山东省枣庄市薛城区周营镇中学中考英语模拟试题2

枣庄市2022年初中学业考试英语试题（满分120分考试时间120分钟）第I卷（选择题，三部分，共70分）«请把卷I选择题部分的答案写在答题卡内。一、第一部分：听力(听力选择题，共3节，1—15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节对话理解这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。()1.A.54B.84.C.104.()2.A.100Yuan.B.105Yuan.C.185Yuan.()3.A.Twodays.B.Fourdays.C.Sixdays.()4.A.Shewantstogetonthebus.B.It’sdangerousforchildrentogetonthebusonebyone.C.Shewantsthechildrentogetonthebusonebyone.()5.A.Everythreeminutes.B.Everysevenminutes.C.Everytenminutes.第二节语篇理解这一大题你将听到一段对话。请你根据对话内容和所提出的5个问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。()6.WhatdidBilldoyesterdayafternoon?A.Watchedabasketballmatch.B.Watchedafootballmatch.C.Watchedavolleyballmatch.]()7.Whoseschoolteamwonthematchintheend?A.Mike’sB.Bill’sC.Helen’s()8.WhenisMarysupposedtohandinherhomework?A.OnMonday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSunday.()9.WhatanimalsisBilllookingforwardtoseeing?A.Elephants.B.Monkeys.C.Pandas.()10.Whatdotheywanttodoinashopinthecenterofthezoo?A.Eatsomething.B.Drinksomething.C.Buysomepresents.第三节听短文和问题,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）()11．A．Hewassmallandthin．B．Hewaslargeandfat．C．Hewastallandstrong.()12．A．Everymonth．B.Everyday.C．EveryFriday．()13．A．Listeningtotheradioandeatingapples．B．WatchingTVandwaitingforherhusband．C．Listeningtomusicandcleaningtheroom．()14.A．Hesavedthemoneylittlebylittle.B．Heboughtthelotterytickets.C．Hefoundthemoneyinhisoffice.()15.A．Hegottenthousanddollars．B．Heboughtthelotterytickets.10\nC．Shethoughthehadn'tgivenherallthemoney.（请同学们翻到第II卷第四部分第一节，继续做听力填表题）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节单项选择题（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共15分）16.I’dlikeacupoftea___________somesugarandmilk..A.inB.toC.ofD.with17.Wehaveboughttwo__________forthecomingparty.A.bottleofmilkB.bottlesofmilkC.bottleofmilksD.bottlesofmilks18.Thereisn’t________fruithere,butyoucanhaveabottleoforange.A.muchB.manyC.someD.alot19.-----Linda,whenshallwetakeawalk?-------AfterIfinish________thedishes.A.washB.washedC.towashD.washing20.________“Thankyou”whensomeonehashelpedyou.A.SpeakB.TellC.SayD.Talk21.Wearegoingbetter________English________ourteacher’shelp.A.in,atB.at,inC.in,withD.with,with22.Howmuchdoestheticket_________fromBeihaitoBeijing?A.costB.takeC.spendD.pay23.Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohisgrandfather_________toalotofplacesofinterestinourcountrysincetheycamehere.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.havegoneD.havebeen24.________spendingourvacationinahotel,whynottryhikinginthecountry?A.InsteadofB.BecauseofC.ThankstoD.Asfor25.Thenumberofstudentsinourschool_________morethantwo_________.A.are,thousandsB.are,thousandC.is,thousandD.is,thousands26.Thechildrenweremade_________homeworkfirst.A.doB.todoC.didD.doing27.FewofthestudentspassedthemathexamonTuesday,_________?A.didtheyB.don’ttheyC.didn’ttheyD.dothey28.----Doyouknow_______________?-----------Lastyear.A.whenhecamehereB.whendidhecomehereC.whenhewillcomehereD.whenwillhecomehere29.-----Jack,youlooktiredtoday.What’swrong?-----Iwas__________busy_________Ididn’tgotobeduntilmidnightyesterday.A.too,toB.enough,toC.so,thatD.such,that30._________inthishotel_________prettycomfortable.A.Staying,areB.Stay,isC.Stay,areD.Staying,is第二节完形填空（本大题共10小题。