北京市朝阳区2022年中考英语一模试题

北京市朝阳区2022年中考英语一模试题学校班级姓名考号考生须知1.本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.在试卷和答题纸上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题纸上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共4分，每小题1分）1．A.B.C.2．A.B.C.3．A.B.C.4．A.B.C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。18\n5.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Acoat.B.Ajacket.C.Ashirt.6.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$80.B.$100.C.$120.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。7.WhodidTonygotothemoviewith?A.Hisfriends.B.Hisparents.C.Hisbrother.8.WhatdoesTonythinkofthemovie?A.Moving.B.Exciting.C.Interesting.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。9.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Onatrain.B.Onaplane.C.Onabus.10.HowsoonwillthespeakersarriveinBeijing?A.In2hours.B.In3hours.C.In4hours.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。11.What’sLinda’sproblem?A.Shedoesn’tfeelwell.B.Shedoesn’tworkhard.C.Shehasnofriends.12.WhatwillMr.Whitetalkaboutattheparents’evening?A.Hiscountry.B.Theirdailylife.C.Linda’sproblem.13.WhydoestheteacherinviteMr.Whitetospeakattheparents’evening?A.TomakeotherchildrennoticeLinda.B.TohelpothersunderstandLindabetter.C.Toaskotherparentstoteachtheirchildren.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。14.WhoisNancy’stalkfor?A.Theteachers.B.Thestudents.C.Theolderpeople.15.WhatisNancymainlydoingnow?A.Givingalesson.B.Predictingthefuture.C.Makinganadvertisement.16.WhatcanyoulearnfromNancy’stalk?A.Theyoungershouldtakemoreexerciseinlateadulthood.B.Changesoftheold’slifestylearemoreimportant.C.Lifestylehasagreatinfluenceonhealth.18\n三、听对话，根据所听到的对话内容和卡片上的提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题纸的相应位置上。对话你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）CustomerServiceName17.Dave＿＿＿＿＿＿Address18.LowaStreet,Room＿＿＿＿＿＿Phonenumber19.＿＿＿＿＿＿Problem20.the＿＿＿＿＿＿doesn’tworkTimetorepair21.＿＿＿＿＿＿知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。22.Mybrotherhaslefthighschool,and______isatcollegenow.A.heB.sheC.ID.you23.–Howmanyclassesdoyouhave______Fridayafternoon?--None.Wearefree.A.inB.atC.onD.to24.–Whatdoyouthinkofthetwopens?--Perfect.I’lltake______ofthem.A.both                  B.someC.all              D.any25.–Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?--Hetoldus______gamesontheplayground.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.played26.–MayIwatchTVnow,Mum?--No,you______.You’vegotalotofworktodo.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.wouldn’tD.won’t27.–Howdoyoulikephysics?--Ithinkit’salittle______thanmath.A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.theeasiest28.Pleasesavewater,______wewillbeintrouble.A.soB.andC.butD.or29.Everyyear,thousandsoffarmers______tobigcitiestofindjobs.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.willgo30.John______whenhismothergothomeyesterday.A.cooksB.cookedC.wascookingD.iscooking18\n31.–Excuseme.______isitfromheretothezoo?--Letmesee.It’sabouttwokilometers.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowmuchD.Howfar32.–WhatdidMr.BrowndobeforehecametoChina?--He______inacarfactory.A.workB.workedC.isworkingD.willwork33.–Howcleanyourroomsare!