95ABBBB96-100CDDBB101-105ACCAA106-110AADCA111-115ADABC116-120BADBA121-125DCACC12