每小题1分，共10分）10\nMissCarterisabeautifulgirl.Herfather31_twoyearsago.Theybegantoliveahardlife.Whenshe32middleschool,shecouldn'tgoonstudying.Herunclefounda33_forher.Mr.Baker,arichshopkeeper,hired(雇)her.Herworkwastocleantheroomsandsweepthefloors.Shetriedher34_andworkedhard.Mrs.Bakerlikedherandpaidher35_thantheotherservants(佣人).ItwasSunday,Mr.BakerwasreadingandMrs.BakerwaswatchingTVinthesittingroom.Thegirlcameinandsaid,"I'm36_,Mrs.Baker.IhavetotellyouIcan'tworkforyouanylonger."It37_Mr.andMrs.Baker.Thewomanasked,"Whatmakesyousaythat?Aren'twe_38_toyou?"."Yes,youare,Madam,"thegirlsaid."Haveyoufoundapieceofbetterworkyet?"Mrs.Bakerasked."No,Ihaven't,"MissCartersaid."39_Idon'tthinkyoutrust(信任)me.""Youarewrong,MissCarter,"saidMr.Baker."Ialwaysthinkyouareagoodgirl.AndIoftenleavemykeysinmystudy.""Itwastruethatyouoftenleftthekeysinyourstudy,"saidthegirl."ButIcouldusenoneofthemto40_thesafe(保险箱).""Well,"saidMr.Baker."Youcangorightnow!"www.xkb1.com31.A.diedB.diededC.dyingD.dead32.A.finishedB.stoppedC.endD.over33.A.workB.worksC.jobD.jobs34.A.betterB.goodC.bestD.well35.A.muchB.moreC.littleD.less36.A.sorryB.gladC.angryD.please37.A.insurpriseB.surpriseC.surprisedD.surprises38.A.friendlyB.friendC.richD.cold39.A.ButB.AndC.ThoughD.What40.A.breakB.answerC.findD.open第三部分阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每题2分，共30分）A篇Sciencefictionisapopularkindofwriting,andmanypeoplethinkofJulesVerneasthefatherofsciencefiction.HewasborninFrancein1828.Hisfatherwantedhimtobecomealawyer,butfromhisearlytwentiesVernedecidedtobecomeawriter.Atfirsthewroteplaysforthetheater.Then,in1863,hewroteastorycalledFiveWeeksinaBalloon.ThesuccessofthisbookencouragedhimtowritemorestoriessuchasAJourneytotheCenteroftheEarth(1864)andFromtheEarthtotheMoon(1865).Inthe19thcentury,manypeoplewereinterestedinscienceandinventions.JulesVernewroteaboutscientificsubjectsinhisstoriesand,asaresult,theywereverypopular.Verne'swritingincludedmanypredictions(预言)forthe20thcenturyandmanyofthemcametrue.Hedescribedspaceflight,movies,andairconditioning,alongtimebeforetheyappeared.ThesebookswereverysuccessfulandtheymadeVeraerich.JulesVerne'sbookshavebeenthesubjectsformanymovies.20,000LeaguesUnderthe10\nSeawasasuccessfulmovieforWaltDisney.ItwasthefirstDisneymovietouserealactorsinsteadofcartoondrawings.AroundtheWorldinEightyDapisanotherfamousmoviebasedononeofVerne'sbooks.ThemaincharacterisanEnglishmancalledPluleasFogg.Forhim,themostimportantthingistobealwaysontime!41.Whatdoesthephrase"thefatherofsciencefiction"mean?A.Thefatherwhohasseveralchildren.B.Themanwholovesscienceandinventions.C.Thewriterwhosefatherwrotesciencefiction.D.Themanwhofirststartedwritingsciencefictionsuccessfully.42.WhatencouragedJulesVernetowritemorestories?A.Theplayshewroteforthetheater.B.Theencouragementfromhisfather.CThesuccessofFiveWeeksinaBalloon.D.Thescientificsubjectsinhisstories.43.WhywereJulesVerne'sbooksverypopularinthe19thcentury?A.Becausehisbooksmadehimrichandfamous.B.Becausehewrotemanyplaysforthetheateratthattime.CBecausehisbookshavebeenthesubjectsformanymovies.D.Becausemanypeoplewereinterestedinscienceandinventions.44.WhichofthefollowinghasthemaincharactercalledPhileasFogg?A.FiveWeeksinaBalloon.B.AroundtheWorldinEightyDays.C.AJourneytotheCenteroftheEarth.D.FromtheEarthtotheMoon.45.