【南方新中考】2022中考英语 第一部分 语法知识盘点 第8讲 动词的分类检测复习 人教新目标版

第8讲动词的分类考点1　系动词(　　)1.(2022年日照)Rockmusicmay________nicetoyoungpeople,butmostoldpeoplecan'tstandit.A．hearB．soundC．lookD．listen(　　)2.(2022年广东)Thissilkdress________sosmooth.It'smadeinChina.A.feelsB．smellsC．soundsD．tastes考点2　情态动词(　　)1.(2022年重庆A卷)Children________sitinthefrontseatofacar.It'stoodangerous.A.needB．needn'tC．mustD．mustn't(　　)2.(2022年兰州)—Lookattheboyplayingbasketballontheground.IsitGeorge?—It________behim.Hetoldmehewouldplaybasketballafterclass,buthe'snotsure.A.mustn'tB．mustC．can'tD．may(　　)3.—Lucy,canIuseyourEnglishdictionary?—Sure.Butyou________returnitbeforetheclass.A．mustB．canC．mayD．would考点3　动词的辨析(　　)1.(2022年重庆A卷)—CouldIuseyourbike?Mineisbroken.—Certainly.Butplease________itbacksoon.Ineeditthisafternoon.A.giveB．lendC．borrowD．keep(　　)2.(2022年连云港)—WouldyoupleaseseethefilmIronMan3withmetonight,Kate?—I'dloveto,butI've________Linda'sinvitationtodinner.A．sufferedB．earnedC．receivedD．accepted考点4　动词短语的辨析(　　)1.(2022年重庆A卷)Weshouldthinkmoreofothersifwewantto________them.A.getonwellwithB．hearofC．getreadyforD．hearfrom(　　)2.(2022年安徽)Rosefinishedherstudyintheuniversityandwentto________agoodjob.A.takeafterB．lookafterC．careforD．searchfor(　　)3.(2022年济南)—Alice,couldyouhelpme________themeat?Iwanttomakesomedumplingsfordinner.—OK.I'lldoitrightaway.A.putupB．giveupC．useupD．cutup考点5　固定用法(　　)1.(2022年梅州)Paullooksforwardto________hispenpalassoonaspossible.A．meetsB．meetC．meetingD．met(　　)2.(2022年黄冈)—Howisyourgrandma?—She'sfine.Sheusedto________TVathomeaftersupper.Butnowsheisusedto________outforawalk.A．watch;goB．watching;goC．watching;goingD．watch;going4\n(　　)1.(2022年广州)—Doyouwanttoeathere?—No.Justfishandchipsto________，please.A．getawayB．takeawayC．sendawayD．throwaway(　　)2.(2022年佛山)Youcandolotsofthingsinasciencemuseum,butyou________obeytherules.A．canB．mayC．haveto(　　)3.(2022年梅州)Somepeople________feelsickwhentheyreadabookinacaroronaboat.A．mustB．shouldC．mayD．need(　　)4.(2022年铜仁)—MustIwatertheflowersnow,mum?—No,you________.You________doitlater.A.mustn't;mustB．mustn't;mayC．needn't;mayD．needn't;must(　　)5.(2022年安徽)Heisanhonestboy.Ihavenoreasonto________whathesaid.A．hearB．doubtC．repeatD．believe(　　)6.(2022年杭州)Ifyou________smoke,pleasegooutside.A．canB．mayC．mustD．might(　　)7.(2022年杭州)Theboatstakedifferentroutes,buttheyall________inthesameplace.A.giveupB．clearupC．endupD．makeup(　　)8.(2022年安顺)Springhascome.Wecan't________theplan.Thetreesmustbeplantedthisweek.A．putoffB．makeupC．comeupwithD．lookup(　　)9.(2022年广州)Thanksforyourinvitation,butI'msosorryIcan'tgo.Ineedto________mybabyathome.A．takeawayB．takeoffC．takecareofD．takeoutof(　　)10.(2022年广州)—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you________.Youcangohomenow.A．needn'tB．mustn'tC．shouldn'tD．can't(　　)11.(2022年佛山)Let'sgetabitetoeat.Ibetyou________bestarving.A．can'tB．mustC．need(　　)12.(2022年梅州)—Amy,Ihearyou'vegotmanyforeigncoins.________Ihavealook?—Ofcourse.I'llfetchthemforyou.A．MayB．MustC．ShouldD．Need(　　)13.(2022年梅州)Myuncleisrepairingsomeoldbikesthesedays.Heplansto________tocharity.A．givethemawayB．givethemupC．takethemawayD．