--Thankyou.They______everyday.A.cleanB.cleanedC.havecleanedD.arecleaned34.–Couldyoupleasetellme______now?--Yes.IliveinDongsi.A.wheredoyouliveB.wheredidyouliveC.whereyouliveD.whereyoulived五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。IhadbeenahighschoolteacherforsixyearsandhadwatchedalotofTVshowsaboutsolvingcases(破案).Iwasabouttobeginmydream35,somethingIhadwantedforalong,longtime.targetOnthefirstMondayoftheFirearmOfficerSafetyTrainingweweregivengunsandbyWednesdayweweregivenourfirsttest.Wewouldscoreonemarkforahittothe36onthetarget,andhalfamarkforanywhereelseonthebody.Whenitwasmyturn,Ienteredthehouse37.ItwasdarkandIcouldhardlyseeasinglething.Suddenly,oneofthetargetsjumpedoutatme.I38mygunoutquicklyandfiredtwoshots(射击).Hefelltotheground.AnothertargetappearedfrombehindandI39togetasuccessfulshot.Justatthemoment,Inoticedsomethinginthecorner.Ifiredfourshotsandthenthetestended.Icameoutofthehouse,feeling40thatIwasfinallygoingtopassthetest.Whenoneoftheofficersfollowedmeout,Icouldn’twaittoask,“DidIpass,sir?”“No,”hesaidangrily.“What?Why?”Iwondered.Hethen41athisshirtandshouted,“Seethis?42shots!Luckilytheywerepaintballs.Ididn’twearanyprotectivegear(装备)becauseIwasjustinthecornerto43you.”18\nIsaidsorrytotheofficerandtoldhimthatIwasnotterribleatotherpolicetrainingsandIalwaysscoredahighmarkwhenwe44tellingsomeonethattheirfamilymemberhaddied.“That’sgood,”hesaid.“Becausewhenyouaccidentally45someonewiththewayyoudid,youwillbeabletotellthefamilyverynicelyhowtheydied.”Intheend,afterninemonthsofwhatisusuallyasix-monthcourse,IrealizedthatpeoplearoundmewouldbealotbetteroffifI46toteaching.IamnowtheHeadofDepartmentforEnglishatahighschool.ThewordsoftheRollingStonesspringtomind:Youcan’talwaysgetwhatyouwant,butifyoutrysometimes,youjustmightfindyougetwhatyouneed.35.A.testB.jobC.actionD.chance36.A.legsB.armsC.headD.chest37.A.nervouslyB.happilyC.carefullyD.quietly38.A.pulledB.pickedC.heldD.found39.A.triedB.startedC.decidedD.managed40.A.proudB.confidentC.pleasedD.surprised41.A.lookedB.knockedC.pointedD.laughed42.A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five43.A.scoreB.helpC.watchD.protect44.A.finishedB.practicedC.keptD.enjoyed45.A.hurtB.hitC.killD.wound46.A.tookB.changedC.gotD.returned阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）ANowyou’rereallyflying.Rememberbeingbestfriendswhenyouwereyoung?Timeschangebutpeopledon’t—they’restillyourfriendsandyou’llhavefuntogether.CathayPacificfliestoover90differentplacesintheworldsoyoucanmeetoldfriendsandmakenewones.Thenextmoveisyours.Whatcanweharmonize(和谐)today?“Environmentallyfriendly”meets“funtodrive”intheToyotaPrius,theworld’sbest-sellingvehicle(车辆).ThePriusisjustoneexampleofhowToyotabringsthetwooppositethingsintoharmonyforabrightfuture.18\n47.Whatarethetwoadvertisementsabout?A.First:anairline;second:acar.B.First:acar;second:anairline.C.Both:airlines.D.Both:cars.48.WhatplacescanCathayPacifictakeusto?A.Onlytheplacesinourcity.B.TheplacesalloverthePacific.C.Onlytheplacesinourcountry.D.Theplacesallovertheworld.49.