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.JulesVerneonlywroteplaysinthe19thcentury.B.ManyofthepredicationsinVerne'sstoriescametrue.CThemaincharactersinVerne'sbooksarealwaysontime.D.ThespaceflightVernedescribedwasdifferentfromothers.BGloriaisafamoushostessofaTVstation.Whenshewas15,shehappenedtowalkintoabookstoreinherhometownandbeganlookingatthebooksontheshelves.Hiemanbehindthecounter,JohnSmith,askedifshe'dlikeajob.Sheneededtostartsavingforcollege,soshesaidyes.Gloriaworkedafterschoolandduringsummervacations,andthejobhelpedpayforherfirstyearofcollege.Duringcollegeshewoulddomanyotherjobs:sheservedcoffeeinthestudentunion,wasahotelcleanerandevenmademapsfortheForestService.Butsellingbookswasoneofthemostsatisfyingjobs.OnedayawomancameintothebookstoreandaskedGloriaforbooksoncancer.Thewomanseemedanxious.Gloriashowedherpracticallyeverythingtheyhadandfoundotherbookstheycouldorder.Thewomanleftthestorelessworried,andGloriahasalwaysrememberedthepride(自豪)shefeltinhavinghelpedhercustomer(顾客).Yearslater,asatelevisionhostess,Gloriaheardaboutachildwhowasbornwithproblemswithhisfingersandhand.Hisfamilycouldnotaffordanoperation,10\nandtheboylivedinshame,hidinghishandinhispocketallthetime.Gloriapersuaded(说服)herbosstoagreetoletherdothestory.Afterthestorywasbroadcast,somedoctorscalled,offeringtoperformtheoperationforfree.Gloriavisitedtheboyinthehospitalaftertheoperation.Thefirstthinghedidwastoholduphisrepairedhandandsay,"Thankyou."WhatasweetsenseofsatisfactionGloriafelt!AtSmith'sbookstore,Gloriaalwaysrealizedshewasworkingforthecustomers,notthestore.Todayit'sthesame.TheTVstationpaysher,butshefeelsthatsheshouldworkforthepeoplewhowatchtheprogrammes,helpingthemunderstandtheworldbetter.46.WhendidGloriagetherfirstjob?A.Afewyearsbeforecollege.B.Severalyearsaftercollege.CWhenshewasstudyingatcollege.D.WhenshewasworkingintheTVstation.学校_____________班级______________姓名______________考号_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________47.Inwhichpart-timejobdidGloriafeelthehappiest?A.Cleaninginthehotel.B.Sellingbooksinthebookstore.C.Servingcoffeeinthestudentunion.D.MakingmapsfortheForestService.48.Whatdoestheword"she"inthethirdparagraphreferto(所指)?A.Theboss.B.Thewoman.CGloria.D.Thedoctor.49.HowdidGloriahelpthechildgettheoperationheneeded?A.Herbossagreedtoraisemoney.B.Shepaidfortheoperationherself.CSheallowedtheboytoshowonTV.D.Hernewsreportaffectedsomedoctors.50.Whatparticularlygivesherthefeelingofpride?A.Helpingpeoplethroughherwork.B.Reportinginterestingstories.CBeingabletododifferentjobswell.D.Payingforhercollegeeducationherself.C篇Nowsatellitesarehelpingtoforecast(预报)theweather.Theyareinspace,andtheycanreachanypartoftheworld.Thesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmosphere（大气）,becausethisiswheretheweatherforms(形成).Theysendthesepicturestotheweatherstations.Someteorologists(气象学家)canseetheweatherofanypartoftheworld.Fromthepictures,thescientistscanoftensayhowtheweatherwillchange.Today,nearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriesreceivesatellitepictures.Whentheyreceivenewpictures,themeteorologistscomparethemwithearlierones.Perhapstheymayfindthatthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours.Thismaymeanthattheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchange,too.Intheirnextweatherforecast,themeteorologistscansaythis.Sotheweathersatellitesareagreathelptothemeteorologists.Beforesatelliteswereinvented,thescientistscouldforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours.Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastsforthreeorfivedays.Soon,10\nperhaps,theymaybeabletoforecasttheweatherforaweekormoreahead.