四川省眉山市2010年中考英语真题试题

2022年四川眉山市初中毕业会考试题英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷第1至8页，第Ⅱ卷第9至12页。共120分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将第Ⅱ卷和答题卡按规定装袋上交。第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共100分）注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。3．考试结束后，本试卷由考场统一收回集中，管理不上交。第一部分：听力（共三节，满分20分）第一节：（共5个句子；每小题1分，满分5分）下面你将听到5个句子，根据每个句子的内容，从每组图片的A、B、C三个选项中选出相应的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。12345第二节：（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分）13\n下面你将听到几段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读三遍。听第一段对话，回答第6、7小题。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Playfootball.B.JoinanEnglishclub.C.Writeane-mail.7.Whatdoesthemanneedtodothen?A.Fillinaform.B.SpeakEnglish.C.Writeadiary.听第二段对话，回答第8、9小题。8.WhatdoestheboywanttosendBettyforherbirthday?A.Somecards.B.Abigcake.C.Someflowers.9.WhatdoesthegirlwanttobuyforBetty?A.Abirthdaycake.B.Somedrinks.C.Schoolthings.听第三段对话，回答第10、11小题。10.WhatisTony’sfather?A.Adoctor.B.Anengineer.C.Ateacher.11.WhereisToy’sfather’sfactory?A.Inabigcity.B.Inavillage.C.Nearatown.听第四段对话，回答第12、13小题。12.Howlonghasthemanbeenaway?A.Fortwoweeks.B.Fortwomonths.C.Fortwoyears.13.Whatwilltheydonext?A.Goshopping.B.Cleantheroom.C.Watchamovie.听第五段对话，回答第14、15小题。14.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inashoeshop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inapark.15.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Havedinner.B.Tryonshoes.C.Gohometogether.第三节：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）下面你将听到一段独白，请根据你所听到的内容，用适当的单词补全下面五个句子，每空一词。独白读三遍。16.usessignlanguageaccordingtothepassage.17.Signlanguageisnot,sowecanlearniteasily.13\n18.Ifsomeoneatyou,itmeanshe/sheisfriendlytoyou.19.Ifyoucanaquestion,youshouldputupyourhandfirstinclass.20.Whenyouputyourfingerinfrontofyour,youmean“Bequiet.”第二部分：英语知识运用（共2节，满分25分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.－MybrotherandIwillgotothelibrarytomorrow.－______.Shallwegotogether?A.SoamIB.SodoIC.SoIamD.SowillI22.---Doyouknowtheboy________issittingnexttoPeter?---Yes.HeisPeter’sfriend.Theyarecelebratinghis________birthday.A.who;ninthB.that;ninethC./;ninethD.which;ninth23.---YoucanuseMSNtotalkwithVivienontheInternet.---Iknow.Butcanyoutellme________?A.whenIcanuseitB.whatIcanuseitC.whycanIuseitD.howcanIuseit24.---WhatdoyouthinkofthelectureofLiYang’sCrazyEnglish?---Ithinkit’s_______,butsomeonethinksit’smuchtoo________.A.wonderfulenough;boredB.enoughwonderful;boringC.wonderfulenough;boringD.enoughwonderful;bored25.---It’sdifficultforthevillagechildrentocrosstheriverforschool.---Ithinkabridge________overtheriver.A.shouldbebuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.wasbuilt26.---ZhaoRui,it’ssaidthatmanyfamoussingerswillcometoYangzhouonApril18th.Howaboutwatchingtheeveningshowthere?---________!Let’saskHuangTaotogowithus.A.BestwishesB.SoundsgreatC.GoodluckD.That’sOK27.--Whichofthesetwosweaterswillyoutake?--I’lltake.Theylooknearlythesame,andIjustneedone.A.bothB.eitherC.noneD.all13\n28.—Davidpromisedtocomeroundtohavesupperwithustoday.—Buthe____.I’vebeenaloneforhalfanhour.A.won’tB.hadn’tC.hasn’tD.doesn’t29.—Wouldyoulikesomedrinks,boys?—Yes,____,please.A.someorangesB.twoboxesofchocolateC.somecakesD.twoboxesofcola30.--Lilyiscomingbyplanetomorrow.--Let’sgotoairporttomeether.A.a;aB./;aC.the;theD./;the31.IfeelithardtokeepupwithmyclassmatesinstudyandsometimesIloseheart.ButwheneverIwantto,myteacheralwaysencouragesmetoworkharder.A.goonB.runawayC.giveupD.lookout32.--CanItellPeteraboutthenews?--No,Idon’twantanyoneelsetoknowit.Youkeepittoyourself.A.mustB.needC.canD.may33.JustbeforetheChineseclass,IsuddenlyrealizedthatIforgot_______myChinesetextbook.A.bringB.bringingC.andbringD.tobring34.TherearesomanykindsofMp3intheshop.Wecan’tdecide.A.whattobuyB.tobuywhatC.whichtobuyD.tobuywhich35.