“Environmentallyfriendly”and“funtodrive”are______.A.thesameB.alittledifferentC.justoppositeD.almostsimilarBWhenyouworklonghoursandSundaysarenolongeradaytorest,feelingoverworkedcanbecomethenewnormal.Takesportsmenasexamplesanddothesameyourself,soyou’llknowifyou’reoverworking.Checkyourrestingheartrate(率).Everyday,beforeyougetoutofbed,takeyourpulse(脉搏).Usuallyyourheartratewillstaywithinafewbeatseveryminute.Butwhenyou’reoverworked,therateincreases.Ifyourheartrateisupinthemorning,getalittlemorerestorsleepthatnight.Checkyouremotions.Gettingangryeasily?Ifyoucan’tputyourfingeronaclearreason,theremaybesomethingwrongwithyouremotions.Hopingtochangetheconditionwon’thelp.Theonlywayoutisabreak.Checkyourweight.Ifyouloseorincreasemorethan1%ofbodyweightfromonedaytothenext,somethingiswrong.Maybeyesterdayyouweretoobusyandfailedtonoticeyoudidn’teatanddrinkenough.Ormaybeyoufailedtonoticethatyouwereeatingtoomuch.50.Howmanywaysarementionedtocheckifwe’reoverworking?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.51.Whenshouldwecheckourheartrate?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atnoon.D.Atnight.52.Whatisthebestwaytodealwiththeproblemofoverwork?A.Doingmoresports.B.Drinkingmorewater.C.Havingmorerest.D.Eatinglessfood.CIfyoulookthroughtheSuruireserve(保护区)withGoogleEarth,youwillseeagreenareainthemiddleofyellowsurroundings.Once,thePaiter-Suruitribe(部落)18\nlivedintheheartoftheAmazonrainforestinBrazil.ButafterthetribemetwithWesternersyearsago,theynearlydisappeared:diseasesbroughtbyoutsidersreducedtheSurui’snumbersfrom5,000toabout250.Today,some1,300peoplelivein23villagesacross600,000acres(英亩).ThoughtheyarewearingT-shirtsandjeans,theSuruidecidetoprotectthetribalculture.Theyareindangeragain.Treesarebeingcut,animalsarebeingkilled,andtheforestisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Butthistimeit’sdifferent.TheSuruipeoplehaveputasidetheirbowsandarrowsandtakenupanewweapon(武器):theInternet.TheideacomesfromtheleaderoftheSurui,ChiefAlmirNarayamoga.“Wedecidedtousecomputerstobringattentiontooursituation,”saysNarayamoga.Thefirstinhistribetogotocollege,helearnedhowtousecomputers.ThechiefaskedaboutthepossibilityofmakingamapoftheSuruireserveusingGoogleEarth.Anonlinetourofthereserve,hebelieved,wouldhelpprotecttheSuruibyshowingtheworldtheresultsofcuttingtreesandtheattacks(进攻)ontriballand.Itwouldalsotellthegovernmentabouttheirsituation.Thisway,Narayamogahopedtoraisemoneytoprotecttherainforestbyplantingonemilliontrees.“Trainingandeducationisnowourkindofwar,”hesays.“Weknowwehavetodoso.”Narayamoga’svisittoGooglewasagreatsuccess.TheInternetsearchcompanysentteamstotheAmazontotraintheSuruiinusingcomputers,cameras,andphonestophotographtheirsurroundings,whichcouldbefoundusingGPSandthenshownonGoogleEarth.TheSuruihavenowmappedthewholereserveandrecordedtheanimalsandplantsoftherainforestwithinit.Whiletheirworkissupported(支持)bysomeinternationalgroups,Narayamogahopestheycansupportthemselveswithintenyears,withcoffeeproductionandtourism.ThegreatthingabouttheSuruiisthattheytrytofindtheirownwaystodealwiththeproblemstheyface.53.Howmanypeoplearestilllivinginthetribetoday?A.About600,000.B.About5,000.C.About1,300.D.About250.54.WhatisthegreatestdangertheSuruifacenow?A.Theyareoftenattacked.B.Thereserveisgettingsmaller.C.Theircultureisforgotten.D.Therainforestis18\ndisappearing.55.WhatdotheSuruimainlydependontoprotecttheirland?A.Normaltoolsinlife.B.Scientificknowledge.C.Helpfromoutside.D.Informationtechnology.DNoneofusisquiteashealthyinmindasweseem,butneitheriseveryunusualthingwedomeanswe’reunhealthy.Howtotellthedifference?Startbyreadingthelettersbelow,whichhavebeenanalyzedbyourexperts.