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。51.Satellitestravel_____________.A.inspaceB.intheatmosphereC.abovethegroundD.abovespace52.Whydoweusetheweathersatellitestotakepicturesoftheatmosphere?Because__.A.theweathersatellitescandoiteasilyB.cloudsformthereC.theweatherformsthereD.thepicturescanforecasttheweather53.Meteorologistsforecasttheweather__________.A.whentheyhavereceivedsatellitepicturesB.aftertheyhavecomparednewsatellitepictureswithearlieronesC.beforetheyreceivedsatellitepicturesD.duringtheystudysatellitepictures54.Maybewe'llsoonbeabletoforecasttheweatherfor________.A.onedayB.twodaysC.fivedaysD.sevendaysorevenlonger55.Themainideaofthispassageisthatsatellitesarenowusedin_____.A.takingpicturesoftheatmosphereB.receivingpicturesoftheatmosphereC.doingotherworkinmanywaysD.weatherforecasting第II卷（非选择题，一部分共50分）第四部分：写作(共6节)第一节听力填空(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)这一大题你将听到一段独白，请你根据听到的内容完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填入相应的位置。(每空填一词)MysummervacationTimeThingsIdidAftergettingupTookawalkinthe(56)___________________After(57)________________ReadEnglishand(58)__________________anddid(59)_________________exercisesIntheafternoon(60)__________________andlistenedtomusic第二节单词拼写（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据句子意思及所给的中文提示完成单词,每空只能填一词。（共5分）61.WhenweclimbthehillonSundays,Jackalways________(到达)atthetopfirst.62.Weshould___________(允许)tochooseourownclothes.63.They’re_____________(考虑)iftheyshoulddothatjob.64._____________(询问)forinformationisaverycommonandnecessaryactivity.10\n65.Tomisvery____________(乐意)tohelplucywithherChinese.第三节短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态助动词等。把答案写在短文后的空白处。Thanksforyourmessage.yes,I’mhavingagreattimeonmyexchangeprograminfrance.it'sevenbetterthanIthoughtitwouldbe.IwasabitnervousbeforI___66__(arrive)here,buttherewasnoreasontobe.Myhostfamilyisreallynice.theygooutoftheirwaytomakeme67(feel)athome.Andyouwouldn'tbelievehowquicklymyFrench68(improve).I'mverycomfortablespeakingfrenchnow.AlthoughIstillmakelostofmistakes,it69(not,bother)melikeitusedto.mybiggestchallengeislearninghow70(behave)atthedinnertable.asyoucanimagine,thingsarereallydifferentfromthewaytheyareathome.Forexample,you'renotsupposed71(put)yourbreadonyourplate.you'resupposedtoputitonthetable!youshouldalwayskeepyourhands,butnotyourelbows,onthetable.Ihavetosay,Ifinditdifficult72(remember)everything,butI73(get)graduallyusedtothingsanddon'tfindthemsostrangeanymore.I74(write)soonandtellyoumoreaboutlifeinFrance.Ihopeyou're75(have)agoodschoolyear.66.___________67.____________68.____________69.____________70.____________71.___________72._____________73.___________74._____________75.____________第四节阅读表达（本大题共5小题,每小题2分，共10分）阅读短文，根据文章内容回答下列问题。把答案写在答题题后的横线上。Internetiseducational.ManypeoplethinkchildrenshouldbeallowedtosurftheInternetastheywish.Inthisway,theycanlookthroughdifferentsubjectsondifferentkindsofwebsitesaccordingtotheirowninterest.Butinmyopinion,childrenshouldalwaysbewatchedwhilesurfingtheinternet.Manywebsiteshaveinformationandpicturesthatchildrenshouldnotsee.Therearemanythingsthatchildrendon’tunderstand.Allofthesemayhavesomebadinfluenceonchildren‘sdevelopment.Also,itisdangeroustoletchildernusechatroomsbythemselves.Manyparentstelltheirchildrennottotalktostrangersonthestreet,sotheyshouldbecarefulofwhomtheirchildrentalktoontheinternet,too.What’smore,sittinginthefrontofacomputerforalongtimeisn'tgoodforchildren’seyes,soparentsshouldmonitor(监视)thetimethatchildenspendontheinternet.Inaword,childrenshouldbekeptawayanythingthatcouldbebadforthem.Istronglybelievethatitisnecessaryforpaentstowatchtheirchildrenwhentheyuseinternet.10\n76.IstheInterneteducationalallthetime?