山东省青岛市崂山区2022届中考英语一模试题

山东省青岛市崂山区2022届中考英语一模试题考试时间：100分钟总分：90分友情提示：请将第一卷的答案涂在答题卡上。第二卷的答案直接写在卷面相应位置上。第一卷（共40分）I.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)1.---Haveyouseen______eraser?Ileftoneherethismorning.---Isit______whiteone?IthinkIsawitsomewhere.A.the,theB.an,aC.the,aD.an,the　2.---I’msorryIforgettobringyourbookbecauseIgetuplate．---______,buttomorrow.A.That’srightB.You’rewelcomeC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.It’sapleasure3.---Whowillrepresentustoplaysoccerthisafternoon?---Whocares?______.A.WemustbethelasttowinanywayB.I’veheardthatyoulikeEnglishC.Idon’tlikeyourhairstyleD.Ilikeplayingsoccerverymuch4.TheshoesIboughtformysonaretoosmallnow.IthinkIneedtobuyanew______.A.beltB.shoeC.shirtD.pair5.MystudentJackisalwaysbreakingschoolrulesandIthinkit______totalkwithhismother.A.adjustableB.importantC.necessaryD.energetic6.Everymorningshewalks______thebridgetoexerciseintheparkA.throughB.acrossC.crossD.by7.Ihaveheardofthestorybefore,butnowIcan______rememberit.A.hardlyB.reallyC.mostlyD.easily8.Jackis______teacherI’veeverknown.Nooneteachesbetterthanhim.A.abetterB.aworseC.theworstD.thebest9.Iwillbeherethisafternoon.IthinkI’llstay______five.ThenI’llleavefordinner.A.atB.upC.sinceD.until10.Ihavealreadyfinishedreadingthenovel.Butmyclassmatehasn’tfinishedit______.A.alreadyB.yetC.yesterdayD.justnow11.---Shallwegoonskating?---Yes,______Iprefertohavearest.12\nA.whenB.ifC.becauseD.though12.Iwonder______theycanremembersomanydifficultwordsinsuchashorttime.A.whatB.ifC.thatD./13.Asstudents,weareoftentold______atpeoplewhoareintrouble.A.nottosmileB.tosmileC.nottolaughD.tolaugh14.ShewasborninShanghai,butshe______livinginQingdaonow.A.usedtoB.isusedtoC.wasusedtoD.gotusedto15.Theteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A.travelsmuchB.travelsmoreC.traveledmuchD.traveledmore16.---Jim,canyouhearsomeone______onthedoor?---Yes,it______Tom.Hesaidhewouldcomehereatseveno’clock.A.knocking,can’tbeB.knock,mightbeC.toknock,maybeD.knocking,mustbe17.---I’mgoingtoLinda’sbirthdaypartytonight.---______yournewdress,Mary.Youarenotsupposedto______youroldone.A.Puton,wearB.Wear,putonC.Puton,putonD.Wear,wear18.---______doyouhelpyourmomtakeoutthetrash?---Abouttwiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowmanytimesC.HowoftenD.Howsoon19.---Doyouknowwhenthefilmbegan?---Thefilm______forhalfanhour.A.beganB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.willbegin20.Ourteacherlookedangrythismorning.Who______?A.letdownhimB.madedownhimC.madehimdownD.lethimdown21.Shewassuchashygirl.Herfacealways______infrontofthepublic.A.looksoldB.turnsredC.getsyellowD.goeswhite22.Theworkersareverytired.Theyworkforover10hoursaday,butthey______alittle.A.payB.arepaidC.arepaidD.paid23.---Iwanttohaveavacation,Couldyoutellme______togotoHongKongbyair?---Justaminute,please.1780yuan,sir.A.howittakeB.howmanydiditcostC.howlongitcostD.howmuchitcosts24.Neithermyfathernormymother______toHongkong.IhopeIcantake______ofthemtheresomeday.A.havebeen,bothB.hasbeen,allC.hasgone,bothD.havegone,none25.Tomhasboughtthethingssheneedinthesupermarket.So______.A.doesMaryB.MarydoesC.hasMaryD.Maryhas12\nII.