pickthemup(　　)14.(2022年广州)Althoughyoumaymeetsomedifficulties,youshouldnever________.A.turnupB．getupC．giveupD．growup(　　)15.(2022年广州)You________behungryafterthelongwalk.Helpyourselftosomecakes.A.can'tB．shouldn'tC．needD．must4\n(　　)1.________youwaitafewmoreminutes?It'llbeyourturnsoon.A.MustB．ShouldC．CouldD．Might(　　)2.Thesportsmeetingwill________nextweek.It________us3daystoprepareforit.A．happen;costB．happen;paidC．takeplace;tookD．takeplace;spent(　　)3.—Canyourideahorse?—No,I________.A.needn'tB．maynotC．can'tD．mustn't(　　)4.Hurryup,Mike.Youmustgettotheairportanhourbeforetheplane________.A．getsoffB．turnsoffC．takesoffD．putsoff(　　)5.Iheardhim________somethinginthegarden.He________French,soIdon'tknowwhatit'sabout.A．talk;saidB．say;spokeC．speak;saidD．speak;spoke(　　)6.Wemust________usingplasticbagsinordertoprotectourearth.A.giveoutB．giveupC．giveawayD．givein(　　)7.Helooks________.A．angrilyB．angryC．isangryD．isangrily(　　)8.—HowlongmayIkeepthebook?—You________keepitfortwoweeks.A.mayB．mustC．willD．need(　　)9.—Whatareyoudoing?—I'm________thekeytothedoor.A.findingB．lookingafterC．lookingforD．looking(　　)10.Thesecabbages________wellbecausethey________nice.A.look;sellB．sell;arelookedC．sell;lookD．aresold;look(　　)11.She________200yuanontheshoeslastweek.A．tookB．costC．paidD．spent(　　)12.Mygrandpaissleeping.Willyouplease________theradioalittle?A.turndownB．turnupC．turnonD．turnin(　　)13.MostBritishhighschoolchildren________uniformsatschool.A．wearB．dressC．putonD．dressup(　　)14.HanHanisapopularwriter.Hisnewbookwill________thisSeptember.A．comeupB．comeinC．comeoutD．comeon(　　)15.She________behere.Isawhercomein.A.canB．mayC．shouldD．must(　　)16.Asclassmates,we________showourlovetoher.A．shouldB．hastoC．haveD．can(　　)17.________，Tom!It'stimetogetupandgotoschool.A.WakeupB．MakeupC．GrowupD．Lookup(　　)18.Pleasecheckyourpaperto________therearenomistakes.A.thinkofB．tryoutC．findoutD．makesure(　　)19.Don't________foodtotheparty.Ifyoudo,I'lltakeitaway.A.takeB．bringC．carryD．fetch(　　)20.They________thesmalltownfirst,thenmybrother________there.A．arrived;arrivedatB．arrivedin;gottoC．arriveat;gottoD．reached;got4\n第8讲　动词的分类考点·实战演练考点11．B　hear听见；sound作系动词，意为“听起来”；listen听；look作系动词，意为“看起来”。这里根据空格后的形容词nice可知要用系动词，又由句意“摇滚乐对于年轻人来说可能会听起来很好”可知选B。2．A　题意：这条丝绸做的连衣裙摸起来非常光滑。它产自中国。feel感觉，摸；smell闻；sound听；taste尝。根据题意可知选A。考点21．D　根据后面toodangerous可知前面表示“不准坐前面”，故选D。2．D　mustn't一定不要，表绝对禁止；must一定，必须；can't不可能，不能，表示可能性；may可以，可能。由答语的第二句可知“可能是他”，故选D。3．A　根据上文可推出本句句意：但是你必须在上课之前归还。must意为“必须”；can意为“可能”；may意为“可以”；would意为“愿意”。故选A。考点31．A　根据后面needitthisafternoon可知前面表示“马上归还”，giveback＝return，其他动词无此意义。故选A。2．D　suffer遭受；earn获得；receive收到；accept接受。根据but可知，已经接受了赴宴的邀请。acceptaninvitation接受邀请。故选D。考点41．A　句意：想要与别人相处好就应该多为别人考虑。故选A，表示“与……相处好”。2．D　takeafter长得像，效仿；lookafter照顾；carefor照顾；searchfor寻找。由句意“罗斯完成了大学的学习并开始寻找工作。”可知选D。3．D　问句句意：爱丽丝，你能帮我把这些肉切碎吗？晚饭我想包饺子。putup张贴，举起；giveup放弃；useup用尽；cutup切碎。故选D。考点51．C　lookforwardto后跟动名词形式，故选C。2．D　usedtodosth.意为“过去常常做某事”；beusedtodoingsth.意为“习惯于做某事”。根据句意“你奶奶最近怎么样啊？”“她很好。过去她常常饭后在家里看电视，但是现在她习惯于出去散步。”可知选D。真题·体验感悟1—5　BCCCB　6—10　CCACA　11—15　BAACD模拟·巩固提升1—5　CCCCB　6—10　BBACC　11—15　DAACD16—20　AADBD4