【南方新中考】2022中考英语 第一部分 语法知识盘点 第11讲 句子种类和成分检测复习 人教新目标版

第11讲句子种类和成分考点1　疑问句(　　)1.(2022年咸宁)—DoyouwanttogotoTaiwanorTibetforholiday?—________.A.No,Idon'tB.Yes,IdoC.GoodideaD.IwanttoTaiwan(　　)2.(2022年呼和浩特)IheartheyaregoingtoLondon,butIdon'tknow________theywillstaythere.A.howsoonB.howoftenC.howlongD.howfast(　　)3.(2022年衢州)—Excuseme,________canIgettothenearestbookshop?—Goalongthisroadandyouwillfinditonyourright.A．whyB．whereC．whenD．how考点2　反意疑问句(　　)1.(2022年安顺)Idon'tthinkshewillagreewithus,________？A．willsheB．won'tsheC．don'tyouD．doyou(　　)2.(2022年泸州)Tellmethewaytothecinema,________you?A．willB．needC．shallD．may(　　)3.(2022年安顺)—Youcanhardlyswim，________you?—________.Butmymothersaysshe'llteachmeduringmysummerholiday.A．can't;NoB．can;NoC．can't;YesD．can;Yes(　　)4.—It'ssunnytoday.Let'sgomountainclimbing,________？—Goodidea!A.shallweB.willyouC．won'tyouD．shouldme考点3　祈使句(　　)1.(2022年上海)________carefully,Michael!There'saschoolahead.A．DriveB．TodriveC．DroveD．Driving(　　)2.(2022年南充)________callmeWangWang!It'smydog'sname.A．NotB．NoC．Don't考点4　感叹句(　　)1.(2022年长沙)________nervousthegirlwas!Shecouldnotfallasleepallnight.A．WhatB.WhataC.How(　　)2.(2022年济南)—HaveyouheardofZhangLili?Shewasseriouslyhurtinanaccidentinordertosaveoneofherstudents.—________goodteacher!A.HowB．WhatC．WhataD．Whatan(　　)3.(2022年自贡)—Asubwaywillbebuiltinourhometownbefore2022.—________！Willitpassmyhouse?A．WhatanexcitednewsB．WhatexcitingnewsC．Howexcitingnews(　　)1.(2022年佛山)________seriouslyillthepooroldmonkeyis!A．HowB．WhataC．What(　　)2.(2022年佛山)—________canwelearnfromthefilmFrozen?—Truelove,Ithink.A．WhoB．WhatC．Which(　　)3.(2022年梅州)________playwithfire.________withfireis4\ndangerous.A．Don't;PlayingB．Not;PlayingC．Don't;PlayD．Notto;Toplay(　　)4.(2022年广州)—SorryI'mlate.—________tellmethebusbrokedownagain!A．NevertoB．NotC．Don'tD．No(　　)5.(2022年连云港)—________willthefogandhazelast?—I'venoidea.Thereisnosignofanend.A．HowsoonB．HowfarC．HowlongD．Howoften(　　)6.(2022年平凉)—DoyoumindifIsmokehere?—________.It'snonsmokingarea.A．CertainlynotB．OfcoursenotC．I'mafraidnotD．I'msorrybutIdo(　　)7.(2022年达州)—Judy'sneverbeenlateforschool,________she?—________.Sheisalwaysthefirsttogettoschooleverymorning.A．is;YesB．has;NoC．isn't;YesD．hasn't;No(　　)8.(2022年龙东)—Whatcanyouseeinthegarden?—Flowers.________beautifultheyare!A.WhatB．HowC．Howa(　　)9.(2022年十堰)________weatheritistoday!A．WhathotB.HowhotC．WhatahotD.Howahot(　　)10.(2022年临沂)________deliciousthesebeefnoodlesare!A．WhatB．HowC．WhataD．Howa(　　)11.(2022年湛江)—________doyougotothelibrary?—Onceaweek.A．HowoftenB．HowsoonC．HowlongD．Howfar(　　)12.(2022年佛山)________terribletheschoolbusaccidentwas!A．HowB．WhatC．Whata(　　)13.(2022年佛山)________deliciousfoodmymothercookseveryday!A．WhataB．WhatC．How(　　)14.(2022年河源)________interestingbookitis!A．HowB．WhatC．