(1)Lately,afterIreadanunusualword,Ioftencan’tgetitoutofmyheadfordays,sometimesweeks.Isilentlyrepeatittomyself,oftenspellit,andevenwakeupinthenightwithitringinginmyhead.What’swrongwithmybrain?Thatsoundslikealittleobsession(着迷).Yourbrainfeelsthatforsomereasonitmustrepeatthisword.Unlessitistakingupmorethananhourofyourdayorreallyinfluencingyourlife,itisnotserious.Tostopit,leaveitalone.Ifyoureallywanttostoptherepetition,setasidetenminutesadaytorepeatthewordoverandoveragain.Doitsomanytimesthatyoufinallygetsickofit.(2)Isometimeshavestrangedreamswhentakingashortsleep,andIthinkthey’rerealwhenIwakeup.Then,asIcomearound,Irealizetheyaren’t.Istheresomethingwrongwithme?What’swrongisthatyoutakeshortsleepsandmostofusdon’t!Butareyoumad?No.Weallhavestrangedreams,andit’snormal,uponwaking,tobefuzzy(模糊)foralittlewhileorevennottorememberwhereweare.Whatisnotnormalisifyoudon’thavethesedreams.(3)Whenpeopleareeating,Ican’tstandthesoundofaforkorspoonknockingonaplateorbowl.Ibeginshakingandhavingaheadache.I’malsosickenedbythesoundofpeoplechewingwiththeirmouthsopen.Istheresomethingwrongwithme?Itseemsthatthereissomethingwrongwitheveryoneelseyouknow.Howcometheydon’teatwiththeirmouthsclosed?Attheleast,you’reoversensitive(敏感)tolittlenoise.Youmayalsobetroubledbyadisorderinmindcalledmisophonia.Trydrawingyourattentionawayfromthenoise.Payattentiontosomethingelseashardasyoucanwhenyoueatwithyourfriends:themusicinthebackground,the18\nsceneoutthewindow,evenwhatthey’retalkingabout.Youcantrainyourselftobelesstroubledbythenoise.(4)WhenI’mdrivingandhavetocrossabridge,myheartstartsracingandIfeellight-headed.ThefearthatI’mgoingtopassoutmakesthewholesituationworse.AmIcrazy?Thissoundslikeananxiety(忧虑),whichcanbringonheartillnessandarealsensethatyou’regoingtodie.Thiskindoffeelingisthebody’sreactiontothepossibledangerinnearfuture.Tokeepyouranxietyfromprogressing,trytheoldmethod:breathing.Whenyoufeelyourheartstartingtorace,takeadeepbreathinthreeorfourtimes,andthenletitoutfiveorsixtimesuntilyoustarttofeelcomfortable.Youcanalsomakeatapeofyourfavouritesong,andsingalongasyoucrossthebridge.56.Whatdoesthewordanalyzedmeaninthefirstparagraph?A.Dividedintoparts.B.Examinedcarefully.C.Discussedingroups.D.Treatedscientifically.57.Whichpersondescribedinthefourlettershasgotsomethingwrong?A.Thefirsttwo.B.No.1andNo.3.C.Thelasttwo.D.No.2andNo.4.58.Whatcanwedowhenwehavestrangedreamsafterashortsleep?A.It’snotnecessaryforustodoanything.B.Wecanthinkaboutthedreamsonceagain.C.It’sagoodideatopayattentiontootherthings.D.We’dbettergotoseeadoctorasearlyaspossible.59.