----Ifyouhaveanytrouble,besuretocallme.----_______.A.Iamsorrytohearthat  B.Iwill.Thankyouverymuch C.Ihavenotrouble   D.Iwillthinkitover第二节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~45各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Chinaisthehomeoftea,36hasmorethan4,000yearsofhistory.PeopleinChinadrink13\nteadaily.37thethreemajordrinks----tea,coffeeandcocoa,teaisdrunkby38peopleintheworld.TeafromChina,along39silkandporcelain,begantobeknownbytheworldoverathousandyearsagoandhasbeenanimportantChineseexport40.Tealeaves41mainlyintheareasouthoftheYangtzeRiver,intheprovincesofZhejiang,JiangxiandFujian,becauseofthemild42andrichsoilthere.Longjing,Wulong,Pu’erandTieguanyinareall43kindsoftea.Overthepastcenturies,Chinesepeople44theiruniqueteaculture,whichincludesteaplanting,tea-leafpicking,teamaking,teadrinkingandsoon.Teais45apopulartopicwhichisoftenmentionedindances,songs,poemsandnovels.36.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when37.A.InB.ForC.OfD.By38.A.thenumberofB.anumberofC.alargenumberofD.thelargestnumberof39.A.betweenB.withC.exceptD.besides40.A.atthattimeB.fromnowonC.sincethenD.sincenow41.A.produceB.areproducedC.makeD.aremade42.A.climateB.weatherC.conditionD.environment43.A.interestingB.importantC.famousD.normal44.A.haddevelopedB.havedevelopedC.developedD.aredeveloping45.A.tooB.aswellC.eitherD.also第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项或判断所给句子的正误，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AManychildrenusetheInternettogetusefulknowledgeandinformation,andtorelaxintheirfreetime.Butsomeofthemarenotusinginagoodway.HerearesomerulestomakesureyouaresafeandhavefunontheInternet.●MakerulesforInternetusewithyourparents.Forexample,whenyoucangoonline,forhowlongandwhatactivitiesyoucangoonline.13\n●Don’tgiveyourpassword(密码)toanyoneelse,andneverleakoutthefollowinginformation---yourrealname,homeaddress,age,school,phonenumberorotherpersonalinformation.●Checkwithyourparentsbeforegivingoutacredit(信用)cardnumber.●Neversendaphotoofyourselftosomeoneine-mailunlessyourparentssayit’sOK.●Checkwithyourparentsbeforegoingintoachatroom.Differentchatroomshavedifferentrulesandattractdifferentkindsofpeople.Youandyourparentsmustmakesureit’sarightplaceforyou.●NeveragreetomeetsomeoneyoumetontheInternetwithoutyourparent’spermission(允许).Nevermeetanyoneyoumetonlinealone.●Alwaysrememberthatpeopleonlinemaynotbewhotheysaytheyare.Treateveryoneonlineasstrangers.●Ifsomethingyouseeorreadonlinemakesyouuncomfortable,leavethesite.Tellaparentorteacherrightaway.●Treatotherpeopleasyou’dliketobetreated.Neverusebadlanguage.●Remember—noteverythingyoureadontheInternetistrue.46.IfyouwantatruefriendontheInternet,youcan____________.Atellthepeoplewhatyournameis.Bmeetthepeopleonlinealone.Cwriteane-mailaboutyourself.Dgetyourparent’spermission.47.It’sgoodforchildrento________ontheInternet.A.givepasswordtoothersB.getusefulknowledgeandinformationC.giveoutacreditcardnumberD.gointoachatroomasthey’dliketo48.Theunderlinedphrase“leakout”inthethirdparagraphmaymean“________.”A.giveawayB.leaveoutC.giveoutD.putaway49.Ifyourparentsdon’tagree,never________.A.readanythingontheInternetB.relaxinyourfreetimeC.haveaface-tofacemeetingwithanyoneyoumetonlineD.treatotherpeopleasyou’dliketobetreated50.Thispassageismainlyabout“________”.A.HowtouseComputersB.SurfingontheInternetC.InformationontheInternetD.InternetSafetyRules13\nBDoyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpests(昆虫)havetheirspecialcolors?Colorsinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.　　Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗虫),butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorsofcrops(庄稼).Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvesttimecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolorascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you’llfindthemainuseofcoloringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeeasilyseenbyhunters(猎人).Thisisbecausetheyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees.Haveyouevernoticedanevenstrangeract?Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquid(液体)whenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover(散开),itsenemies(敌人)cannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisnotstrongatall.51.Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts________.A.aresmallanimalsB.areeasilyfoundbybirdsC.aredangeroustotheirenemiesD.changetheircolorstoprotectthemselves52.Howcanpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantskeepoutofdanger?A.Theyrunawayquickly.B.Theyhavethecolorsmuchliketheirenemies.C.Theyhidethemselvesbydayandappearatnight.D.Theyhavetomovequietly.53.Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecause_________.A.theyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetreesB.theymovequietlyC.theylikebrownandgraycolorsD.theyliveinforests54.Whycanthekindoffishliveuptonow?A.Becauseitisveryandstrong.B.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcanhelpitescapefromitsenemies.C.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcankillitsenemies.D.Becauseitswimsfasterthananyotherfish.55.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?13\nA.TheChangeofColorsforAnimalsandPests　　B.ColorsofDifferentAnimalsandPestsC.TheMainUseofColorsforAnimalsandPests　　D.SomeAnimalsandPestsCIn1993anunknownAmericancalledClarenceNashwenttoseethefilmmakerWaltDisney.HehadanunusualvoiceandhewantedtoworkinDisney’scartoon(动画片)filmforchildren.WhenWaltDisneyheardNash’svoice,hesaid”Stop!That’sourduck!”Theduckwasthenow-famousDonaldDuck,whofirstappearedin1934inthefirmTheWiseLittleHen.Donaldlivedinanoldhouseboat(水上住家)andworehissailorjacketandhat.Laterthatyearhebecameastarafteraneight–minuteMickeyMousefilm.Thecinemaaudiencelikedhimbecausehewaslazyandgreedy(贪婪的),andbecausehelosthistemper(发脾气)veryquickly.AndtheylovedhisvoicewhenhebecameangrywithMickey’seightnephews(侄子).SoonDonaldwasmorepopularthanMickeyMousehimself,probablybecausehewasn’tagoody-goodylikeMickey.Inthe1930S,‘40sand‘50sDonaldandhisfriendsMickey,GoofyandPlutomadehundredsofDisneycartoons.HealsomadeeducationalfilmsabouttheplaceoftheUSAintheworld,andsafetyinthehome.Thenin1966DonaldDuckandhisvoicedisappeared–therewerenomorenewcartoons.ClarenceNashdiedinFebruary,1985.Buttoday’schildrencanstillseetheoldcartoonsontelevisionandhearthatfamousvoice.56.WhomadeDonaldDuckfilm?______A.MickeyMouse.B.ClarenceNash.C.WaltDisney.D.Pluto.57.WhenwasthefirstDonaldDuckfilmmade?______A.In1933.B.In1934.C.In1966.D.In1930.58.WhowasClarenceNash?______A.Acartoonist.B.DonaldDuck’svoice.C.Afilm-maker.D.Afilmstar.59.Wheredotoday’schildrenseeDonaldDuck?______A.Innewfilm.B.Atthecinema.C.Ontelevision.D.Atconcerts.60.Theunderlinedword”audience”inthesecondparagraphmeans______.13\nA.readsB.formalinterviewC.lawfreedomD.thepeoplewhowatchafilmatacinemaD任务型阅读(每空2分，计l0分)阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词)Inthepast,mandidnothavetothinkabouttheprotectionofhisenvironment.Therewerenotmanypeopleonearth,andnaturalresourcesseemedtobeunlimited.Today,thingsaredifferent.Theworldhasbecometoocrowded.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquickly,andatthesametimewearepollutingourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.Ifwecontinuelikethis,humanlifeonearthwillnotsurvive.Everyonerealizestodaythatiftoomanyfisharetakenfromthesea,therewillsoonbenoneleft.Yet,withmodernfishingmethods,moreandmorefisharecaught.Weknowthatiftoomanytreesarecutdown,forestswilldisappearandnothingwillgrowontheland.Yet,wecontinuetousebiggerandmorepowerfulmachinestocutdownmoreandmoretrees.Werealizethatifriversarepollutedwithwasteproductsfromfactories,wewilldie.However,inmostcountrieswasteproductsarestillputintoriversorintothesea,andtherearefewlawstostopthis.Weknow,too,thatifthepopulationoftheworldcontinuestoriseatthepresentrate,inafewyears,therewillnotbeenoughfood.Whatcanwedotosolvetheseproblems?Ifweeatmorevegetablesandlessmeat,wewilleasilygetmorefood.Landthatisusedtogrowcropscanfeedfivetimesmorepeoplethanlandwhereanimalsarekept.Theworldpopulationwillnotrisesoquicklyifpeopleusemodernmethodsofbirthcontrol.Finally,ifweeducatepeopletothinkabouttheproblems,weshallhaveabetterandcleanerlivingplaceinthefuture.Theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment13\nProblems◆Morefishbeingcaught.◆More61beingcutdown.◆Morewasteproductsbeingputintorivers.◆More62beingborn.Causes◆Theworldisbecomingtoo63.◆Modernmethodsmakethesituationworse.ResultWehumanbeingswillnotsurviveontheearth.Solutions◆Eatmorevegetablesandlessmeatsothatmorefoodwillbeavailableforeveryone.◆Usemodernmethodsof64controlsothatthepopulationwillnotgrowtoofast.◆Educatepeoplesothatthe65willbebetterandcleaner.第Ⅱ卷（共35分）注意事项：1．第Ⅱ卷共4页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。2．答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。听力：第四节：1617181920任务型阅读答案：6162636465第一节口语应用。(每小题1分，共5分)阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并将其番号填入题前括号内。A.I’vegonetoapaperfactory.B.Thatwouldbefine.C.That’sterrible!D.Yes,ofcourse.13\nE.Goodidea!F.Theriverhasbecomeverydirty.G.I’vebeentoapaperfactory.A:Wherehaveyoubeen,FangLi?Icalledyou,butyouweren’tinyouroffice.B:__66__A:Whatdidyoudothere?B:Ifoundoutthatthefactorywaspouringwastewaterintotherivernearit.__67__.Lotsoffishhavedied.A:__68__.B:Doyouthink“GreenerChina”candosomething?A:__69__.WecanwriteastoryaboutittotheTVstationandthenewspaper.B:__70__.BusinessmenareafraidofnewspapersandTVstations.66.67.68.69.70.第二节．短文填空。(每空1分，共10分)根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。much,arm,wait,see,when,spend,she,worry,have,growOnlyMotherLoveistruelove.Itgiveseverybodyeverythingallhislife.__71__youarestillababy,mothertakesgoodcareofyouasmuchaspossible.Inyourwakinghoursshealwaysholdsyouinher72.Whenyouareill,shestopsherworkrightnowtolookafteryoudayandnightandforgetsabout73.Whenyouare74updaybyday,shefeelsveryhappy.Whenyouareoldenoughtogotoschool,motherstilllooksafteryouallthetime.Oncoldwinterdays,shealwaystellsyoutoputon75clothes.Shealwaysstandsinthewind76foryoubackfromschool.Whenyouhurrytoleavehomeforschoolwithlittlebreakfast,shealwaysfeels77aboutyouathome.Sheusuallyknowsaboutyourstudyand78muchmoneyonyourschoolthings.Whenyoudowellatschool,thebrightestsmilewillbe79onherface.Motherisalwaysreadytogiveeverythingshe80toherchildren,nottoreceive.Whattruelovethatisintheworld!WewillrememberMotherLoveforever.71.72.73.74.75.13\n76.77.78.79.80.第三节根据下列句子的汉语意思和英文提示，完成句子；每空一词。（满分10分；每小题0.5分）81.水太脏，我们不能饮用。Thewaterwas________dirty________________________drink.82.这部电影太滑稽了，它告诫人们不要抽烟。Thisfilmisreally______,whichadvisespeopleto__________________.83.我们必须保护好这些树木，让它们不遭火灾。它们已有三百年历史了。Wemust_______thetrees_______fire.Theyarethree______years______.84.她在中国所见到的情景使她感到惊奇。She________________at________sheinChina.85.我总是认为学好英语很重要。IalwaysthinkimportantEnglish______.第四节：书面表达（满分10分）86根据提示，写一篇短文介绍张华的变化。词数60左右。提示：张华，一个九年级学生。家庭富裕（rich）。过去零花钱常常花在打电脑游戏上。现在，他努力学习，将零花钱大部分捐给UNICEF.他觉得帮助别人会使他自己快乐。参考答案：13\n1—5BACBA6—10BACAB11—15CABAB16.Everybody17.difficult18.smiles19.answer20.mouth21-35DAACA,BBADD,CADCB36-45BCDBCBACBD46-60DBCCDDCABCCBBCD61-65.trees.babies.crowdedbirthearth66-70GFCDE71-80When,arms,hersef,growing,more,waiting,worried,spends,seen,has81.too,for,us,to82.fun,give,up,smoking83.protect,from,hundred,old84.was,surprised,,what,saw85it,to,learn,well.86ZhangHuaisaGrade9student.Hisfamilyisrich.Heusedtospendmostofhispocketmoneyplayingcomputergames..NowZhangHuaworksveryhardatschool.AndhedonatesmostofhispocketmoneytoUNICEF.Hethinkshelpingothersmakeshimhappy..13