WhatanD．Howa(　　)15.(2022年深圳)—Rose,wewillstartatsixtomorrowmorning.Don'tbelate,________？—________.I'llbethereontime.A．won'tyou;Yes,IwillB．willyou;Yes,IwillC．willyou;No,Iwon'tD．won'tyou;No,Iwon't(　　)1.Somethingunusualhappenedyesterday,________？A．isn'titB．didn'titC．don'ttheyD．aren'tthey(　　)2.Howbeautifultherainbowis,________？A．doesn'titB．doesitC．isn'titD．isit(　　)3.Please________yourdoghere.A.notwalkB．notwalkingC．don'twalkingD．don'twalk(　　)4.—Youforgetthatman,don'tyou?—________.He'sawriter.A．No,Idon'tB．No,IdoC．Yes,IdoD．Yes,Idon't(　　)5.Theyhardlyknowwhatyoudid,________？A．don'ttheyB．dotheyC．didtheyD．didn'tthey(　　)6.________amazingtheperformanceis!4\nA．WhataB．WhatC．HowaD．How(　　)7.________nicemanheis!A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa(　　)8.Isupposedmysisterwouldcomebacktomorrow,________？A．didIB．wouldn'tIC．didsheD．wouldn'tshe(　　)9.—________doyougotoschooleveryday?—Bybus.A．HowB．WhyC．WhereD．When(　　)10.—Areyougoingtoborrowadictionaryoramagazine?—________.A．Yes,adictionaryB．No,amagazineC．AdictionaryD．Yes,both(　　)11.Thesearewonderful,________？A．aren'ttheyB．aretheyC．isitD．isn'tit(　　)12.Let'sgoforadrive,________？A．doweB．willweC．shallweD．willyou(　　)13.Thelightisoff.Hemustgotobed,________？A．mustn'theB．doesn'theC．needheD．needn'the(　　)14.—Don'tforgettoreturnhisdictionarytohim.—OK,I________.A．don'tB．can'tC．haven'tD．won't(　　)15.—Peter,________doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Twiceamonth.A．howlongB．howsoonC．howfarD．howoften(　　)16.—________deliciousbeef!—Well,youcaneatmoreifyoulikeit.A.WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa(　　)17.Don'topenthedoor,________？A.aren'tyouB．don'tyouC．willyouD．won'tyou(　　)18.—________？—Heistall.A．HowisheB．WhatdoeshelikeC．WhatisheD．Whatdoeshelooklike(　　)19.Onecan'tbealwaysyoung,________？A．isheB．canheC．can'theD．isn'the(　　)20.—________doyoulikeChinesefood?—Verydelicious.A．WhatB．WhyC．HowD．Forwhat4\n第11讲　句子种类和成分考点·实战演练考点11．D　选择疑问句，不能用Yes或No回答，要选择其中一种情况作答，所以答案选D。2．C　howsoon表示“还要多久才”，一般用于将来时，回答用in引导的时间状语；howoften表示“多久一次”，指动作的频率；howlong表示“(延续)多长时间”，回答用for或since引导的时间状语；howfast表示“多快”，指速度。结合语境可知选C。3．D　根据答语可知，这是对去某地的方式进行询问，故选D。考点21．A　当主句主语为第一人称且含有think,believe,suppose时，后面的疑问部分要根据从句来确定。故选A。2．A　祈使句的反义疑问句除了let's开头的，简略问句部分都用willyou，所以选A。3．B　hardly意为“几乎不”，是否定副词。根据反意疑问句“前否后肯”的原则可知第一个空排除A、C两项；又根据答语的第二句话可知我不会游泳，所以第二个空应是No，意为“是的，我不会”，故选B。4．A　Let's引导的反意疑问句的疑问部分用shallwe，故选A。考点31．A　祈使句的动词使用原形。2．C　表示“不要做某事”有两种表达方法：“No＋动名词”或者“Don't＋动词原形”，根据动词call为原形可知选C。考点41．C　感叹句的结构为“How＋形容词/副词(＋主语＋谓语)！”或“What(＋a/an)＋adj.＋名词(＋主语＋谓语)！”该题中thegirlwas为主语和谓语部分，nervous为形容词，因此用how修饰。2．C　teacher是可数名词单数形式，good以辅音发音开头，所以感叹句用“Whata．..！”。3．B　news是不可数名词，用what来修饰，故选B。真题·体验感悟1—5　ABACC　6—10　DBBAB　11—15　AABCC模拟·巩固提升1—5　BCDAB　6—10　DBDAC　11—15　ACBDD16—20　ACDBC4