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat______.A.wedon’tneedtoworryaboutanythinginmindB.disordersinmindcanbetreatedbyourselvesC.onemustfaceallkindsofproblemsinlifeD.ifyouarebrave,nothingcantroubleyou七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共8分，每小题2分）Haveyoueverspentanightonatrain?Intheworldofhighspeedrailwaysandlow-fare(价格低廉)airlines,travelingbynighttrainsoundsoutofdate.The18\nmainwayofrailwaytravelislonggoneinmostEuropeancountriesandtheUnitedStates.60.Theyareconsideredrathereconomical(节省的)waysoftravelingfromcitytocityasthefaresarealotlowerthanflightsandtravelingbetweencitiestakesmanyhoursorevendays.Thefirstextensive(广泛的)useofsleepingcarsstartedinthe1830sintheUS.AnameworthmentioninghereisGeorgePullman,anAmericanindustrialist.Inthe1860s,Pullmansuccessfullyranhissleepingcarbusinessbyofferingallkindsofgoodservices.ThefoodprovidedonthecomfortablePullmantrainswasasdeliciousasthebestrestaurantsofthattime.61.A.ThePullmantrainsquicklybecamepopularasaresultofhiscreationB.TheplanesareoftenlateanduncomfortableC.ButinChinaandIndia,nighttrainsarequitecommonD.Soifyouarenotinarush,overnighttrainsareagreatwaytogetaroundE.Oneadvantageofovernighttrainsisthatyouaregettinganight’srestwhiletravelingConsideringthetimespent,businesspeoplemayprefertotravelbyplane,butmodernsleepingcarsprovideancomfortablewayoftraveling.62.Theotheradvantageisthatsleepingcarstakeyoudirectlytothebigcitystations,whilemostairportsareusuallylocatedfarawayfromthecitycenters.63.八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分，每小题2分)Dr.SharonM.Draperisanexcellentteacheraswellasasuccessfulwriter.Sheisawomanofachievements.ShehasbeenhonoredastheNationalTeacheroftheYear,isafive-timewinneroftheCorettaScottKingLiteraryAwards,andisaNewYorkTimesbestsellingwriter.ShewaschosenasOhio'sOutstandingHighSchoolLanguageArtsEducator,OhioTeacheroftheYear,andasaNCNWExcellenceinTeachingAwardwinner.SheisaMilkenFamilyFoundationNationalEducatorAwardwinner.SheisaYWCACareerWomanofAchievement,andistherecipient(接受者)oftheDean'sAwardfromHowardUniversitySchoolofEducation.TwoyearsagoshewasnamedOhioPioneerinEducationbytheOhioStateDepartmentofEducation,andreceivedtheBeaconofLightHumanitarianAward,aswellastheDoctorofLawsDegreefromPepperdineUniversity.ShehasbeenhonoredattheWhiteHousesixtimes,andwaschosenasoneof18\nonlyfourwritersinthecountrytospeakattheNationalBookFestivalGalainWashington,D.C.HerbookCopperSunhasbeenchosenbytheUSStateDepartmentandtheInternationalReadingAssociationastheUnitedStatesnovelfortheinternationalreadingproject.StudentsintheUS,Nigeria,andGhanaarereadingthebookandsharingtheideas—atrueintercontinental,cross-culturalexperience.ShehasworkedallovertheUnitedStates,aswellasinRussia,Ghana,Togo,Kenya,Ethiopia,Bermuda,andGuam,spreadingthewordaboutthepowerofsuccessfulteachingandexcellenceineducation.Shebecameknownwhenshewonfirstprizeinaliterary(文学的)competition.Shewasgiven$5000andhershortstory,OneSmallTorch,cameintobeing.Shehaswrittenmanypoems,articles,andshortstoriesinliteraryjournals(期刊).HerearesomeofherbookswhichareverypopularinAmerica.WeBeattheStreet(Dutton,2022)CopperSun(SimonandSchuster,2022)FirefromtheRock(Dutton,2022)JustAnotherHero(SimonandSchuster,2022)OutofmyMind(SimonandSchuster,2022)64.IsDr.SharonM.Draperawriter?65.Whatwasshenamedin2022?66.HowmanytimeshasshebeentotheWhiteHouseatleast?67.Whathasshewritteninliteraryjournals?68.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?书面表达（共25分）九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）根据中文意思完成句子。69.你最好和玛丽说对不起，因为你们是好朋友。______________________________saysorrytoMary,sinceyouaregoodfriends.70.老师要求我们为英语晚会做好准备。Ourteacheraskedusto______________________________theEnglishevening.18\n71.我每天坚持跑步，所以身体很好。