阅读理解阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题，B、C篇为选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）AWelcometothe2022LondonOlympicGames!ArcheryArcheryhasa10000-yearhistory,whenbowsandarrowswerefirstusedforhuntingandwar.ArcheryfirstappearedattheParisOlympicof1900.Itwasremovedafter1908andonlyreturntotheOlympicsatMunichin1972.BadmintonThissportwasinventedbyEnglishsoldiersinIndia.ItwasfirstplayedattheOlympicsin1992atBarcelona.AlthoughtherulesofthemodernsportweredevelopedinEngland,Asiancountriesarenowthebest.FootballTherearetwomedalcompetitionsforOlympicfootball,oneformen'steamsandoneforwomen's.Footballwasfirstplayedatthe1908OlympicGamesandithasbeenplayedateveryOlympicGameseversince,exceptforLosAngeles1932.26.Indiansinventedthesportofbadminton.27.ArcheryappearedearliestattheOlympics.28.FootballhasbeenplayedateveryOlympicGamessince1908.29.Threesportsarementionedinthepassage.30.Youcanmostprobablyfindthiswebpageonbeijing2022.com.BIdidn’tpasstheboys’basketballtryouts(预选赛)inGrade7.Makingtheteamwasveryimportanttome,butmynamewasnotonthelist.Onmywayhome,Iwasbothangryandsad.“Ican’tbelieveIdidn’tmaketheteam”Isaidloudly.“HowdidAlexmaketheteam?Hecan’tcatchupwithaturtle!WhydotheychooseJimmy?Hejuststandsaroundflapping(拍打)hisarms!”“Adam,”mymomsaid,cuttingmeoff.“Whydon’tyoujuststopandthink?Maybeyouneedalittlemorepractice.”Suddenly,Iknewshewasright.Failingtomaketheteamwasnobody’smistakebutmyown.Idecidedtoworkhardfortheteamoverthenextyear.Ipracticedhardeverydayandhadlessonseveryweek.Whensummercame,Itookpartinlotsofbasketballcamps.Throughcampaftercamp,myabilitiesgrew,andIknewIwasreadyfortryoutsinautumn.Thedayfinallycame.Aseveryonecrowdedaroundthelists,Iplayeditcoolandwaitedformychancetoreadthenames.Islowlylookeddownthelist.NotonlyhadImadeitonthere,butmynamewastheveryfirst.Ifatfirstyoudon’tsucceed,try,try,tryagain.31.WhatcanwelearnfromJimmyandAlexfromParagraph2?A.Thehadafightwiththewriter.B.Theydidn’tlikewriterverymuch.C.Theywerebothinthebasketballteam.D.Thewriterthoughttheyweregoodatbasketball.12\n32.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“cutoff”inParagraph3mean?A.打断B.阻隔C.扔下D.剥夺33.Thecorrectorderofthefollowingis_______a.Thewriterrealizedhismistake.b.Thewriterpracticedhardfromthenonc.Thewriterdidn’tmaketheteamwhenhewasinGrade7d.Thewritertookpartinlotsofbasketballcampsoversummer.e.Thewriter’smotheraskedhimtothinkhardabouthisownproblems.f.Thewriter’snamewasthefirstonthelistandhefinallymadetheteam.A.caebdfB.ceabdfC.ecabdfD.eacdbf34.Thewriterpassedthebasketballtryoutsin______.A.Grade7B.Grade8C.Grade9D.primaryschool35.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyfriendsinGrade7.B.MyfavouriteSport.C.BasketballTryouts.D.KeeponTryingforSuccess.CAstudyshowsthatparrotsareactuallyquitesmart.Thebirdscanfindfoodusingclues(线索)thatahumanchildcan’tunderstanduntiltheageof3.That’swhatastudycarriedoutonGreyParrotsattheUniversityofViennarecentlyfound,LiveSciencereported.Inthestudy,theparrotswereshowntwoboxes.Oneboxhadfoodinitwhiletheotherwasempty.Thescientistshooktheboxwithfoodinsoitmadeanoise.Theparrotcouldtellthatthenoisyboxwasholdingfood.Butwhentheymixedtheboxesaroundandshooktheemptyonefirst,theparrotwouldgostraightfortheotherbox.Itcouldtellthatnosoundmeanttherewasnofoodinside.Theresultshowsthatparrotsdon’tjustjudge(判断)byusingeyes.Theyalsousesound.“ItsuggeststhatGreyParrotscanunderstandcausality(因果关系),”saidscientistChristianSchloegl.Onescientisttriedtoconfusetheparrotswithasmallspeakerhiddeninhissleeve(袖子).Thespeakerplayedrecording(录音)oftheshakingsound.Sometimestheywouldshaketheboxinonehandbutmakethesoundappearfromtheoppositehand.Theparrotswouldpickthecorrectboxmoreoftenwhenthenoisecamefromthehandthatwasshakingthebox.Thebirdsunderstandtheconnection(联系)betweenmovementandsound.Whoknowswhatelsetheseanimalscando?36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastsentenceofthesecondparagraphmean?A.Thefood.B.Theparrot.C.Theemptybox.D.Theboxwithfood.12\n37.Wecantellfromthepassagethatparrotsjudgeby______.a.listeningb.watchingc.touchingd.smellingA.abB.acC.adD.be38.Whatdoesthestudyshow?A.Parrotscanfindfoodquickly.B.Parrotscanhearthesoundfaraway.C.Parrotsarethecleverestbird.D.Parrotscanunderstandcausality.39.