__________________________________________________________________________77.Whatdotheparentstellchildrentodowhentheymeetstrangersonthestreet?__________________________________________________________________________78.Whyshouldn’tchildrensitinfrontofacomputerforalongtime?__________________________________________________________________________79.WhocanhelpchildrenstayawayfromthebadinfluenceontheInternet?__________________________________________________________________________80.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?__________________________________________________________________________第五节汉译英（共10分）给据汉语提示把下列句子译成英语，所给的词汇必须用上。81.喧闹的音乐我紧张（make）__________________________________________________________________82.他经常在回家的路上顺便拜访一下他的朋友。（dropby）__________________________________________________________________83.因为恶劣的天气，运动会被推迟了。（putoff）__________________________________________________________________84.直到1610年茶才被带到西方。（not…until）__________________________________________________________________85.你能想出其他办法解决这个问题吗？（solve）___________________________________________________________________第六节书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10分）随着阳光体育运动在全国的开展“每天锻炼一小时，健康工作五十年，幸福生活一辈子”的理念以深入人心。为配合该活动，你班将举行一次主题班会。请你以“SportsandHealth”为题写一篇发言稿，介绍你自己的体育锻炼情况及感受等。要求：1、文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地点等。2、词数80左右，开头已给出不计入总数。要点：1、自己的锻炼情况2、最喜欢的体育活动及原因。3、锻炼的效果及感受4、倡议大家积极参与体育锻炼Dearfriends,Iamverygladtobeheretosaysomethingaboutsportsandhealth.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10\n____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!答题卡12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455参考答案一、听力测试。听力(每小题1分，共15分)1—5CBBCC6—10BCACB11—15ACABC听力填空题(每小题1分，共5分)56.gardon57.breakfast58.Chinese59.math60.swam二、单项选择。DBADCCABACBAACD三、完形填空10\nAACCBABBAA四、阅读理解。41.D42.C43.D44.B45.B46.A47.B48.C49.D50.A51---55ACBDD五、综合填空。A．单词拼写六、任务型阅读理解。【答案】76.No,itisn’t.77.Parents/Theytellchildrennottotalktostrangers/them(onthestreet)./Nottotalktostrangers/them(onthestreet).78.Becauseitisbad/notgoodforchildren’s/theireyes.79.Theirparents/Parents(canhelpchildrenstayfromthebadinfluenceontheInternet).80.Thewriterwantstellsus(that)childrenshouldalwaysbewachedwhilesurfingtheInternet./(ChilrdenshouldalwaysbewatchedwhilesurfingtheInternet./Thewriterwantstotellus(that)itisnecessaryforparentstowatchtheirchildrenwhentheyusetheInternet./ItisnecessaryforparentstowatchtheirchildrenwhentheyusetheInternet.七、书面表达Dearfriends,Iamverygladtobeheretosaysomethingaboutsportsandhealth.Ilovesports.Myfavoritesportisplayingbasketball.Ilikeitbecauseit’sexcitingandgoodformyhealth.Iusuallyplaybasketballwithmybestfriendsontheplaygroundafterschool.Ialsoenjoyplayingping—pongandswimming.IamstrongerthanbeforebecauseIkeepontakingexercisealmosteveryday.“Keepdoingexerciseanhouraday,youcanworkhealthilyforfiftyyearsandliveahappylifeallthetime.”SoIhopeallofuscantakeactivepartinsports,andalsoIwisheverybodygoodhealth.That’sall,thankyou.10