I______________________________everyday,soIamgoodinhealth.72.哈利学习很努力，每个老师都喜欢他。Harrystudies______________________________everyteacherlikeshimverymuch.73.我花了三年的时间终于使自己的梦想成真。It______________________________atlast.十、文段表达(15分)根据中文和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。所给英文提示词语仅供选用，请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名。74.生活中会有很多经历令我们感动,它们源于亲人、源于老师、源于同学、源于陌生人……,它们冲刷着我们的心灵，激励我们向上。现在，某英文报纸就“感动”话题征文，请你投稿。发表你的观点，叙述一次让你感动的经历，并谈谈你的体会。提示词语：movingexperiences；inourdailylife；help；remember；bedeeplymoved；learnfrom______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________18\n__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________18\n英语试卷答案及评分参考2022.5听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，选图。（共4分，每小题1分）1.C2.B3.A4.A二、听对话或独白，选择答案。（共12分，每小题1分）5.C6.A7.B8.C9.B10.A11.C12.B13.B14.B15.A16.C三、听对话，记录关键信息。（共10分，每小题2分）17.Smith18.1619.555013420.screen21.tomorrowafternoon知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）22.A23.C24.A25.C26.B27.B28.D29.A30.C31.D32.B33.D34.C五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）35.B36.D37.A38.A39.D40.B41.C42.C43.A44.B45.C46.D阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）（A）47.A48.D49.C（B）50.B51.A52.C（C）53.C54.D55.D（D）56.D57.C58.A59.B七、阅读短文，还原句子。（共8分，每小题2分）60.C61.A62.E63.D八、阅读短文，回答问题。(共10分，每小题2分)64.Yes.65.OhioPioneerinEducation.66.6./Six.67.Poems,articles,andshortstories.68.Dr.SharonM.Draper’sachievementsandherfamousbooks.书面表达（共25分）九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）69.You’dbetter70.getreadyfor/preparefor71.keeprunning72.sohardthat73.tookmethreeyearstomakemydreamcometrue18\n十、文段表达(15分)74.Onepossibleversion:Weoftenhavemovingexperiencesinourdailylife.Theyhelpuswalkalongtherightroad.Istillrememberthatday.IwastakingthefinalexamwhenIfoundIdidn’thavemyeraserwithme.IwassoworriedthatIalmostcried.Justthen,Mike,aboynexttome,understoodwhatwashappening.Hequicklycuthiseraserinhalfandhandedmeonepart.Withtearsinmyeyes,Ifinishedtheexam.I’mdeeplymovedbywhatMikedid.Heisarealfriend.Hecaresothersalot.Iwanttolearnfromhimtobethepersoninneed.评分标准一、选择题答错或不答均不给分。二、第三大题（听对话，记录关键信息），大小写错误不扣分，第21小题每个单词1分。三、第八大题（阅读短文，回答问题），内容和结构都正确给2分；内容正确，结构不正确，给1分；内容不正确不给分。四、第九大题（完成句子），结构和内容各占1分。五、第十大题(文段表达)，先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。具体评分标准如下：第一档：（15~13分）完全符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。句式多样，词汇丰富。语言准确，语意连贯，表达清楚，具有逻辑性。第二档：（12~9分）基本符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯，表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。第三档：（8~5分）部分内容符合题目要求，要点不齐全。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，表达不够清楚，影响整体理解。第四档：（4~0分）与题目有关内容不多，只是简单拼凑词语，所写内容难以理解。听力原文北京市朝阳区2022年九年级综合练习（一）英语听力测试现在开始。听力测试共有三道大题，请同学们利用间歇时间答题。一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。Number1.W:What’syourfavouritefruit,Tom?M:Apples.Number2.W:Whatdoesyourfatherdo,Peter?M:He’sapoliceman.Number3.W:Whereareyougoing?M:I’mgoingtothesupermarket.Number4.W:HowdoyouimproveyourEnglish?M:Byreadingbooks.18\n二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。W:Hi,canIhelpyou?M:Yes,please.Iwanttobuyashirt.W:Whatdoyouthinkofthisblackone?It’smadeofsilk.M:Hm,itlooksnice.Howmuchisit?W:It’s100dollars.M:It’salittleexpensive.Doyouhaveacheaperone?W:Whataboutthisblueone?It’sonly80dollars.M:OK.I’lltakeit.Hereisthemoney.W:Thankyou.