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Parrotsalwaysgetconfusedwhenlisteningtorecordings.B.Parrotsknowtheconnectionbetweenmovementandsound.C.Parrotspickupthecorrectboxmoreoftenwhenhearingrealsound.D.Parrotscantellthedifferencebetweenrecordingandrealsound.40.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Theparrotsarenotcleveratall.B.ThestudyshowstheGreyParrotscan’tdecidewhichboxhasfoodinit.C.TheGreyParrotscanfindfoodusingclueslikealittlebaby.D.Allkindofbirdscanfindthelostthingseasily.第二卷（共50分）得分阅卷人复核人III.综合填空(共15小题,每小题1分，共15分)A.用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。（7分）continue,make,allow,succeed,exercise,feel,comeout1.Thiskindofsilk____________________verysoft.Itmustbeveryexpensive.2.Youhavetobe18yearsoldbeforeyou_____________________todriveacar.3.I’msurehe____________________fewermistakesifhewritesmorecarefullythanbefore.4.Moststudentshope_____________________studyingafterfinishingschoolandtogotouniversity.5.Withtheteachers’help,allthestudents________________________inpassingtheexamlastterm.6.Manyflowers____________________________.Howhappywearetobeinsuchbeautifulspring!7.---DoyouknowwhereMikeis?12\n---Can’tyousee?Heandhisfriend___________________________________ontheplayground.B.选择恰当的单词填空，将答案填写在下面的横线上，每词限用一次。（有两个多余选项）（8分）no,marry,over,bed,threw,noticed,enough,house,daughters,poorOncetherewasarichman.Hiswifehaddiedforanillness.Helivedwithhisthreedaughters.Unfortunately,afterafewyears,hebecame___8___becauseofsomereasons.Thefamilyhadtomoveintoafarmer’shouse,the___9___hadtodotheirowncookingandcleaning.Whenitcametimeforhisdaughtersto___10___,thefatherbecamesadbecausetheyweretoopoor.Onenightafterthedaughtershadwashedouttheirclothes,theyhungtheirstockings___11___thefireplacetodry.ThatnightSantaClausstoppedbytheir___12___.Lookinginthewindow,hesawthatthefamilyhadgonetobed.Healso___13___thedaughters’stockings.SantaClaustookoutthreesmallbagsofgoldand___14___themonebyonedownthechimney(烟囱)andtheylandedinthestockings.Thenextmorningwhenthedaughterswokeup,theyfoundtherewas___15___goldintheirstockingsforthemtogetmarried.Thefamilywereveryhappy.Becauseofthis,childrenallovertheworldcontinuethetraditionofhangingChristmasstockings.8._______________9._______________10._____________11.________________12.______________13.______________14._____________15.________________得分阅卷人复核人IV.阅读表达（共20分）AYoungDaschundwasfoundinNeighborhoodaroundGuangzhouRoad.Toclaim,pleasecontractAndyon86235675.12\nCleaner,parttime.ChantySchoolneedapersonwithgoodcleaningskillstojointheirbusyteam.￥15everyhour.Workfivehoursaday.FormoreinformationcontractMariaon82812696.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。（4分）HerearetwonoticesontheBoard.Fromthenoticesweknowthat________________foundadog.ThedogwasfoundinGuangzhouRoad.Wealsoknowthatifyoutakethepart-timejobasa__________,youwillbepaid____________everyday.____________________________________,youcancallMariaon82812696.BJustasinface-to-facecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedontheInternet.Theruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.Foranythingyouareabouttosend:askyourself,“WouldIsaythattotheperson’sface?”Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,youneedn’tfireback.Youshouldeitherignore(不理睬)theperson,oruseyourchatsoftware(软件)tostoptheirmessages.___________.Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,bekindaboutit.Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutthemistake,pointitoutpolitely.Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffended(冒犯).You’dbetternotasktheothers’ages,familyinformationandsoon.Unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andyou’rebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation,ordon’tasksuchquestions.阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列任务，请将答案填写在横线上。（7分）1.选择划线短语fireback的汉语意思。（1分）___________A.回击B.离开2.根据短文内容，填入正确信息。（1分）Ifsomeonemakesamistake,youshould__________________________________________.3.选择填在文章横线处的最佳选项。（1分）_________A.Firstimpressionslastlongest.B.Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.C.TheInternethasopenedupanewworldforus.D.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.12\n4.回答问题。（1分）Whenyoufindyouhavemadeamistakeinthechatroom,whatshouldyoudo?___________________________________________________________________________5.将句子Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.译为汉语。（2分）__________________________________________________________________________6.请选出短文的最佳题目。（1分）____________A.TheRulesofBehaviorsontheInternet.B.TheAdvantagesoftheInternet.C.TheDevelopmentoftheInternet.CWhilemostchildrenwereplayingipadgamesorgoingoutwithfriends,AmericanboyDeanMillerwashelpingoutatafiredepartment(消防局)inOhio.Deanis14yearsold.Hewantstohelpineverywayhecan.Hewentoutoncallswiththefiremenandhelpedcleanthetrucks,windowsandfloors.“Itfeelsreallygreatbecauseyouknowyouarehelpingpeopletokeepthemsafe,”saidMiller.Miller’sgrandfatherandgrand-grandfatherarebothfiremen.Hisgrandfatherwasonceafirechief(长官),soMillerwasabletostarthelpingearlyon.Millerknowswhatfiremendo,soitwasnaturalforhimtobecomeavolunteer.Milleristheyoungestvolunteeratthedepartment.Theolderhebecomes,themoreresponsibilities(责任)hehastotakeon.Thevolunteeringworkalsohelpedhimalot.Helearnedskillsforthefuture.Millerwantstobeafiremansomeday.“Ifeelthatvolunteeringisimportant.Ifyouvolunteerforsomething,youknowwhatyou’redoingwhenyougetajobthere,andyoudon’tneedasmuchtraining,”Millersaid.Becausethefireteamcan’tbeeverywhereatonce,thevolunteersmustplayimportantroles(作用).Theyneedtostayatsomeplacestocallthefireteamifthereisafire.Healsotalkedabouthowmuchhehadlearnedfromvolunteeringatthefiredepartment.“I’mlearningthatweneedcourage(勇气)andteamworktohelppeople,”hesaid.根据短文内容，完成下列表格。每空不超过2词。（9分）AboutDeanMillerAge______________________yearsold.NationalityFrom________________________.VolunteeringHelpingoutata___________________departmentinOhio.WhathedoesWhenhefindsafire,hewill________________thefireteam.12\nHe_______________________thetrucks,windowandfloors.Hehelpsineverywayhecan.WhathelearnedTotakeonmore____________________________.Some_______________________________forafuturejob.Courageand__________________________areimportant.HisdreamjobTobea______________________.得分阅卷人复核人V.书面表达（共20分）当今社会大力倡导大家节约用水，请你阐述一下为什么要节约用水，结合自己的实际谈一下你是如何节约用水的，并向大家发起节约用水的倡议。字数80-100._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12\n___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.12\n九年级英语参考答案及评分标准I.（每题1分）1-25BCADCBADDBDBCBADACBDBCDACII.（每题1分）26-40BABABCAABDBADBCIII.（每题1分，只选对词0.5分。词汇拼写错误或时态不合题意扣0.5分）A.1.feels2.areallowed3.willmake4.tocontinue5.succeeded6.havecomeout7.areexercisingB.8.poor9.daughters10.marry11.over12.house13.noticed14.threw15.enoughIV.（共20分）A.（每题1分，共4分）1.Andy2.cleaner3.75yuan/￥754.IfyouwanttogetmoreinformationB.（共7分）1.A(1分)2.bekindaboutit（1分）3.B(1分)4.IshouldcorrectmyselfandapologizetothosethatIhaveoffended.(1分)5.你要设身处地为别人着想。/想象一下如果你处在别人的处境，你会是怎样的感觉。(2分)6.A(1分)C.（每空1分，共9分）1.142.America3.fire4.call/help5.cleans,helpsclean6.responsibilities7.skills8.teamwork9.fireman12\nV.书面表达（共15分）略12