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。M:Hi,Mary.W:Hi,Tony.Whatdidyoudolastnight?M:Oh,Iwenttoamovie.W:Wow!Whodidyougowith?M:Myparents.W:Whatwasthenameofthefilm?M:JustCallMeNobody.Doyouknowit?W:Yes.Whatdoyouthinkofit?M:Veryinteresting.MyfavoriteactorXiaoshengyangisinit.Doyoulikehim?W:No,Idon’t.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。W:Hi,isthisyourfirsttimetoBeijing?M:Yes.W:Whatareyougoingtodothere?M:I’mgoingtovisitmyfriendandgosightseeing.W:DoyouhaveaChinesefriend?M:No.AnAmericanfriend.ButhehasbeeninBeijingforsixyears.W:Really?Sohecanshowyouaround.M:Oh,what’sthetimenow?W:It’s4o’clock,andtheplanewillarriveattheBeijingAirportat6o’clock.What’sthematter?M:Nothingmuch.Myfriendsaidhewouldmeetmeattheairport.W:You’relucky.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。W:Comeinandsitdown,Mr.White.M:Thankyou.W:IunderstandyouwanttoseemeaboutLinda.M:Yes.Iwanthertobehappy.18\nW:Wealldo,Mr.White.Lindahasonlybeenintheschoolalittlewhile.She’sagoodstudent.M:Butshedoesn’thaveanyfriendshere.ItrytohelpherbutIdon’tknowhow.W:Weallwanttohelpher.Err,soonwe’llhaveaparents’evening.Wedon’thavemanychildrenlikeLinda.They’dlovetohearaboutherdailylife.Wouldyoupleasecomeandtellusaboutthespecialthingsyoudoinyourcountry?M:I’mafraidmyEnglishisnotgood.W:Bringpicturesandrealthingsaboutyourdailylife.Thechildrenwillaskquestions.Thinkaboutit.It’llhelpthemunderstandLinda.M:Ifit’sforLinda,I’lltry.W:Good.AndI’msurethatthechildrenwillplaygameswithher.Ittakestimebutshe’llbefinesoon.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。Hello,everyone.I’mNancy,thedoctorinourschool.Ifyouareayoungcollegestudent,mostofyourconcernsaboutyourhealthandhappinessinlifeareprobablycarednow.Basically,youwanttofeelgoodphysicallynow.Youprobablydon’tspendmuchtimeworryingaboutthefuture,suchaswhetheryouwilldevelopheartdisease,orcancer,orhowyouwilltakecareofyourselfinyourlateryears,orhowlongyouaregoingtolive.Suchthoughtsmayhavecrossedyourmindonceinawhile.However,ifyouareinyourthirties,forties,fifties,orolder,suchhealth-relatedthoughtsarelikelytobecomemoreimportanttoyou.Regardlessofyourage,youcanmakeanumberofimportantchangesinyourlifestylenowthatwillhelpyoufeelbetterphysically.Recentlyresearchershavefoundthat,eveninlateadulthood,exerciseandbetterfoodcanhelptheelderlyimprovetheirhealthandaddhappinesstotheirlife.Weknowmuchmoreabouthealthtodaythanourparentsandgrandparentsdidinthepast.Thatgivesusthechancetoavoidsomeofthehealthproblemsthathavetroubledthem.Andthisnewknowledgecanbepassedtoourchildrentohelpthembecomehealthierthanus.三、听对话，根据所听到的对话内容和卡片上的提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题纸的相应位置上。对话你将听两遍。W:Hello,BellComputers,CustomerService.MayIhelpyou?M:Yes.I’dliketotalktosomeoneintheserviceaboutmycomputer.Thereseemstobeaproblem.W:Whatseemstobetheproblem?M:Thescreendoesn’twork.W:Ithinkweneedtosendaworkertoyourhome.MayIhaveyournameandaddress,please?M:Yes.MynameisDaveSmith.D-A-V-E,S-M-I-T-H.MyaddressisLowaStreet,Room16.W:Andyourphonenumber?M:It’s5550134.W:Thankyouverymuch.Theearliesttimewecansendaworkertoyourhomeis18\ntomorrowafternoon.IsthatOK?M:That’sfine.Thanks.听力测试到此结束，请同学们继续完成其它试题。18